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1032c0ba 1# x86 configuration
daa93fab
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2mainmenu "Linux Kernel Configuration for x86"
3
4# Select 32 or 64 bit
5config 64BIT
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6 bool "64-bit kernel" if ARCH = "x86"
7 default ARCH = "x86_64"
8f9ca475 8 ---help---
daa93fab
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9 Say yes to build a 64-bit kernel - formerly known as x86_64
10 Say no to build a 32-bit kernel - formerly known as i386
11
12config X86_32
13 def_bool !64BIT
14
15config X86_64
16 def_bool 64BIT
1032c0ba
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17
18### Arch settings
8d5fffb9 19config X86
3c2362e6 20 def_bool y
e17c6d56 21 select HAVE_AOUT if X86_32
2c5643b1
HM
22 select HAVE_READQ
23 select HAVE_WRITEQ
a5574cf6 24 select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
ec7748b5 25 select HAVE_IDE
42d4b839 26 select HAVE_OPROFILE
cdd6c482 27 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS if (!M386 && !M486)
28b2ee20 28 select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
3f550096 29 select HAVE_KPROBES
1f972768 30 select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
da4276b8 31 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
7c095e46 32 select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS
9edddaa2 33 select HAVE_KRETPROBES
e4b2b886 34 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
677aa9f7 35 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
606576ce 36 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
48d68b20 37 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
71e308a2 38 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
60a7ecf4 39 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
9a5fd902 40 select HAVE_FTRACE_NMI_ENTER if DYNAMIC_FTRACE
66700001 41 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
e0ec9483 42 select HAVE_KVM
49793b03 43 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
99bbc4b1 44 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
323ec001 45 select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT if X86_32
58340a07 46 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
8d26487f 47 select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
2118d0c5 48 select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
2e9f3bdd
PA
49 select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
50 select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
51 select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
0a4af3b0 52 select HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK
7d8330a5 53
51b26ada
LT
54config OUTPUT_FORMAT
55 string
56 default "elf32-i386" if X86_32
57 default "elf64-x86-64" if X86_64
58
73531905 59config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
b9b39bfb 60 string
73531905
SR
61 default "arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig" if X86_32
62 default "arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig" if X86_64
b9b39bfb 63
8d5fffb9 64config GENERIC_TIME
3c2362e6 65 def_bool y
8d5fffb9
SR
66
67config GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
3c2362e6 68 def_bool y
8d5fffb9
SR
69
70config CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
3c2362e6 71 def_bool y
8d5fffb9
SR
72
73config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
3c2362e6 74 def_bool y
8d5fffb9
SR
75
76config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
3c2362e6 77 def_bool y
8d5fffb9
SR
78 depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_LOCAL_APIC)
79
80config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
3c2362e6 81 def_bool y
8d5fffb9
SR
82
83config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
3c2362e6 84 def_bool y
8d5fffb9 85
aa7d9350
HC
86config HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT
87 def_bool y
88
8d5fffb9 89config MMU
3c2362e6 90 def_bool y
8d5fffb9
SR
91
92config ZONE_DMA
3c2362e6 93 def_bool y
8d5fffb9 94
8d5fffb9
SR
95config SBUS
96 bool
97
98config GENERIC_ISA_DMA
3c2362e6 99 def_bool y
8d5fffb9
SR
100
101config GENERIC_IOMAP
3c2362e6 102 def_bool y
8d5fffb9
SR
103
104config GENERIC_BUG
3c2362e6 105 def_bool y
8d5fffb9 106 depends on BUG
b93a531e
JB
107 select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if X86_64
108
109config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
110 bool
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SR
111
112config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
3c2362e6 113 def_bool y
8d5fffb9 114
a6082959 115config GENERIC_GPIO
9ba16087 116 bool
a6082959 117
8d5fffb9 118config ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
3c2362e6 119 def_bool y
8d5fffb9 120
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SR
121config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
122 def_bool !X86_XADD
123
124config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
125 def_bool X86_XADD
126
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VP
127config ARCH_HAS_CPU_IDLE_WAIT
128 def_bool y
129
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SR
130config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
131 def_bool y
132
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133config GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
134 bool
135 default X86_64
136
9a0b8415 137config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
138 def_bool y
139
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140config ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE
141 def_bool y
142
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PE
143config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
144 def_bool y
145
dd5af90a 146config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
89c9c4c5 147 def_bool y
b32ef636 148
08fc4580
TH
149config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
150 def_bool y
151
152config NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
11124411
TH
153 def_bool y
154
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155config HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP
156 def_bool X86_64_SMP
157
801e4062
JB
158config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
159 def_bool y
801e4062 160
f4cb5700
JB
161config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
162 def_bool y
f4cb5700 163
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SR
164config ZONE_DMA32
165 bool
166 default X86_64
167
168config ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP
169 def_bool y
170
171config AUDIT_ARCH
172 bool
173 default X86_64
174
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175config ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING
176 def_bool y
177
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AM
178config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
179 def_bool y
180
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181config HAVE_INTEL_TXT
182 def_bool y
183 depends on EXPERIMENTAL && DMAR && ACPI
184
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185# Use the generic interrupt handling code in kernel/irq/:
186config GENERIC_HARDIRQS
187 bool
188 default y
189
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190config GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ
191 def_bool y
192
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SR
193config GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
194 bool
195 default y
196
197config GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
198 bool
199 depends on GENERIC_HARDIRQS && SMP
200 default y
201
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JB
202config USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
203 def_bool y
204 depends on SMP
205
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SR
206config X86_32_SMP
207 def_bool y
208 depends on X86_32 && SMP
209
210config X86_64_SMP
211 def_bool y
212 depends on X86_64 && SMP
213
8d5fffb9
SR
214config X86_HT
215 bool
ee0011a7 216 depends on SMP
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SR
217 default y
218
219config X86_TRAMPOLINE
220 bool
3e5095d1 221 depends on SMP || (64BIT && ACPI_SLEEP)
8d5fffb9
SR
222 default y
223
ccbeed3a
TH
224config X86_32_LAZY_GS
225 def_bool y
60a5317f 226 depends on X86_32 && !CC_STACKPROTECTOR
ccbeed3a 227
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228config KTIME_SCALAR
229 def_bool X86_32
506f1d07 230source "init/Kconfig"
dc52ddc0 231source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
8d5fffb9 232
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SR
233menu "Processor type and features"
234
235source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
236
237config SMP
238 bool "Symmetric multi-processing support"
239 ---help---
240 This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
241 a system with only one CPU, like most personal computers, say N. If
242 you have a system with more than one CPU, say Y.
243
244 If you say N here, the kernel will run on single and multiprocessor
245 machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
246 you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all,
247 singleprocessor machines. On a singleprocessor machine, the kernel
248 will run faster if you say N here.
249
250 Note that if you say Y here and choose architecture "586" or
251 "Pentium" under "Processor family", the kernel will not work on 486
252 architectures. Similarly, multiprocessor kernels for the "PPro"
253 architecture may not work on all Pentium based boards.
254
255 People using multiprocessor machines who say Y here should also say
256 Y to "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support", below. The "Advanced Power
257 Management" code will be disabled if you say Y here.
258
03502faa 259 See also <file:Documentation/i386/IO-APIC.txt>,
506f1d07
SR
260 <file:Documentation/nmi_watchdog.txt> and the SMP-HOWTO available at
261 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
262
263 If you don't know what to do here, say N.
264
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YL
265config X86_X2APIC
266 bool "Support x2apic"
f7d7f866 267 depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_64 && INTR_REMAP
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268 ---help---
269 This enables x2apic support on CPUs that have this feature.
270
271 This allows 32-bit apic IDs (so it can support very large systems),
272 and accesses the local apic via MSRs not via mmio.
273
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YL
274 If you don't know what to do here, say N.
275
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276config SPARSE_IRQ
277 bool "Support sparse irq numbering"
17483a1f 278 depends on PCI_MSI || HT_IRQ
8f9ca475 279 ---help---
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280 This enables support for sparse irqs. This is useful for distro
281 kernels that want to define a high CONFIG_NR_CPUS value but still
282 want to have low kernel memory footprint on smaller machines.
0b8f1efa 283
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IM
284 ( Sparse IRQs can also be beneficial on NUMA boxes, as they spread
285 out the irq_desc[] array in a more NUMA-friendly way. )
286
287 If you don't know what to do here, say N.
0b8f1efa 288
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289config NUMA_IRQ_DESC
290 def_bool y
b9098957 291 depends on SPARSE_IRQ && NUMA
48a1b10a 292
6695c85b 293config X86_MPPARSE
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JB
294 bool "Enable MPS table" if ACPI
295 default y
5ab74722 296 depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
8f9ca475 297 ---help---
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YL
298 For old smp systems that do not have proper acpi support. Newer systems
299 (esp with 64bit cpus) with acpi support, MADT and DSDT will override it
6695c85b 300
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YL
301config X86_BIGSMP
302 bool "Support for big SMP systems with more than 8 CPUs"
303 depends on X86_32 && SMP
8f9ca475 304 ---help---
26f7ef14 305 This option is needed for the systems that have more than 8 CPUs
506f1d07 306
8425091f 307if X86_32
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RT
308config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
309 bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
310 default y
8f9ca475 311 ---help---
06ac8346
IM
312 If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
313 standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
314 systems out there.)
315
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RT
316 If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
317 for the following (non-PC) 32 bit x86 platforms:
318 AMD Elan
319 NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)
320 RDC R-321x SoC
321 SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)
322 Summit/EXA (IBM x440)
323 Unisys ES7000 IA32 series
3f4110a4 324 Moorestown MID devices
06ac8346
IM
325
326 If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
327 generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
8425091f 328endif
06ac8346 329
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RT
330if X86_64
331config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
332 bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
333 default y
334 ---help---
335 If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
336 standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
337 systems out there.)
338
339 If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
340 for the following (non-PC) 64 bit x86 platforms:
341 ScaleMP vSMP
342 SGI Ultraviolet
343
344 If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
345 generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
346endif
c5c606d9
RT
347# This is an alphabetically sorted list of 64 bit extended platforms
348# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
506f1d07 349
c5c606d9
RT
350config X86_VSMP
351 bool "ScaleMP vSMP"
352 select PARAVIRT
353 depends on X86_64 && PCI
354 depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
8f9ca475 355 ---help---
c5c606d9
RT
356 Support for ScaleMP vSMP systems. Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
357 supposed to run on these EM64T-based machines. Only choose this option
358 if you have one of these machines.
5e3a77e9 359
03b48632
NP
360config X86_UV
361 bool "SGI Ultraviolet"
362 depends on X86_64
c5c606d9 363 depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
54c28d29 364 depends on NUMA
9d6c26e7 365 depends on X86_X2APIC
8f9ca475 366 ---help---
03b48632
NP
367 This option is needed in order to support SGI Ultraviolet systems.
368 If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
369
c5c606d9
RT
370# Following is an alphabetically sorted list of 32 bit extended platforms
371# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
506f1d07
SR
372
373config X86_ELAN
374 bool "AMD Elan"
375 depends on X86_32
c5c606d9 376 depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
8f9ca475 377 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
378 Select this for an AMD Elan processor.
379
380 Do not use this option for K6/Athlon/Opteron processors!
381
382 If unsure, choose "PC-compatible" instead.
383
3f4110a4
TG
384config X86_MRST
385 bool "Moorestown MID platform"
386 depends on X86_32
387 depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
388 ---help---
389 Moorestown is Intel's Low Power Intel Architecture (LPIA) based Moblin
390 Internet Device(MID) platform. Moorestown consists of two chips:
391 Lincroft (CPU core, graphics, and memory controller) and Langwell IOH.
392 Unlike standard x86 PCs, Moorestown does not have many legacy devices
393 nor standard legacy replacement devices/features. e.g. Moorestown does
394 not contain i8259, i8254, HPET, legacy BIOS, most of the io ports.
395
c5c606d9
RT
396config X86_RDC321X
397 bool "RDC R-321x SoC"
506f1d07 398 depends on X86_32
c5c606d9
RT
399 depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
400 select M486
401 select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
402 ---help---
403 This option is needed for RDC R-321x system-on-chip, also known
404 as R-8610-(G).
405 If you don't have one of these chips, you should say N here.
406
e0c7ae37 407config X86_32_NON_STANDARD
9c398017
IM
408 bool "Support non-standard 32-bit SMP architectures"
409 depends on X86_32 && SMP
c5c606d9 410 depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
8f9ca475
IM
411 ---help---
412 This option compiles in the NUMAQ, Summit, bigsmp, ES7000, default
d49c4288
YL
413 subarchitectures. It is intended for a generic binary kernel.
414 if you select them all, kernel will probe it one by one. and will
415 fallback to default.
416
c5c606d9 417# Alphabetically sorted list of Non standard 32 bit platforms
d49c4288 418
506f1d07
SR
419config X86_NUMAQ
420 bool "NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)"
e0c7ae37 421 depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
506f1d07 422 select NUMA
9c398017 423 select X86_MPPARSE
8f9ca475 424 ---help---
d49c4288
YL
425 This option is used for getting Linux to run on a NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)
426 NUMA multiquad box. This changes the way that processors are
427 bootstrapped, and uses Clustered Logical APIC addressing mode instead
428 of Flat Logical. You will need a new lynxer.elf file to flash your
429 firmware with - send email to <Martin.Bligh@us.ibm.com>.
506f1d07 430
d949f36f
LT
431config X86_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
432 bool
433 # MCE code calls memory_failure():
434 depends on X86_MCE
435 # On 32-bit this adds too big of NODES_SHIFT and we run out of page flags:
436 depends on !X86_NUMAQ
437 # On 32-bit SPARSEMEM adds too big of SECTIONS_WIDTH:
438 depends on X86_64 || !SPARSEMEM
439 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
440 default y
441
1b84e1c8
IM
442config X86_VISWS
443 bool "SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)"
c5c606d9
RT
444 depends on X86_32 && PCI && X86_MPPARSE && PCI_GODIRECT
445 depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
446 ---help---
1b84e1c8
IM
447 The SGI Visual Workstation series is an IA32-based workstation
448 based on SGI systems chips with some legacy PC hardware attached.
449
450 Say Y here to create a kernel to run on the SGI 320 or 540.
451
452 A kernel compiled for the Visual Workstation will run on general
453 PCs as well. See <file:Documentation/sgi-visws.txt> for details.
454
9c398017
IM
455config X86_SUMMIT
456 bool "Summit/EXA (IBM x440)"
e0c7ae37 457 depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
8f9ca475 458 ---help---
9c398017
IM
459 This option is needed for IBM systems that use the Summit/EXA chipset.
460 In particular, it is needed for the x440.
1f972768 461
9c398017 462config X86_ES7000
c5c606d9 463 bool "Unisys ES7000 IA32 series"
26f7ef14 464 depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD && X86_BIGSMP
8f9ca475 465 ---help---
9c398017
IM
466 Support for Unisys ES7000 systems. Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
467 supposed to run on an IA32-based Unisys ES7000 system.
468
ae1e9130 469config SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
3c2362e6
HH
470 def_bool y
471 prompt "Single-depth WCHAN output"
a87d0914 472 depends on X86
8f9ca475 473 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
474 Calculate simpler /proc/<PID>/wchan values. If this option
475 is disabled then wchan values will recurse back to the
476 caller function. This provides more accurate wchan values,
477 at the expense of slightly more scheduling overhead.
478
479 If in doubt, say "Y".
480
506f1d07
SR
481menuconfig PARAVIRT_GUEST
482 bool "Paravirtualized guest support"
8f9ca475 483 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
484 Say Y here to get to see options related to running Linux under
485 various hypervisors. This option alone does not add any kernel code.
486
487 If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and disabled.
488
489if PARAVIRT_GUEST
490
491source "arch/x86/xen/Kconfig"
492
493config VMI
494 bool "VMI Guest support"
495 select PARAVIRT
42d545c9 496 depends on X86_32
8f9ca475 497 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
498 VMI provides a paravirtualized interface to the VMware ESX server
499 (it could be used by other hypervisors in theory too, but is not
500 at the moment), by linking the kernel to a GPL-ed ROM module
501 provided by the hypervisor.
502
790c73f6
GOC
503config KVM_CLOCK
504 bool "KVM paravirtualized clock"
505 select PARAVIRT
f6e16d5a 506 select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
8f9ca475 507 ---help---
790c73f6
GOC
508 Turning on this option will allow you to run a paravirtualized clock
509 when running over the KVM hypervisor. Instead of relying on a PIT
510 (or probably other) emulation by the underlying device model, the host
511 provides the guest with timing infrastructure such as time of day, and
512 system time
513
0cf1bfd2
MT
514config KVM_GUEST
515 bool "KVM Guest support"
516 select PARAVIRT
8f9ca475
IM
517 ---help---
518 This option enables various optimizations for running under the KVM
519 hypervisor.
0cf1bfd2 520
506f1d07
SR
521source "arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig"
522
e61bd94a
EPH
523config PARAVIRT
524 bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
8f9ca475 525 ---help---
e61bd94a
EPH
526 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
527 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
528 over full virtualization. However, when run without a hypervisor
529 the kernel is theoretically slower and slightly larger.
530
b4ecc126
JF
531config PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
532 bool "Paravirtualization layer for spinlocks"
533 depends on PARAVIRT && SMP && EXPERIMENTAL
534 ---help---
535 Paravirtualized spinlocks allow a pvops backend to replace the
536 spinlock implementation with something virtualization-friendly
537 (for example, block the virtual CPU rather than spinning).
538
539 Unfortunately the downside is an up to 5% performance hit on
540 native kernels, with various workloads.
541
542 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
543
7af192c9
GH
544config PARAVIRT_CLOCK
545 bool
546 default n
547
506f1d07
SR
548endif
549
97349135 550config PARAVIRT_DEBUG
8f9ca475
IM
551 bool "paravirt-ops debugging"
552 depends on PARAVIRT && DEBUG_KERNEL
553 ---help---
554 Enable to debug paravirt_ops internals. Specifically, BUG if
555 a paravirt_op is missing when it is called.
97349135 556
03273184
YL
557config MEMTEST
558 bool "Memtest"
8f9ca475 559 ---help---
c64df707 560 This option adds a kernel parameter 'memtest', which allows memtest
03273184 561 to be set.
8f9ca475
IM
562 memtest=0, mean disabled; -- default
563 memtest=1, mean do 1 test pattern;
564 ...
565 memtest=4, mean do 4 test patterns.
aba3728c 566 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
506f1d07
SR
567
568config X86_SUMMIT_NUMA
3c2362e6 569 def_bool y
e0c7ae37 570 depends on X86_32 && NUMA && X86_32_NON_STANDARD
506f1d07
SR
571
572config X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
3c2362e6 573 def_bool y
e0c7ae37 574 depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
506f1d07 575
506f1d07
SR
576source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
577
578config HPET_TIMER
3c2362e6 579 def_bool X86_64
506f1d07 580 prompt "HPET Timer Support" if X86_32
8f9ca475
IM
581 ---help---
582 Use the IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timer) to manage
583 time in preference to the PIT and RTC, if a HPET is
584 present.
585 HPET is the next generation timer replacing legacy 8254s.
586 The HPET provides a stable time base on SMP
587 systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
588 as it is off-chip. You can find the HPET spec at
589 <http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec_1.pdf>.
506f1d07 590
8f9ca475
IM
591 You can safely choose Y here. However, HPET will only be
592 activated if the platform and the BIOS support this feature.
593 Otherwise the 8254 will be used for timing services.
506f1d07 594
8f9ca475 595 Choose N to continue using the legacy 8254 timer.
506f1d07
SR
596
597config HPET_EMULATE_RTC
3c2362e6 598 def_bool y
9d8af78b 599 depends on HPET_TIMER && (RTC=y || RTC=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=y)
506f1d07
SR
600
601# Mark as embedded because too many people got it wrong.
602# The code disables itself when not needed.
7ae9392c
TP
603config DMI
604 default y
605 bool "Enable DMI scanning" if EMBEDDED
8f9ca475 606 ---help---
7ae9392c
TP
607 Enabled scanning of DMI to identify machine quirks. Say Y
608 here unless you have verified that your setup is not
609 affected by entries in the DMI blacklist. Required by PNP
610 BIOS code.
611
506f1d07
SR
612config GART_IOMMU
613 bool "GART IOMMU support" if EMBEDDED
614 default y
615 select SWIOTLB
506f1d07 616 depends on X86_64 && PCI
8f9ca475 617 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
618 Support for full DMA access of devices with 32bit memory access only
619 on systems with more than 3GB. This is usually needed for USB,
620 sound, many IDE/SATA chipsets and some other devices.
621 Provides a driver for the AMD Athlon64/Opteron/Turion/Sempron GART
622 based hardware IOMMU and a software bounce buffer based IOMMU used
623 on Intel systems and as fallback.
624 The code is only active when needed (enough memory and limited
625 device) unless CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG or iommu=force is specified
626 too.
627
628config CALGARY_IOMMU
629 bool "IBM Calgary IOMMU support"
630 select SWIOTLB
631 depends on X86_64 && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
8f9ca475 632 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
633 Support for hardware IOMMUs in IBM's xSeries x366 and x460
634 systems. Needed to run systems with more than 3GB of memory
635 properly with 32-bit PCI devices that do not support DAC
636 (Double Address Cycle). Calgary also supports bus level
637 isolation, where all DMAs pass through the IOMMU. This
638 prevents them from going anywhere except their intended
639 destination. This catches hard-to-find kernel bugs and
640 mis-behaving drivers and devices that do not use the DMA-API
641 properly to set up their DMA buffers. The IOMMU can be
642 turned off at boot time with the iommu=off parameter.
643 Normally the kernel will make the right choice by itself.
644 If unsure, say Y.
645
646config CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
3c2362e6
HH
647 def_bool y
648 prompt "Should Calgary be enabled by default?"
506f1d07 649 depends on CALGARY_IOMMU
8f9ca475 650 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
651 Should Calgary be enabled by default? if you choose 'y', Calgary
652 will be used (if it exists). If you choose 'n', Calgary will not be
653 used even if it exists. If you choose 'n' and would like to use
654 Calgary anyway, pass 'iommu=calgary' on the kernel command line.
655 If unsure, say Y.
656
2b188723
JR
657config AMD_IOMMU
658 bool "AMD IOMMU support"
07c40e8a 659 select SWIOTLB
a80dc3e0 660 select PCI_MSI
24d2ba0a 661 depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
8f9ca475 662 ---help---
18d22200
JR
663 With this option you can enable support for AMD IOMMU hardware in
664 your system. An IOMMU is a hardware component which provides
665 remapping of DMA memory accesses from devices. With an AMD IOMMU you
666 can isolate the the DMA memory of different devices and protect the
667 system from misbehaving device drivers or hardware.
668
669 You can find out if your system has an AMD IOMMU if you look into
670 your BIOS for an option to enable it or if you have an IVRS ACPI
671 table.
2b188723 672
2e117604
JR
673config AMD_IOMMU_STATS
674 bool "Export AMD IOMMU statistics to debugfs"
675 depends on AMD_IOMMU
676 select DEBUG_FS
8f9ca475 677 ---help---
2e117604
JR
678 This option enables code in the AMD IOMMU driver to collect various
679 statistics about whats happening in the driver and exports that
680 information to userspace via debugfs.
681 If unsure, say N.
682
506f1d07
SR
683# need this always selected by IOMMU for the VIA workaround
684config SWIOTLB
a1afd01c 685 def_bool y if X86_64
8f9ca475 686 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
687 Support for software bounce buffers used on x86-64 systems
688 which don't have a hardware IOMMU (e.g. the current generation
689 of Intel's x86-64 CPUs). Using this PCI devices which can only
690 access 32-bits of memory can be used on systems with more than
691 3 GB of memory. If unsure, say Y.
692
a8522509 693config IOMMU_HELPER
18b743dc 694 def_bool (CALGARY_IOMMU || GART_IOMMU || SWIOTLB || AMD_IOMMU)
d25e26b6 695
1aaf1183
JR
696config IOMMU_API
697 def_bool (AMD_IOMMU || DMAR)
698
1184dc2f
MT
699config MAXSMP
700 bool "Configure Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes"
36f5101a
MT
701 depends on X86_64 && SMP && DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERIMENTAL
702 select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
1184dc2f 703 default n
8f9ca475 704 ---help---
1184dc2f
MT
705 Configure maximum number of CPUS and NUMA Nodes for this architecture.
706 If unsure, say N.
506f1d07
SR
707
708config NR_CPUS
36f5101a 709 int "Maximum number of CPUs" if SMP && !MAXSMP
2a3313f4 710 range 2 8 if SMP && X86_32 && !X86_BIGSMP
36f5101a 711 range 2 512 if SMP && !MAXSMP
78637a97 712 default "1" if !SMP
d25e26b6 713 default "4096" if MAXSMP
78637a97
MT
714 default "32" if SMP && (X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP || X86_ES7000)
715 default "8" if SMP
8f9ca475 716 ---help---
506f1d07 717 This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
d25e26b6 718 kernel will support. The maximum supported value is 512 and the
506f1d07
SR
719 minimum value which makes sense is 2.
720
721 This is purely to save memory - each supported CPU adds
722 approximately eight kilobytes to the kernel image.
723
724config SCHED_SMT
725 bool "SMT (Hyperthreading) scheduler support"
b089c12b 726 depends on X86_HT
8f9ca475 727 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
728 SMT scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision making
729 when dealing with Intel Pentium 4 chips with HyperThreading at a
730 cost of slightly increased overhead in some places. If unsure say
731 N here.
732
733config SCHED_MC
3c2362e6
HH
734 def_bool y
735 prompt "Multi-core scheduler support"
b089c12b 736 depends on X86_HT
8f9ca475 737 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
738 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
739 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
740 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
741
742source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
743
744config X86_UP_APIC
745 bool "Local APIC support on uniprocessors"
e0c7ae37 746 depends on X86_32 && !SMP && !X86_32_NON_STANDARD
8f9ca475 747 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
748 A local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
749 integrated interrupt controller in the CPU. If you have a single-CPU
750 system which has a processor with a local APIC, you can say Y here to
751 enable and use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't
752 have a local APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at
753 all. The local APIC supports CPU-generated self-interrupts (timer,
754 performance counters), and the NMI watchdog which detects hard
755 lockups.
756
757config X86_UP_IOAPIC
758 bool "IO-APIC support on uniprocessors"
759 depends on X86_UP_APIC
8f9ca475 760 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
761 An IO-APIC (I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
762 SMP-capable replacement for PC-style interrupt controllers. Most
763 SMP systems and many recent uniprocessor systems have one.
764
765 If you have a single-CPU system with an IO-APIC, you can say Y here
766 to use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't have
767 an IO-APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at all.
768
769config X86_LOCAL_APIC
3c2362e6 770 def_bool y
e0c7ae37 771 depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD || X86_UP_APIC
506f1d07
SR
772
773config X86_IO_APIC
3c2362e6 774 def_bool y
e0c7ae37 775 depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD || X86_UP_APIC
506f1d07
SR
776
777config X86_VISWS_APIC
3c2362e6 778 def_bool y
506f1d07 779 depends on X86_32 && X86_VISWS
506f1d07 780
41b9eb26
SA
781config X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
782 bool "Reroute for broken boot IRQs"
783 default n
784 depends on X86_IO_APIC
8f9ca475 785 ---help---
41b9eb26
SA
786 This option enables a workaround that fixes a source of
787 spurious interrupts. This is recommended when threaded
788 interrupt handling is used on systems where the generation of
789 superfluous "boot interrupts" cannot be disabled.
790
791 Some chipsets generate a legacy INTx "boot IRQ" when the IRQ
792 entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT
793 kernel does during interrupt handling). On chipsets where this
794 boot IRQ generation cannot be disabled, this workaround keeps
795 the original IRQ line masked so that only the equivalent "boot
796 IRQ" is delivered to the CPUs. The workaround also tells the
797 kernel to set up the IRQ handler on the boot IRQ line. In this
798 way only one interrupt is delivered to the kernel. Otherwise
799 the spurious second interrupt may cause the kernel to bring
800 down (vital) interrupt lines.
801
802 Only affects "broken" chipsets. Interrupt sharing may be
803 increased on these systems.
804
506f1d07 805config X86_MCE
bab9bc65 806 bool "Machine Check / overheating reporting"
506f1d07 807 ---help---
bab9bc65
AK
808 Machine Check support allows the processor to notify the
809 kernel if it detects a problem (e.g. overheating, data corruption).
506f1d07 810 The action the kernel takes depends on the severity of the problem,
bab9bc65 811 ranging from warning messages to halting the machine.
4efc0670 812
506f1d07 813config X86_MCE_INTEL
3c2362e6
HH
814 def_bool y
815 prompt "Intel MCE features"
c1ebf835 816 depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
8f9ca475 817 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
818 Additional support for intel specific MCE features such as
819 the thermal monitor.
820
821config X86_MCE_AMD
3c2362e6
HH
822 def_bool y
823 prompt "AMD MCE features"
c1ebf835 824 depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
8f9ca475 825 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
826 Additional support for AMD specific MCE features such as
827 the DRAM Error Threshold.
828
4efc0670 829config X86_ANCIENT_MCE
cd13adcc 830 def_bool n
c31d9633 831 depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE
cd13adcc
HS
832 prompt "Support for old Pentium 5 / WinChip machine checks"
833 ---help---
834 Include support for machine check handling on old Pentium 5 or WinChip
835 systems. These typically need to be enabled explicitely on the command
836 line.
4efc0670 837
b2762686
AK
838config X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
839 depends on X86_MCE_AMD || X86_MCE_INTEL
840 bool
841 default y
842
ea149b36 843config X86_MCE_INJECT
c1ebf835 844 depends on X86_MCE
ea149b36
AK
845 tristate "Machine check injector support"
846 ---help---
847 Provide support for injecting machine checks for testing purposes.
848 If you don't know what a machine check is and you don't do kernel
849 QA it is safe to say n.
850
4efc0670
AK
851config X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
852 def_bool y
5bb38adc 853 depends on X86_MCE_INTEL
4efc0670 854
506f1d07
SR
855config VM86
856 bool "Enable VM86 support" if EMBEDDED
857 default y
858 depends on X86_32
8f9ca475
IM
859 ---help---
860 This option is required by programs like DOSEMU to run 16-bit legacy
506f1d07 861 code on X86 processors. It also may be needed by software like
8f9ca475
IM
862 XFree86 to initialize some video cards via BIOS. Disabling this
863 option saves about 6k.
506f1d07
SR
864
865config TOSHIBA
866 tristate "Toshiba Laptop support"
867 depends on X86_32
868 ---help---
869 This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode of
870 the CPU on Toshiba portables with a genuine Toshiba BIOS. It does
871 not work on models with a Phoenix BIOS. The System Management Mode
872 is used to set the BIOS and power saving options on Toshiba portables.
873
874 For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
875 Toshiba Linux utilities web site at:
876 <http://www.buzzard.org.uk/toshiba/>.
877
878 Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Toshiba portable.
879 Say N otherwise.
880
881config I8K
882 tristate "Dell laptop support"
506f1d07
SR
883 ---help---
884 This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode
885 of the CPU on the Dell Inspiron 8000. The System Management Mode
886 is used to read cpu temperature and cooling fan status and to
887 control the fans on the I8K portables.
888
889 This driver has been tested only on the Inspiron 8000 but it may
890 also work with other Dell laptops. You can force loading on other
891 models by passing the parameter `force=1' to the module. Use at
892 your own risk.
893
894 For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
895 I8K Linux utilities web site at:
896 <http://people.debian.org/~dz/i8k/>
897
898 Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Dell Inspiron 8000.
899 Say N otherwise.
900
901config X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
9ba16087
JB
902 bool "Enable X86 board specific fixups for reboot"
903 depends on X86_32
506f1d07
SR
904 ---help---
905 This enables chipset and/or board specific fixups to be done
906 in order to get reboot to work correctly. This is only needed on
907 some combinations of hardware and BIOS. The symptom, for which
908 this config is intended, is when reboot ends with a stalled/hung
909 system.
910
911 Currently, the only fixup is for the Geode machines using
5e3a77e9 912 CS5530A and CS5536 chipsets and the RDC R-321x SoC.
506f1d07
SR
913
914 Say Y if you want to enable the fixup. Currently, it's safe to
915 enable this option even if you don't need it.
916 Say N otherwise.
917
918config MICROCODE
8d86f390 919 tristate "/dev/cpu/microcode - microcode support"
506f1d07
SR
920 select FW_LOADER
921 ---help---
922 If you say Y here, you will be able to update the microcode on
80cc9f10
PO
923 certain Intel and AMD processors. The Intel support is for the
924 IA32 family, e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III,
925 Pentium 4, Xeon etc. The AMD support is for family 0x10 and
926 0x11 processors, e.g. Opteron, Phenom and Turion 64 Ultra.
927 You will obviously need the actual microcode binary data itself
928 which is not shipped with the Linux kernel.
506f1d07 929
8d86f390
PO
930 This option selects the general module only, you need to select
931 at least one vendor specific module as well.
506f1d07
SR
932
933 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
934 module will be called microcode.
935
8d86f390 936config MICROCODE_INTEL
8f9ca475
IM
937 bool "Intel microcode patch loading support"
938 depends on MICROCODE
939 default MICROCODE
940 select FW_LOADER
941 ---help---
942 This options enables microcode patch loading support for Intel
943 processors.
944
945 For latest news and information on obtaining all the required
946 Intel ingredients for this driver, check:
947 <http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode/>.
8d86f390 948
80cc9f10 949config MICROCODE_AMD
8f9ca475
IM
950 bool "AMD microcode patch loading support"
951 depends on MICROCODE
952 select FW_LOADER
953 ---help---
954 If you select this option, microcode patch loading support for AMD
955 processors will be enabled.
80cc9f10 956
8f9ca475 957config MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
3c2362e6 958 def_bool y
506f1d07 959 depends on MICROCODE
506f1d07
SR
960
961config X86_MSR
962 tristate "/dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support"
8f9ca475 963 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
964 This device gives privileged processes access to the x86
965 Model-Specific Registers (MSRs). It is a character device with
966 major 202 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/msr to /dev/cpu/31/msr.
967 MSR accesses are directed to a specific CPU on multi-processor
968 systems.
969
970config X86_CPUID
971 tristate "/dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support"
8f9ca475 972 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
973 This device gives processes access to the x86 CPUID instruction to
974 be executed on a specific processor. It is a character device
975 with major 203 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/cpuid to
976 /dev/cpu/31/cpuid.
977
9b779edf
JSR
978config X86_CPU_DEBUG
979 tristate "/sys/kernel/debug/x86/cpu/* - CPU Debug support"
980 ---help---
981 If you select this option, this will provide various x86 CPUs
982 information through debugfs.
983
506f1d07
SR
984choice
985 prompt "High Memory Support"
986 default HIGHMEM4G if !X86_NUMAQ
987 default HIGHMEM64G if X86_NUMAQ
988 depends on X86_32
989
990config NOHIGHMEM
991 bool "off"
992 depends on !X86_NUMAQ
993 ---help---
994 Linux can use up to 64 Gigabytes of physical memory on x86 systems.
995 However, the address space of 32-bit x86 processors is only 4
996 Gigabytes large. That means that, if you have a large amount of
997 physical memory, not all of it can be "permanently mapped" by the
998 kernel. The physical memory that's not permanently mapped is called
999 "high memory".
1000
1001 If you are compiling a kernel which will never run on a machine with
1002 more than 1 Gigabyte total physical RAM, answer "off" here (default
1003 choice and suitable for most users). This will result in a "3GB/1GB"
1004 split: 3GB are mapped so that each process sees a 3GB virtual memory
1005 space and the remaining part of the 4GB virtual memory space is used
1006 by the kernel to permanently map as much physical memory as
1007 possible.
1008
1009 If the machine has between 1 and 4 Gigabytes physical RAM, then
1010 answer "4GB" here.
1011
1012 If more than 4 Gigabytes is used then answer "64GB" here. This
1013 selection turns Intel PAE (Physical Address Extension) mode on.
1014 PAE implements 3-level paging on IA32 processors. PAE is fully
1015 supported by Linux, PAE mode is implemented on all recent Intel
1016 processors (Pentium Pro and better). NOTE: If you say "64GB" here,
1017 then the kernel will not boot on CPUs that don't support PAE!
1018
1019 The actual amount of total physical memory will either be
1020 auto detected or can be forced by using a kernel command line option
1021 such as "mem=256M". (Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of
1022 your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the
1023 kernel at boot time.)
1024
1025 If unsure, say "off".
1026
1027config HIGHMEM4G
1028 bool "4GB"
1029 depends on !X86_NUMAQ
8f9ca475 1030 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1031 Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and between 1 and 4
1032 gigabytes of physical RAM.
1033
1034config HIGHMEM64G
1035 bool "64GB"
1036 depends on !M386 && !M486
1037 select X86_PAE
8f9ca475 1038 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1039 Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and more than 4
1040 gigabytes of physical RAM.
1041
1042endchoice
1043
1044choice
1045 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
1046 prompt "Memory split" if EMBEDDED
1047 default VMSPLIT_3G
1048 depends on X86_32
8f9ca475 1049 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1050 Select the desired split between kernel and user memory.
1051
1052 If the address range available to the kernel is less than the
1053 physical memory installed, the remaining memory will be available
1054 as "high memory". Accessing high memory is a little more costly
1055 than low memory, as it needs to be mapped into the kernel first.
1056 Note that increasing the kernel address space limits the range
1057 available to user programs, making the address space there
1058 tighter. Selecting anything other than the default 3G/1G split
1059 will also likely make your kernel incompatible with binary-only
1060 kernel modules.
1061
1062 If you are not absolutely sure what you are doing, leave this
1063 option alone!
1064
1065 config VMSPLIT_3G
1066 bool "3G/1G user/kernel split"
1067 config VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
1068 depends on !X86_PAE
1069 bool "3G/1G user/kernel split (for full 1G low memory)"
1070 config VMSPLIT_2G
1071 bool "2G/2G user/kernel split"
1072 config VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
1073 depends on !X86_PAE
1074 bool "2G/2G user/kernel split (for full 2G low memory)"
1075 config VMSPLIT_1G
1076 bool "1G/3G user/kernel split"
1077endchoice
1078
1079config PAGE_OFFSET
1080 hex
1081 default 0xB0000000 if VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
1082 default 0x80000000 if VMSPLIT_2G
1083 default 0x78000000 if VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
1084 default 0x40000000 if VMSPLIT_1G
1085 default 0xC0000000
1086 depends on X86_32
1087
1088config HIGHMEM
3c2362e6 1089 def_bool y
506f1d07 1090 depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM64G || HIGHMEM4G)
506f1d07
SR
1091
1092config X86_PAE
9ba16087 1093 bool "PAE (Physical Address Extension) Support"
506f1d07 1094 depends on X86_32 && !HIGHMEM4G
8f9ca475 1095 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1096 PAE is required for NX support, and furthermore enables
1097 larger swapspace support for non-overcommit purposes. It
1098 has the cost of more pagetable lookup overhead, and also
1099 consumes more pagetable space per process.
1100
600715dc 1101config ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
8f9ca475 1102 def_bool X86_64 || X86_PAE
600715dc 1103
9e899816
NP
1104config DIRECT_GBPAGES
1105 bool "Enable 1GB pages for kernel pagetables" if EMBEDDED
1106 default y
1107 depends on X86_64
8f9ca475 1108 ---help---
9e899816
NP
1109 Allow the kernel linear mapping to use 1GB pages on CPUs that
1110 support it. This can improve the kernel's performance a tiny bit by
1111 reducing TLB pressure. If in doubt, say "Y".
1112
506f1d07
SR
1113# Common NUMA Features
1114config NUMA
fd51b2d7 1115 bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
506f1d07 1116 depends on SMP
604d2055 1117 depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM64G && (X86_NUMAQ || X86_BIGSMP || X86_SUMMIT && ACPI) && EXPERIMENTAL)
0699eae1 1118 default y if (X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP)
8f9ca475 1119 ---help---
506f1d07 1120 Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support.
fd51b2d7 1121
506f1d07
SR
1122 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
1123 local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
1124 NUMA awareness to the kernel.
1125
c280ea5e 1126 For 64-bit this is recommended if the system is Intel Core i7
fd51b2d7
KM
1127 (or later), AMD Opteron, or EM64T NUMA.
1128
1129 For 32-bit this is only needed on (rare) 32-bit-only platforms
1130 that support NUMA topologies, such as NUMAQ / Summit, or if you
1131 boot a 32-bit kernel on a 64-bit NUMA platform.
1132
1133 Otherwise, you should say N.
506f1d07
SR
1134
1135comment "NUMA (Summit) requires SMP, 64GB highmem support, ACPI"
1136 depends on X86_32 && X86_SUMMIT && (!HIGHMEM64G || !ACPI)
1137
1138config K8_NUMA
3c2362e6
HH
1139 def_bool y
1140 prompt "Old style AMD Opteron NUMA detection"
1141 depends on X86_64 && NUMA && PCI
8f9ca475
IM
1142 ---help---
1143 Enable K8 NUMA node topology detection. You should say Y here if
1144 you have a multi processor AMD K8 system. This uses an old
1145 method to read the NUMA configuration directly from the builtin
1146 Northbridge of Opteron. It is recommended to use X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
1147 instead, which also takes priority if both are compiled in.
506f1d07
SR
1148
1149config X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
3c2362e6
HH
1150 def_bool y
1151 prompt "ACPI NUMA detection"
506f1d07
SR
1152 depends on X86_64 && NUMA && ACPI && PCI
1153 select ACPI_NUMA
8f9ca475 1154 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1155 Enable ACPI SRAT based node topology detection.
1156
6ec6e0d9
SS
1157# Some NUMA nodes have memory ranges that span
1158# other nodes. Even though a pfn is valid and
1159# between a node's start and end pfns, it may not
1160# reside on that node. See memmap_init_zone()
1161# for details.
1162config NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES
1163 def_bool y
1164 depends on X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
1165
506f1d07
SR
1166config NUMA_EMU
1167 bool "NUMA emulation"
1168 depends on X86_64 && NUMA
8f9ca475 1169 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1170 Enable NUMA emulation. A flat machine will be split
1171 into virtual nodes when booted with "numa=fake=N", where N is the
1172 number of nodes. This is only useful for debugging.
1173
1174config NODES_SHIFT
d25e26b6 1175 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" if !MAXSMP
46d50c98 1176 range 1 9
d25e26b6 1177 default "9" if MAXSMP
506f1d07
SR
1178 default "6" if X86_64
1179 default "4" if X86_NUMAQ
1180 default "3"
1181 depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
8f9ca475 1182 ---help---
1184dc2f 1183 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
692105b8 1184 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
506f1d07 1185
c1329375 1186config HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM
3c2362e6 1187 def_bool y
506f1d07 1188 depends on X86_32 && NUMA
506f1d07
SR
1189
1190config ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
3c2362e6 1191 def_bool y
506f1d07 1192 depends on X86_32 && DISCONTIGMEM
506f1d07
SR
1193
1194config NEED_NODE_MEMMAP_SIZE
3c2362e6 1195 def_bool y
506f1d07 1196 depends on X86_32 && (DISCONTIGMEM || SPARSEMEM)
506f1d07
SR
1197
1198config HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_REMAP
3c2362e6 1199 def_bool y
506f1d07 1200 depends on X86_32 && NUMA
506f1d07
SR
1201
1202config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
1203 def_bool y
99809963 1204 depends on X86_32 && ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL && !NUMA
506f1d07
SR
1205
1206config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
1207 def_bool y
b263295d 1208 depends on NUMA && X86_32
506f1d07
SR
1209
1210config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
1211 def_bool y
b263295d
CL
1212 depends on NUMA && X86_32
1213
9492587c
KH
1214config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
1215 def_bool y
1216 depends on X86_64 && PROC_KCORE
1217
b263295d
CL
1218config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
1219 def_bool y
1220 depends on X86_64
506f1d07
SR
1221
1222config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
1223 def_bool y
4272ebfb 1224 depends on X86_64 || NUMA || (EXPERIMENTAL && X86_32) || X86_32_NON_STANDARD
506f1d07
SR
1225 select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if X86_32
1226 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if X86_64
1227
1228config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
1229 def_bool y
b263295d 1230 depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
506f1d07
SR
1231
1232config ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
1233 def_bool X86_64
1234 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1235
1236source "mm/Kconfig"
1237
1238config HIGHPTE
1239 bool "Allocate 3rd-level pagetables from highmem"
1240 depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM4G || HIGHMEM64G)
8f9ca475 1241 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1242 The VM uses one page table entry for each page of physical memory.
1243 For systems with a lot of RAM, this can be wasteful of precious
1244 low memory. Setting this option will put user-space page table
1245 entries in high memory.
1246
9f077871 1247config X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
8f9ca475
IM
1248 bool "Check for low memory corruption"
1249 ---help---
1250 Periodically check for memory corruption in low memory, which
1251 is suspected to be caused by BIOS. Even when enabled in the
1252 configuration, it is disabled at runtime. Enable it by
1253 setting "memory_corruption_check=1" on the kernel command
1254 line. By default it scans the low 64k of memory every 60
1255 seconds; see the memory_corruption_check_size and
1256 memory_corruption_check_period parameters in
1257 Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt to adjust this.
1258
1259 When enabled with the default parameters, this option has
1260 almost no overhead, as it reserves a relatively small amount
1261 of memory and scans it infrequently. It both detects corruption
1262 and prevents it from affecting the running system.
1263
1264 It is, however, intended as a diagnostic tool; if repeatable
1265 BIOS-originated corruption always affects the same memory,
1266 you can use memmap= to prevent the kernel from using that
1267 memory.
9f077871 1268
c885df50 1269config X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
8f9ca475 1270 bool "Set the default setting of memory_corruption_check"
c885df50
JF
1271 depends on X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
1272 default y
8f9ca475
IM
1273 ---help---
1274 Set whether the default state of memory_corruption_check is
1275 on or off.
c885df50 1276
fc381519 1277config X86_RESERVE_LOW_64K
8f9ca475 1278 bool "Reserve low 64K of RAM on AMI/Phoenix BIOSen"
fc381519 1279 default y
8f9ca475
IM
1280 ---help---
1281 Reserve the first 64K of physical RAM on BIOSes that are known
1282 to potentially corrupt that memory range. A numbers of BIOSes are
1283 known to utilize this area during suspend/resume, so it must not
1284 be used by the kernel.
fc381519 1285
8f9ca475
IM
1286 Set this to N if you are absolutely sure that you trust the BIOS
1287 to get all its memory reservations and usages right.
fc381519 1288
8f9ca475
IM
1289 If you have doubts about the BIOS (e.g. suspend/resume does not
1290 work or there's kernel crashes after certain hardware hotplug
1291 events) and it's not AMI or Phoenix, then you might want to enable
1292 X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION=y to allow the kernel to check typical
1293 corruption patterns.
fc381519 1294
8f9ca475 1295 Say Y if unsure.
fc381519 1296
506f1d07
SR
1297config MATH_EMULATION
1298 bool
1299 prompt "Math emulation" if X86_32
1300 ---help---
1301 Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point
1302 operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have
1303 a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added
1304 a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can
1305 give you some hints here ["man dmesg"].) Everyone needs either a
1306 coprocessor or this emulation.
1307
1308 If you don't have a math coprocessor, you need to say Y here; if you
1309 say Y here even though you have a coprocessor, the coprocessor will
1310 be used nevertheless. (This behavior can be changed with the kernel
1311 command line option "no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor
1312 is broken. Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot
1313 loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at
1314 boot time.) This means that it is a good idea to say Y here if you
1315 intend to use this kernel on different machines.
1316
1317 More information about the internals of the Linux math coprocessor
1318 emulation can be found in <file:arch/x86/math-emu/README>.
1319
1320 If you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 66 KB bigger
1321 kernel, it won't hurt.
1322
1323config MTRR
1324 bool "MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support"
1325 ---help---
1326 On Intel P6 family processors (Pentium Pro, Pentium II and later)
1327 the Memory Type Range Registers (MTRRs) may be used to control
1328 processor access to memory ranges. This is most useful if you have
1329 a video (VGA) card on a PCI or AGP bus. Enabling write-combining
1330 allows bus write transfers to be combined into a larger transfer
1331 before bursting over the PCI/AGP bus. This can increase performance
1332 of image write operations 2.5 times or more. Saying Y here creates a
1333 /proc/mtrr file which may be used to manipulate your processor's
1334 MTRRs. Typically the X server should use this.
1335
1336 This code has a reasonably generic interface so that similar
1337 control registers on other processors can be easily supported
1338 as well:
1339
1340 The Cyrix 6x86, 6x86MX and M II processors have Address Range
1341 Registers (ARRs) which provide a similar functionality to MTRRs. For
1342 these, the ARRs are used to emulate the MTRRs.
1343 The AMD K6-2 (stepping 8 and above) and K6-3 processors have two
1344 MTRRs. The Centaur C6 (WinChip) has 8 MCRs, allowing
1345 write-combining. All of these processors are supported by this code
1346 and it makes sense to say Y here if you have one of them.
1347
1348 Saying Y here also fixes a problem with buggy SMP BIOSes which only
1349 set the MTRRs for the boot CPU and not for the secondary CPUs. This
1350 can lead to all sorts of problems, so it's good to say Y here.
1351
1352 You can safely say Y even if your machine doesn't have MTRRs, you'll
1353 just add about 9 KB to your kernel.
1354
7225e751 1355 See <file:Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt> for more information.
506f1d07 1356
95ffa243 1357config MTRR_SANITIZER
2ffb3501 1358 def_bool y
95ffa243
YL
1359 prompt "MTRR cleanup support"
1360 depends on MTRR
8f9ca475 1361 ---help---
aba3728c
TG
1362 Convert MTRR layout from continuous to discrete, so X drivers can
1363 add writeback entries.
95ffa243 1364
aba3728c 1365 Can be disabled with disable_mtrr_cleanup on the kernel command line.
692105b8 1366 The largest mtrr entry size for a continuous block can be set with
aba3728c 1367 mtrr_chunk_size.
95ffa243 1368
2ffb3501 1369 If unsure, say Y.
95ffa243
YL
1370
1371config MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT
f5098d62
YL
1372 int "MTRR cleanup enable value (0-1)"
1373 range 0 1
1374 default "0"
95ffa243 1375 depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
8f9ca475 1376 ---help---
f5098d62 1377 Enable mtrr cleanup default value
95ffa243 1378
12031a62
YL
1379config MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT
1380 int "MTRR cleanup spare reg num (0-7)"
1381 range 0 7
1382 default "1"
1383 depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
8f9ca475 1384 ---help---
12031a62 1385 mtrr cleanup spare entries default, it can be changed via
aba3728c 1386 mtrr_spare_reg_nr=N on the kernel command line.
12031a62 1387
2e5d9c85 1388config X86_PAT
2a8a2719 1389 bool
2e5d9c85 1390 prompt "x86 PAT support"
2a8a2719 1391 depends on MTRR
8f9ca475 1392 ---help---
2e5d9c85 1393 Use PAT attributes to setup page level cache control.
042b78e4 1394
2e5d9c85 1395 PATs are the modern equivalents of MTRRs and are much more
1396 flexible than MTRRs.
1397
1398 Say N here if you see bootup problems (boot crash, boot hang,
042b78e4 1399 spontaneous reboots) or a non-working video driver.
2e5d9c85 1400
1401 If unsure, say Y.
1402
46cf98cd
VP
1403config ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
1404 def_bool y
1405 depends on X86_PAT
1406
506f1d07 1407config EFI
9ba16087 1408 bool "EFI runtime service support"
5b83683f 1409 depends on ACPI
506f1d07 1410 ---help---
8f9ca475
IM
1411 This enables the kernel to use EFI runtime services that are
1412 available (such as the EFI variable services).
506f1d07 1413
8f9ca475
IM
1414 This option is only useful on systems that have EFI firmware.
1415 In addition, you should use the latest ELILO loader available
1416 at <http://elilo.sourceforge.net> in order to take advantage
1417 of EFI runtime services. However, even with this option, the
1418 resultant kernel should continue to boot on existing non-EFI
1419 platforms.
506f1d07 1420
506f1d07 1421config SECCOMP
3c2362e6
HH
1422 def_bool y
1423 prompt "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
8f9ca475 1424 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1425 This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
1426 that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
1427 execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
1428 the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
1429 syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
1430 their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
9c0bbee8 1431 enabled via prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP), it cannot be disabled
506f1d07
SR
1432 and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
1433 defined by each seccomp mode.
1434
1435 If unsure, say Y. Only embedded should say N here.
1436
113c5413
IM
1437config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_ALL
1438 bool
1439
506f1d07
SR
1440config CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1441 bool "Enable -fstack-protector buffer overflow detection (EXPERIMENTAL)"
113c5413 1442 select CC_STACKPROTECTOR_ALL
8f9ca475
IM
1443 ---help---
1444 This option turns on the -fstack-protector GCC feature. This
113c5413
IM
1445 feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on
1446 the stack just before the return address, and validates
506f1d07
SR
1447 the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer
1448 overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
1449 overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
1450 neutralized via a kernel panic.
1451
1452 This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
1453 gcc with the feature backported. Older versions are automatically
113c5413
IM
1454 detected and for those versions, this configuration option is
1455 ignored. (and a warning is printed during bootup)
506f1d07
SR
1456
1457source kernel/Kconfig.hz
1458
1459config KEXEC
1460 bool "kexec system call"
8f9ca475 1461 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1462 kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
1463 current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
1464 but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
1465 you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
1466
1467 The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
1468
1469 It is an ongoing process to be certain the hardware in a machine
1470 is properly shutdown, so do not be surprised if this code does not
1471 initially work for you. It may help to enable device hotplugging
1472 support. As of this writing the exact hardware interface is
1473 strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be made.
1474
1475config CRASH_DUMP
04b69447 1476 bool "kernel crash dumps"
506f1d07 1477 depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
8f9ca475 1478 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1479 Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
1480 This should be normally only set in special crash dump kernels
1481 which are loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into
1482 a specially reserved region and then later executed after
1483 a crash by kdump/kexec. The crash dump kernel must be compiled
1484 to a memory address not used by the main kernel or BIOS using
1485 PHYSICAL_START, or it must be built as a relocatable image
1486 (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y).
1487 For more details see Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
1488
3ab83521
HY
1489config KEXEC_JUMP
1490 bool "kexec jump (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1491 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
fee7b0d8 1492 depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION
8f9ca475 1493 ---help---
89081d17
HY
1494 Jump between original kernel and kexeced kernel and invoke
1495 code in physical address mode via KEXEC
3ab83521 1496
506f1d07
SR
1497config PHYSICAL_START
1498 hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EMBEDDED || CRASH_DUMP)
ceefccc9 1499 default "0x1000000"
8f9ca475 1500 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1501 This gives the physical address where the kernel is loaded.
1502
1503 If kernel is a not relocatable (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n) then
1504 bzImage will decompress itself to above physical address and
1505 run from there. Otherwise, bzImage will run from the address where
1506 it has been loaded by the boot loader and will ignore above physical
1507 address.
1508
1509 In normal kdump cases one does not have to set/change this option
1510 as now bzImage can be compiled as a completely relocatable image
1511 (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) and be used to load and run from a different
1512 address. This option is mainly useful for the folks who don't want
1513 to use a bzImage for capturing the crash dump and want to use a
1514 vmlinux instead. vmlinux is not relocatable hence a kernel needs
1515 to be specifically compiled to run from a specific memory area
1516 (normally a reserved region) and this option comes handy.
1517
ceefccc9
PA
1518 So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump,
1519 leave the value here unchanged to 0x1000000 and set
1520 CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y. Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux
1521 for capturing the crash dump change this value to start of
1522 the reserved region. In other words, it can be set based on
1523 the "X" value as specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM"
1524 command line boot parameter passed to the panic-ed
1525 kernel. Please take a look at Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
1526 for more details about crash dumps.
506f1d07
SR
1527
1528 Usage of bzImage for capturing the crash dump is recommended as
1529 one does not have to build two kernels. Same kernel can be used
1530 as production kernel and capture kernel. Above option should have
1531 gone away after relocatable bzImage support is introduced. But it
1532 is present because there are users out there who continue to use
1533 vmlinux for dump capture. This option should go away down the
1534 line.
1535
1536 Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
1537
1538config RELOCATABLE
26717808
PA
1539 bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
1540 default y
8f9ca475 1541 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1542 This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
1543 so it can be loaded someplace besides the default 1MB.
1544 The relocations tend to make the kernel binary about 10% larger,
1545 but are discarded at runtime.
1546
1547 One use is for the kexec on panic case where the recovery kernel
1548 must live at a different physical address than the primary
1549 kernel.
1550
1551 Note: If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, then the kernel runs from the address
1552 it has been loaded at and the compile time physical address
1553 (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START) is ignored.
1554
845adf72
PA
1555# Relocation on x86-32 needs some additional build support
1556config X86_NEED_RELOCS
1557 def_bool y
1558 depends on X86_32 && RELOCATABLE
1559
506f1d07
SR
1560config PHYSICAL_ALIGN
1561 hex
1562 prompt "Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned" if X86_32
ceefccc9
PA
1563 default "0x1000000"
1564 range 0x2000 0x1000000
8f9ca475 1565 ---help---
506f1d07
SR
1566 This value puts the alignment restrictions on physical address
1567 where kernel is loaded and run from. Kernel is compiled for an
1568 address which meets above alignment restriction.
1569
1570 If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
1571 CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, kernel will move itself to nearest
1572 address aligned to above value and run from there.
1573
1574 If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
1575 CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is not set, kernel will ignore the run time
1576 load address and decompress itself to the address it has been
1577 compiled for and run from there. The address for which kernel is
1578 compiled already meets above alignment restrictions. Hence the
1579 end result is that kernel runs from a physical address meeting
1580 above alignment restrictions.
1581
1582 Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
1583
1584config HOTPLUG_CPU
7c13e6a3 1585 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
4b19ed91 1586 depends on SMP && HOTPLUG
506f1d07 1587 ---help---
7c13e6a3
DS
1588 Say Y here to allow turning CPUs off and on. CPUs can be
1589 controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
1590 ( Note: power management support will enable this option
1591 automatically on SMP systems. )
1592 Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
506f1d07
SR
1593
1594config COMPAT_VDSO
3c2362e6
HH
1595 def_bool y
1596 prompt "Compat VDSO support"
af65d648 1597 depends on X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
8f9ca475 1598 ---help---
af65d648 1599 Map the 32-bit VDSO to the predictable old-style address too.
506f1d07
SR
1600 ---help---
1601 Say N here if you are running a sufficiently recent glibc
1602 version (2.3.3 or later), to remove the high-mapped
1603 VDSO mapping and to exclusively use the randomized VDSO.
1604
1605 If unsure, say Y.
1606
516cbf37
TB
1607config CMDLINE_BOOL
1608 bool "Built-in kernel command line"
1609 default n
8f9ca475 1610 ---help---
516cbf37
TB
1611 Allow for specifying boot arguments to the kernel at
1612 build time. On some systems (e.g. embedded ones), it is
1613 necessary or convenient to provide some or all of the
1614 kernel boot arguments with the kernel itself (that is,
1615 to not rely on the boot loader to provide them.)
1616
1617 To compile command line arguments into the kernel,
1618 set this option to 'Y', then fill in the
1619 the boot arguments in CONFIG_CMDLINE.
1620
1621 Systems with fully functional boot loaders (i.e. non-embedded)
1622 should leave this option set to 'N'.
1623
1624config CMDLINE
1625 string "Built-in kernel command string"
1626 depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
1627 default ""
8f9ca475 1628 ---help---
516cbf37
TB
1629 Enter arguments here that should be compiled into the kernel
1630 image and used at boot time. If the boot loader provides a
1631 command line at boot time, it is appended to this string to
1632 form the full kernel command line, when the system boots.
1633
1634 However, you can use the CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE option to
1635 change this behavior.
1636
1637 In most cases, the command line (whether built-in or provided
1638 by the boot loader) should specify the device for the root
1639 file system.
1640
1641config CMDLINE_OVERRIDE
1642 bool "Built-in command line overrides boot loader arguments"
1643 default n
1644 depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
8f9ca475 1645 ---help---
516cbf37
TB
1646 Set this option to 'Y' to have the kernel ignore the boot loader
1647 command line, and use ONLY the built-in command line.
1648
1649 This is used to work around broken boot loaders. This should
1650 be set to 'N' under normal conditions.
1651
506f1d07
SR
1652endmenu
1653
1654config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1655 def_bool y
1656 depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
1657
35551053
GH
1658config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
1659 def_bool y
1660 depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1661
506f1d07
SR
1662config HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID
1663 def_bool X86_64
1664 depends on NUMA
1665
da85f865 1666menu "Power management and ACPI options"
e279b6c1
SR
1667
1668config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
3c2362e6 1669 def_bool y
e279b6c1 1670 depends on X86_64 && HIBERNATION
e279b6c1
SR
1671
1672source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
1673
1674source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
1675
efafc8b2
FT
1676source "drivers/sfi/Kconfig"
1677
a6b68076
AK
1678config X86_APM_BOOT
1679 bool
1680 default y
1681 depends on APM || APM_MODULE
1682
e279b6c1
SR
1683menuconfig APM
1684 tristate "APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support"
efefa6f6 1685 depends on X86_32 && PM_SLEEP
e279b6c1
SR
1686 ---help---
1687 APM is a BIOS specification for saving power using several different
1688 techniques. This is mostly useful for battery powered laptops with
1689 APM compliant BIOSes. If you say Y here, the system time will be
1690 reset after a RESUME operation, the /proc/apm device will provide
1691 battery status information, and user-space programs will receive
1692 notification of APM "events" (e.g. battery status change).
1693
1694 If you select "Y" here, you can disable actual use of the APM
1695 BIOS by passing the "apm=off" option to the kernel at boot time.
1696
1697 Note that the APM support is almost completely disabled for
1698 machines with more than one CPU.
1699
1700 In order to use APM, you will need supporting software. For location
53471121 1701 and more information, read <file:Documentation/power/pm.txt> and the
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1702 Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from
1703 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
1704
1705 This driver does not spin down disk drives (see the hdparm(8)
1706 manpage ("man 8 hdparm") for that), and it doesn't turn off
1707 VESA-compliant "green" monitors.
1708
1709 This driver does not support the TI 4000M TravelMate and the ACER
1710 486/DX4/75 because they don't have compliant BIOSes. Many "green"
1711 desktop machines also don't have compliant BIOSes, and this driver
1712 may cause those machines to panic during the boot phase.
1713
1714 Generally, if you don't have a battery in your machine, there isn't
1715 much point in using this driver and you should say N. If you get
1716 random kernel OOPSes or reboots that don't seem to be related to
1717 anything, try disabling/enabling this option (or disabling/enabling
1718 APM in your BIOS).
1719
1720 Some other things you should try when experiencing seemingly random,
1721 "weird" problems:
1722
1723 1) make sure that you have enough swap space and that it is
1724 enabled.
1725 2) pass the "no-hlt" option to the kernel
1726 3) switch on floating point emulation in the kernel and pass
1727 the "no387" option to the kernel
1728 4) pass the "floppy=nodma" option to the kernel
1729 5) pass the "mem=4M" option to the kernel (thereby disabling
1730 all but the first 4 MB of RAM)
1731 6) make sure that the CPU is not over clocked.
1732 7) read the sig11 FAQ at <http://www.bitwizard.nl/sig11/>
1733 8) disable the cache from your BIOS settings
1734 9) install a fan for the video card or exchange video RAM
1735 10) install a better fan for the CPU
1736 11) exchange RAM chips
1737 12) exchange the motherboard.
1738
1739 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
1740 module will be called apm.
1741
1742if APM
1743
1744config APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
1745 bool "Ignore USER SUSPEND"
8f9ca475 1746 ---help---
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1747 This option will ignore USER SUSPEND requests. On machines with a
1748 compliant APM BIOS, you want to say N. However, on the NEC Versa M
1749 series notebooks, it is necessary to say Y because of a BIOS bug.
1750
1751config APM_DO_ENABLE
1752 bool "Enable PM at boot time"
1753 ---help---
1754 Enable APM features at boot time. From page 36 of the APM BIOS
1755 specification: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
1756 power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend
1757 State, or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls."
1758 This driver will make CPU Idle calls when Linux is idle (unless this
1759 feature is turned off -- see "Do CPU IDLE calls", below). This
1760 should always save battery power, but more complicated APM features
1761 will be dependent on your BIOS implementation. You may need to turn
1762 this option off if your computer hangs at boot time when using APM
1763 support, or if it beeps continuously instead of suspending. Turn
1764 this off if you have a NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C or a Toshiba
1765 T400CDT. This is off by default since most machines do fine without
1766 this feature.
1767
1768config APM_CPU_IDLE
1769 bool "Make CPU Idle calls when idle"
8f9ca475 1770 ---help---
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1771 Enable calls to APM CPU Idle/CPU Busy inside the kernel's idle loop.
1772 On some machines, this can activate improved power savings, such as
1773 a slowed CPU clock rate, when the machine is idle. These idle calls
1774 are made after the idle loop has run for some length of time (e.g.,
1775 333 mS). On some machines, this will cause a hang at boot time or
1776 whenever the CPU becomes idle. (On machines with more than one CPU,
1777 this option does nothing.)
1778
1779config APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
1780 bool "Enable console blanking using APM"
8f9ca475 1781 ---help---
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1782 Enable console blanking using the APM. Some laptops can use this to
1783 turn off the LCD backlight when the screen blanker of the Linux
1784 virtual console blanks the screen. Note that this is only used by
1785 the virtual console screen blanker, and won't turn off the backlight
1786 when using the X Window system. This also doesn't have anything to
1787 do with your VESA-compliant power-saving monitor. Further, this
1788 option doesn't work for all laptops -- it might not turn off your
1789 backlight at all, or it might print a lot of errors to the console,
1790 especially if you are using gpm.
1791
1792config APM_ALLOW_INTS
1793 bool "Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls"
8f9ca475 1794 ---help---
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1795 Normally we disable external interrupts while we are making calls to
1796 the APM BIOS as a measure to lessen the effects of a badly behaving
1797 BIOS implementation. The BIOS should reenable interrupts if it
1798 needs to. Unfortunately, some BIOSes do not -- especially those in
1799 many of the newer IBM Thinkpads. If you experience hangs when you
1800 suspend, try setting this to Y. Otherwise, say N.
1801
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1802endif # APM
1803
1804source "arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/Kconfig"
1805
1806source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
1807
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1808source "drivers/idle/Kconfig"
1809
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1810endmenu
1811
1812
1813menu "Bus options (PCI etc.)"
1814
1815config PCI
1ac97018 1816 bool "PCI support"
1c858087 1817 default y
e279b6c1 1818 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI if (X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_IO_APIC)
8f9ca475 1819 ---help---
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1820 Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a
1821 bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside
1822 your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or
1823 VESA. If you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N.
1824
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1825choice
1826 prompt "PCI access mode"
efefa6f6 1827 depends on X86_32 && PCI
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1828 default PCI_GOANY
1829 ---help---
1830 On PCI systems, the BIOS can be used to detect the PCI devices and
1831 determine their configuration. However, some old PCI motherboards
1832 have BIOS bugs and may crash if this is done. Also, some embedded
1833 PCI-based systems don't have any BIOS at all. Linux can also try to
1834 detect the PCI hardware directly without using the BIOS.
1835
1836 With this option, you can specify how Linux should detect the
1837 PCI devices. If you choose "BIOS", the BIOS will be used,
1838 if you choose "Direct", the BIOS won't be used, and if you
1839 choose "MMConfig", then PCI Express MMCONFIG will be used.
1840 If you choose "Any", the kernel will try MMCONFIG, then the
1841 direct access method and falls back to the BIOS if that doesn't
1842 work. If unsure, go with the default, which is "Any".
1843
1844config PCI_GOBIOS
1845 bool "BIOS"
1846
1847config PCI_GOMMCONFIG
1848 bool "MMConfig"
1849
1850config PCI_GODIRECT
1851 bool "Direct"
1852
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1853config PCI_GOOLPC
1854 bool "OLPC"
1855 depends on OLPC
1856
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AS
1857config PCI_GOANY
1858 bool "Any"
1859
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1860endchoice
1861
1862config PCI_BIOS
3c2362e6 1863 def_bool y
efefa6f6 1864 depends on X86_32 && PCI && (PCI_GOBIOS || PCI_GOANY)
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1865
1866# x86-64 doesn't support PCI BIOS access from long mode so always go direct.
1867config PCI_DIRECT
3c2362e6 1868 def_bool y
efefa6f6 1869 depends on PCI && (X86_64 || (PCI_GODIRECT || PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOOLPC))
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1870
1871config PCI_MMCONFIG
3c2362e6 1872 def_bool y
5f0db7a2 1873 depends on X86_32 && PCI && (ACPI || SFI) && (PCI_GOMMCONFIG || PCI_GOANY)
e279b6c1 1874
3ef0e1f8 1875config PCI_OLPC
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AS
1876 def_bool y
1877 depends on PCI && OLPC && (PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOANY)
3ef0e1f8 1878
e279b6c1 1879config PCI_DOMAINS
3c2362e6 1880 def_bool y
e279b6c1 1881 depends on PCI
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1882
1883config PCI_MMCONFIG
1884 bool "Support mmconfig PCI config space access"
1885 depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
1886
1887config DMAR
1888 bool "Support for DMA Remapping Devices (EXPERIMENTAL)"
4cf2e75d 1889 depends on PCI_MSI && ACPI && EXPERIMENTAL
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1890 help
1891 DMA remapping (DMAR) devices support enables independent address
1892 translations for Direct Memory Access (DMA) from devices.
1893 These DMA remapping devices are reported via ACPI tables
1894 and include PCI device scope covered by these DMA
1895 remapping devices.
1896
0cd5c3c8 1897config DMAR_DEFAULT_ON
f6be37fd 1898 def_bool y
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KM
1899 prompt "Enable DMA Remapping Devices by default"
1900 depends on DMAR
1901 help
1902 Selecting this option will enable a DMAR device at boot time if
1903 one is found. If this option is not selected, DMAR support can
1904 be enabled by passing intel_iommu=on to the kernel. It is
1905 recommended you say N here while the DMAR code remains
1906 experimental.
1907
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1908config DMAR_BROKEN_GFX_WA
1909 def_bool n
1910 prompt "Workaround broken graphics drivers (going away soon)"
0c02a20f 1911 depends on DMAR && BROKEN
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1912 ---help---
1913 Current Graphics drivers tend to use physical address
1914 for DMA and avoid using DMA APIs. Setting this config
1915 option permits the IOMMU driver to set a unity map for
1916 all the OS-visible memory. Hence the driver can continue
1917 to use physical addresses for DMA, at least until this
1918 option is removed in the 2.6.32 kernel.
1919
e279b6c1 1920config DMAR_FLOPPY_WA
3c2362e6 1921 def_bool y
e279b6c1 1922 depends on DMAR
8f9ca475 1923 ---help---
c7ab48d2 1924 Floppy disk drivers are known to bypass DMA API calls
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IM
1925 thereby failing to work when IOMMU is enabled. This
1926 workaround will setup a 1:1 mapping for the first
c7ab48d2 1927 16MiB to make floppy (an ISA device) work.
e279b6c1 1928
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SS
1929config INTR_REMAP
1930 bool "Support for Interrupt Remapping (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1931 depends on X86_64 && X86_IO_APIC && PCI_MSI && ACPI && EXPERIMENTAL
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1932 ---help---
1933 Supports Interrupt remapping for IO-APIC and MSI devices.
1934 To use x2apic mode in the CPU's which support x2APIC enhancements or
1935 to support platforms with CPU's having > 8 bit APIC ID, say Y.
9fa8c481 1936
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1937source "drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig"
1938
1939source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"
1940
1941# x86_64 have no ISA slots, but do have ISA-style DMA.
1942config ISA_DMA_API
3c2362e6 1943 def_bool y
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1944
1945if X86_32
1946
1947config ISA
1948 bool "ISA support"
8f9ca475 1949 ---help---
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1950 Find out whether you have ISA slots on your motherboard. ISA is the
1951 name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff
1952 inside your box. Other bus systems are PCI, EISA, MicroChannel
1953 (MCA) or VESA. ISA is an older system, now being displaced by PCI;
1954 newer boards don't support it. If you have ISA, say Y, otherwise N.
1955
1956config EISA
1957 bool "EISA support"
1958 depends on ISA
1959 ---help---
1960 The Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus was
1961 developed as an open alternative to the IBM MicroChannel bus.
1962
1963 The EISA bus provided some of the features of the IBM MicroChannel
1964 bus while maintaining backward compatibility with cards made for
1965 the older ISA bus. The EISA bus saw limited use between 1988 and
1966 1995 when it was made obsolete by the PCI bus.
1967
1968 Say Y here if you are building a kernel for an EISA-based machine.
1969
1970 Otherwise, say N.
1971
1972source "drivers/eisa/Kconfig"
1973
1974config MCA
72ee6ebb 1975 bool "MCA support"
8f9ca475 1976 ---help---
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1977 MicroChannel Architecture is found in some IBM PS/2 machines and
1978 laptops. It is a bus system similar to PCI or ISA. See
1979 <file:Documentation/mca.txt> (and especially the web page given
1980 there) before attempting to build an MCA bus kernel.
1981
1982source "drivers/mca/Kconfig"
1983
1984config SCx200
1985 tristate "NatSemi SCx200 support"
8f9ca475 1986 ---help---
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1987 This provides basic support for National Semiconductor's
1988 (now AMD's) Geode processors. The driver probes for the
1989 PCI-IDs of several on-chip devices, so its a good dependency
1990 for other scx200_* drivers.
1991
1992 If compiled as a module, the driver is named scx200.
1993
1994config SCx200HR_TIMER
1995 tristate "NatSemi SCx200 27MHz High-Resolution Timer Support"
1996 depends on SCx200 && GENERIC_TIME
1997 default y
8f9ca475 1998 ---help---
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SR
1999 This driver provides a clocksource built upon the on-chip
2000 27MHz high-resolution timer. Its also a workaround for
2001 NSC Geode SC-1100's buggy TSC, which loses time when the
2002 processor goes idle (as is done by the scheduler). The
2003 other workaround is idle=poll boot option.
2004
2005config GEODE_MFGPT_TIMER
3c2362e6
HH
2006 def_bool y
2007 prompt "Geode Multi-Function General Purpose Timer (MFGPT) events"
e279b6c1 2008 depends on MGEODE_LX && GENERIC_TIME && GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
8f9ca475 2009 ---help---
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SR
2010 This driver provides a clock event source based on the MFGPT
2011 timer(s) in the CS5535 and CS5536 companion chip for the geode.
2012 MFGPTs have a better resolution and max interval than the
2013 generic PIT, and are suitable for use as high-res timers.
2014
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AS
2015config OLPC
2016 bool "One Laptop Per Child support"
2017 default n
8f9ca475 2018 ---help---
3ef0e1f8
AS
2019 Add support for detecting the unique features of the OLPC
2020 XO hardware.
2021
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SR
2022endif # X86_32
2023
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2024config K8_NB
2025 def_bool y
bc0120fd 2026 depends on AGP_AMD64 || (X86_64 && (GART_IOMMU || (PCI && NUMA)))
e279b6c1
SR
2027
2028source "drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig"
2029
2030source "drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig"
2031
2032endmenu
2033
2034
2035menu "Executable file formats / Emulations"
2036
2037source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
2038
2039config IA32_EMULATION
2040 bool "IA32 Emulation"
2041 depends on X86_64
a97f52e6 2042 select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
8f9ca475 2043 ---help---
e279b6c1
SR
2044 Include code to run 32-bit programs under a 64-bit kernel. You should
2045 likely turn this on, unless you're 100% sure that you don't have any
2046 32-bit programs left.
2047
2048config IA32_AOUT
8f9ca475
IM
2049 tristate "IA32 a.out support"
2050 depends on IA32_EMULATION
2051 ---help---
2052 Support old a.out binaries in the 32bit emulation.
e279b6c1
SR
2053
2054config COMPAT
3c2362e6 2055 def_bool y
e279b6c1 2056 depends on IA32_EMULATION
e279b6c1
SR
2057
2058config COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
2059 def_bool COMPAT
2060 depends on X86_64
2061
2062config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
3c2362e6 2063 def_bool y
b8992195 2064 depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
e279b6c1
SR
2065
2066endmenu
2067
2068
e5beae16
KP
2069config HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP
2070 def_bool y
2071 depends on X86_32
2072
e279b6c1
SR
2073source "net/Kconfig"
2074
2075source "drivers/Kconfig"
2076
2077source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
2078
2079source "fs/Kconfig"
2080
e279b6c1
SR
2081source "arch/x86/Kconfig.debug"
2082
2083source "security/Kconfig"
2084
2085source "crypto/Kconfig"
2086
edf88417
AK
2087source "arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig"
2088
e279b6c1 2089source "lib/Kconfig"