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x86/entry: Remove TIF_SINGLESTEP entry work
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1da177e4 1/*
54ad726c
IM
2 * Compatibility mode system call entry point for x86-64.
3 *
1da177e4 4 * Copyright 2000-2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
54ad726c 5 */
d36f9479 6#include "calling.h"
e2d5df93 7#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
1da177e4
LT
8#include <asm/current.h>
9#include <asm/errno.h>
54ad726c
IM
10#include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
11#include <asm/thread_info.h>
1da177e4 12#include <asm/segment.h>
2601e64d 13#include <asm/irqflags.h>
1ce6f868 14#include <asm/asm.h>
63bcff2a 15#include <asm/smap.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/linkage.h>
d7e7528b 17#include <linux/err.h>
1da177e4 18
ea714547
JO
19 .section .entry.text, "ax"
20
1da177e4 21/*
54ad726c 22 * 32-bit SYSENTER instruction entry.
1da177e4 23 *
b87cf63e
DV
24 * SYSENTER loads ss, rsp, cs, and rip from previously programmed MSRs.
25 * IF and VM in rflags are cleared (IOW: interrupts are off).
26 * SYSENTER does not save anything on the stack,
27 * and does not save old rip (!!!) and rflags.
28 *
1da177e4 29 * Arguments:
b87cf63e
DV
30 * eax system call number
31 * ebx arg1
32 * ecx arg2
33 * edx arg3
34 * esi arg4
35 * edi arg5
36 * ebp user stack
37 * 0(%ebp) arg6
38 *
1da177e4 39 * This is purely a fast path. For anything complicated we use the int 0x80
b87cf63e 40 * path below. We set up a complete hardware stack frame to share code
1da177e4 41 * with the int 0x80 path.
b87cf63e 42 */
4c8cd0c5 43ENTRY(entry_SYSENTER_compat)
b611acf4 44 /* Interrupts are off on entry. */
a232e3d5 45 SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
3a23208e 46 movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
a232e3d5 47
a474e67c
AL
48 /*
49 * User tracing code (ptrace or signal handlers) might assume that
50 * the saved RAX contains a 32-bit number when we're invoking a 32-bit
51 * syscall. Just in case the high bits are nonzero, zero-extend
52 * the syscall number. (This could almost certainly be deleted
53 * with no ill effects.)
54 */
4ee8ec17
DV
55 movl %eax, %eax
56
4c9c0e91 57 /* Construct struct pt_regs on stack */
131484c8 58 pushq $__USER32_DS /* pt_regs->ss */
30bfa7b3 59 pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->sp (stashed in bp) */
b611acf4
AL
60
61 /*
62 * Push flags. This is nasty. First, interrupts are currently
63 * off, but we need pt_regs->flags to have IF set. Second, even
64 * if TF was set when SYSENTER started, it's clear by now. We fix
65 * that later using TIF_SINGLESTEP.
66 */
67 pushfq /* pt_regs->flags (except IF = 0) */
68 orl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, (%rsp) /* Fix saved flags */
131484c8 69 pushq $__USER32_CS /* pt_regs->cs */
a474e67c
AL
70 xorq %r8,%r8
71 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->ip = 0 (placeholder) */
131484c8
IM
72 pushq %rax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
73 pushq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
74 pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
75 pushq %rdx /* pt_regs->dx */
30bfa7b3 76 pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->cx */
131484c8 77 pushq $-ENOSYS /* pt_regs->ax */
a474e67c
AL
78 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r8 = 0 */
79 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r9 = 0 */
80 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r10 = 0 */
81 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r11 = 0 */
82 pushq %rbx /* pt_regs->rbx */
30bfa7b3 83 pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->rbp (will be overwritten) */
a474e67c
AL
84 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r12 = 0 */
85 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r13 = 0 */
86 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r14 = 0 */
87 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r15 = 0 */
1da177e4 88 cld
4c9c0e91 89
8c7aa698 90 /*
e7860411 91 * SYSENTER doesn't filter flags, so we need to clear NT and AC
8c7aa698 92 * ourselves. To save a few cycles, we can check whether
e7860411 93 * either was set instead of doing an unconditional popfq.
b611acf4
AL
94 * This needs to happen before enabling interrupts so that
95 * we don't get preempted with NT set.
374a3a39 96 *
f2b37575
AL
97 * If TF is set, we will single-step all the way to here -- do_debug
98 * will ignore all the traps. (Yes, this is slow, but so is
99 * single-stepping in general. This allows us to avoid having
100 * a more complicated code to handle the case where a user program
101 * forces us to single-step through the SYSENTER entry code.)
102 *
f74acf0e 103 * NB.: .Lsysenter_fix_flags is a label with the code under it moved
374a3a39
BP
104 * out-of-line as an optimization: NT is unlikely to be set in the
105 * majority of the cases and instead of polluting the I$ unnecessarily,
106 * we're keeping that code behind a branch which will predict as
107 * not-taken and therefore its instructions won't be fetched.
8c7aa698 108 */
f2b37575 109 testl $X86_EFLAGS_NT|X86_EFLAGS_AC|X86_EFLAGS_TF, EFLAGS(%rsp)
f74acf0e
BP
110 jnz .Lsysenter_fix_flags
111.Lsysenter_flags_fixed:
8c7aa698 112
a474e67c
AL
113 /*
114 * User mode is traced as though IRQs are on, and SYSENTER
115 * turned them off.
116 */
117 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
e62a254a 118
a474e67c
AL
119 movq %rsp, %rdi
120 call do_fast_syscall_32
91e2eea9
BO
121 /* XEN PV guests always use IRET path */
122 ALTERNATIVE "testl %eax, %eax; jz .Lsyscall_32_done", \
123 "jmp .Lsyscall_32_done", X86_FEATURE_XENPV
7841b408 124 jmp sysret32_from_system_call
1da177e4 125
f74acf0e 126.Lsysenter_fix_flags:
b611acf4 127 pushq $X86_EFLAGS_FIXED
131484c8 128 popfq
f74acf0e 129 jmp .Lsysenter_flags_fixed
f2b37575 130GLOBAL(__end_entry_SYSENTER_compat)
4c8cd0c5 131ENDPROC(entry_SYSENTER_compat)
1da177e4
LT
132
133/*
54ad726c 134 * 32-bit SYSCALL instruction entry.
1da177e4 135 *
54ad726c 136 * 32-bit SYSCALL saves rip to rcx, clears rflags.RF, then saves rflags to r11,
b87cf63e
DV
137 * then loads new ss, cs, and rip from previously programmed MSRs.
138 * rflags gets masked by a value from another MSR (so CLD and CLAC
139 * are not needed). SYSCALL does not save anything on the stack
140 * and does not change rsp.
141 *
142 * Note: rflags saving+masking-with-MSR happens only in Long mode
54ad726c 143 * (in legacy 32-bit mode, IF, RF and VM bits are cleared and that's it).
b87cf63e
DV
144 * Don't get confused: rflags saving+masking depends on Long Mode Active bit
145 * (EFER.LMA=1), NOT on bitness of userspace where SYSCALL executes
146 * or target CS descriptor's L bit (SYSCALL does not read segment descriptors).
147 *
1da177e4 148 * Arguments:
b87cf63e
DV
149 * eax system call number
150 * ecx return address
151 * ebx arg1
152 * ebp arg2 (note: not saved in the stack frame, should not be touched)
153 * edx arg3
154 * esi arg4
155 * edi arg5
156 * esp user stack
157 * 0(%esp) arg6
b87cf63e 158 */
2cd23553 159ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_compat)
a474e67c 160 /* Interrupts are off on entry. */
457da70e 161 SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
e62a254a 162
a474e67c 163 /* Stash user ESP and switch to the kernel stack. */
54ad726c
IM
164 movl %esp, %r8d
165 movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
a232e3d5 166
4ee8ec17 167 /* Zero-extending 32-bit regs, do not remove */
54ad726c 168 movl %eax, %eax
4ee8ec17 169
4c9c0e91 170 /* Construct struct pt_regs on stack */
131484c8
IM
171 pushq $__USER32_DS /* pt_regs->ss */
172 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->sp */
173 pushq %r11 /* pt_regs->flags */
174 pushq $__USER32_CS /* pt_regs->cs */
175 pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->ip */
176 pushq %rax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
177 pushq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
178 pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
179 pushq %rdx /* pt_regs->dx */
30bfa7b3 180 pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->cx (stashed in bp) */
131484c8 181 pushq $-ENOSYS /* pt_regs->ax */
a474e67c
AL
182 xorq %r8,%r8
183 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r8 = 0 */
184 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r9 = 0 */
185 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r10 = 0 */
186 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r11 = 0 */
187 pushq %rbx /* pt_regs->rbx */
30bfa7b3 188 pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->rbp (will be overwritten) */
a474e67c
AL
189 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r12 = 0 */
190 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r13 = 0 */
191 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r14 = 0 */
192 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r15 = 0 */
4c9c0e91 193
a474e67c
AL
194 /*
195 * User mode is traced as though IRQs are on, and SYSENTER
196 * turned them off.
197 */
198 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
199
200 movq %rsp, %rdi
201 call do_fast_syscall_32
91e2eea9
BO
202 /* XEN PV guests always use IRET path */
203 ALTERNATIVE "testl %eax, %eax; jz .Lsyscall_32_done", \
204 "jmp .Lsyscall_32_done", X86_FEATURE_XENPV
7841b408
AL
205
206 /* Opportunistic SYSRET */
207sysret32_from_system_call:
208 TRACE_IRQS_ON /* User mode traces as IRQs on. */
209 movq RBX(%rsp), %rbx /* pt_regs->rbx */
210 movq RBP(%rsp), %rbp /* pt_regs->rbp */
211 movq EFLAGS(%rsp), %r11 /* pt_regs->flags (in r11) */
212 movq RIP(%rsp), %rcx /* pt_regs->ip (in rcx) */
213 addq $RAX, %rsp /* Skip r8-r15 */
214 popq %rax /* pt_regs->rax */
215 popq %rdx /* Skip pt_regs->cx */
216 popq %rdx /* pt_regs->dx */
217 popq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
218 popq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
219
220 /*
221 * USERGS_SYSRET32 does:
222 * GSBASE = user's GS base
223 * EIP = ECX
224 * RFLAGS = R11
225 * CS = __USER32_CS
226 * SS = __USER_DS
227 *
228 * ECX will not match pt_regs->cx, but we're returning to a vDSO
229 * trampoline that will fix up RCX, so this is okay.
230 *
231 * R12-R15 are callee-saved, so they contain whatever was in them
232 * when the system call started, which is already known to user
233 * code. We zero R8-R10 to avoid info leaks.
234 */
235 xorq %r8, %r8
236 xorq %r9, %r9
237 xorq %r10, %r10
238 movq RSP-ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsp
75ef8219
BO
239 swapgs
240 sysretl
2cd23553 241END(entry_SYSCALL_compat)
54ad726c 242
b87cf63e
DV
243/*
244 * Emulated IA32 system calls via int 0x80.
1da177e4 245 *
b87cf63e
DV
246 * Arguments:
247 * eax system call number
248 * ebx arg1
249 * ecx arg2
250 * edx arg3
251 * esi arg4
252 * edi arg5
253 * ebp arg6 (note: not saved in the stack frame, should not be touched)
1da177e4
LT
254 *
255 * Notes:
b87cf63e
DV
256 * Uses the same stack frame as the x86-64 version.
257 * All registers except eax must be saved (but ptrace may violate that).
1da177e4
LT
258 * Arguments are zero extended. For system calls that want sign extension and
259 * take long arguments a wrapper is needed. Most calls can just be called
260 * directly.
b87cf63e
DV
261 * Assumes it is only called from user space and entered with interrupts off.
262 */
1da177e4 263
2cd23553 264ENTRY(entry_INT80_compat)
2601e64d 265 /*
a232e3d5 266 * Interrupts are off on entry.
2601e64d 267 */
a232e3d5 268 PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME
3d44d51b 269 ASM_CLAC /* Do this early to minimize exposure */
a232e3d5 270 SWAPGS
a232e3d5 271
ee08c6bd
AL
272 /*
273 * User tracing code (ptrace or signal handlers) might assume that
274 * the saved RAX contains a 32-bit number when we're invoking a 32-bit
275 * syscall. Just in case the high bits are nonzero, zero-extend
276 * the syscall number. (This could almost certainly be deleted
277 * with no ill effects.)
278 */
54ad726c 279 movl %eax, %eax
4ee8ec17 280
4c9c0e91 281 /* Construct struct pt_regs on stack (iret frame is already on stack) */
131484c8
IM
282 pushq %rax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
283 pushq %rdi /* pt_regs->di */
284 pushq %rsi /* pt_regs->si */
285 pushq %rdx /* pt_regs->dx */
286 pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->cx */
287 pushq $-ENOSYS /* pt_regs->ax */
8169aff6
AL
288 xorq %r8,%r8
289 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r8 = 0 */
290 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r9 = 0 */
291 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r10 = 0 */
292 pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r11 = 0 */
293 pushq %rbx /* pt_regs->rbx */
294 pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->rbp */
295 pushq %r12 /* pt_regs->r12 */
296 pushq %r13 /* pt_regs->r13 */
297 pushq %r14 /* pt_regs->r14 */
298 pushq %r15 /* pt_regs->r15 */
1da177e4 299 cld
54ad726c 300
73cbf687 301 /*
ee08c6bd
AL
302 * User mode is traced as though IRQs are on, and the interrupt
303 * gate turned them off.
73cbf687 304 */
ee08c6bd
AL
305 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
306
307 movq %rsp, %rdi
657c1eea 308 call do_syscall_32_irqs_off
a474e67c 309.Lsyscall_32_done:
ee08c6bd
AL
310
311 /* Go back to user mode. */
312 TRACE_IRQS_ON
313 SWAPGS
314 jmp restore_regs_and_iret
2cd23553 315END(entry_INT80_compat)
1da177e4 316
1d4b4b29
AV
317 ALIGN
318GLOBAL(stub32_clone)
5cdc683b 319 /*
7a5a9824
DV
320 * The 32-bit clone ABI is: clone(..., int tls_val, int *child_tidptr).
321 * The 64-bit clone ABI is: clone(..., int *child_tidptr, int tls_val).
322 *
323 * The native 64-bit kernel's sys_clone() implements the latter,
324 * so we need to swap arguments here before calling it:
5cdc683b 325 */
7a5a9824 326 xchg %r8, %rcx
8169aff6 327 jmp sys_clone