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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/bitops.h>
6#include <linux/smp.h>
7#include <linux/thread_info.h>
53e86b91 8#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
9
10#include <asm/processor.h>
d72b1b4f 11#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <asm/msr.h>
13#include <asm/uaccess.h>
eee3af4a
MM
14#include <asm/ptrace.h>
15#include <asm/ds.h>
73bdb73f 16#include <asm/bugs.h>
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LT
17
18#include "cpu.h"
19
20#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
21#include <asm/mpspec.h>
22#include <asm/apic.h>
23#include <mach_apic.h>
24#endif
25
1da177e4
LT
26#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
27/*
28 * Alignment at which movsl is preferred for bulk memory copies.
29 */
6c036527 30struct movsl_mask movsl_mask __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
31#endif
32
03ae5768 33static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 34{
1da177e4
LT
35 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
36 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
37 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
2b16a235
AK
38 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
39 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
40 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
1da177e4
LT
41}
42
43/*
44 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
45 *
46 * This is called before we do cpu ident work
47 */
48
3bc9b76b 49int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
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LT
50{
51 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
52 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
53 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
54 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
55 boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
56 printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
57 return 1;
58 }
59 return 0;
60}
61
62
63/*
64 * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
65 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
66 */
3bc9b76b 67static void __cpuinit Intel_errata_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
68{
69 unsigned long lo, hi;
70
71 if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
72 rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
73 if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
74 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
75 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
76 lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
77 wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
78 }
79 }
80}
81
82
3dd9d514
AK
83/*
84 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
85 */
3bc9b76b 86static int __cpuinit num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
3dd9d514 87{
f2ab4461 88 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
3dd9d514
AK
89
90 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
91 return 1;
92
f2ab4461
ZA
93 /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
94 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3dd9d514
AK
95 if (eax & 0x1f)
96 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
97 else
98 return 1;
99}
100
d72b1b4f
SR
101#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
102static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
103{
104 __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
105
106 /*
107 * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
108 * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
109 */
110 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
111 load_idt(&idt_descr);
112}
113#endif
114
3bc9b76b 115static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
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116{
117 unsigned int l2 = 0;
118 char *p = NULL;
119
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AK
120 early_init_intel(c);
121
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122#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
123 /*
124 * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
125 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
126 * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
127 */
128 c->f00f_bug = 0;
4f205fd4 129 if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
1da177e4
LT
130 static int f00f_workaround_enabled = 0;
131
132 c->f00f_bug = 1;
133 if ( !f00f_workaround_enabled ) {
134 trap_init_f00f_bug();
135 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
136 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
137 }
138 }
139#endif
140
1da177e4 141 l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
0080e667
VP
142 if (c->cpuid_level > 9 ) {
143 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
144 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
145 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
146 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON, c->x86_capability);
147 }
1da177e4
LT
148
149 /* SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until model 3 mask 3 */
150 if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
151 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
152
153 /* Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
154 detectable only by also checking the cache size.
155 Dixon is NOT a Celeron. */
156 if (c->x86 == 6) {
157 switch (c->x86_model) {
158 case 5:
159 if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
160 if (l2 == 0)
161 p = "Celeron (Covington)";
162 else if (l2 == 256)
163 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
164 }
165 break;
166
167 case 6:
168 if (l2 == 128)
169 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
170 else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
171 p = "Celeron-A";
172 break;
173
174 case 8:
175 if (l2 == 128)
176 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
177 break;
178 }
179 }
180
181 if ( p )
182 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
183
94605eff 184 c->x86_max_cores = num_cpu_cores(c);
3dd9d514 185
1da177e4
LT
186 detect_ht(c);
187
188 /* Work around errata */
189 Intel_errata_workarounds(c);
190
191#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
192 /*
193 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
194 */
195 switch (c->x86) {
196 case 4: /* 486: untested */
197 break;
198 case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
199 break;
200 case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
201 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
202 break;
203 case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
204 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
205 break;
206 }
207#endif
208
6d5f718a 209 if (cpu_has_xmm2)
707fa8ed 210 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC, c->x86_capability);
3aefbe07 211 if (c->x86 == 15) {
1da177e4 212 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P4, c->x86_capability);
3aefbe07 213 }
1da177e4
LT
214 if (c->x86 == 6)
215 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P3, c->x86_capability);
42ed458a
SE
216 if (cpu_has_ds) {
217 unsigned int l1;
218 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
538f188e
SE
219 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
220 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_BTS, c->x86_capability);
42ed458a
SE
221 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
222 set_bit(X86_FEATURE_PEBS, c->x86_capability);
223 }
eee3af4a
MM
224
225 if (cpu_has_bts)
226 ds_init_intel(c);
42ed458a 227}
1da177e4 228
e9dff0ee 229static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4
LT
230{
231 /* Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
232 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
233 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
234 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
235 */
236 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
237 size = 256;
238 return size;
239}
240
3bc9b76b 241static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
1da177e4
LT
242 .c_vendor = "Intel",
243 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
244 .c_models = {
245 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
246 {
247 [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
248 [1] = "486 DX-50",
249 [2] = "486 SX",
250 [3] = "486 DX/2",
251 [4] = "486 SL",
252 [5] = "486 SX/2",
253 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
254 [8] = "486 DX/4",
255 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
256 }
257 },
258 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
259 {
260 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
261 [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
262 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
263 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
264 [4] = "Pentium MMX",
265 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
266 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
267 }
268 },
269 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
270 {
271 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
272 [1] = "Pentium Pro",
273 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
274 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
275 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
276 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
277 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
278 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
279 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
280 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
281 }
282 },
283 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
284 {
285 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
286 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
287 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
288 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
289 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
290 }
291 },
292 },
03ae5768 293 .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
1da177e4 294 .c_init = init_intel,
1da177e4
LT
295 .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
296};
297
03ae5768 298cpu_vendor_dev_register(X86_VENDOR_INTEL, &intel_cpu_dev);
1da177e4 299
53e86b91
NP
300#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG
301unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u8(volatile void *ptr, u8 old, u8 new)
302{
303 u8 prev;
304 unsigned long flags;
305
306 /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
307 local_irq_save(flags);
308 prev = *(u8 *)ptr;
309 if (prev == old)
310 *(u8 *)ptr = new;
311 local_irq_restore(flags);
312 return prev;
313}
314EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u8);
315
316unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u16(volatile void *ptr, u16 old, u16 new)
317{
318 u16 prev;
319 unsigned long flags;
320
321 /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
322 local_irq_save(flags);
323 prev = *(u16 *)ptr;
324 if (prev == old)
325 *(u16 *)ptr = new;
326 local_irq_restore(flags);
327 return prev;
328}
329EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u16);
330
331unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u32(volatile void *ptr, u32 old, u32 new)
332{
333 u32 prev;
334 unsigned long flags;
335
336 /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
337 local_irq_save(flags);
338 prev = *(u32 *)ptr;
339 if (prev == old)
340 *(u32 *)ptr = new;
341 local_irq_restore(flags);
342 return prev;
343}
344EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u32);
345#endif
346
2c0b8a75
MD
347#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
348unsigned long long cmpxchg_486_u64(volatile void *ptr, u64 old, u64 new)
349{
350 u64 prev;
351 unsigned long flags;
352
353 /* Poor man's cmpxchg8b for 386 and 486. Unsuitable for SMP */
354 local_irq_save(flags);
355 prev = *(u64 *)ptr;
356 if (prev == old)
357 *(u64 *)ptr = new;
358 local_irq_restore(flags);
359 return prev;
360}
361EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_486_u64);
362#endif
363
1da177e4
LT
364// arch_initcall(intel_cpu_init);
365