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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/bitops.h>
6#include <linux/smp.h>
7#include <linux/thread_info.h>
53e86b91 8#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
9
10#include <asm/processor.h>
d72b1b4f 11#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <asm/msr.h>
13#include <asm/uaccess.h>
eee3af4a 14#include <asm/ds.h>
73bdb73f 15#include <asm/bugs.h>
1da177e4 16
185f3b9d
YL
17#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
18#include <asm/topology.h>
19#include <asm/numa_64.h>
20#endif
21
1da177e4
LT
22#include "cpu.h"
23
24#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
25#include <asm/mpspec.h>
26#include <asm/apic.h>
1dcdd3d1 27#include <asm/genapic.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#endif
29
03ae5768 30static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 31{
99fb4d34 32 /* Unmask CPUID levels if masked: */
30a0fb94 33 if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
99fb4d34 34 u64 misc_enable;
066941bd 35
99fb4d34
IM
36 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
37
38 if (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID) {
39 misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID;
40 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
41 c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
42 }
066941bd
PA
43 }
44
2b16a235
AK
45 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
46 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
47 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
185f3b9d
YL
48
49#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
50 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
51#else
52 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
53 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
54 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
55#endif
40fb1715
VP
56
57 /*
58 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
59 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
60 */
61 if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
62 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
63 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
64 }
65
75a04811
PA
66 /*
67 * There is a known erratum on Pentium III and Core Solo
68 * and Core Duo CPUs.
69 * " Page with PAT set to WC while associated MTRR is UC
70 * may consolidate to UC "
71 * Because of this erratum, it is better to stick with
72 * setting WC in MTRR rather than using PAT on these CPUs.
73 *
74 * Enable PAT WC only on P4, Core 2 or later CPUs.
75 */
76 if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15)
77 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT);
1da177e4
LT
78}
79
185f3b9d 80#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4
LT
81/*
82 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
83 *
84 * This is called before we do cpu ident work
85 */
65eb6b43 86
3bc9b76b 87int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
1da177e4
LT
88{
89 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
90 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
91 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
92 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
93 boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
94 printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
95 return 1;
96 }
97 return 0;
98}
65eb6b43 99
4052704d
YL
100#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
101static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
102{
103 __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
1da177e4 104
4052704d
YL
105 /*
106 * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
107 * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
108 */
109 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
110 load_idt(&idt_descr);
111}
112#endif
113
114static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
115{
116 unsigned long lo, hi;
117
4052704d
YL
118#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
119 /*
120 * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
121 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
122 * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
123 */
124 c->f00f_bug = 0;
125 if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
126 static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
127
128 c->f00f_bug = 1;
129 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
130 trap_init_f00f_bug();
131 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
132 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
133 }
134 }
135#endif
136
137 /*
138 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
139 * model 3 mask 3
140 */
141 if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
142 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
143
144 /*
145 * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
146 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
147 */
1da177e4 148 if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
65eb6b43 149 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
1da177e4
LT
150 if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
151 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
152 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
153 lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
154 wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
155 }
156 }
1da177e4 157
4052704d
YL
158 /*
159 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
160 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
161 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
162 * Specification Update").
163 */
164 if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
165 (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
166 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
185f3b9d 167
185f3b9d 168
4052704d 169#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
185f3b9d 170 /*
4052704d 171 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
185f3b9d 172 */
4052704d
YL
173 switch (c->x86) {
174 case 4: /* 486: untested */
175 break;
176 case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
177 break;
178 case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
179 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
180 break;
181 case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
182 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
183 break;
184 }
185f3b9d 185#endif
4052704d
YL
186
187#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
188 numaq_tsc_disable();
189#endif
190}
191#else
192static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
193{
194}
185f3b9d
YL
195#endif
196
197static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(void)
198{
199#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
200 unsigned node;
201 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
202 int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
203
204 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
205 for now. */
206 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
207 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node))
208 node = first_node(node_online_map);
209 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
210
823b259b 211 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
185f3b9d
YL
212#endif
213}
214
3dd9d514
AK
215/*
216 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
217 */
f69feff7 218static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
3dd9d514 219{
f2ab4461 220 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
3dd9d514
AK
221
222 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
223 return 1;
224
f2ab4461
ZA
225 /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
226 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3dd9d514
AK
227 if (eax & 0x1f)
228 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
229 else
230 return 1;
231}
232
e38e05a8
SY
233static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
234{
235 /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
236#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
237#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
238#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
239#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
240#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
241#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
242
243 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
244
245 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
246 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
247 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
248 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
249 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
250
251 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
252 msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
253 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
254 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
255 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
256 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
257 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
258 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
259 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
260 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
261 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
262 (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
263 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
264 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
265 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
266 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
267 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
268 }
269}
270
3bc9b76b 271static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
272{
273 unsigned int l2 = 0;
1da177e4 274
2b16a235
AK
275 early_init_intel(c);
276
4052704d 277 intel_workarounds(c);
1da177e4 278
345077cd
SS
279 /*
280 * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
281 * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
282 * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
283 */
284 detect_extended_topology(c);
285
1da177e4 286 l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
65eb6b43 287 if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
0080e667
VP
288 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
289 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
290 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
d0e95ebd 291 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
0080e667 292 }
1da177e4 293
4052704d
YL
294 if (cpu_has_xmm2)
295 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
296 if (cpu_has_ds) {
297 unsigned int l1;
298 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
299 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
300 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
301 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
302 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
303 ds_init_intel(c);
304 }
1da177e4 305
e736ad54
PV
306 if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 29 && cpu_has_clflush)
307 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR);
308
4052704d
YL
309#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
310 if (c->x86 == 15)
311 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
312 if (c->x86 == 6)
313 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
314#else
65eb6b43
PC
315 /*
316 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
317 * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
318 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
319 */
1da177e4 320 if (c->x86 == 6) {
4052704d
YL
321 char *p = NULL;
322
1da177e4
LT
323 switch (c->x86_model) {
324 case 5:
325 if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
326 if (l2 == 0)
327 p = "Celeron (Covington)";
328 else if (l2 == 256)
329 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
330 }
331 break;
65eb6b43 332
1da177e4
LT
333 case 6:
334 if (l2 == 128)
335 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
336 else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
337 p = "Celeron-A";
338 break;
65eb6b43 339
1da177e4
LT
340 case 8:
341 if (l2 == 128)
342 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
343 break;
344 }
1da177e4 345
4052704d
YL
346 if (p)
347 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
1da177e4 348 }
1da177e4 349
185f3b9d
YL
350 if (c->x86 == 15)
351 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
352 if (c->x86 == 6)
353 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
f4166c54 354#endif
185f3b9d 355
185f3b9d
YL
356 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
357 /*
358 * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
359 * detection.
360 */
361 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
362#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
363 detect_ht(c);
364#endif
365 }
366
367 /* Work around errata */
368 srat_detect_node();
e38e05a8
SY
369
370 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
371 detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
42ed458a 372}
1da177e4 373
185f3b9d 374#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
65eb6b43 375static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4 376{
65eb6b43
PC
377 /*
378 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
1da177e4
LT
379 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
380 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
381 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
382 */
383 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
384 size = 256;
385 return size;
386}
185f3b9d 387#endif
1da177e4 388
3bc9b76b 389static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
1da177e4 390 .c_vendor = "Intel",
65eb6b43 391 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
185f3b9d 392#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4 393 .c_models = {
65eb6b43
PC
394 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
395 {
396 [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
397 [1] = "486 DX-50",
398 [2] = "486 SX",
399 [3] = "486 DX/2",
400 [4] = "486 SL",
401 [5] = "486 SX/2",
402 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
403 [8] = "486 DX/4",
1da177e4
LT
404 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
405 }
406 },
407 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
65eb6b43
PC
408 {
409 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
410 [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
1da177e4 411 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
65eb6b43 412 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
1da177e4 413 [4] = "Pentium MMX",
65eb6b43 414 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
1da177e4
LT
415 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
416 }
417 },
418 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
65eb6b43 419 {
1da177e4 420 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
65eb6b43
PC
421 [1] = "Pentium Pro",
422 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
423 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
424 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
1da177e4 425 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
65eb6b43
PC
426 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
427 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
1da177e4
LT
428 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
429 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
430 }
431 },
432 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
433 {
434 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
435 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
436 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
437 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
438 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
439 }
440 },
441 },
185f3b9d
YL
442 .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
443#endif
03ae5768 444 .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
1da177e4 445 .c_init = init_intel,
10a434fc 446 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
1da177e4
LT
447};
448
10a434fc 449cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
1da177e4 450