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718e3744 1/* Community attribute related functions.
2 Copyright (C) 1998, 2001 Kunihiro Ishiguro
3
4This file is part of GNU Zebra.
5
6GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
9later version.
10
11GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU Zebra; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
1902111-1307, USA. */
20
21#include <zebra.h>
22
23#include "hash.h"
24#include "memory.h"
25
26#include "bgpd/bgp_community.h"
27
28/* Hash of community attribute. */
730394d9 29static struct hash *comhash;
718e3744 30
31/* Allocate a new communities value. */
94f2b392 32static struct community *
33community_new (void)
718e3744 34{
35 return (struct community *) XCALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY,
36 sizeof (struct community));
37}
38
39/* Free communities value. */
40void
41community_free (struct community *com)
42{
43 if (com->val)
44 XFREE (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_VAL, com->val);
45 if (com->str)
46 XFREE (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_STR, com->str);
47 XFREE (MTYPE_COMMUNITY, com);
48}
49
50/* Add one community value to the community. */
94f2b392 51static void
718e3744 52community_add_val (struct community *com, u_int32_t val)
53{
54 com->size++;
55 if (com->val)
56 com->val = XREALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_VAL, com->val, com_length (com));
57 else
58 com->val = XMALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_VAL, com_length (com));
59
60 val = htonl (val);
61 memcpy (com_lastval (com), &val, sizeof (u_int32_t));
62}
63
64/* Delete one community. */
65void
66community_del_val (struct community *com, u_int32_t *val)
67{
68 int i = 0;
69 int c = 0;
70
71 if (! com->val)
72 return;
73
74 while (i < com->size)
75 {
76 if (memcmp (com->val + i, val, sizeof (u_int32_t)) == 0)
77 {
78 c = com->size -i -1;
79
80 if (c > 0)
8178b2e1 81 memcpy (com->val + i, com->val + (i + 1), c * sizeof (*val));
718e3744 82
83 com->size--;
84
85 if (com->size > 0)
86 com->val = XREALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_VAL, com->val,
87 com_length (com));
88 else
89 {
90 XFREE (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_VAL, com->val);
91 com->val = NULL;
92 }
93 return;
94 }
95 i++;
96 }
97}
98
99/* Delete all communities listed in com2 from com1 */
100struct community *
101community_delete (struct community *com1, struct community *com2)
102{
103 int i = 0;
104
105 while(i < com2->size)
106 {
107 community_del_val (com1, com2->val + i);
108 i++;
109 }
110
111 return com1;
112}
113
114/* Callback function from qsort(). */
94f2b392 115static int
718e3744 116community_compare (const void *a1, const void *a2)
117{
118 u_int32_t v1;
119 u_int32_t v2;
120
121 memcpy (&v1, a1, sizeof (u_int32_t));
122 memcpy (&v2, a2, sizeof (u_int32_t));
123 v1 = ntohl (v1);
124 v2 = ntohl (v2);
125
126 if (v1 < v2)
127 return -1;
128 if (v1 > v2)
129 return 1;
130 return 0;
131}
132
133int
134community_include (struct community *com, u_int32_t val)
135{
136 int i;
137
138 val = htonl (val);
139
140 for (i = 0; i < com->size; i++)
141 if (memcmp (&val, com_nthval (com, i), sizeof (u_int32_t)) == 0)
142 return 1;
143
144 return 0;
145}
146
94f2b392 147static u_int32_t
718e3744 148community_val_get (struct community *com, int i)
149{
150 u_char *p;
151 u_int32_t val;
152
153 p = (u_char *) com->val;
154 p += (i * 4);
155
156 memcpy (&val, p, sizeof (u_int32_t));
157
158 return ntohl (val);
159}
160
161/* Sort and uniq given community. */
162struct community *
163community_uniq_sort (struct community *com)
164{
165 int i;
166 struct community *new;
167 u_int32_t val;
168
169 if (! com)
170 return NULL;
171
172 new = community_new ();;
173
174 for (i = 0; i < com->size; i++)
175 {
176 val = community_val_get (com, i);
177
178 if (! community_include (new, val))
179 community_add_val (new, val);
180 }
181
182 qsort (new->val, new->size, sizeof (u_int32_t), community_compare);
183
184 return new;
185}
186
187/* Convert communities attribute to string.
188
189 For Well-known communities value, below keyword is used.
190
191 0x0 "internet"
192 0xFFFFFF01 "no-export"
193 0xFFFFFF02 "no-advertise"
194 0xFFFFFF03 "local-AS"
195
196 For other values, "AS:VAL" format is used. */
197static char *
198community_com2str (struct community *com)
199{
200 int i;
201 char *str;
202 char *pnt;
203 int len;
204 int first;
205 u_int32_t comval;
206 u_int16_t as;
207 u_int16_t val;
208
b2ceea18
PJ
209 if (!com)
210 return NULL;
211
718e3744 212 /* When communities attribute is empty. */
213 if (com->size == 0)
214 {
215 str = XMALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_STR, 1);
216 str[0] = '\0';
217 return str;
218 }
219
220 /* Memory allocation is time consuming work. So we calculate
221 required string length first. */
222 len = 0;
223
224 for (i = 0; i < com->size; i++)
225 {
226 memcpy (&comval, com_nthval (com, i), sizeof (u_int32_t));
227 comval = ntohl (comval);
228
229 switch (comval)
230 {
231 case COMMUNITY_INTERNET:
232 len += strlen (" internet");
233 break;
234 case COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT:
235 len += strlen (" no-export");
236 break;
237 case COMMUNITY_NO_ADVERTISE:
238 len += strlen (" no-advertise");
239 break;
240 case COMMUNITY_LOCAL_AS:
241 len += strlen (" local-AS");
242 break;
243 default:
244 len += strlen (" 65536:65535");
245 break;
246 }
247 }
248
249 /* Allocate memory. */
250 str = pnt = XMALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_STR, len);
251 first = 1;
252
253 /* Fill in string. */
254 for (i = 0; i < com->size; i++)
255 {
256 memcpy (&comval, com_nthval (com, i), sizeof (u_int32_t));
257 comval = ntohl (comval);
258
259 if (first)
260 first = 0;
261 else
262 *pnt++ = ' ';
263
264 switch (comval)
265 {
266 case COMMUNITY_INTERNET:
267 strcpy (pnt, "internet");
268 pnt += strlen ("internet");
269 break;
270 case COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT:
271 strcpy (pnt, "no-export");
272 pnt += strlen ("no-export");
273 break;
274 case COMMUNITY_NO_ADVERTISE:
275 strcpy (pnt, "no-advertise");
276 pnt += strlen ("no-advertise");
277 break;
278 case COMMUNITY_LOCAL_AS:
279 strcpy (pnt, "local-AS");
280 pnt += strlen ("local-AS");
281 break;
282 default:
283 as = (comval >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
284 val = comval & 0xFFFF;
aea339f7 285 sprintf (pnt, "%u:%d", as, val);
718e3744 286 pnt += strlen (pnt);
287 break;
288 }
289 }
290 *pnt = '\0';
291
292 return str;
293}
294
295/* Intern communities attribute. */
296struct community *
297community_intern (struct community *com)
298{
299 struct community *find;
300
301 /* Assert this community structure is not interned. */
302 assert (com->refcnt == 0);
303
304 /* Lookup community hash. */
305 find = (struct community *) hash_get (comhash, com, hash_alloc_intern);
306
307 /* Arguemnt com is allocated temporary. So when it is not used in
308 hash, it should be freed. */
309 if (find != com)
310 community_free (com);
311
312 /* Increment refrence counter. */
313 find->refcnt++;
314
315 /* Make string. */
316 if (! find->str)
317 find->str = community_com2str (find);
318
319 return find;
320}
321
322/* Free community attribute. */
323void
f6f434b2 324community_unintern (struct community **com)
718e3744 325{
326 struct community *ret;
327
f6f434b2
PJ
328 if ((*com)->refcnt)
329 (*com)->refcnt--;
718e3744 330
331 /* Pull off from hash. */
f6f434b2 332 if ((*com)->refcnt == 0)
718e3744 333 {
334 /* Community value com must exist in hash. */
f6f434b2 335 ret = (struct community *) hash_release (comhash, *com);
718e3744 336 assert (ret != NULL);
337
f6f434b2
PJ
338 community_free (*com);
339 *com = NULL;
718e3744 340 }
341}
342
343/* Create new community attribute. */
344struct community *
5228ad27 345community_parse (u_int32_t *pnt, u_short length)
718e3744 346{
347 struct community tmp;
348 struct community *new;
349
350 /* If length is malformed return NULL. */
351 if (length % 4)
352 return NULL;
353
354 /* Make temporary community for hash look up. */
355 tmp.size = length / 4;
5228ad27 356 tmp.val = pnt;
718e3744 357
358 new = community_uniq_sort (&tmp);
359
360 return community_intern (new);
361}
362
363struct community *
364community_dup (struct community *com)
365{
366 struct community *new;
367
368 new = XCALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY, sizeof (struct community));
369 new->size = com->size;
370 if (new->size)
371 {
372 new->val = XMALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_VAL, com->size * 4);
373 memcpy (new->val, com->val, com->size * 4);
374 }
375 else
376 new->val = NULL;
377 return new;
378}
379
380/* Retrun string representation of communities attribute. */
381char *
382community_str (struct community *com)
383{
b2ceea18
PJ
384 if (!com)
385 return NULL;
386
718e3744 387 if (! com->str)
388 com->str = community_com2str (com);
389 return com->str;
390}
391
392/* Make hash value of community attribute. This function is used by
393 hash package.*/
394unsigned int
395community_hash_make (struct community *com)
396{
397 int c;
398 unsigned int key;
399 unsigned char *pnt;
400
401 key = 0;
402 pnt = (unsigned char *)com->val;
403
404 for(c = 0; c < com->size * 4; c++)
405 key += pnt[c];
406
407 return key;
408}
409
410int
fd79ac91 411community_match (const struct community *com1, const struct community *com2)
718e3744 412{
413 int i = 0;
414 int j = 0;
415
416 if (com1 == NULL && com2 == NULL)
417 return 1;
418
419 if (com1 == NULL || com2 == NULL)
420 return 0;
421
422 if (com1->size < com2->size)
423 return 0;
424
425 /* Every community on com2 needs to be on com1 for this to match */
426 while (i < com1->size && j < com2->size)
427 {
428 if (memcmp (com1->val + i, com2->val + j, sizeof (u_int32_t)) == 0)
429 j++;
430 i++;
431 }
432
433 if (j == com2->size)
434 return 1;
435 else
436 return 0;
437}
438
439/* If two aspath have same value then return 1 else return 0. This
440 function is used by hash package. */
441int
fd79ac91 442community_cmp (const struct community *com1, const struct community *com2)
718e3744 443{
444 if (com1 == NULL && com2 == NULL)
445 return 1;
446 if (com1 == NULL || com2 == NULL)
447 return 0;
448
449 if (com1->size == com2->size)
450 if (memcmp (com1->val, com2->val, com1->size * 4) == 0)
451 return 1;
452 return 0;
453}
454
455/* Add com2 to the end of com1. */
456struct community *
457community_merge (struct community *com1, struct community *com2)
458{
459 if (com1->val)
460 com1->val = XREALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_VAL, com1->val,
461 (com1->size + com2->size) * 4);
462 else
463 com1->val = XMALLOC (MTYPE_COMMUNITY_VAL, (com1->size + com2->size) * 4);
464
465 memcpy (com1->val + com1->size, com2->val, com2->size * 4);
466 com1->size += com2->size;
467
468 return com1;
469}
470
471/* Community token enum. */
472enum community_token
473{
474 community_token_val,
475 community_token_no_export,
476 community_token_no_advertise,
477 community_token_local_as,
478 community_token_unknown
479};
480
481/* Get next community token from string. */
94f2b392 482static const char *
fd79ac91 483community_gettoken (const char *buf, enum community_token *token,
484 u_int32_t *val)
718e3744 485{
fd79ac91 486 const char *p = buf;
718e3744 487
488 /* Skip white space. */
489 while (isspace ((int) *p))
490 p++;
491
492 /* Check the end of the line. */
493 if (*p == '\0')
494 return NULL;
495
496 /* Well known community string check. */
497 if (isalpha ((int) *p))
498 {
499 if (strncmp (p, "internet", strlen ("internet")) == 0)
500 {
501 *val = COMMUNITY_INTERNET;
502 *token = community_token_no_export;
503 p += strlen ("internet");
504 return p;
505 }
506 if (strncmp (p, "no-export", strlen ("no-export")) == 0)
507 {
508 *val = COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT;
509 *token = community_token_no_export;
510 p += strlen ("no-export");
511 return p;
512 }
513 if (strncmp (p, "no-advertise", strlen ("no-advertise")) == 0)
514 {
515 *val = COMMUNITY_NO_ADVERTISE;
516 *token = community_token_no_advertise;
517 p += strlen ("no-advertise");
518 return p;
519 }
520 if (strncmp (p, "local-AS", strlen ("local-AS")) == 0)
521 {
522 *val = COMMUNITY_LOCAL_AS;
523 *token = community_token_local_as;
524 p += strlen ("local-AS");
525 return p;
526 }
527
528 /* Unknown string. */
529 *token = community_token_unknown;
15aa6a1a 530 return NULL;
718e3744 531 }
532
533 /* Community value. */
534 if (isdigit ((int) *p))
535 {
536 int separator = 0;
537 int digit = 0;
538 u_int32_t community_low = 0;
539 u_int32_t community_high = 0;
540
541 while (isdigit ((int) *p) || *p == ':')
542 {
543 if (*p == ':')
544 {
545 if (separator)
546 {
547 *token = community_token_unknown;
15aa6a1a 548 return NULL;
718e3744 549 }
550 else
551 {
552 separator = 1;
553 digit = 0;
554 community_high = community_low << 16;
555 community_low = 0;
556 }
557 }
558 else
559 {
560 digit = 1;
561 community_low *= 10;
562 community_low += (*p - '0');
563 }
564 p++;
565 }
566 if (! digit)
567 {
568 *token = community_token_unknown;
15aa6a1a 569 return NULL;
718e3744 570 }
571 *val = community_high + community_low;
572 *token = community_token_val;
573 return p;
574 }
575 *token = community_token_unknown;
15aa6a1a 576 return NULL;
718e3744 577}
578
579/* convert string to community structure */
580struct community *
fd79ac91 581community_str2com (const char *str)
718e3744 582{
583 struct community *com = NULL;
584 struct community *com_sort = NULL;
851a1a5c
PJ
585 u_int32_t val = 0;
586 enum community_token token = community_token_unknown;
718e3744 587
15aa6a1a 588 do
718e3744 589 {
15aa6a1a
PJ
590 str = community_gettoken (str, &token, &val);
591
718e3744 592 switch (token)
593 {
594 case community_token_val:
595 case community_token_no_export:
596 case community_token_no_advertise:
597 case community_token_local_as:
598 if (com == NULL)
599 com = community_new();
600 community_add_val (com, val);
601 break;
602 case community_token_unknown:
603 default:
604 if (com)
605 community_free (com);
542bcb72 606 return NULL;
718e3744 607 }
15aa6a1a 608 } while (str);
718e3744 609
610 if (! com)
611 return NULL;
612
613 com_sort = community_uniq_sort (com);
614 community_free (com);
615
616 return com_sort;
617}
618
619/* Return communities hash entry count. */
620unsigned long
66e5cd87 621community_count (void)
718e3744 622{
623 return comhash->count;
624}
625
626/* Return communities hash. */
627struct hash *
94f2b392 628community_hash (void)
718e3744 629{
630 return comhash;
631}
632
633/* Initialize comminity related hash. */
634void
94f2b392 635community_init (void)
718e3744 636{
ffe11cfb
SH
637 comhash = hash_create ((unsigned int (*) (void *))community_hash_make,
638 (int (*) (const void *, const void *))community_cmp);
718e3744 639}
228da428
CC
640
641void
642community_finish (void)
643{
644 hash_free (comhash);
645 comhash = NULL;
646}