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b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
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2#
3# Character device configuration
4#
5
6menu "Character devices"
7
bdcffc5a 8source "drivers/tty/Kconfig"
13ae6645 9
24b4b67d 10config TTY_PRINTK
b24313a8 11 tristate "TTY driver to output user messages via printk"
4f73bc4d 12 depends on EXPERT && TTY
24b4b67d 13 default n
a7f7f624 14 help
24b4b67d
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15 If you say Y here, the support for writing user messages (i.e.
16 console messages) via printk is available.
17
18 The feature is useful to inline user messages with kernel
19 messages.
20 In order to use this feature, you should output user messages
21 to /dev/ttyprintk or redirect console to this TTY.
22
23 If unsure, say N.
24
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25config TTY_PRINTK_LEVEL
26 depends on TTY_PRINTK
27 int "ttyprintk log level (1-7)"
28 range 1 7
29 default "6"
30 help
31 Printk log level to use for ttyprintk messages.
32
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33config PRINTER
34 tristate "Parallel printer support"
35 depends on PARPORT
a7f7f624 36 help
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37 If you intend to attach a printer to the parallel port of your Linux
38 box (as opposed to using a serial printer; if the connector at the
39 printer has 9 or 25 holes ["female"], then it's serial), say Y.
40 Also read the Printing-HOWTO, available from
4e74eeb2 41 <https://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
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42
43 It is possible to share one parallel port among several devices
44 (e.g. printer and ZIP drive) and it is safe to compile the
45 corresponding drivers into the kernel.
46
47 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here and read
5fb94e9c 48 <file:Documentation/admin-guide/parport.rst>. The module will be called lp.
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49
50 If you have several parallel ports, you can specify which ports to
51 use with the "lp" kernel command line option. (Try "man bootparam"
52 or see the documentation of your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about
53 how to pass options to the kernel at boot time.) The syntax of the
54 "lp" command line option can be found in <file:drivers/char/lp.c>.
55
56 If you have more than 8 printers, you need to increase the LP_NO
57 macro in lp.c and the PARPORT_MAX macro in parport.h.
58
59config LP_CONSOLE
60 bool "Support for console on line printer"
61 depends on PRINTER
a7f7f624 62 help
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63 If you want kernel messages to be printed out as they occur, you
64 can have a console on the printer. This option adds support for
65 doing that; to actually get it to happen you need to pass the
66 option "console=lp0" to the kernel at boot time.
67
68 If the printer is out of paper (or off, or unplugged, or too
69 busy..) the kernel will stall until the printer is ready again.
70 By defining CONSOLE_LP_STRICT to 0 (at your own risk) you
71 can make the kernel continue when this happens,
72 but it'll lose the kernel messages.
73
74 If unsure, say N.
75
76config PPDEV
77 tristate "Support for user-space parallel port device drivers"
78 depends on PARPORT
a7f7f624 79 help
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80 Saying Y to this adds support for /dev/parport device nodes. This
81 is needed for programs that want portable access to the parallel
82 port, for instance deviceid (which displays Plug-and-Play device
83 IDs).
84
85 This is the parallel port equivalent of SCSI generic support (sg).
86 It is safe to say N to this -- it is not needed for normal printing
87 or parallel port CD-ROM/disk support.
88
89 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
90 module will be called ppdev.
91
92 If unsure, say N.
93
31610434 94config VIRTIO_CONSOLE
7721c494 95 tristate "Virtio console"
9f30eb29 96 depends on TTY
31610434 97 select HVC_DRIVER
9f30eb29 98 select VIRTIO
7721c494 99 help
ecda85e7 100 Virtio console for use with hypervisors.
7721c494 101
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102 Also serves as a general-purpose serial device for data
103 transfer between the guest and host. Character devices at
104 /dev/vportNpn will be created when corresponding ports are
105 found, where N is the device number and n is the port number
106 within that device. If specified by the host, a sysfs
107 attribute called 'name' will be populated with a name for
108 the port which can be used by udev scripts to create a
109 symlink to the device.
31610434 110
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111config IBM_BSR
112 tristate "IBM POWER Barrier Synchronization Register support"
113 depends on PPC_PSERIES
114 help
115 This devices exposes a hardware mechanism for fast synchronization
116 of threads across a large system which avoids bouncing a cacheline
117 between several cores on a system
118
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119config POWERNV_OP_PANEL
120 tristate "IBM POWERNV Operator Panel Display support"
121 depends on PPC_POWERNV
122 default m
123 help
124 If you say Y here, a special character device node, /dev/op_panel,
125 will be created which exposes the operator panel display on IBM
126 Power Systems machines with FSPs.
127
128 If you don't require access to the operator panel display from user
129 space, say N.
130
131 If unsure, say M here to build it as a module called powernv-op-panel.
132
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133source "drivers/char/ipmi/Kconfig"
134
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135config DS1620
136 tristate "NetWinder thermometer support"
137 depends on ARCH_NETWINDER
138 help
139 Say Y here to include support for the thermal management hardware
140 found in the NetWinder. This driver allows the user to control the
141 temperature set points and to read the current temperature.
142
143 It is also possible to say M here to build it as a module (ds1620)
144 It is recommended to be used on a NetWinder, but it is not a
145 necessity.
146
147config NWBUTTON
148 tristate "NetWinder Button"
149 depends on ARCH_NETWINDER
a7f7f624 150 help
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151 If you say Y here and create a character device node /dev/nwbutton
152 with major and minor numbers 10 and 158 ("man mknod"), then every
153 time the orange button is pressed a number of times, the number of
154 times the button was pressed will be written to that device.
155
156 This is most useful for applications, as yet unwritten, which
157 perform actions based on how many times the button is pressed in a
158 row.
159
160 Do not hold the button down for too long, as the driver does not
161 alter the behaviour of the hardware reset circuitry attached to the
162 button; it will still execute a hard reset if the button is held
163 down for longer than approximately five seconds.
164
165 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
166 module will be called nwbutton.
167
168 Most people will answer Y to this question and "Reboot Using Button"
169 below to be able to initiate a system shutdown from the button.
170
171config NWBUTTON_REBOOT
172 bool "Reboot Using Button"
173 depends on NWBUTTON
174 help
175 If you say Y here, then you will be able to initiate a system
176 shutdown and reboot by pressing the orange button a number of times.
177 The number of presses to initiate the shutdown is two by default,
178 but this can be altered by modifying the value of NUM_PRESSES_REBOOT
179 in nwbutton.h and recompiling the driver or, if you compile the
180 driver as a module, you can specify the number of presses at load
181 time with "insmod button reboot_count=<something>".
182
183config NWFLASH
184 tristate "NetWinder flash support"
185 depends on ARCH_NETWINDER
a7f7f624 186 help
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187 If you say Y here and create a character device /dev/flash with
188 major 10 and minor 160 you can manipulate the flash ROM containing
189 the NetWinder firmware. Be careful as accidentally overwriting the
190 flash contents can render your computer unbootable. On no account
191 allow random users access to this device. :-)
192
193 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
194 module will be called nwflash.
195
196 If you're not sure, say N.
197
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198source "drivers/char/hw_random/Kconfig"
199
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200config DTLK
201 tristate "Double Talk PC internal speech card support"
eeca7a36 202 depends on ISA
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203 help
204 This driver is for the DoubleTalk PC, a speech synthesizer
4e74eeb2 205 manufactured by RC Systems (<https://www.rcsys.com/>). It is also
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206 called the `internal DoubleTalk'.
207
208 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
209 module will be called dtlk.
210
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211config XILINX_HWICAP
212 tristate "Xilinx HWICAP Support"
7ade8495 213 depends on MICROBLAZE
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SN
214 help
215 This option enables support for Xilinx Internal Configuration
216 Access Port (ICAP) driver. The ICAP is used on Xilinx Virtex
217 FPGA platforms to partially reconfigure the FPGA at runtime.
218
219 If unsure, say N.
220
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221config APPLICOM
222 tristate "Applicom intelligent fieldbus card support"
223 depends on PCI
a7f7f624 224 help
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225 This driver provides the kernel-side support for the intelligent
226 fieldbus cards made by Applicom International. More information
227 about these cards can be found on the WWW at the address
4e74eeb2 228 <https://www.applicom-int.com/>, or by email from David Woodhouse
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229 <dwmw2@infradead.org>.
230
231 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
232 module will be called applicom.
233
234 If unsure, say N.
235
236config SONYPI
65929215 237 tristate "Sony Vaio Programmable I/O Control Device support"
57dcf020 238 depends on X86_32 && PCI && INPUT
a7f7f624 239 help
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240 This driver enables access to the Sony Programmable I/O Control
241 Device which can be found in many (all ?) Sony Vaio laptops.
242
243 If you have one of those laptops, read
9e1cbede 244 <file:Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/sonypi.rst>, and say Y or M here.
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245
246 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
247 module will be called sonypi.
248
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249config GPIO_TB0219
250 tristate "TANBAC TB0219 GPIO support"
bef1f402 251 depends on TANBAC_TB022X
584e1236 252 select GPIO_VR41XX
1da177e4 253
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254source "drivers/char/pcmcia/Kconfig"
255
256config MWAVE
257 tristate "ACP Modem (Mwave) support"
4f73bc4d 258 depends on X86 && TTY
1da177e4 259 select SERIAL_8250
a7f7f624 260 help
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261 The ACP modem (Mwave) for Linux is a WinModem. It is composed of a
262 kernel driver and a user level application. Together these components
263 support direct attachment to public switched telephone networks (PSTNs)
264 and support selected world wide countries.
265
266 This version of the ACP Modem driver supports the IBM Thinkpad 600E,
267 600, and 770 that include on board ACP modem hardware.
268
269 The modem also supports the standard communications port interface
270 (ttySx) and is compatible with the Hayes AT Command Set.
271
272 The user level application needed to use this driver can be found at
273 the IBM Linux Technology Center (LTC) web site:
274 <http://www.ibm.com/linux/ltc/>.
275
276 If you own one of the above IBM Thinkpads which has the Mwave chipset
277 in it, say Y.
278
279 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
280 module will be called mwave.
281
282config SCx200_GPIO
283 tristate "NatSemi SCx200 GPIO Support"
284 depends on SCx200
7a8e2a5e 285 select NSC_GPIO
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286 help
287 Give userspace access to the GPIO pins on the National
288 Semiconductor SCx200 processors.
289
290 If compiled as a module, it will be called scx200_gpio.
291
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292config PC8736x_GPIO
293 tristate "NatSemi PC8736x GPIO Support"
3369465e 294 depends on X86_32 && !UML
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295 default SCx200_GPIO # mostly N
296 select NSC_GPIO # needed for support routines
297 help
298 Give userspace access to the GPIO pins on the National
299 Semiconductor PC-8736x (x=[03456]) SuperIO chip. The chip
300 has multiple functional units, inc several managed by
301 hwmon/pc87360 driver. Tested with PC-87366
302
303 If compiled as a module, it will be called pc8736x_gpio.
304
305config NSC_GPIO
306 tristate "NatSemi Base GPIO Support"
699352c3 307 depends on X86_32
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308 # selected by SCx200_GPIO and PC8736x_GPIO
309 # what about 2 selectors differing: m != y
310 help
311 Common support used (and needed) by scx200_gpio and
312 pc8736x_gpio drivers. If those drivers are built as
313 modules, this one will be too, named nsc_gpio
314
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315config DEVMEM
316 bool "/dev/mem virtual device support"
317 default y
318 help
319 Say Y here if you want to support the /dev/mem device.
320 The /dev/mem device is used to access areas of physical
321 memory.
322 When in doubt, say "Y".
323
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324config NVRAM
325 tristate "/dev/nvram support"
326 depends on X86 || HAVE_ARCH_NVRAM_OPS
327 default M68K || PPC
a7f7f624 328 help
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329 If you say Y here and create a character special file /dev/nvram
330 with major number 10 and minor number 144 using mknod ("man mknod"),
331 you get read and write access to the non-volatile memory.
332
333 /dev/nvram may be used to view settings in NVRAM or to change them
334 (with some utility). It could also be used to frequently
335 save a few bits of very important data that may not be lost over
336 power-off and for which writing to disk is too insecure. Note
337 however that most NVRAM space in a PC belongs to the BIOS and you
338 should NEVER idly tamper with it. See Ralf Brown's interrupt list
339 for a guide to the use of CMOS bytes by your BIOS.
340
341 This memory is conventionally called "NVRAM" on PowerPC machines,
342 "CMOS RAM" on PCs, "NVRAM" on Ataris and "PRAM" on Macintoshes.
343
344 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
345 module will be called nvram.
346
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347config DEVPORT
348 bool "/dev/port character device"
349 depends on ISA || PCI
350 default y
351 help
352 Say Y here if you want to support the /dev/port device. The /dev/port
353 device is similar to /dev/mem, but for I/O ports.
354
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355config HPET
356 bool "HPET - High Precision Event Timer" if (X86 || IA64)
357 default n
358 depends on ACPI
359 help
360 If you say Y here, you will have a miscdevice named "/dev/hpet/". Each
361 open selects one of the timers supported by the HPET. The timers are
3cb2fccc 362 non-periodic and/or periodic.
1da177e4 363
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364config HPET_MMAP
365 bool "Allow mmap of HPET"
366 default y
367 depends on HPET
368 help
369 If you say Y here, user applications will be able to mmap
370 the HPET registers.
371
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372config HPET_MMAP_DEFAULT
373 bool "Enable HPET MMAP access by default"
374 default y
375 depends on HPET_MMAP
376 help
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377 In some hardware implementations, the page containing HPET
378 registers may also contain other things that shouldn't be
3d035f58
PB
379 exposed to the user. This option selects the default (if
380 kernel parameter hpet_mmap is not set) user access to the
381 registers for applications that require it.
1da177e4 382
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383config HANGCHECK_TIMER
384 tristate "Hangcheck timer"
abf3ea1b 385 depends on X86 || IA64 || PPC64 || S390
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386 help
387 The hangcheck-timer module detects when the system has gone
388 out to lunch past a certain margin. It can reboot the system
389 or merely print a warning.
390
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391config UV_MMTIMER
392 tristate "UV_MMTIMER Memory mapped RTC for SGI UV"
393 depends on X86_UV
394 default m
395 help
396 The uv_mmtimer device allows direct userspace access to the
397 UV system timer.
398
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399source "drivers/char/tpm/Kconfig"
400
1a80ba88 401config TELCLOCK
03154a27 402 tristate "Telecom clock driver for ATCA SBC"
65929215 403 depends on X86
1a80ba88
MG
404 default n
405 help
03154a27
MG
406 The telecom clock device is specific to the MPCBL0010 and MPCBL0050
407 ATCA computers and allows direct userspace access to the
408 configuration of the telecom clock configuration settings. This
409 device is used for hardware synchronization across the ATCA backplane
410 fabric. Upon loading, the driver exports a sysfs directory,
411 /sys/devices/platform/telco_clock, with a number of files for
412 controlling the behavior of this hardware.
1a80ba88 413
61d48c2c
MS
414source "drivers/s390/char/Kconfig"
415
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416source "drivers/char/xillybus/Kconfig"
417
873c38a4
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418config ADI
419 tristate "SPARC Privileged ADI driver"
420 depends on SPARC64
421 default m
422 help
423 SPARC M7 and newer processors utilize ADI (Application Data
424 Integrity) to version and protect memory. This driver provides
425 read/write access to the ADI versions for privileged processes.
426 This feature is also known as MCD (Memory Corruption Detection)
427 and SSM (Silicon Secured Memory). Intended consumers of this
428 driver include crash and makedumpfile.
429
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430config RANDOM_TRUST_CPU
431 bool "Trust the CPU manufacturer to initialize Linux's CRNG"
23ae0c17 432 depends on ARCH_RANDOM
39a8883a
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433 default n
434 help
435 Assume that CPU manufacturer (e.g., Intel or AMD for RDSEED or
436 RDRAND, IBM for the S390 and Power PC architectures) is trustworthy
437 for the purposes of initializing Linux's CRNG. Since this is not
438 something that can be independently audited, this amounts to trusting
439 that CPU manufacturer (perhaps with the insistence or mandate
440 of a Nation State's intelligence or law enforcement agencies)
441 has not installed a hidden back door to compromise the CPU's
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442 random number generation facilities. This can also be configured
443 at boot with "random.trust_cpu=on/off".
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444
445config RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER
446 bool "Trust the bootloader to initialize Linux's CRNG"
447 help
448 Some bootloaders can provide entropy to increase the kernel's initial
449 device randomness. Say Y here to assume the entropy provided by the
450 booloader is trustworthy so it will be added to the kernel's entropy
451 pool. Otherwise, say N here so it will be regarded as device input that
c8175bd1 452 only mixes the entropy pool.
9e1b28b7
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453
454endmenu