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1da177e4 1/*
15872212
FM
2 * hwmon-vid.c - VID/VRM/VRD voltage conversions
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
5 *
6 * Partly imported from i2c-vid.h of the lm_sensors project
7 * Copyright (c) 2002 Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
8 * With assistance from Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 */
1da177e4 24
1da177e4
LT
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
303760b4 27#include <linux/hwmon-vid.h>
1da177e4 28
d0f28270 29/*
15872212
FM
30 * Common code for decoding VID pins.
31 *
32 * References:
33 *
34 * For VRM 8.4 to 9.1, "VRM x.y DC-DC Converter Design Guidelines",
35 * available at http://developer.intel.com/.
36 *
37 * For VRD 10.0 and up, "VRD x.y Design Guide",
38 * available at http://developer.intel.com/.
39 *
40 * AMD Opteron processors don't follow the Intel specifications.
41 * I'm going to "make up" 2.4 as the spec number for the Opterons.
42 * No good reason just a mnemonic for the 24x Opteron processor
43 * series.
44 *
45 * Opteron VID encoding is:
46 * 00000 = 1.550 V
47 * 00001 = 1.525 V
48 * . . . .
49 * 11110 = 0.800 V
50 * 11111 = 0.000 V (off)
51 *
52 * The 17 specification is in fact Intel Mobile Voltage Positioning -
53 * (IMVP-II). You can find more information in the datasheet of Max1718
54 * http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/2452
55 *
56 * The 13 specification corresponds to the Intel Pentium M series. There
57 * doesn't seem to be any named specification for these. The conversion
58 * tables are detailed directly in the various Pentium M datasheets:
59 * http://www.intel.com/design/intarch/pentiumm/docs_pentiumm.htm
60 *
61 * The 14 specification corresponds to Intel Core series. There
62 * doesn't seem to be any named specification for these. The conversion
63 * tables are detailed directly in the various Pentium Core datasheets:
64 * http://www.intel.com/design/mobile/datashts/309221.htm
65 *
66 * The 110 (VRM 11) specification corresponds to Intel Conroe based series.
67 * http://www.intel.com/design/processor/applnots/313214.htm
68 */
69
70/*
71 * vrm is the VRM/VRD document version multiplied by 10.
72 * val is the 4-bit or more VID code.
73 * Returned value is in mV to avoid floating point in the kernel.
74 * Some VID have some bits in uV scale, this is rounded to mV.
75 */
734a12a3 76int vid_from_reg(int val, u8 vrm)
d0f28270
JD
77{
78 int vid;
79
80 switch(vrm) {
81
d0f28270 82 case 100: /* VRD 10.0 */
6af586dc 83 /* compute in uV, round to mV */
177d165d 84 val &= 0x3f;
d0f28270
JD
85 if((val & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
86 return 0;
87 if((val & 0x1f) <= 0x09 || val == 0x0a)
6af586dc 88 vid = 1087500 - (val & 0x1f) * 25000;
d0f28270 89 else
6af586dc 90 vid = 1862500 - (val & 0x1f) * 25000;
d0f28270 91 if(val & 0x20)
6af586dc
RM
92 vid -= 12500;
93 return((vid + 500) / 1000);
d0f28270 94
6af586dc
RM
95 case 110: /* Intel Conroe */
96 /* compute in uV, round to mV */
97 val &= 0xff;
9fab2d8b 98 if (val < 0x02 || val > 0xb2)
6af586dc
RM
99 return 0;
100 return((1600000 - (val - 2) * 6250 + 500) / 1000);
d0f28270 101 case 24: /* Opteron processor */
177d165d 102 val &= 0x1f;
d0f28270
JD
103 return(val == 0x1f ? 0 : 1550 - val * 25);
104
105 case 91: /* VRM 9.1 */
106 case 90: /* VRM 9.0 */
177d165d 107 val &= 0x1f;
d0f28270
JD
108 return(val == 0x1f ? 0 :
109 1850 - val * 25);
110
111 case 85: /* VRM 8.5 */
177d165d 112 val &= 0x1f;
d0f28270
JD
113 return((val & 0x10 ? 25 : 0) +
114 ((val & 0x0f) > 0x04 ? 2050 : 1250) -
115 ((val & 0x0f) * 50));
116
117 case 84: /* VRM 8.4 */
118 val &= 0x0f;
119 /* fall through */
734a12a3 120 case 82: /* VRM 8.2 */
177d165d 121 val &= 0x1f;
d0f28270
JD
122 return(val == 0x1f ? 0 :
123 val & 0x10 ? 5100 - (val) * 100 :
124 2050 - (val) * 50);
734a12a3 125 case 17: /* Intel IMVP-II */
177d165d 126 val &= 0x1f;
734a12a3
RM
127 return(val & 0x10 ? 975 - (val & 0xF) * 25 :
128 1750 - val * 50);
4c537fb2 129 case 13:
177d165d
RM
130 val &= 0x3f;
131 return(1708 - val * 16);
6af586dc
RM
132 case 14: /* Intel Core */
133 /* compute in uV, round to mV */
134 val &= 0x7f;
135 return(val > 0x77 ? 0 : (1500000 - (val * 12500) + 500) / 1000);
734a12a3 136 default: /* report 0 for unknown */
45f2acc4
JD
137 if (vrm)
138 printk(KERN_WARNING "hwmon-vid: Requested unsupported "
139 "VRM version (%u)\n", (unsigned int)vrm);
734a12a3 140 return 0;
d0f28270
JD
141 }
142}
143
144
145/*
15872212
FM
146 * After this point is the code to automatically determine which
147 * VRM/VRD specification should be used depending on the CPU.
148 */
d0f28270 149
1da177e4
LT
150struct vrm_model {
151 u8 vendor;
152 u8 eff_family;
153 u8 eff_model;
734a12a3
RM
154 u8 eff_stepping;
155 u8 vrm_type;
1da177e4
LT
156};
157
158#define ANY 0xFF
159
160#ifdef CONFIG_X86
161
734a12a3
RM
162/* the stepping parameter is highest acceptable stepping for current line */
163
1da177e4 164static struct vrm_model vrm_models[] = {
734a12a3
RM
165 {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x6, ANY, ANY, 90}, /* Athlon Duron etc */
166 {X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xF, ANY, ANY, 24}, /* Athlon 64, Opteron and above VRM 24 */
4c537fb2 167 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0x9, ANY, 13}, /* Pentium M (130 nm) */
734a12a3 168 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xB, ANY, 85}, /* Tualatin */
4c537fb2 169 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xD, ANY, 13}, /* Pentium M (90 nm) */
6af586dc
RM
170 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xE, ANY, 14}, /* Intel Core (65 nm) */
171 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, 0xF, ANY, 110}, /* Intel Conroe */
734a12a3 172 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0x6, ANY, ANY, 82}, /* any P6 */
734a12a3
RM
173 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x0, ANY, 90}, /* P4 */
174 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x1, ANY, 90}, /* P4 Willamette */
175 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, 0x2, ANY, 90}, /* P4 Northwood */
176 {X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 0xF, ANY, ANY, 100}, /* Prescott and above assume VRD 10 */
734a12a3
RM
177 {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x7, ANY, 85}, /* Eden ESP/Ezra */
178 {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x8, 0x7, 85}, /* Ezra T */
179 {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x9, 0x7, 85}, /* Nemiah */
e46751bf
RM
180 {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0x9, ANY, 17}, /* C3-M, Eden-N */
181 {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xA, 0x7, 0}, /* No information */
182 {X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 0x6, 0xA, ANY, 13}, /* C7, Esther */
734a12a3 183 {X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN, ANY, ANY, ANY, 0} /* stop here */
da97a5a3 184};
1da177e4 185
734a12a3 186static u8 find_vrm(u8 eff_family, u8 eff_model, u8 eff_stepping, u8 vendor)
1da177e4
LT
187{
188 int i = 0;
189
190 while (vrm_models[i].vendor!=X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN) {
191 if (vrm_models[i].vendor==vendor)
da97a5a3
JD
192 if ((vrm_models[i].eff_family==eff_family)
193 && ((vrm_models[i].eff_model==eff_model) ||
734a12a3
RM
194 (vrm_models[i].eff_model==ANY)) &&
195 (eff_stepping <= vrm_models[i].eff_stepping))
1da177e4
LT
196 return vrm_models[i].vrm_type;
197 i++;
198 }
199
200 return 0;
201}
202
734a12a3 203u8 vid_which_vrm(void)
1da177e4 204{
92cb7612 205 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
1da177e4 206 u32 eax;
734a12a3 207 u8 eff_family, eff_model, eff_stepping, vrm_ret;
1da177e4 208
da97a5a3
JD
209 if (c->x86 < 6) /* Any CPU with family lower than 6 */
210 return 0; /* doesn't have VID and/or CPUID */
211
1da177e4
LT
212 eax = cpuid_eax(1);
213 eff_family = ((eax & 0x00000F00)>>8);
214 eff_model = ((eax & 0x000000F0)>>4);
734a12a3 215 eff_stepping = eax & 0xF;
1da177e4
LT
216 if (eff_family == 0xF) { /* use extended model & family */
217 eff_family += ((eax & 0x00F00000)>>20);
218 eff_model += ((eax & 0x000F0000)>>16)<<4;
219 }
734a12a3 220 vrm_ret = find_vrm(eff_family, eff_model, eff_stepping, c->x86_vendor);
1da177e4 221 if (vrm_ret == 0)
da97a5a3
JD
222 printk(KERN_INFO "hwmon-vid: Unknown VRM version of your "
223 "x86 CPU\n");
1da177e4
LT
224 return vrm_ret;
225}
226
734a12a3 227/* and now for something completely different for the non-x86 world */
1da177e4 228#else
734a12a3 229u8 vid_which_vrm(void)
1da177e4 230{
303760b4 231 printk(KERN_INFO "hwmon-vid: Unknown VRM version of your CPU\n");
1da177e4
LT
232 return 0;
233}
234#endif
235
d0f28270 236EXPORT_SYMBOL(vid_from_reg);
303760b4 237EXPORT_SYMBOL(vid_which_vrm);
96478ef3 238
7188cc66 239MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>");
96478ef3 240
303760b4 241MODULE_DESCRIPTION("hwmon-vid driver");
96478ef3 242MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");