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nvme.h: add NVMe over Fabrics definitions
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
12 */
13
14#ifndef _NVME_H
15#define _NVME_H
16
17#include <linux/nvme.h>
18#include <linux/pci.h>
19#include <linux/kref.h>
20#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
21
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22enum {
23 /*
24 * Driver internal status code for commands that were cancelled due
25 * to timeouts or controller shutdown. The value is negative so
26 * that it a) doesn't overlap with the unsigned hardware error codes,
27 * and b) can easily be tested for.
28 */
29 NVME_SC_CANCELLED = -EINTR,
30};
31
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32extern unsigned char nvme_io_timeout;
33#define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT (nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
34
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35extern unsigned char admin_timeout;
36#define ADMIN_TIMEOUT (admin_timeout * HZ)
37
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38extern unsigned char shutdown_timeout;
39#define SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT (shutdown_timeout * HZ)
40
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41enum {
42 NVME_NS_LBA = 0,
43 NVME_NS_LIGHTNVM = 1,
44};
45
f11bb3e2 46/*
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47 * List of workarounds for devices that required behavior not specified in
48 * the standard.
f11bb3e2 49 */
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50enum nvme_quirks {
51 /*
52 * Prefers I/O aligned to a stripe size specified in a vendor
53 * specific Identify field.
54 */
55 NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE = (1 << 0),
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56
57 /*
58 * The controller doesn't handle Identify value others than 0 or 1
59 * correctly.
60 */
61 NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS = (1 << 1),
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62
63 /*
64 * The controller deterministically returns O's on reads to discarded
65 * logical blocks.
66 */
67 NVME_QUIRK_DISCARD_ZEROES = (1 << 2),
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68};
69
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70enum nvme_ctrl_state {
71 NVME_CTRL_NEW,
72 NVME_CTRL_LIVE,
73 NVME_CTRL_RESETTING,
74 NVME_CTRL_DELETING,
0ff9d4e1 75 NVME_CTRL_DEAD,
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76};
77
1c63dc66 78struct nvme_ctrl {
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79 enum nvme_ctrl_state state;
80 spinlock_t lock;
1c63dc66 81 const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops;
f11bb3e2 82 struct request_queue *admin_q;
f11bb3e2 83 struct device *dev;
1673f1f0 84 struct kref kref;
f11bb3e2 85 int instance;
5bae7f73 86 struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset;
f11bb3e2 87 struct list_head namespaces;
69d3b8ac 88 struct mutex namespaces_mutex;
5bae7f73 89 struct device *device; /* char device */
f3ca80fc 90 struct list_head node;
075790eb 91 struct ida ns_ida;
1c63dc66 92
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93 char name[12];
94 char serial[20];
95 char model[40];
96 char firmware_rev[8];
76e3914a 97 u16 cntlid;
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98
99 u32 ctrl_config;
100
101 u32 page_size;
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102 u32 max_hw_sectors;
103 u32 stripe_size;
f11bb3e2 104 u16 oncs;
118472ab 105 u16 vid;
6bf25d16 106 atomic_t abort_limit;
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107 u8 event_limit;
108 u8 vwc;
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109 u32 vs;
110 bool subsystem;
106198ed 111 unsigned long quirks;
5955be21 112 struct work_struct scan_work;
f866fc42 113 struct work_struct async_event_work;
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114};
115
116/*
117 * An NVM Express namespace is equivalent to a SCSI LUN
118 */
119struct nvme_ns {
120 struct list_head list;
121
1c63dc66 122 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
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123 struct request_queue *queue;
124 struct gendisk *disk;
125 struct kref kref;
075790eb 126 int instance;
f11bb3e2 127
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128 u8 eui[8];
129 u8 uuid[16];
130
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131 unsigned ns_id;
132 int lba_shift;
133 u16 ms;
134 bool ext;
135 u8 pi_type;
ca064085 136 int type;
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137 unsigned long flags;
138
139#define NVME_NS_REMOVING 0
69d9a99c 140#define NVME_NS_DEAD 1
646017a6 141
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142 u64 mode_select_num_blocks;
143 u32 mode_select_block_len;
144};
145
1c63dc66 146struct nvme_ctrl_ops {
1a353d85 147 const char *name;
e439bb12 148 struct module *module;
1c63dc66 149 int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
5fd4ce1b 150 int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
7fd8930f 151 int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
f3ca80fc 152 int (*reset_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 153 void (*free_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
5955be21 154 void (*post_scan)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
f866fc42 155 void (*submit_async_event)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int aer_idx);
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156 int (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
157 const char *(*get_subsysnqn)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
158 int (*get_address)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
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159};
160
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161static inline bool nvme_ctrl_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
162{
163 u32 val = 0;
164
165 if (ctrl->ops->reg_read32(ctrl, NVME_REG_CSTS, &val))
166 return false;
167 return val & NVME_CSTS_RDY;
168}
169
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170static inline int nvme_reset_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
171{
172 if (!ctrl->subsystem)
173 return -ENOTTY;
174 return ctrl->ops->reg_write32(ctrl, NVME_REG_NSSR, 0x4E564D65);
175}
176
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177static inline u64 nvme_block_nr(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
178{
179 return (sector >> (ns->lba_shift - 9));
180}
181
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182static inline unsigned nvme_map_len(struct request *rq)
183{
c2df40df 184 if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_DISCARD)
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185 return sizeof(struct nvme_dsm_range);
186 else
187 return blk_rq_bytes(rq);
188}
189
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190static inline void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req)
191{
c2df40df 192 if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_DISCARD)
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193 kfree(req->completion_data);
194}
195
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196static inline int nvme_error_status(u16 status)
197{
198 switch (status & 0x7ff) {
199 case NVME_SC_SUCCESS:
200 return 0;
201 case NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED:
202 return -ENOSPC;
203 default:
204 return -EIO;
205 }
206}
207
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208static inline bool nvme_req_needs_retry(struct request *req, u16 status)
209{
210 return !(status & NVME_SC_DNR || blk_noretry_request(req)) &&
211 (jiffies - req->start_time) < req->timeout;
212}
213
c55a2fd4 214void nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data, bool reserved);
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215bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
216 enum nvme_ctrl_state new_state);
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217int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap);
218int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u64 cap);
219int nvme_shutdown_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
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220int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev,
221 const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops, unsigned long quirks);
53029b04 222void nvme_uninit_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 223void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
7fd8930f 224int nvme_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
5bae7f73 225
5955be21 226void nvme_queue_scan(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
5bae7f73 227void nvme_remove_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1673f1f0 228
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229#define NVME_NR_AERS 1
230void nvme_complete_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
231 struct nvme_completion *cqe);
232void nvme_queue_async_events(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
233
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234void nvme_stop_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
235void nvme_start_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
69d9a99c 236void nvme_kill_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
363c9aac 237
eb71f435 238#define NVME_QID_ANY -1
4160982e 239struct request *nvme_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q,
eb71f435 240 struct nvme_command *cmd, unsigned int flags, int qid);
7688faa6 241void nvme_requeue_req(struct request *req);
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242int nvme_setup_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req,
243 struct nvme_command *cmd);
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244int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
245 void *buf, unsigned bufflen);
246int __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
1cb3cce5 247 struct nvme_completion *cqe, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
eb71f435 248 unsigned timeout, int qid, int at_head, int flags);
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249int nvme_submit_user_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
250 void __user *ubuffer, unsigned bufflen, u32 *result,
251 unsigned timeout);
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252int __nvme_submit_user_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
253 void __user *ubuffer, unsigned bufflen,
254 void __user *meta_buffer, unsigned meta_len, u32 meta_seed,
f11bb3e2 255 u32 *result, unsigned timeout);
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256int nvme_identify_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, struct nvme_id_ctrl **id);
257int nvme_identify_ns(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned nsid,
f11bb3e2 258 struct nvme_id_ns **id);
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259int nvme_get_log_page(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, struct nvme_smart_log **log);
260int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned nsid,
f11bb3e2 261 dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result);
1c63dc66 262int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned dword11,
f11bb3e2 263 dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result);
9a0be7ab 264int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *count);
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265
266struct sg_io_hdr;
267
268int nvme_sg_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr __user *u_hdr);
269int nvme_sg_io32(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned long arg);
270int nvme_sg_get_version_num(int __user *ip);
271
c4699e70 272#ifdef CONFIG_NVM
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273int nvme_nvm_ns_supported(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_id_ns *id);
274int nvme_nvm_register(struct request_queue *q, char *disk_name);
275void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct request_queue *q, char *disk_name);
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276#else
277static inline int nvme_nvm_register(struct request_queue *q, char *disk_name)
278{
279 return 0;
280}
281
282static inline void nvme_nvm_unregister(struct request_queue *q, char *disk_name) {};
283
284static inline int nvme_nvm_ns_supported(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct nvme_id_ns *id)
285{
286 return 0;
287}
288#endif /* CONFIG_NVM */
ca064085 289
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290int __init nvme_core_init(void);
291void nvme_core_exit(void);
292
f11bb3e2 293#endif /* _NVME_H */