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DT
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13#include <linux/completion.h>
14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15#include <asm/semaphore.h>
16
17#include "gfs2.h"
18#include "bmap.h"
19#include "glock.h"
20#include "glops.h"
21#include "lm.h"
22#include "lops.h"
23#include "meta_io.h"
24#include "recovery.h"
25#include "super.h"
26
27int gfs2_replay_read_block(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
28 struct buffer_head **bh)
29{
7359a19c 30 struct gfs2_glock *gl = get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode)->i_gl;
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DT
31 int new = 0;
32 uint64_t dblock;
33 uint32_t extlen;
34 int error;
35
568f4c96
SW
36 error = gfs2_block_map(get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode), blk, &new, &dblock,
37 &extlen);
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DT
38 if (error)
39 return error;
40 if (!dblock) {
7359a19c 41 gfs2_consist_inode(get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode));
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DT
42 return -EIO;
43 }
44
45 gfs2_meta_ra(gl, dblock, extlen);
46 error = gfs2_meta_read(gl, dblock, DIO_START | DIO_WAIT, bh);
47
48 return error;
49}
50
51int gfs2_revoke_add(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, uint64_t blkno, unsigned int where)
52{
53 struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_revoke_list;
54 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
55 int found = 0;
56
57 list_for_each_entry(rr, head, rr_list) {
58 if (rr->rr_blkno == blkno) {
59 found = 1;
60 break;
61 }
62 }
63
64 if (found) {
65 rr->rr_where = where;
66 return 0;
67 }
68
69 rr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_revoke_replay), GFP_KERNEL);
70 if (!rr)
71 return -ENOMEM;
72
73 rr->rr_blkno = blkno;
74 rr->rr_where = where;
75 list_add(&rr->rr_list, head);
76
77 return 1;
78}
79
80int gfs2_revoke_check(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, uint64_t blkno, unsigned int where)
81{
82 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
83 int wrap, a, b, revoke;
84 int found = 0;
85
86 list_for_each_entry(rr, &sdp->sd_revoke_list, rr_list) {
87 if (rr->rr_blkno == blkno) {
88 found = 1;
89 break;
90 }
91 }
92
93 if (!found)
94 return 0;
95
96 wrap = (rr->rr_where < sdp->sd_replay_tail);
97 a = (sdp->sd_replay_tail < where);
98 b = (where < rr->rr_where);
99 revoke = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
100
101 return revoke;
102}
103
104void gfs2_revoke_clean(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
105{
106 struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_revoke_list;
107 struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
108
109 while (!list_empty(head)) {
110 rr = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_revoke_replay, rr_list);
111 list_del(&rr->rr_list);
112 kfree(rr);
113 }
114}
115
116/**
117 * get_log_header - read the log header for a given segment
118 * @jd: the journal
119 * @blk: the block to look at
120 * @lh: the log header to return
121 *
122 * Read the log header for a given segement in a given journal. Do a few
123 * sanity checks on it.
124 *
125 * Returns: 0 on success,
126 * 1 if the header was invalid or incomplete,
127 * errno on error
128 */
129
130static int get_log_header(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
131 struct gfs2_log_header *head)
132{
133 struct buffer_head *bh;
134 struct gfs2_log_header lh;
135 uint32_t hash;
136 int error;
137
138 error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, blk, &bh);
139 if (error)
140 return error;
141
142 memcpy(&lh, bh->b_data, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
143 lh.lh_hash = 0;
144 hash = gfs2_disk_hash((char *)&lh, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
145 gfs2_log_header_in(&lh, bh->b_data);
146
147 brelse(bh);
148
149 if (lh.lh_header.mh_magic != GFS2_MAGIC ||
150 lh.lh_header.mh_type != GFS2_METATYPE_LH ||
151 lh.lh_blkno != blk ||
152 lh.lh_hash != hash)
153 return 1;
154
155 *head = lh;
156
157 return 0;
158}
159
160/**
161 * find_good_lh - find a good log header
162 * @jd: the journal
163 * @blk: the segment to start searching from
164 * @lh: the log header to fill in
165 * @forward: if true search forward in the log, else search backward
166 *
167 * Call get_log_header() to get a log header for a segment, but if the
168 * segment is bad, either scan forward or backward until we find a good one.
169 *
170 * Returns: errno
171 */
172
173static int find_good_lh(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int *blk,
174 struct gfs2_log_header *head)
175{
176 unsigned int orig_blk = *blk;
177 int error;
178
179 for (;;) {
180 error = get_log_header(jd, *blk, head);
181 if (error <= 0)
182 return error;
183
184 if (++*blk == jd->jd_blocks)
185 *blk = 0;
186
187 if (*blk == orig_blk) {
7359a19c 188 gfs2_consist_inode(get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode));
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189 return -EIO;
190 }
191 }
192}
193
194/**
195 * jhead_scan - make sure we've found the head of the log
196 * @jd: the journal
197 * @head: this is filled in with the log descriptor of the head
198 *
199 * At this point, seg and lh should be either the head of the log or just
200 * before. Scan forward until we find the head.
201 *
202 * Returns: errno
203 */
204
205static int jhead_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header *head)
206{
207 unsigned int blk = head->lh_blkno;
208 struct gfs2_log_header lh;
209 int error;
210
211 for (;;) {
212 if (++blk == jd->jd_blocks)
213 blk = 0;
214
215 error = get_log_header(jd, blk, &lh);
216 if (error < 0)
217 return error;
218 if (error == 1)
219 continue;
220
221 if (lh.lh_sequence == head->lh_sequence) {
7359a19c 222 gfs2_consist_inode(get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode));
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DT
223 return -EIO;
224 }
225 if (lh.lh_sequence < head->lh_sequence)
226 break;
227
228 *head = lh;
229 }
230
231 return 0;
232}
233
234/**
235 * gfs2_find_jhead - find the head of a log
236 * @jd: the journal
237 * @head: the log descriptor for the head of the log is returned here
238 *
239 * Do a binary search of a journal and find the valid log entry with the
240 * highest sequence number. (i.e. the log head)
241 *
242 * Returns: errno
243 */
244
245int gfs2_find_jhead(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header *head)
246{
247 struct gfs2_log_header lh_1, lh_m;
248 uint32_t blk_1, blk_2, blk_m;
249 int error;
250
251 blk_1 = 0;
252 blk_2 = jd->jd_blocks - 1;
253
254 for (;;) {
255 blk_m = (blk_1 + blk_2) / 2;
256
257 error = find_good_lh(jd, &blk_1, &lh_1);
258 if (error)
259 return error;
260
261 error = find_good_lh(jd, &blk_m, &lh_m);
262 if (error)
263 return error;
264
265 if (blk_1 == blk_m || blk_m == blk_2)
266 break;
267
268 if (lh_1.lh_sequence <= lh_m.lh_sequence)
269 blk_1 = blk_m;
270 else
271 blk_2 = blk_m;
272 }
273
274 error = jhead_scan(jd, &lh_1);
275 if (error)
276 return error;
277
278 *head = lh_1;
279
280 return error;
281}
282
283/**
284 * foreach_descriptor - go through the active part of the log
285 * @jd: the journal
286 * @start: the first log header in the active region
287 * @end: the last log header (don't process the contents of this entry))
288 *
289 * Call a given function once for every log descriptor in the active
290 * portion of the log.
291 *
292 * Returns: errno
293 */
294
295static int foreach_descriptor(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int start,
296 unsigned int end, int pass)
297{
7359a19c 298 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode)->i_sbd;
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DT
299 struct buffer_head *bh;
300 struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld;
301 int error = 0;
302 u32 length;
303 __be64 *ptr;
304 unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
305 offset += (sizeof(__be64)-1);
306 offset &= ~(sizeof(__be64)-1);
307
308 while (start != end) {
309 error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh);
310 if (error)
311 return error;
312 if (gfs2_meta_check(sdp, bh)) {
313 brelse(bh);
314 return -EIO;
315 }
316 ld = (struct gfs2_log_descriptor *)bh->b_data;
317 length = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_length);
318
319 if (be16_to_cpu(ld->ld_header.mh_type) == GFS2_METATYPE_LH) {
320 struct gfs2_log_header lh;
321 error = get_log_header(jd, start, &lh);
322 if (!error) {
323 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(sdp, &start);
324 continue;
325 }
326 if (error == 1) {
7359a19c 327 gfs2_consist_inode(get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode));
b3b94faa
DT
328 error = -EIO;
329 }
330 brelse(bh);
331 return error;
332 } else if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, GFS2_METATYPE_LD)) {
333 brelse(bh);
334 return -EIO;
335 }
336 ptr = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + offset);
337 error = lops_scan_elements(jd, start, ld, ptr, pass);
338 if (error) {
339 brelse(bh);
340 return error;
341 }
342
343 while (length--)
344 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(sdp, &start);
345
346 brelse(bh);
347 }
348
349 return 0;
350}
351
352/**
353 * clean_journal - mark a dirty journal as being clean
354 * @sdp: the filesystem
355 * @jd: the journal
356 * @gl: the journal's glock
357 * @head: the head journal to start from
358 *
359 * Returns: errno
360 */
361
362static int clean_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header *head)
363{
7359a19c 364 struct gfs2_inode *ip = get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode);
b3b94faa
DT
365 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ip->i_sbd;
366 unsigned int lblock;
367 int new = 0;
368 uint64_t dblock;
369 struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
370 uint32_t hash;
371 struct buffer_head *bh;
372 int error;
373
374 lblock = head->lh_blkno;
375 gfs2_replay_incr_blk(sdp, &lblock);
376 error = gfs2_block_map(ip, lblock, &new, &dblock, NULL);
377 if (error)
378 return error;
379 if (!dblock) {
380 gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
381 return -EIO;
382 }
383
384 bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, dblock);
385 lock_buffer(bh);
386 memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
387 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
388 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
389 unlock_buffer(bh);
390
391 lh = (struct gfs2_log_header *)bh->b_data;
392 memset(lh, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
393 lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
394 lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be16(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
395 lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be16(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
396 lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(head->lh_sequence + 1);
397 lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT);
398 lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(lblock);
399 hash = gfs2_disk_hash((const char *)lh, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
400 lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
401
402 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
403 if (sync_dirty_buffer(bh))
404 gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
405 brelse(bh);
406
407 return error;
408}
409
410/**
411 * gfs2_recover_journal - recovery a given journal
412 * @jd: the struct gfs2_jdesc describing the journal
413 * @wait: Don't return until the journal is clean (or an error is encountered)
414 *
415 * Acquire the journal's lock, check to see if the journal is clean, and
416 * do recovery if necessary.
417 *
418 * Returns: errno
419 */
420
421int gfs2_recover_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int wait)
422{
7359a19c 423 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode)->i_sbd;
b3b94faa
DT
424 struct gfs2_log_header head;
425 struct gfs2_holder j_gh, ji_gh, t_gh;
426 unsigned long t;
427 int ro = 0;
428 unsigned int pass;
429 int error;
430
431 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Trying to acquire journal lock...\n", jd->jd_jid);
432
433 /* Aquire the journal lock so we can do recovery */
434
435 error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp,
436 jd->jd_jid, &gfs2_journal_glops,
437 LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
438 LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
439 ((wait) ? 0 : LM_FLAG_TRY) |
440 GL_NOCACHE, &j_gh);
441 switch (error) {
442 case 0:
443 break;
444
445 case GLR_TRYFAILED:
446 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Busy\n", jd->jd_jid);
447 error = 0;
448
449 default:
450 goto fail;
451 };
452
7359a19c 453 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(get_v2ip(jd->jd_inode)->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
b3b94faa
DT
454 LM_FLAG_NOEXP, &ji_gh);
455 if (error)
456 goto fail_gunlock_j;
457
458 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Looking at journal...\n", jd->jd_jid);
459
460 error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
461 if (error)
462 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
463
464 error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &head);
465 if (error)
466 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
467
468 if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
469 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Acquiring the transaction lock...\n",
470 jd->jd_jid);
471
472 t = jiffies;
473
474 /* Acquire a shared hold on the transaction lock */
475
476 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_trans_gl,
477 LM_ST_SHARED,
478 LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
479 LM_FLAG_PRIORITY |
480 GL_NEVER_RECURSE |
481 GL_NOCANCEL |
482 GL_NOCACHE,
483 &t_gh);
484 if (error)
485 goto fail_gunlock_ji;
486
487 if (test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_CHECKED, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
488 if (!test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags))
489 ro = 1;
490 } else {
491 if (sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
492 ro = 1;
493 }
494
495 if (ro) {
496 fs_warn(sdp, "jid=%u: Can't replay: read-only FS\n",
497 jd->jd_jid);
498 error = -EROFS;
499 goto fail_gunlock_tr;
500 }
501
502 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replaying journal...\n", jd->jd_jid);
503
504 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
505 lops_before_scan(jd, &head, pass);
506 error = foreach_descriptor(jd, head.lh_tail,
507 head.lh_blkno, pass);
508 lops_after_scan(jd, error, pass);
509 if (error)
510 goto fail_gunlock_tr;
511 }
512
513 error = clean_journal(jd, &head);
514 if (error)
515 goto fail_gunlock_tr;
516
517 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&t_gh);
518
519 t = DIV_RU(jiffies - t, HZ);
520
521 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal replayed in %lus\n",
522 jd->jd_jid, t);
523 }
524
525 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
526
527 gfs2_lm_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_SUCCESS);
528
529 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
530
531 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Done\n", jd->jd_jid);
532
533 return 0;
534
535 fail_gunlock_tr:
536 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&t_gh);
537
538 fail_gunlock_ji:
539 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
540
541 fail_gunlock_j:
542 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
543
544 fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: %s\n", jd->jd_jid, (error) ? "Failed" : "Done");
545
546 fail:
547 gfs2_lm_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_GAVEUP);
548
549 return error;
550}
551
552/**
553 * gfs2_check_journals - Recover any dirty journals
554 * @sdp: the filesystem
555 *
556 */
557
558void gfs2_check_journals(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
559{
560 struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
561
562 for (;;) {
563 jd = gfs2_jdesc_find_dirty(sdp);
564 if (!jd)
565 break;
566
567 if (jd != sdp->sd_jdesc)
568 gfs2_recover_journal(jd, NO_WAIT);
569 }
570}
571