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1/*
2 * TI ADS7846 chip emulation.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
5 * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
6 *
7 * This code is licensed under the GNU GPL v2.
8 */
9
10#include <vl.h>
11
12struct ads7846_state_s {
13 qemu_irq interrupt;
14
15 int input[8];
16 int pressure;
17 int noise;
18
19 int cycle;
20 int output;
21};
22
23/* Control-byte bitfields */
24#define CB_PD0 (1 << 0)
25#define CB_PD1 (1 << 1)
26#define CB_SER (1 << 2)
27#define CB_MODE (1 << 3)
28#define CB_A0 (1 << 4)
29#define CB_A1 (1 << 5)
30#define CB_A2 (1 << 6)
31#define CB_START (1 << 7)
32
33#define X_AXIS_DMAX 3680
34#define X_AXIS_MIN 150
35#define Y_AXIS_DMAX 3640
36#define Y_AXIS_MIN 190
37
38#define ADS_VBAT 2000
39#define ADS_VAUX 2000
40#define ADS_TEMP0 2000
41#define ADS_TEMP1 3000
42#define ADS_XPOS(x, y) (X_AXIS_MIN + ((X_AXIS_DMAX * (x)) >> 15))
43#define ADS_YPOS(x, y) (Y_AXIS_MIN + ((Y_AXIS_DMAX * (y)) >> 15))
44#define ADS_Z1POS(x, y) 600
45#define ADS_Z2POS(x, y) (600 + 6000 / ADS_XPOS(x, y))
46
47static void ads7846_int_update(struct ads7846_state_s *s)
48{
49 if (s->interrupt)
50 qemu_set_irq(s->interrupt, s->pressure == 0);
51}
52
53uint32_t ads7846_read(void *opaque)
54{
55 struct ads7846_state_s *s = (struct ads7846_state_s *) opaque;
56
57 return s->output;
58}
59
60void ads7846_write(void *opaque, uint32_t value)
61{
62 struct ads7846_state_s *s = (struct ads7846_state_s *) opaque;
63
64 switch (s->cycle ++) {
65 case 0:
66 if (!(value & CB_START)) {
67 s->cycle = 0;
68 break;
69 }
70
71 s->output = s->input[(value >> 4) & 7];
72
73 /* Imitate the ADC noise, some drivers expect this. */
74 s->noise = (s->noise + 3) & 7;
75 switch ((value >> 4) & 7) {
76 case 1: s->output += s->noise ^ 2; break;
77 case 3: s->output += s->noise ^ 0; break;
78 case 4: s->output += s->noise ^ 7; break;
79 case 5: s->output += s->noise ^ 5; break;
80 }
81
82 if (value & CB_MODE)
83 s->output >>= 4; /* 8 bits instead of 12 */
84
85 break;
86 case 1:
87 s->cycle = 0;
88 break;
89 }
90}
91
92static void ads7846_ts_event(void *opaque,
93 int x, int y, int z, int buttons_state)
94{
95 struct ads7846_state_s *s = opaque;
96
97 if (buttons_state) {
98 s->input[1] = ADS_YPOS(x, y);
99 s->input[3] = ADS_Z1POS(x, y);
100 s->input[4] = ADS_Z2POS(x, y);
101 s->input[5] = ADS_XPOS(x, y);
102 }
103
104 if (s->pressure == !buttons_state) {
105 s->pressure = !!buttons_state;
106
aa941b94 107 ads7846_int_update(s);
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108 }
109}
110
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111static void ads7846_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
112{
113 struct ads7846_state_s *s = (struct ads7846_state_s *) opaque;
114 int i;
115
116 for (i = 0; i < 8; i ++)
117 qemu_put_be32(f, s->input[i]);
118 qemu_put_be32(f, s->noise);
119 qemu_put_be32(f, s->cycle);
120 qemu_put_be32(f, s->output);
121}
122
123static int ads7846_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
124{
125 struct ads7846_state_s *s = (struct ads7846_state_s *) opaque;
126 int i;
127
128 for (i = 0; i < 8; i ++)
129 s->input[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
130 s->noise = qemu_get_be32(f);
131 s->cycle = qemu_get_be32(f);
132 s->output = qemu_get_be32(f);
133
134 s->pressure = 0;
135 ads7846_int_update(s);
136
137 return 0;
138}
139
140static int ads7846_iid = 0;
141
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142struct ads7846_state_s *ads7846_init(qemu_irq penirq)
143{
144 struct ads7846_state_s *s;
145 s = (struct ads7846_state_s *)
146 qemu_mallocz(sizeof(struct ads7846_state_s));
147 memset(s, 0, sizeof(struct ads7846_state_s));
148
149 s->interrupt = penirq;
150
151 s->input[0] = ADS_TEMP0; /* TEMP0 */
152 s->input[2] = ADS_VBAT; /* VBAT */
153 s->input[6] = ADS_VAUX; /* VAUX */
154 s->input[7] = ADS_TEMP1; /* TEMP1 */
155
156 /* We want absolute coordinates */
157 qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(ads7846_ts_event, s, 1,
158 "QEMU ADS7846-driven Touchscreen");
159
160 ads7846_int_update(s);
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161
162 register_savevm("ads7846", ads7846_iid ++, 0,
163 ads7846_save, ads7846_load, s);
164
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165 return s;
166}