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c1713132
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1/*
2 * Intel XScale PXA255/270 DMA controller.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Thorsten Zitterell
6 * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <balrog@zabor.org>
7 *
8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9 */
10
87ecb68b
PB
11#include "hw.h"
12#include "pxa.h"
c1713132
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13
14struct pxa2xx_dma_channel_s {
15 target_phys_addr_t descr;
16 target_phys_addr_t src;
17 target_phys_addr_t dest;
18 uint32_t cmd;
19 uint32_t state;
20 int request;
21};
22
23/* Allow the DMA to be used as a PIC. */
24typedef void (*pxa2xx_dma_handler_t)(void *opaque, int irq, int level);
25
26struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s {
27 pxa2xx_dma_handler_t handler;
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28 qemu_irq irq;
29
30 uint32_t stopintr;
31 uint32_t eorintr;
32 uint32_t rasintr;
33 uint32_t startintr;
34 uint32_t endintr;
35
36 uint32_t align;
37 uint32_t pio;
38
39 int channels;
40 struct pxa2xx_dma_channel_s *chan;
41
42 uint8_t *req;
43
44 /* Flag to avoid recursive DMA invocations. */
45 int running;
46};
47
48#define PXA255_DMA_NUM_CHANNELS 16
49#define PXA27X_DMA_NUM_CHANNELS 32
50
51#define PXA2XX_DMA_NUM_REQUESTS 75
52
53#define DCSR0 0x0000 /* DMA Control / Status register for Channel 0 */
54#define DCSR31 0x007c /* DMA Control / Status register for Channel 31 */
55#define DALGN 0x00a0 /* DMA Alignment register */
56#define DPCSR 0x00a4 /* DMA Programmed I/O Control Status register */
57#define DRQSR0 0x00e0 /* DMA DREQ<0> Status register */
58#define DRQSR1 0x00e4 /* DMA DREQ<1> Status register */
59#define DRQSR2 0x00e8 /* DMA DREQ<2> Status register */
60#define DINT 0x00f0 /* DMA Interrupt register */
61#define DRCMR0 0x0100 /* Request to Channel Map register 0 */
62#define DRCMR63 0x01fc /* Request to Channel Map register 63 */
63#define D_CH0 0x0200 /* Channel 0 Descriptor start */
64#define DRCMR64 0x1100 /* Request to Channel Map register 64 */
65#define DRCMR74 0x1128 /* Request to Channel Map register 74 */
66
67/* Per-channel register */
68#define DDADR 0x00
69#define DSADR 0x01
70#define DTADR 0x02
71#define DCMD 0x03
72
73/* Bit-field masks */
74#define DRCMR_CHLNUM 0x1f
75#define DRCMR_MAPVLD (1 << 7)
76#define DDADR_STOP (1 << 0)
77#define DDADR_BREN (1 << 1)
78#define DCMD_LEN 0x1fff
79#define DCMD_WIDTH(x) (1 << ((((x) >> 14) & 3) - 1))
80#define DCMD_SIZE(x) (4 << (((x) >> 16) & 3))
81#define DCMD_FLYBYT (1 << 19)
82#define DCMD_FLYBYS (1 << 20)
83#define DCMD_ENDIRQEN (1 << 21)
84#define DCMD_STARTIRQEN (1 << 22)
85#define DCMD_CMPEN (1 << 25)
86#define DCMD_FLOWTRG (1 << 28)
87#define DCMD_FLOWSRC (1 << 29)
88#define DCMD_INCTRGADDR (1 << 30)
89#define DCMD_INCSRCADDR (1 << 31)
90#define DCSR_BUSERRINTR (1 << 0)
91#define DCSR_STARTINTR (1 << 1)
92#define DCSR_ENDINTR (1 << 2)
93#define DCSR_STOPINTR (1 << 3)
94#define DCSR_RASINTR (1 << 4)
95#define DCSR_REQPEND (1 << 8)
96#define DCSR_EORINT (1 << 9)
97#define DCSR_CMPST (1 << 10)
98#define DCSR_MASKRUN (1 << 22)
99#define DCSR_RASIRQEN (1 << 23)
100#define DCSR_CLRCMPST (1 << 24)
101#define DCSR_SETCMPST (1 << 25)
102#define DCSR_EORSTOPEN (1 << 26)
103#define DCSR_EORJMPEN (1 << 27)
104#define DCSR_EORIRQEN (1 << 28)
105#define DCSR_STOPIRQEN (1 << 29)
106#define DCSR_NODESCFETCH (1 << 30)
107#define DCSR_RUN (1 << 31)
108
109static inline void pxa2xx_dma_update(struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *s, int ch)
110{
111 if (ch >= 0) {
112 if ((s->chan[ch].state & DCSR_STOPIRQEN) &&
113 (s->chan[ch].state & DCSR_STOPINTR))
114 s->stopintr |= 1 << ch;
115 else
116 s->stopintr &= ~(1 << ch);
117
118 if ((s->chan[ch].state & DCSR_EORIRQEN) &&
119 (s->chan[ch].state & DCSR_EORINT))
120 s->eorintr |= 1 << ch;
121 else
122 s->eorintr &= ~(1 << ch);
123
124 if ((s->chan[ch].state & DCSR_RASIRQEN) &&
125 (s->chan[ch].state & DCSR_RASINTR))
126 s->rasintr |= 1 << ch;
127 else
128 s->rasintr &= ~(1 << ch);
129
130 if (s->chan[ch].state & DCSR_STARTINTR)
131 s->startintr |= 1 << ch;
132 else
133 s->startintr &= ~(1 << ch);
134
135 if (s->chan[ch].state & DCSR_ENDINTR)
136 s->endintr |= 1 << ch;
137 else
138 s->endintr &= ~(1 << ch);
139 }
140
141 if (s->stopintr | s->eorintr | s->rasintr | s->startintr | s->endintr)
142 qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
143 else
144 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
145}
146
147static inline void pxa2xx_dma_descriptor_fetch(
148 struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *s, int ch)
149{
150 uint32_t desc[4];
151 target_phys_addr_t daddr = s->chan[ch].descr & ~0xf;
152 if ((s->chan[ch].descr & DDADR_BREN) && (s->chan[ch].state & DCSR_CMPST))
153 daddr += 32;
154
155 cpu_physical_memory_read(daddr, (uint8_t *) desc, 16);
156 s->chan[ch].descr = desc[DDADR];
157 s->chan[ch].src = desc[DSADR];
158 s->chan[ch].dest = desc[DTADR];
159 s->chan[ch].cmd = desc[DCMD];
160
161 if (s->chan[ch].cmd & DCMD_FLOWSRC)
162 s->chan[ch].src &= ~3;
163 if (s->chan[ch].cmd & DCMD_FLOWTRG)
164 s->chan[ch].dest &= ~3;
165
166 if (s->chan[ch].cmd & (DCMD_CMPEN | DCMD_FLYBYS | DCMD_FLYBYT))
167 printf("%s: unsupported mode in channel %i\n", __FUNCTION__, ch);
168
169 if (s->chan[ch].cmd & DCMD_STARTIRQEN)
170 s->chan[ch].state |= DCSR_STARTINTR;
171}
172
173static void pxa2xx_dma_run(struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *s)
174{
175 int c, srcinc, destinc;
176 uint32_t n, size;
177 uint32_t width;
178 uint32_t length;
b55266b5 179 uint8_t buffer[32];
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180 struct pxa2xx_dma_channel_s *ch;
181
182 if (s->running ++)
183 return;
184
185 while (s->running) {
186 s->running = 1;
187 for (c = 0; c < s->channels; c ++) {
188 ch = &s->chan[c];
189
190 while ((ch->state & DCSR_RUN) && !(ch->state & DCSR_STOPINTR)) {
191 /* Test for pending requests */
192 if ((ch->cmd & (DCMD_FLOWSRC | DCMD_FLOWTRG)) && !ch->request)
193 break;
194
195 length = ch->cmd & DCMD_LEN;
196 size = DCMD_SIZE(ch->cmd);
197 width = DCMD_WIDTH(ch->cmd);
198
199 srcinc = (ch->cmd & DCMD_INCSRCADDR) ? width : 0;
200 destinc = (ch->cmd & DCMD_INCTRGADDR) ? width : 0;
201
202 while (length) {
203 size = MIN(length, size);
204
205 for (n = 0; n < size; n += width) {
206 cpu_physical_memory_read(ch->src, buffer + n, width);
207 ch->src += srcinc;
208 }
209
210 for (n = 0; n < size; n += width) {
211 cpu_physical_memory_write(ch->dest, buffer + n, width);
212 ch->dest += destinc;
213 }
214
215 length -= size;
216
217 if ((ch->cmd & (DCMD_FLOWSRC | DCMD_FLOWTRG)) &&
218 !ch->request) {
219 ch->state |= DCSR_EORINT;
220 if (ch->state & DCSR_EORSTOPEN)
221 ch->state |= DCSR_STOPINTR;
222 if ((ch->state & DCSR_EORJMPEN) &&
223 !(ch->state & DCSR_NODESCFETCH))
224 pxa2xx_dma_descriptor_fetch(s, c);
225 break;
226 }
227 }
228
229 ch->cmd = (ch->cmd & ~DCMD_LEN) | length;
230
231 /* Is the transfer complete now? */
232 if (!length) {
233 if (ch->cmd & DCMD_ENDIRQEN)
234 ch->state |= DCSR_ENDINTR;
235
236 if ((ch->state & DCSR_NODESCFETCH) ||
237 (ch->descr & DDADR_STOP) ||
238 (ch->state & DCSR_EORSTOPEN)) {
239 ch->state |= DCSR_STOPINTR;
240 ch->state &= ~DCSR_RUN;
241
242 break;
243 }
244
245 ch->state |= DCSR_STOPINTR;
246 break;
247 }
248 }
249 }
250
251 s->running --;
252 }
253}
254
255static uint32_t pxa2xx_dma_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
256{
257 struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *s = (struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *) opaque;
258 unsigned int channel;
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259
260 switch (offset) {
261 case DRCMR64 ... DRCMR74:
262 offset -= DRCMR64 - DRCMR0 - (64 << 2);
263 /* Fall through */
264 case DRCMR0 ... DRCMR63:
265 channel = (offset - DRCMR0) >> 2;
266 return s->req[channel];
267
268 case DRQSR0:
269 case DRQSR1:
270 case DRQSR2:
271 return 0;
272
273 case DCSR0 ... DCSR31:
274 channel = offset >> 2;
275 if (s->chan[channel].request)
276 return s->chan[channel].state | DCSR_REQPEND;
277 return s->chan[channel].state;
278
279 case DINT:
280 return s->stopintr | s->eorintr | s->rasintr |
281 s->startintr | s->endintr;
282
283 case DALGN:
284 return s->align;
285
286 case DPCSR:
287 return s->pio;
288 }
289
290 if (offset >= D_CH0 && offset < D_CH0 + (s->channels << 4)) {
291 channel = (offset - D_CH0) >> 4;
292 switch ((offset & 0x0f) >> 2) {
293 case DDADR:
294 return s->chan[channel].descr;
295 case DSADR:
296 return s->chan[channel].src;
297 case DTADR:
298 return s->chan[channel].dest;
299 case DCMD:
300 return s->chan[channel].cmd;
301 }
302 }
303
304 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env,
444ce241 305 "%s: Bad offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", __FUNCTION__, offset);
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306 return 7;
307}
308
309static void pxa2xx_dma_write(void *opaque,
310 target_phys_addr_t offset, uint32_t value)
311{
312 struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *s = (struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *) opaque;
313 unsigned int channel;
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314
315 switch (offset) {
316 case DRCMR64 ... DRCMR74:
317 offset -= DRCMR64 - DRCMR0 - (64 << 2);
318 /* Fall through */
319 case DRCMR0 ... DRCMR63:
320 channel = (offset - DRCMR0) >> 2;
321
322 if (value & DRCMR_MAPVLD)
323 if ((value & DRCMR_CHLNUM) > s->channels)
324 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "%s: Bad DMA channel %i\n",
325 __FUNCTION__, value & DRCMR_CHLNUM);
326
327 s->req[channel] = value;
328 break;
329
330 case DRQSR0:
331 case DRQSR1:
332 case DRQSR2:
333 /* Nothing to do */
334 break;
335
336 case DCSR0 ... DCSR31:
337 channel = offset >> 2;
338 s->chan[channel].state &= 0x0000071f & ~(value &
339 (DCSR_EORINT | DCSR_ENDINTR |
340 DCSR_STARTINTR | DCSR_BUSERRINTR));
341 s->chan[channel].state |= value & 0xfc800000;
342
343 if (s->chan[channel].state & DCSR_STOPIRQEN)
344 s->chan[channel].state &= ~DCSR_STOPINTR;
345
346 if (value & DCSR_NODESCFETCH) {
347 /* No-descriptor-fetch mode */
e1dad5a6
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348 if (value & DCSR_RUN) {
349 s->chan[channel].state &= ~DCSR_STOPINTR;
c1713132 350 pxa2xx_dma_run(s);
e1dad5a6 351 }
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352 } else {
353 /* Descriptor-fetch mode */
354 if (value & DCSR_RUN) {
355 s->chan[channel].state &= ~DCSR_STOPINTR;
356 pxa2xx_dma_descriptor_fetch(s, channel);
357 pxa2xx_dma_run(s);
358 }
359 }
360
361 /* Shouldn't matter as our DMA is synchronous. */
362 if (!(value & (DCSR_RUN | DCSR_MASKRUN)))
363 s->chan[channel].state |= DCSR_STOPINTR;
364
365 if (value & DCSR_CLRCMPST)
366 s->chan[channel].state &= ~DCSR_CMPST;
367 if (value & DCSR_SETCMPST)
368 s->chan[channel].state |= DCSR_CMPST;
369
370 pxa2xx_dma_update(s, channel);
371 break;
372
373 case DALGN:
374 s->align = value;
375 break;
376
377 case DPCSR:
378 s->pio = value & 0x80000001;
379 break;
380
381 default:
382 if (offset >= D_CH0 && offset < D_CH0 + (s->channels << 4)) {
383 channel = (offset - D_CH0) >> 4;
384 switch ((offset & 0x0f) >> 2) {
385 case DDADR:
386 s->chan[channel].descr = value;
387 break;
388 case DSADR:
389 s->chan[channel].src = value;
390 break;
391 case DTADR:
392 s->chan[channel].dest = value;
393 break;
394 case DCMD:
395 s->chan[channel].cmd = value;
396 break;
397 default:
398 goto fail;
399 }
400
401 break;
402 }
403 fail:
444ce241 404 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "%s: Bad offset " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
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405 __FUNCTION__, offset);
406 }
407}
408
409static uint32_t pxa2xx_dma_readbad(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
410{
411 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "%s: Bad access width\n", __FUNCTION__);
412 return 5;
413}
414
415static void pxa2xx_dma_writebad(void *opaque,
416 target_phys_addr_t offset, uint32_t value)
417{
418 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "%s: Bad access width\n", __FUNCTION__);
419}
420
421static CPUReadMemoryFunc *pxa2xx_dma_readfn[] = {
422 pxa2xx_dma_readbad,
423 pxa2xx_dma_readbad,
424 pxa2xx_dma_read
425};
426
427static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *pxa2xx_dma_writefn[] = {
428 pxa2xx_dma_writebad,
429 pxa2xx_dma_writebad,
430 pxa2xx_dma_write
431};
432
aa941b94
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433static void pxa2xx_dma_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
434{
435 struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *s = (struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *) opaque;
436 int i;
437
438 qemu_put_be32(f, s->channels);
439
440 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->stopintr);
441 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->eorintr);
442 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->rasintr);
443 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->startintr);
444 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->endintr);
445 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->align);
446 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->pio);
447
448 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->req, PXA2XX_DMA_NUM_REQUESTS);
449 for (i = 0; i < s->channels; i ++) {
450 qemu_put_betl(f, s->chan[i].descr);
451 qemu_put_betl(f, s->chan[i].src);
452 qemu_put_betl(f, s->chan[i].dest);
453 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->chan[i].cmd);
454 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->chan[i].state);
455 qemu_put_be32(f, s->chan[i].request);
456 };
457}
458
459static int pxa2xx_dma_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
460{
461 struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *s = (struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *) opaque;
462 int i;
463
464 if (qemu_get_be32(f) != s->channels)
465 return -EINVAL;
466
467 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->stopintr);
468 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->eorintr);
469 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->rasintr);
470 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->startintr);
471 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->endintr);
472 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->align);
473 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->pio);
474
475 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->req, PXA2XX_DMA_NUM_REQUESTS);
476 for (i = 0; i < s->channels; i ++) {
477 s->chan[i].descr = qemu_get_betl(f);
478 s->chan[i].src = qemu_get_betl(f);
479 s->chan[i].dest = qemu_get_betl(f);
480 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->chan[i].cmd);
481 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->chan[i].state);
482 s->chan[i].request = qemu_get_be32(f);
483 };
484
485 return 0;
486}
487
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488static struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *pxa2xx_dma_init(target_phys_addr_t base,
489 qemu_irq irq, int channels)
490{
491 int i, iomemtype;
492 struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *s;
493 s = (struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *)
494 qemu_mallocz(sizeof(struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s));
495
496 s->channels = channels;
497 s->chan = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(struct pxa2xx_dma_channel_s) * s->channels);
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498 s->irq = irq;
499 s->handler = (pxa2xx_dma_handler_t) pxa2xx_dma_request;
3f582262 500 s->req = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(uint8_t) * PXA2XX_DMA_NUM_REQUESTS);
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501
502 memset(s->chan, 0, sizeof(struct pxa2xx_dma_channel_s) * s->channels);
503 for (i = 0; i < s->channels; i ++)
504 s->chan[i].state = DCSR_STOPINTR;
505
3f582262 506 memset(s->req, 0, sizeof(uint8_t) * PXA2XX_DMA_NUM_REQUESTS);
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507
508 iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, pxa2xx_dma_readfn,
3f582262 509 pxa2xx_dma_writefn, s);
187337f8 510 cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x00010000, iomemtype);
c1713132 511
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512 register_savevm("pxa2xx_dma", 0, 0, pxa2xx_dma_save, pxa2xx_dma_load, s);
513
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514 return s;
515}
516
517struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *pxa27x_dma_init(target_phys_addr_t base,
518 qemu_irq irq)
519{
520 return pxa2xx_dma_init(base, irq, PXA27X_DMA_NUM_CHANNELS);
521}
522
523struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *pxa255_dma_init(target_phys_addr_t base,
524 qemu_irq irq)
525{
526 return pxa2xx_dma_init(base, irq, PXA255_DMA_NUM_CHANNELS);
527}
528
529void pxa2xx_dma_request(struct pxa2xx_dma_state_s *s, int req_num, int on)
530{
531 int ch;
532 if (req_num < 0 || req_num >= PXA2XX_DMA_NUM_REQUESTS)
533 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env,
534 "%s: Bad DMA request %i\n", __FUNCTION__, req_num);
535
536 if (!(s->req[req_num] & DRCMR_MAPVLD))
537 return;
538 ch = s->req[req_num] & DRCMR_CHLNUM;
539
540 if (!s->chan[ch].request && on)
541 s->chan[ch].state |= DCSR_RASINTR;
542 else
543 s->chan[ch].state &= ~DCSR_RASINTR;
544 if (s->chan[ch].request && !on)
545 s->chan[ch].state |= DCSR_EORINT;
546
547 s->chan[ch].request = on;
548 if (on) {
549 pxa2xx_dma_run(s);
550 pxa2xx_dma_update(s, ch);
551 }
552}