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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP protocol.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.2 04/28/93
9 *
10 * Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 */
17#ifndef _LINUX_TCP_H
18#define _LINUX_TCP_H
19
1da177e4 20
1da177e4 21#include <linux/skbuff.h>
64033892 22#include <linux/win_minmax.h>
1da177e4 23#include <net/sock.h>
463c84b9 24#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
8feaf0c0 25#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
607ca46e 26#include <uapi/linux/tcp.h>
1da177e4 27
aa8223c7
ACM
28static inline struct tcphdr *tcp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
29{
9c70220b 30 return (struct tcphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
aa8223c7
ACM
31}
32
d9b3fca2
CG
33static inline unsigned int __tcp_hdrlen(const struct tcphdr *th)
34{
35 return th->doff * 4;
36}
37
ab6a5bb6
ACM
38static inline unsigned int tcp_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
39{
d9b3fca2 40 return __tcp_hdrlen(tcp_hdr(skb));
ab6a5bb6
ACM
41}
42
6a674e9c
JG
43static inline struct tcphdr *inner_tcp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
44{
45 return (struct tcphdr *)skb_inner_transport_header(skb);
46}
47
48static inline unsigned int inner_tcp_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
49{
50 return inner_tcp_hdr(skb)->doff * 4;
51}
52
ab6a5bb6
ACM
53static inline unsigned int tcp_optlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
54{
aa8223c7 55 return (tcp_hdr(skb)->doff - 5) * 4;
ab6a5bb6
ACM
56}
57
2100c8d2
YC
58/* TCP Fast Open */
59#define TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MIN 4 /* Min Fast Open Cookie size in bytes */
60#define TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX 16 /* Max Fast Open Cookie size in bytes */
10467163 61#define TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_SIZE 8 /* the size employed by this impl. */
2100c8d2
YC
62
63/* TCP Fast Open Cookie as stored in memory */
64struct tcp_fastopen_cookie {
65 s8 len;
66 u8 val[TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX];
7f9b838b 67 bool exp; /* In RFC6994 experimental option format */
2100c8d2
YC
68};
69
1da177e4 70/* This defines a selective acknowledgement block. */
269bd27e
AV
71struct tcp_sack_block_wire {
72 __be32 start_seq;
73 __be32 end_seq;
74};
75
1da177e4 76struct tcp_sack_block {
3a137d20
ACM
77 u32 start_seq;
78 u32 end_seq;
1da177e4
LT
79};
80
ab56222a
VS
81/*These are used to set the sack_ok field in struct tcp_options_received */
82#define TCP_SACK_SEEN (1 << 0) /*1 = peer is SACK capable, */
83#define TCP_FACK_ENABLED (1 << 1) /*1 = FACK is enabled locally*/
84#define TCP_DSACK_SEEN (1 << 2) /*1 = DSACK was received from peer*/
85
1da177e4
LT
86struct tcp_options_received {
87/* PAWS/RTTM data */
88 long ts_recent_stamp;/* Time we stored ts_recent (for aging) */
3a137d20
ACM
89 u32 ts_recent; /* Time stamp to echo next */
90 u32 rcv_tsval; /* Time stamp value */
91 u32 rcv_tsecr; /* Time stamp echo reply */
92 u16 saw_tstamp : 1, /* Saw TIMESTAMP on last packet */
1da177e4
LT
93 tstamp_ok : 1, /* TIMESTAMP seen on SYN packet */
94 dsack : 1, /* D-SACK is scheduled */
95 wscale_ok : 1, /* Wscale seen on SYN packet */
96 sack_ok : 4, /* SACK seen on SYN packet */
97 snd_wscale : 4, /* Window scaling received from sender */
98 rcv_wscale : 4; /* Window scaling to send to receiver */
3a137d20 99 u8 num_sacks; /* Number of SACK blocks */
435cf559 100 u16 user_mss; /* mss requested by user in ioctl */
3a137d20 101 u16 mss_clamp; /* Maximal mss, negotiated at connection setup */
1da177e4
LT
102};
103
519855c5
WAS
104static inline void tcp_clear_options(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
105{
435cf559
WAS
106 rx_opt->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok = 0;
107 rx_opt->wscale_ok = rx_opt->snd_wscale = 0;
519855c5
WAS
108}
109
4389dded 110/* This is the max number of SACKS that we'll generate and process. It's safe
435cf559 111 * to increase this, although since:
4389dded
AL
112 * size = TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED (4) + n * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK (8)
113 * only four options will fit in a standard TCP header */
114#define TCP_NUM_SACKS 4
115
435cf559
WAS
116struct tcp_request_sock_ops;
117
2e6599cb 118struct tcp_request_sock {
cfb6eeb4 119 struct inet_request_sock req;
b2e4b3de 120 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_specific;
0f1c28ae 121 struct skb_mstamp snt_synack; /* first SYNACK sent time */
9439ce00 122 bool tfo_listener;
58d607d3 123 u32 txhash;
435cf559
WAS
124 u32 rcv_isn;
125 u32 snt_isn;
a9b2c06d 126 u32 last_oow_ack_time; /* last SYNACK */
10467163
JC
127 u32 rcv_nxt; /* the ack # by SYNACK. For
128 * FastOpen it's the seq#
129 * after data-in-SYN.
130 */
2e6599cb
ACM
131};
132
60236fdd 133static inline struct tcp_request_sock *tcp_rsk(const struct request_sock *req)
2e6599cb
ACM
134{
135 return (struct tcp_request_sock *)req;
136}
137
1da177e4 138struct tcp_sock {
463c84b9
ACM
139 /* inet_connection_sock has to be the first member of tcp_sock */
140 struct inet_connection_sock inet_conn;
2ff52f28 141 u16 tcp_header_len; /* Bytes of tcp header to send */
605ad7f1 142 u16 gso_segs; /* Max number of segs per GSO packet */
1da177e4
LT
143
144/*
145 * Header prediction flags
146 * 0x5?10 << 16 + snd_wnd in net byte order
147 */
dddc93c0 148 __be32 pred_flags;
1da177e4
LT
149
150/*
151 * RFC793 variables by their proper names. This means you can
152 * read the code and the spec side by side (and laugh ...)
153 * See RFC793 and RFC1122. The RFC writes these in capitals.
154 */
bdd1f9ed
ED
155 u64 bytes_received; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsAppHCThruOctetsReceived
156 * sum(delta(rcv_nxt)), or how many bytes
157 * were acked.
158 */
2efd055c
MRL
159 u32 segs_in; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfSegsIn
160 * total number of segments in.
161 */
a44d6eac
MKL
162 u32 data_segs_in; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfDataSegsIn
163 * total number of data segments in.
164 */
3a137d20 165 u32 rcv_nxt; /* What we want to receive next */
54287cc1
ED
166 u32 copied_seq; /* Head of yet unread data */
167 u32 rcv_wup; /* rcv_nxt on last window update sent */
3a137d20 168 u32 snd_nxt; /* Next sequence we send */
2efd055c
MRL
169 u32 segs_out; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfSegsOut
170 * The total number of segments sent.
171 */
a44d6eac
MKL
172 u32 data_segs_out; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfDataSegsOut
173 * total number of data segments sent.
174 */
0df48c26
ED
175 u64 bytes_acked; /* RFC4898 tcpEStatsAppHCThruOctetsAcked
176 * sum(delta(snd_una)), or how many bytes
177 * were acked.
178 */
d654976c
ED
179 struct u64_stats_sync syncp; /* protects 64bit vars (cf tcp_get_info()) */
180
3a137d20
ACM
181 u32 snd_una; /* First byte we want an ack for */
182 u32 snd_sml; /* Last byte of the most recently transmitted small packet */
183 u32 rcv_tstamp; /* timestamp of last received ACK (for keepalives) */
184 u32 lsndtime; /* timestamp of last sent data packet (for restart window) */
f2b2c582 185 u32 last_oow_ack_time; /* timestamp of last out-of-window ACK */
1da177e4 186
ceaa1fef
AV
187 u32 tsoffset; /* timestamp offset */
188
46d3ceab
ED
189 struct list_head tsq_node; /* anchor in tsq_tasklet.head list */
190 unsigned long tsq_flags;
191
1da177e4
LT
192 /* Data for direct copy to user */
193 struct {
194 struct sk_buff_head prequeue;
195 struct task_struct *task;
f4362a2c 196 struct msghdr *msg;
1da177e4
LT
197 int memory;
198 int len;
199 } ucopy;
200
3a137d20
ACM
201 u32 snd_wl1; /* Sequence for window update */
202 u32 snd_wnd; /* The window we expect to receive */
203 u32 max_window; /* Maximal window ever seen from peer */
204 u32 mss_cache; /* Cached effective mss, not including SACKS */
1da177e4 205
3a137d20
ACM
206 u32 window_clamp; /* Maximal window to advertise */
207 u32 rcv_ssthresh; /* Current window clamp */
1da177e4 208
659a8ad5
YC
209 /* Information of the most recently (s)acked skb */
210 struct tcp_rack {
211 struct skb_mstamp mstamp; /* (Re)sent time of the skb */
212 u8 advanced; /* mstamp advanced since last lost marking */
213 u8 reord; /* reordering detected */
214 } rack;
b79eeeb9 215 u16 advmss; /* Advertised MSS */
eb8329e0
YC
216 u8 rate_app_limited:1, /* rate_{delivered,interval_us} limited? */
217 unused:7;
36e31b0a
AP
218 u8 nonagle : 4,/* Disable Nagle algorithm? */
219 thin_lto : 1,/* Use linear timeouts for thin streams */
7e380175 220 thin_dupack : 1,/* Fast retransmit on first dupack */
e33099f9
YC
221 repair : 1,
222 frto : 1;/* F-RTO (RFC5682) activated in CA_Loss */
ee995283 223 u8 repair_queue;
750ea2ba 224 u8 do_early_retrans:1,/* Enable RFC5827 early-retransmit */
67da22d2 225 syn_data:1, /* SYN includes data */
6f73601e 226 syn_fastopen:1, /* SYN includes Fast Open option */
2646c831 227 syn_fastopen_exp:1,/* SYN includes Fast Open exp. option */
ca8a2263 228 syn_data_acked:1,/* data in SYN is acked by SYN-ACK */
cd8ae852 229 save_syn:1, /* Save headers of SYN packet */
ca8a2263 230 is_cwnd_limited:1;/* forward progress limited by snd_cwnd? */
9b717a8d 231 u32 tlp_high_seq; /* snd_nxt at the time of TLP retransmit. */
1da177e4
LT
232
233/* RTT measurement */
740b0f18
ED
234 u32 srtt_us; /* smoothed round trip time << 3 in usecs */
235 u32 mdev_us; /* medium deviation */
236 u32 mdev_max_us; /* maximal mdev for the last rtt period */
237 u32 rttvar_us; /* smoothed mdev_max */
3a137d20 238 u32 rtt_seq; /* sequence number to update rttvar */
64033892 239 struct minmax rtt_min;
3a137d20
ACM
240
241 u32 packets_out; /* Packets which are "in flight" */
3a137d20 242 u32 retrans_out; /* Retransmitted packets out */
ca8a2263
NC
243 u32 max_packets_out; /* max packets_out in last window */
244 u32 max_packets_seq; /* right edge of max_packets_out flight */
b79eeeb9
IJ
245
246 u16 urg_data; /* Saved octet of OOB data and control flags */
b79eeeb9 247 u8 ecn_flags; /* ECN status bits. */
dca145ff
ED
248 u8 keepalive_probes; /* num of allowed keep alive probes */
249 u32 reordering; /* Packet reordering metric. */
33f5f57e
IJ
250 u32 snd_up; /* Urgent pointer */
251
1da177e4
LT
252/*
253 * Options received (usually on last packet, some only on SYN packets).
254 */
1da177e4
LT
255 struct tcp_options_received rx_opt;
256
257/*
258 * Slow start and congestion control (see also Nagle, and Karn & Partridge)
259 */
3a137d20
ACM
260 u32 snd_ssthresh; /* Slow start size threshold */
261 u32 snd_cwnd; /* Sending congestion window */
f78a1b38 262 u32 snd_cwnd_cnt; /* Linear increase counter */
e0ef57cc 263 u32 snd_cwnd_clamp; /* Do not allow snd_cwnd to grow above this */
3a137d20
ACM
264 u32 snd_cwnd_used;
265 u32 snd_cwnd_stamp;
a262f0cd
ND
266 u32 prior_cwnd; /* Congestion window at start of Recovery. */
267 u32 prr_delivered; /* Number of newly delivered packets to
268 * receiver in Recovery. */
269 u32 prr_out; /* Total number of pkts sent during Recovery. */
ddf1af6f 270 u32 delivered; /* Total data packets delivered incl. rexmits */
0682e690 271 u32 lost; /* Total data packets lost incl. rexmits */
d7722e85 272 u32 app_limited; /* limited until "delivered" reaches this val */
b9f64820
YC
273 struct skb_mstamp first_tx_mstamp; /* start of window send phase */
274 struct skb_mstamp delivered_mstamp; /* time we reached "delivered" */
eb8329e0
YC
275 u32 rate_delivered; /* saved rate sample: packets delivered */
276 u32 rate_interval_us; /* saved rate sample: time elapsed */
1da177e4 277
3a137d20 278 u32 rcv_wnd; /* Current receiver window */
3a137d20 279 u32 write_seq; /* Tail(+1) of data held in tcp send buffer */
c9bee3b7 280 u32 notsent_lowat; /* TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT */
3a137d20 281 u32 pushed_seq; /* Last pushed seq, required to talk to windows */
b79eeeb9
IJ
282 u32 lost_out; /* Lost packets */
283 u32 sacked_out; /* SACK'd packets */
284 u32 fackets_out; /* FACK'd packets */
1da177e4 285
b79eeeb9
IJ
286 /* from STCP, retrans queue hinting */
287 struct sk_buff* lost_skb_hint;
b79eeeb9 288 struct sk_buff *retransmit_skb_hint;
b79eeeb9 289
9f5afeae
YW
290 /* OOO segments go in this rbtree. Socket lock must be held. */
291 struct rb_root out_of_order_queue;
292 struct sk_buff *ooo_last_skb; /* cache rb_last(out_of_order_queue) */
b79eeeb9 293
c0a788c4 294 /* SACKs data, these 2 need to be together (see tcp_options_write) */
1da177e4
LT
295 struct tcp_sack_block duplicate_sack[1]; /* D-SACK block */
296 struct tcp_sack_block selective_acks[4]; /* The SACKS themselves*/
297
fd6dad61 298 struct tcp_sack_block recv_sack_cache[4];
6a438bbe 299
ecb97192
NC
300 struct sk_buff *highest_sack; /* skb just after the highest
301 * skb with SACKed bit set
a47e5a98
IJ
302 * (validity guaranteed only if
303 * sacked_out > 0)
304 */
d738cd8f 305
6a438bbe 306 int lost_cnt_hint;
006f582c 307 u32 retransmit_high; /* L-bits may be on up to this seqno */
6a438bbe 308
4b749440 309 u32 prior_ssthresh; /* ssthresh saved at recovery start */
3a137d20 310 u32 high_seq; /* snd_nxt at onset of congestion */
1da177e4 311
3a137d20 312 u32 retrans_stamp; /* Timestamp of the last retransmit,
1da177e4
LT
313 * also used in SYN-SENT to remember stamp of
314 * the first SYN. */
989e04c5 315 u32 undo_marker; /* snd_una upon a new recovery episode. */
1da177e4 316 int undo_retrans; /* number of undoable retransmissions. */
b79eeeb9
IJ
317 u32 total_retrans; /* Total retransmits for entire connection */
318
3a137d20 319 u32 urg_seq; /* Seq of received urgent pointer */
1da177e4
LT
320 unsigned int keepalive_time; /* time before keep alive takes place */
321 unsigned int keepalive_intvl; /* time interval between keep alive probes */
1da177e4 322
a0f82f64 323 int linger2;
1da177e4
LT
324
325/* Receiver side RTT estimation */
326 struct {
3a137d20
ACM
327 u32 rtt;
328 u32 seq;
329 u32 time;
1da177e4
LT
330 } rcv_rtt_est;
331
332/* Receiver queue space */
333 struct {
334 int space;
3a137d20
ACM
335 u32 seq;
336 u32 time;
1da177e4 337 } rcvq_space;
0e7b1368
JH
338
339/* TCP-specific MTU probe information. */
340 struct {
3a137d20
ACM
341 u32 probe_seq_start;
342 u32 probe_seq_end;
0e7b1368 343 } mtu_probe;
563d34d0
ED
344 u32 mtu_info; /* We received an ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED / ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
345 * while socket was owned by user.
346 */
cfb6eeb4
YH
347
348#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
349/* TCP AF-Specific parts; only used by MD5 Signature support so far */
b2e4b3de 350 const struct tcp_sock_af_ops *af_specific;
cfb6eeb4 351
b2e4b3de 352/* TCP MD5 Signature Option information */
a8afca03 353 struct tcp_md5sig_info __rcu *md5sig_info;
cfb6eeb4 354#endif
435cf559 355
10467163
JC
356/* TCP fastopen related information */
357 struct tcp_fastopen_request *fastopen_req;
358 /* fastopen_rsk points to request_sock that resulted in this big
359 * socket. Used to retransmit SYNACKs etc.
360 */
361 struct request_sock *fastopen_rsk;
cd8ae852 362 u32 *saved_syn;
1da177e4
LT
363};
364
46d3ceab
ED
365enum tsq_flags {
366 TSQ_THROTTLED,
367 TSQ_QUEUED,
6f458dfb
ED
368 TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED, /* tcp_tasklet_func() found socket was owned */
369 TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, /* tcp_write_timer() found socket was owned */
370 TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, /* tcp_delack_timer() found socket was owned */
563d34d0
ED
371 TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED, /* tcp_v{4|6}_err() could not call
372 * tcp_v{4|6}_mtu_reduced()
373 */
46d3ceab
ED
374};
375
1da177e4
LT
376static inline struct tcp_sock *tcp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
377{
378 return (struct tcp_sock *)sk;
379}
380
8feaf0c0
ACM
381struct tcp_timewait_sock {
382 struct inet_timewait_sock tw_sk;
d475f090
ED
383#define tw_rcv_nxt tw_sk.__tw_common.skc_tw_rcv_nxt
384#define tw_snd_nxt tw_sk.__tw_common.skc_tw_snd_nxt
3a137d20 385 u32 tw_rcv_wnd;
ceaa1fef 386 u32 tw_ts_offset;
3a137d20 387 u32 tw_ts_recent;
4fb17a60
NC
388
389 /* The time we sent the last out-of-window ACK: */
390 u32 tw_last_oow_ack_time;
391
8feaf0c0 392 long tw_ts_recent_stamp;
cfb6eeb4 393#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2397849b 394 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tw_md5_key;
cfb6eeb4 395#endif
8feaf0c0
ACM
396};
397
398static inline struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcp_twsk(const struct sock *sk)
399{
400 return (struct tcp_timewait_sock *)sk;
401}
402
10467163
JC
403static inline bool tcp_passive_fastopen(const struct sock *sk)
404{
405 return (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV &&
406 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk != NULL);
407}
408
0536fcc0 409static inline void fastopen_queue_tune(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
10467163 410{
0536fcc0 411 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue;
dbf650b6 412 int somaxconn = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->core.sysctl_somaxconn);
0536fcc0 413
dbf650b6 414 queue->fastopenq.max_qlen = min_t(unsigned int, backlog, somaxconn);
10467163
JC
415}
416
805c4bc0
ED
417static inline void tcp_move_syn(struct tcp_sock *tp,
418 struct request_sock *req)
419{
420 tp->saved_syn = req->saved_syn;
421 req->saved_syn = NULL;
422}
423
cd8ae852
ED
424static inline void tcp_saved_syn_free(struct tcp_sock *tp)
425{
426 kfree(tp->saved_syn);
427 tp->saved_syn = NULL;
428}
429
1da177e4 430#endif /* _LINUX_TCP_H */