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timekeeping: Introduce struct timekeeper
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8524070b
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1/*
2 * linux/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
3 *
4 * Kernel timekeeping code and accessor functions
5 *
6 * This code was moved from linux/kernel/timer.c.
7 * Please see that file for copyright and history logs.
8 *
9 */
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
13#include <linux/percpu.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
16#include <linux/sysdev.h>
17#include <linux/clocksource.h>
18#include <linux/jiffies.h>
19#include <linux/time.h>
20#include <linux/tick.h>
21
155ec602
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22/* Structure holding internal timekeeping values. */
23struct timekeeper {
24 /* Current clocksource used for timekeeping. */
25 struct clocksource *clock;
26
27 /* Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval. */
28 cycle_t cycle_interval;
29 /* Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP interval. */
30 u64 xtime_interval;
31 /* Raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval. */
32 u32 raw_interval;
33
34 /* Clock shifted nano seconds remainder not stored in xtime.tv_nsec. */
35 u64 xtime_nsec;
36 /* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
37 * shifted nano seconds. */
38 s64 ntp_error;
39};
40
41struct timekeeper timekeeper;
42
43/**
44 * timekeeper_setup_internals - Set up internals to use clocksource clock.
45 *
46 * @clock: Pointer to clocksource.
47 *
48 * Calculates a fixed cycle/nsec interval for a given clocksource/adjustment
49 * pair and interval request.
50 *
51 * Unless you're the timekeeping code, you should not be using this!
52 */
53static void timekeeper_setup_internals(struct clocksource *clock)
54{
55 cycle_t interval;
56 u64 tmp;
57
58 timekeeper.clock = clock;
59 clock->cycle_last = clock->read(clock);
60
61 /* Do the ns -> cycle conversion first, using original mult */
62 tmp = NTP_INTERVAL_LENGTH;
63 tmp <<= clock->shift;
64 tmp += clock->mult_orig/2;
65 do_div(tmp, clock->mult_orig);
66 if (tmp == 0)
67 tmp = 1;
68
69 interval = (cycle_t) tmp;
70 timekeeper.cycle_interval = interval;
71
72 /* Go back from cycles -> shifted ns */
73 timekeeper.xtime_interval = (u64) interval * clock->mult;
74 timekeeper.raw_interval =
75 ((u64) interval * clock->mult_orig) >> clock->shift;
76
77 timekeeper.xtime_nsec = 0;
78
79 timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
80}
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81
82/*
83 * This read-write spinlock protects us from races in SMP while
dce48a84 84 * playing with xtime.
8524070b 85 */
ba2a631b 86__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SEQLOCK(xtime_lock);
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87
88
89/*
90 * The current time
91 * wall_to_monotonic is what we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected
92 * for sub jiffie times) to get to monotonic time. Monotonic is pegged
93 * at zero at system boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative,
94 * however, we will ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use
95 * the usual normalization.
7c3f1a57
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96 *
97 * wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the monotonic
98 * time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to wall_to_monotonic
99 * to get the real boot based time offset.
100 *
101 * - wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be
102 * used instead.
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103 */
104struct timespec xtime __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
105struct timespec wall_to_monotonic __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
7c3f1a57 106static unsigned long total_sleep_time; /* seconds */
8524070b 107
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108/*
109 * The raw monotonic time for the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW posix clock.
110 */
111struct timespec raw_time;
112
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113/* flag for if timekeeping is suspended */
114int __read_mostly timekeeping_suspended;
115
17c38b74 116static struct timespec xtime_cache __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
1001d0a9 117void update_xtime_cache(u64 nsec)
17c38b74
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118{
119 xtime_cache = xtime;
120 timespec_add_ns(&xtime_cache, nsec);
121}
17c38b74 122
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123/* must hold xtime_lock */
124void timekeeping_leap_insert(int leapsecond)
125{
126 xtime.tv_sec += leapsecond;
127 wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= leapsecond;
155ec602 128 update_vsyscall(&xtime, timekeeper.clock);
31089c13 129}
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130
131#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
132/**
155ec602 133 * timekeeping_forward_now - update clock to the current time
8524070b 134 *
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135 * Forward the current clock to update its state since the last call to
136 * update_wall_time(). This is useful before significant clock changes,
137 * as it avoids having to deal with this time offset explicitly.
8524070b 138 */
155ec602 139static void timekeeping_forward_now(void)
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140{
141 cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
155ec602 142 struct clocksource *clock;
9a055117 143 s64 nsec;
8524070b 144
155ec602 145 clock = timekeeper.clock;
a0f7d48b 146 cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
8524070b 147 cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
9a055117 148 clock->cycle_last = cycle_now;
8524070b 149
155ec602 150 nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult, clock->shift);
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151
152 /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
153 nsec += arch_gettimeoffset();
154
9a055117 155 timespec_add_ns(&xtime, nsec);
2d42244a 156
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157 nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult_orig, clock->shift);
158 timespec_add_ns(&raw_time, nsec);
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159}
160
161/**
efd9ac86 162 * getnstimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timespec
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163 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
164 *
efd9ac86 165 * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
8524070b 166 */
efd9ac86 167void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *ts)
8524070b 168{
9a055117 169 cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
155ec602 170 struct clocksource *clock;
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171 unsigned long seq;
172 s64 nsecs;
173
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174 WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
175
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176 do {
177 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
178
179 *ts = xtime;
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180
181 /* read clocksource: */
155ec602 182 clock = timekeeper.clock;
a0f7d48b 183 cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
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184
185 /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
186 cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
187
188 /* convert to nanoseconds: */
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189 nsecs = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult,
190 clock->shift);
8524070b 191
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192 /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
193 nsecs += arch_gettimeoffset();
194
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195 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
196
197 timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
198}
199
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200EXPORT_SYMBOL(getnstimeofday);
201
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202ktime_t ktime_get(void)
203{
204 cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
155ec602 205 struct clocksource *clock;
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206 unsigned int seq;
207 s64 secs, nsecs;
208
209 WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
210
211 do {
212 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
213 secs = xtime.tv_sec + wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
214 nsecs = xtime.tv_nsec + wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
215
216 /* read clocksource: */
155ec602 217 clock = timekeeper.clock;
a0f7d48b 218 cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
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219
220 /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
221 cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
222
223 /* convert to nanoseconds: */
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224 nsecs += clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult,
225 clock->shift);
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226
227 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
228 /*
229 * Use ktime_set/ktime_add_ns to create a proper ktime on
230 * 32-bit architectures without CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR.
231 */
232 return ktime_add_ns(ktime_set(secs, 0), nsecs);
233}
234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get);
235
236/**
237 * ktime_get_ts - get the monotonic clock in timespec format
238 * @ts: pointer to timespec variable
239 *
240 * The function calculates the monotonic clock from the realtime
241 * clock and the wall_to_monotonic offset and stores the result
242 * in normalized timespec format in the variable pointed to by @ts.
243 */
244void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec *ts)
245{
246 cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
155ec602 247 struct clocksource *clock;
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248 struct timespec tomono;
249 unsigned int seq;
250 s64 nsecs;
251
252 WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
253
254 do {
255 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
256 *ts = xtime;
257 tomono = wall_to_monotonic;
258
259 /* read clocksource: */
155ec602 260 clock = timekeeper.clock;
a0f7d48b 261 cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
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262
263 /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
264 cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
265
266 /* convert to nanoseconds: */
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267 nsecs = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult,
268 clock->shift);
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269
270 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
271
272 set_normalized_timespec(ts, ts->tv_sec + tomono.tv_sec,
273 ts->tv_nsec + tomono.tv_nsec + nsecs);
274}
275EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_ts);
276
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277/**
278 * do_gettimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timeval
279 * @tv: pointer to the timeval to be set
280 *
efd9ac86 281 * NOTE: Users should be converted to using getnstimeofday()
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282 */
283void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
284{
285 struct timespec now;
286
efd9ac86 287 getnstimeofday(&now);
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288 tv->tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
289 tv->tv_usec = now.tv_nsec/1000;
290}
291
292EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
293/**
294 * do_settimeofday - Sets the time of day
295 * @tv: pointer to the timespec variable containing the new time
296 *
297 * Sets the time of day to the new time and update NTP and notify hrtimers
298 */
299int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
300{
9a055117 301 struct timespec ts_delta;
8524070b 302 unsigned long flags;
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303
304 if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
305 return -EINVAL;
306
307 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
308
155ec602 309 timekeeping_forward_now();
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310
311 ts_delta.tv_sec = tv->tv_sec - xtime.tv_sec;
312 ts_delta.tv_nsec = tv->tv_nsec - xtime.tv_nsec;
313 wall_to_monotonic = timespec_sub(wall_to_monotonic, ts_delta);
8524070b 314
9a055117 315 xtime = *tv;
8524070b 316
1001d0a9 317 update_xtime_cache(0);
8524070b 318
155ec602 319 timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
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320 ntp_clear();
321
155ec602 322 update_vsyscall(&xtime, timekeeper.clock);
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323
324 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
325
326 /* signal hrtimers about time change */
327 clock_was_set();
328
329 return 0;
330}
331
332EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
333
334/**
335 * change_clocksource - Swaps clocksources if a new one is available
336 *
337 * Accumulates current time interval and initializes new clocksource
338 */
339static void change_clocksource(void)
340{
4614e6ad 341 struct clocksource *new, *old;
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342
343 new = clocksource_get_next();
344
155ec602 345 if (!new || timekeeper.clock == new)
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346 return;
347
155ec602 348 timekeeping_forward_now();
8524070b 349
a0f7d48b 350 if (new->enable && !new->enable(new))
4614e6ad 351 return;
a0f7d48b
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352 /*
353 * The frequency may have changed while the clocksource
354 * was disabled. If so the code in ->enable() must update
355 * the mult value to reflect the new frequency. Make sure
356 * mult_orig follows this change.
357 */
358 new->mult_orig = new->mult;
2d42244a 359
155ec602
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360 old = timekeeper.clock;
361 timekeeper_setup_internals(new);
362
a0f7d48b
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363 /*
364 * Save mult_orig in mult so that the value can be restored
365 * regardless if ->enable() updates the value of mult or not.
366 */
367 old->mult = old->mult_orig;
368 if (old->disable)
369 old->disable(old);
4614e6ad 370
8524070b 371 tick_clock_notify();
8524070b 372}
a40f262c 373#else /* GENERIC_TIME */
155ec602 374static inline void timekeeping_forward_now(void) { }
8524070b 375static inline void change_clocksource(void) { }
a40f262c
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376
377/**
378 * ktime_get - get the monotonic time in ktime_t format
379 *
380 * returns the time in ktime_t format
381 */
382ktime_t ktime_get(void)
383{
384 struct timespec now;
385
386 ktime_get_ts(&now);
387
388 return timespec_to_ktime(now);
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get);
391
392/**
393 * ktime_get_ts - get the monotonic clock in timespec format
394 * @ts: pointer to timespec variable
395 *
396 * The function calculates the monotonic clock from the realtime
397 * clock and the wall_to_monotonic offset and stores the result
398 * in normalized timespec format in the variable pointed to by @ts.
399 */
400void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec *ts)
401{
402 struct timespec tomono;
403 unsigned long seq;
404
405 do {
406 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
407 getnstimeofday(ts);
408 tomono = wall_to_monotonic;
409
410 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
411
412 set_normalized_timespec(ts, ts->tv_sec + tomono.tv_sec,
413 ts->tv_nsec + tomono.tv_nsec);
414}
415EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_ts);
416#endif /* !GENERIC_TIME */
417
418/**
419 * ktime_get_real - get the real (wall-) time in ktime_t format
420 *
421 * returns the time in ktime_t format
422 */
423ktime_t ktime_get_real(void)
424{
425 struct timespec now;
426
427 getnstimeofday(&now);
428
429 return timespec_to_ktime(now);
430}
431EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_real);
8524070b 432
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433/**
434 * getrawmonotonic - Returns the raw monotonic time in a timespec
435 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
436 *
437 * Returns the raw monotonic time (completely un-modified by ntp)
438 */
439void getrawmonotonic(struct timespec *ts)
440{
441 unsigned long seq;
442 s64 nsecs;
443 cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
155ec602 444 struct clocksource *clock;
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445
446 do {
447 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
448
449 /* read clocksource: */
155ec602 450 clock = timekeeper.clock;
a0f7d48b 451 cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
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452
453 /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
454 cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
455
456 /* convert to nanoseconds: */
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457 nsecs = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult_orig,
458 clock->shift);
2d42244a 459
155ec602 460 *ts = raw_time;
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461
462 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
463
464 timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
465}
466EXPORT_SYMBOL(getrawmonotonic);
467
468
8524070b 469/**
cf4fc6cb 470 * timekeeping_valid_for_hres - Check if timekeeping is suitable for hres
8524070b 471 */
cf4fc6cb 472int timekeeping_valid_for_hres(void)
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473{
474 unsigned long seq;
475 int ret;
476
477 do {
478 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
479
155ec602 480 ret = timekeeper.clock->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES;
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481
482 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
483
484 return ret;
485}
486
487/**
488 * read_persistent_clock - Return time in seconds from the persistent clock.
489 *
490 * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it.
491 * Returns seconds from epoch using the battery backed persistent clock.
492 * Returns zero if unsupported.
493 *
494 * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it.
495 */
496unsigned long __attribute__((weak)) read_persistent_clock(void)
497{
498 return 0;
499}
500
501/*
502 * timekeeping_init - Initializes the clocksource and common timekeeping values
503 */
504void __init timekeeping_init(void)
505{
155ec602 506 struct clocksource *clock;
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507 unsigned long flags;
508 unsigned long sec = read_persistent_clock();
509
510 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
511
7dffa3c6 512 ntp_init();
8524070b 513
f1b82746 514 clock = clocksource_default_clock();
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515 if (clock->enable)
516 clock->enable(clock);
517 /* set mult_orig on enable */
518 clock->mult_orig = clock->mult;
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519
520 timekeeper_setup_internals(clock);
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521
522 xtime.tv_sec = sec;
523 xtime.tv_nsec = 0;
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524 raw_time.tv_sec = 0;
525 raw_time.tv_nsec = 0;
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526 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
527 -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec);
1001d0a9 528 update_xtime_cache(0);
7c3f1a57 529 total_sleep_time = 0;
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530 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
531}
532
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533/* time in seconds when suspend began */
534static unsigned long timekeeping_suspend_time;
535
536/**
537 * timekeeping_resume - Resumes the generic timekeeping subsystem.
538 * @dev: unused
539 *
540 * This is for the generic clocksource timekeeping.
541 * xtime/wall_to_monotonic/jiffies/etc are
542 * still managed by arch specific suspend/resume code.
543 */
544static int timekeeping_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
545{
546 unsigned long flags;
547 unsigned long now = read_persistent_clock();
548
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549 clocksource_resume();
550
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551 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
552
553 if (now && (now > timekeeping_suspend_time)) {
554 unsigned long sleep_length = now - timekeeping_suspend_time;
555
556 xtime.tv_sec += sleep_length;
557 wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= sleep_length;
7c3f1a57 558 total_sleep_time += sleep_length;
8524070b 559 }
1001d0a9 560 update_xtime_cache(0);
8524070b 561 /* re-base the last cycle value */
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562 timekeeper.clock->cycle_last = timekeeper.clock->read(timekeeper.clock);
563 timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
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564 timekeeping_suspended = 0;
565 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
566
567 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
568
569 clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME, NULL);
570
571 /* Resume hrtimers */
572 hres_timers_resume();
573
574 return 0;
575}
576
577static int timekeeping_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
578{
579 unsigned long flags;
580
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581 timekeeping_suspend_time = read_persistent_clock();
582
8524070b 583 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
155ec602 584 timekeeping_forward_now();
8524070b 585 timekeeping_suspended = 1;
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586 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
587
588 clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND, NULL);
589
590 return 0;
591}
592
593/* sysfs resume/suspend bits for timekeeping */
594static struct sysdev_class timekeeping_sysclass = {
af5ca3f4 595 .name = "timekeeping",
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596 .resume = timekeeping_resume,
597 .suspend = timekeeping_suspend,
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598};
599
600static struct sys_device device_timer = {
601 .id = 0,
602 .cls = &timekeeping_sysclass,
603};
604
605static int __init timekeeping_init_device(void)
606{
607 int error = sysdev_class_register(&timekeeping_sysclass);
608 if (!error)
609 error = sysdev_register(&device_timer);
610 return error;
611}
612
613device_initcall(timekeeping_init_device);
614
615/*
616 * If the error is already larger, we look ahead even further
617 * to compensate for late or lost adjustments.
618 */
155ec602 619static __always_inline int timekeeping_bigadjust(s64 error, s64 *interval,
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620 s64 *offset)
621{
622 s64 tick_error, i;
623 u32 look_ahead, adj;
624 s32 error2, mult;
625
626 /*
627 * Use the current error value to determine how much to look ahead.
628 * The larger the error the slower we adjust for it to avoid problems
629 * with losing too many ticks, otherwise we would overadjust and
630 * produce an even larger error. The smaller the adjustment the
631 * faster we try to adjust for it, as lost ticks can do less harm
3eb05676 632 * here. This is tuned so that an error of about 1 msec is adjusted
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633 * within about 1 sec (or 2^20 nsec in 2^SHIFT_HZ ticks).
634 */
155ec602 635 error2 = timekeeper.ntp_error >> (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT + 22 - 2 * SHIFT_HZ);
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636 error2 = abs(error2);
637 for (look_ahead = 0; error2 > 0; look_ahead++)
638 error2 >>= 2;
639
640 /*
641 * Now calculate the error in (1 << look_ahead) ticks, but first
642 * remove the single look ahead already included in the error.
643 */
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644 tick_error = tick_length >>
645 (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - timekeeper.clock->shift + 1);
646 tick_error -= timekeeper.xtime_interval >> 1;
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647 error = ((error - tick_error) >> look_ahead) + tick_error;
648
649 /* Finally calculate the adjustment shift value. */
650 i = *interval;
651 mult = 1;
652 if (error < 0) {
653 error = -error;
654 *interval = -*interval;
655 *offset = -*offset;
656 mult = -1;
657 }
658 for (adj = 0; error > i; adj++)
659 error >>= 1;
660
661 *interval <<= adj;
662 *offset <<= adj;
663 return mult << adj;
664}
665
666/*
667 * Adjust the multiplier to reduce the error value,
668 * this is optimized for the most common adjustments of -1,0,1,
669 * for other values we can do a bit more work.
670 */
155ec602 671static void timekeeping_adjust(s64 offset)
8524070b 672{
155ec602 673 s64 error, interval = timekeeper.cycle_interval;
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674 int adj;
675
155ec602
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676 error = timekeeper.ntp_error >>
677 (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - timekeeper.clock->shift - 1);
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678 if (error > interval) {
679 error >>= 2;
680 if (likely(error <= interval))
681 adj = 1;
682 else
155ec602 683 adj = timekeeping_bigadjust(error, &interval, &offset);
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684 } else if (error < -interval) {
685 error >>= 2;
686 if (likely(error >= -interval)) {
687 adj = -1;
688 interval = -interval;
689 offset = -offset;
690 } else
155ec602 691 adj = timekeeping_bigadjust(error, &interval, &offset);
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692 } else
693 return;
694
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695 timekeeper.clock->mult += adj;
696 timekeeper.xtime_interval += interval;
697 timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= offset;
698 timekeeper.ntp_error -= (interval - offset) <<
699 (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - timekeeper.clock->shift);
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700}
701
702/**
703 * update_wall_time - Uses the current clocksource to increment the wall time
704 *
705 * Called from the timer interrupt, must hold a write on xtime_lock.
706 */
707void update_wall_time(void)
708{
155ec602 709 struct clocksource *clock;
8524070b 710 cycle_t offset;
155ec602 711 s64 nsecs;
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712
713 /* Make sure we're fully resumed: */
714 if (unlikely(timekeeping_suspended))
715 return;
716
155ec602 717 clock = timekeeper.clock;
8524070b 718#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
a0f7d48b 719 offset = (clock->read(clock) - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
8524070b 720#else
155ec602 721 offset = timekeeper.cycle_interval;
8524070b 722#endif
155ec602 723 timekeeper.xtime_nsec = (s64)xtime.tv_nsec << clock->shift;
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724
725 /* normally this loop will run just once, however in the
726 * case of lost or late ticks, it will accumulate correctly.
727 */
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728 while (offset >= timekeeper.cycle_interval) {
729 u64 nsecps = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << clock->shift;
730
8524070b 731 /* accumulate one interval */
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732 offset -= timekeeper.cycle_interval;
733 clock->cycle_last += timekeeper.cycle_interval;
8524070b 734
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735 timekeeper.xtime_nsec += timekeeper.xtime_interval;
736 if (timekeeper.xtime_nsec >= nsecps) {
737 timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= nsecps;
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738 xtime.tv_sec++;
739 second_overflow();
740 }
741
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742 raw_time.tv_nsec += timekeeper.raw_interval;
743 if (raw_time.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
744 raw_time.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
745 raw_time.tv_sec++;
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746 }
747
8524070b 748 /* accumulate error between NTP and clock interval */
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749 timekeeper.ntp_error += tick_length;
750 timekeeper.ntp_error -= timekeeper.xtime_interval <<
751 (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - clock->shift);
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752 }
753
754 /* correct the clock when NTP error is too big */
155ec602 755 timekeeping_adjust(offset);
8524070b 756
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757 /*
758 * Since in the loop above, we accumulate any amount of time
759 * in xtime_nsec over a second into xtime.tv_sec, its possible for
760 * xtime_nsec to be fairly small after the loop. Further, if we're
155ec602 761 * slightly speeding the clocksource up in timekeeping_adjust(),
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762 * its possible the required corrective factor to xtime_nsec could
763 * cause it to underflow.
764 *
765 * Now, we cannot simply roll the accumulated second back, since
766 * the NTP subsystem has been notified via second_overflow. So
767 * instead we push xtime_nsec forward by the amount we underflowed,
768 * and add that amount into the error.
769 *
770 * We'll correct this error next time through this function, when
771 * xtime_nsec is not as small.
772 */
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773 if (unlikely((s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec < 0)) {
774 s64 neg = -(s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec;
775 timekeeper.xtime_nsec = 0;
776 timekeeper.ntp_error += neg << (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - clock->shift);
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777 }
778
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779 /* store full nanoseconds into xtime after rounding it up and
780 * add the remainder to the error difference.
781 */
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782 xtime.tv_nsec = ((s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec >> clock->shift) + 1;
783 timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= (s64)xtime.tv_nsec << clock->shift;
784 timekeeper.ntp_error += timekeeper.xtime_nsec <<
785 (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - clock->shift);
8524070b 786
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787 nsecs = clocksource_cyc2ns(offset, clock->mult, clock->shift);
788 update_xtime_cache(nsecs);
17c38b74 789
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790 /* check to see if there is a new clocksource to use */
791 change_clocksource();
155ec602 792 update_vsyscall(&xtime, timekeeper.clock);
8524070b 793}
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794
795/**
796 * getboottime - Return the real time of system boot.
797 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
798 *
799 * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
800 *
801 * This is based on the wall_to_monotonic offset and the total suspend
802 * time. Calls to settimeofday will affect the value returned (which
803 * basically means that however wrong your real time clock is at boot time,
804 * you get the right time here).
805 */
806void getboottime(struct timespec *ts)
807{
808 set_normalized_timespec(ts,
809 - (wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + total_sleep_time),
810 - wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec);
811}
812
813/**
814 * monotonic_to_bootbased - Convert the monotonic time to boot based.
815 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be converted
816 */
817void monotonic_to_bootbased(struct timespec *ts)
818{
819 ts->tv_sec += total_sleep_time;
820}
2c6b47de 821
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822unsigned long get_seconds(void)
823{
824 return xtime_cache.tv_sec;
825}
826EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_seconds);
827
828
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829struct timespec current_kernel_time(void)
830{
831 struct timespec now;
832 unsigned long seq;
833
834 do {
835 seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
836
17c38b74 837 now = xtime_cache;
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838 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
839
840 return now;
841}
2c6b47de 842EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_kernel_time);