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718e3744 1/*
2 * Prefix structure.
3 * Copyright (C) 1998 Kunihiro Ishiguro
4 *
5 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 *
7 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
10 * later version.
11 *
12 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
896014f4
DL
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
718e3744 20 */
21
22#ifndef _ZEBRA_PREFIX_H
23#define _ZEBRA_PREFIX_H
24
32ac65d9 25#ifdef SUNOS_5
d62a17ae 26#include <sys/ethernet.h>
32ac65d9 27#else
d62a17ae 28#ifdef GNU_LINUX
29#include <net/ethernet.h>
30#else
31#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
32#endif
32ac65d9 33#endif
8cc4198f 34#include "sockunion.h"
86f1ef44 35#include "ipaddr.h"
de1a880c 36#include "compiler.h"
8cc4198f 37
7628d862
DS
38#ifndef ETH_ALEN
39#define ETH_ALEN 6
40#endif
41
7628d862 42#define ETHER_ADDR_STRLEN (3*ETH_ALEN)
32ac65d9
LB
43/*
44 * there isn't a portable ethernet address type. We define our
45 * own to simplify internal handling
46 */
47struct ethaddr {
d7c0a89a 48 uint8_t octet[ETH_ALEN];
d62a17ae 49} __attribute__((packed));
32ac65d9
LB
50
51
d62a17ae 52/* length is the number of valuable bits of prefix structure
9d303b37
DL
53* 18 bytes is current length in structure, if address is ipv4
54* 30 bytes is in case of ipv6
55*/
a440846e 56#define PREFIX_LEN_ROUTE_TYPE_5_IPV4 (18*8)
57#define PREFIX_LEN_ROUTE_TYPE_5_IPV6 (30*8)
58
59/* EVPN address (RFC 7432) */
d62a17ae 60struct evpn_addr {
d7c0a89a
QY
61 uint8_t route_type;
62 uint8_t ip_prefix_length;
d62a17ae 63 struct ethaddr mac;
64 uint32_t eth_tag;
65 struct ipaddr ip;
86f1ef44 66#if 0
a440846e 67 union
68 {
d7c0a89a 69 uint8_t addr;
a440846e 70 struct in_addr v4_addr;
71 struct in6_addr v6_addr;
72 } ip;
86f1ef44 73#endif
a440846e 74};
75
86f1ef44 76#define IS_EVPN_PREFIX_IPADDR_NONE(evp) IS_IPADDR_NONE(&(evp)->prefix.ip)
77#define IS_EVPN_PREFIX_IPADDR_V4(evp) IS_IPADDR_V4(&(evp)->prefix.ip)
78#define IS_EVPN_PREFIX_IPADDR_V6(evp) IS_IPADDR_V6(&(evp)->prefix.ip)
a440846e 79
9d24baaa 80/*
81 * A struct prefix contains an address family, a prefix length, and an
82 * address. This can represent either a 'network prefix' as defined
83 * by CIDR, where the 'host bits' of the prefix are 0
84 * (e.g. AF_INET:10.0.0.0/8), or an address and netmask
85 * (e.g. AF_INET:10.0.0.9/8), such as might be configured on an
86 * interface.
87 */
88
32ac65d9
LB
89/* different OSes use different names */
90#if defined(AF_PACKET)
91#define AF_ETHERNET AF_PACKET
92#else
93#if defined(AF_LINK)
94#define AF_ETHERNET AF_LINK
95#endif
96#endif
97
b03b8898
DS
98/* The 'family' in the prefix structure is internal to FRR and need not
99 * map to standard OS AF_ definitions except where needed for interacting
100 * with the kernel. However, AF_ definitions are currently in use and
101 * prevalent across the code. Define a new FRR-specific AF for EVPN to
102 * distinguish between 'ethernet' (MAC-only) and 'evpn' prefixes and
103 * ensure it does not conflict with any OS AF_ definition.
104 */
105#if !defined(AF_EVPN)
106#define AF_EVPN (AF_MAX + 1)
107#endif
108
9a14899b
PG
109#if !defined(AF_FLOWSPEC)
110#define AF_FLOWSPEC (AF_MAX + 2)
111#endif
112
113struct flowspec_prefix {
114 uint16_t prefixlen; /* length in bytes */
115 uintptr_t ptr;
116};
117
b03b8898 118/* FRR generic prefix structure. */
d62a17ae 119struct prefix {
d7c0a89a
QY
120 uint8_t family;
121 uint8_t prefixlen;
d62a17ae 122 union {
d7c0a89a 123 uint8_t prefix;
d62a17ae 124 struct in_addr prefix4;
125 struct in6_addr prefix6;
126 struct {
127 struct in_addr id;
128 struct in_addr adv_router;
129 } lp;
130 struct ethaddr prefix_eth; /* AF_ETHERNET */
d7c0a89a 131 uint8_t val[16];
d62a17ae 132 uintptr_t ptr;
b03b8898 133 struct evpn_addr prefix_evpn; /* AF_EVPN */
9a14899b 134 struct flowspec_prefix prefix_flowspec; /* AF_FLOWSPEC */
d62a17ae 135 } u __attribute__((aligned(8)));
718e3744 136};
137
138/* IPv4 prefix structure. */
d62a17ae 139struct prefix_ipv4 {
d7c0a89a
QY
140 uint8_t family;
141 uint8_t prefixlen;
d62a17ae 142 struct in_addr prefix __attribute__((aligned(8)));
718e3744 143};
144
145/* IPv6 prefix structure. */
d62a17ae 146struct prefix_ipv6 {
d7c0a89a
QY
147 uint8_t family;
148 uint8_t prefixlen;
d62a17ae 149 struct in6_addr prefix __attribute__((aligned(8)));
718e3744 150};
718e3744 151
d62a17ae 152struct prefix_ls {
d7c0a89a
QY
153 uint8_t family;
154 uint8_t prefixlen;
d62a17ae 155 struct in_addr id __attribute__((aligned(8)));
156 struct in_addr adv_router;
718e3744 157};
158
159/* Prefix for routing distinguisher. */
d62a17ae 160struct prefix_rd {
d7c0a89a
QY
161 uint8_t family;
162 uint8_t prefixlen;
163 uint8_t val[8] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
718e3744 164};
165
32ac65d9 166/* Prefix for ethernet. */
d62a17ae 167struct prefix_eth {
d7c0a89a
QY
168 uint8_t family;
169 uint8_t prefixlen;
d62a17ae 170 struct ethaddr eth_addr __attribute__((aligned(8))); /* AF_ETHERNET */
32ac65d9
LB
171};
172
86f1ef44 173/* EVPN prefix structure. */
d62a17ae 174struct prefix_evpn {
d7c0a89a
QY
175 uint8_t family;
176 uint8_t prefixlen;
d62a17ae 177 struct evpn_addr prefix __attribute__((aligned(8)));
86f1ef44 178};
179
b4b359a2 180/* Prefix for a generic pointer */
d62a17ae 181struct prefix_ptr {
d7c0a89a
QY
182 uint8_t family;
183 uint8_t prefixlen;
d62a17ae 184 uintptr_t prefix __attribute__((aligned(8)));
b4b359a2
PM
185};
186
9a14899b
PG
187/* Prefix for a Flowspec entry */
188struct prefix_fs {
189 uint8_t family;
190 uint8_t prefixlen; /* unused */
191 struct flowspec_prefix prefix __attribute__((aligned(8)));
192};
193
d62a17ae 194struct prefix_sg {
d7c0a89a
QY
195 uint8_t family;
196 uint8_t prefixlen;
d62a17ae 197 struct in_addr src __attribute__((aligned(8)));
198 struct in_addr grp;
e9219290
DS
199};
200
f7bf4153
DL
201/* helper to get type safety/avoid casts on calls
202 * (w/o this, functions accepting all prefix types need casts on the caller
203 * side, which strips type safety since the cast will accept any pointer
204 * type.)
205 */
d62a17ae 206union prefixptr {
207 struct prefix *p;
208 struct prefix_ipv4 *p4;
209 struct prefix_ipv6 *p6;
210 struct prefix_evpn *evp;
9a14899b 211 const struct prefix_fs *fs;
d62a17ae 212} __attribute__((transparent_union));
213
214union prefixconstptr {
215 const struct prefix *p;
216 const struct prefix_ipv4 *p4;
217 const struct prefix_ipv6 *p6;
218 const struct prefix_evpn *evp;
9a14899b 219 const struct prefix_fs *fs;
d62a17ae 220} __attribute__((transparent_union));
f7bf4153 221
718e3744 222#ifndef INET_ADDRSTRLEN
223#define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16
224#endif /* INET_ADDRSTRLEN */
225
226#ifndef INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
227#define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN 46
228#endif /* INET6_ADDRSTRLEN */
229
230#ifndef INET6_BUFSIZ
231#define INET6_BUFSIZ 51
232#endif /* INET6_BUFSIZ */
233
855110bb
TT
234/* Maximum prefix string length (IPv6) */
235#define PREFIX_STRLEN 51
236
718e3744 237/* Max bit/byte length of IPv4 address. */
238#define IPV4_MAX_BYTELEN 4
239#define IPV4_MAX_BITLEN 32
240#define IPV4_MAX_PREFIXLEN 32
241#define IPV4_ADDR_CMP(D,S) memcmp ((D), (S), IPV4_MAX_BYTELEN)
19aad877
JB
242
243static inline bool ipv4_addr_same(const struct in_addr *a,
244 const struct in_addr *b)
245{
246 return (a->s_addr == b->s_addr);
247}
248#define IPV4_ADDR_SAME(A,B) ipv4_addr_same((A), (B))
249
250static inline void ipv4_addr_copy(struct in_addr *dst,
251 const struct in_addr *src)
252{
253 dst->s_addr = src->s_addr;
254}
255#define IPV4_ADDR_COPY(D,S) ipv4_addr_copy((D), (S))
718e3744 256
d7c0a89a
QY
257#define IPV4_NET0(a) ((((uint32_t)(a)) & 0xff000000) == 0x00000000)
258#define IPV4_NET127(a) ((((uint32_t)(a)) & 0xff000000) == 0x7f000000)
259#define IPV4_LINKLOCAL(a) ((((uint32_t)(a)) & 0xffff0000) == 0xa9fe0000)
260#define IPV4_CLASS_DE(a) ((((uint32_t)(a)) & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
261#define IPV4_MC_LINKLOCAL(a) ((((uint32_t)(a)) & 0xffffff00) == 0xe0000000)
718e3744 262
263/* Max bit/byte length of IPv6 address. */
264#define IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN 16
265#define IPV6_MAX_BITLEN 128
266#define IPV6_MAX_PREFIXLEN 128
267#define IPV6_ADDR_CMP(D,S) memcmp ((D), (S), IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN)
268#define IPV6_ADDR_SAME(D,S) (memcmp ((D), (S), IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN) == 0)
269#define IPV6_ADDR_COPY(D,S) memcpy ((D), (S), IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN)
270
271/* Count prefix size from mask length */
272#define PSIZE(a) (((a) + 7) / (8))
273
cd1964ff
DS
274#define BSIZE(a) ((a) * (8))
275
718e3744 276/* Prefix's family member. */
277#define PREFIX_FAMILY(p) ((p)->family)
278
5c6ed111
DL
279/* glibc defines s6_addr32 to __in6_u.__u6_addr32 if __USE_{MISC || GNU} */
280#ifndef s6_addr32
281#if defined(SUNOS_5)
282/* Some SunOS define s6_addr32 only to kernel */
283#define s6_addr32 _S6_un._S6_u32
284#else
285#define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
286#endif /* SUNOS_5 */
287#endif /*s6_addr32*/
288
718e3744 289/* Prototypes. */
f3ccedaa 290extern int str2family(const char *);
d62a17ae 291extern int afi2family(afi_t);
292extern afi_t family2afi(int);
db2fde34 293extern const char *family2str(int family);
1ec23d90 294extern const char *safi2str(safi_t safi);
32ac65d9 295extern const char *afi2str(afi_t afi);
8cc4198f 296
f63f06da 297/* Check bit of the prefix. */
d7c0a89a 298extern unsigned int prefix_bit(const uint8_t *prefix, const uint8_t prefixlen);
d62a17ae 299extern unsigned int prefix6_bit(const struct in6_addr *prefix,
d7c0a89a 300 const uint8_t prefixlen);
f63f06da 301
d62a17ae 302extern struct prefix *prefix_new(void);
303extern void prefix_free(struct prefix *);
304extern const char *prefix_family_str(const struct prefix *);
305extern int prefix_blen(const struct prefix *);
306extern int str2prefix(const char *, struct prefix *);
4690c7d7 307
a9ea959f 308#define PREFIX2STR_BUFFER PREFIX_STRLEN
309
d62a17ae 310extern const char *prefix2str(union prefixconstptr, char *, int);
311extern int prefix_match(const struct prefix *, const struct prefix *);
312extern int prefix_match_network_statement(const struct prefix *,
313 const struct prefix *);
314extern int prefix_same(const struct prefix *, const struct prefix *);
315extern int prefix_cmp(const struct prefix *, const struct prefix *);
316extern int prefix_common_bits(const struct prefix *, const struct prefix *);
317extern void prefix_copy(struct prefix *dest, const struct prefix *src);
318extern void apply_mask(struct prefix *);
319
320extern struct prefix *sockunion2prefix(const union sockunion *dest,
321 const union sockunion *mask);
322extern struct prefix *sockunion2hostprefix(const union sockunion *,
323 struct prefix *p);
324extern void prefix2sockunion(const struct prefix *, union sockunion *);
325
326extern int str2prefix_eth(const char *, struct prefix_eth *);
327
328extern struct prefix_ipv4 *prefix_ipv4_new(void);
329extern void prefix_ipv4_free(struct prefix_ipv4 *);
330extern int str2prefix_ipv4(const char *, struct prefix_ipv4 *);
331extern void apply_mask_ipv4(struct prefix_ipv4 *);
332
996c9314 333#define PREFIX_COPY(DST, SRC) \
72a1b201 334 *((struct prefix *)(DST)) = *((const struct prefix *)(SRC))
996c9314 335#define PREFIX_COPY_IPV4(DST, SRC) \
e4529636
AS
336 *((struct prefix_ipv4 *)(DST)) = *((const struct prefix_ipv4 *)(SRC));
337
d62a17ae 338extern int prefix_ipv4_any(const struct prefix_ipv4 *);
339extern void apply_classful_mask_ipv4(struct prefix_ipv4 *);
8cc4198f 340
d7c0a89a 341extern uint8_t ip_masklen(struct in_addr);
d62a17ae 342extern void masklen2ip(const int, struct in_addr *);
3fb9cd6e 343/* returns the network portion of the host address */
d62a17ae 344extern in_addr_t ipv4_network_addr(in_addr_t hostaddr, int masklen);
3fb9cd6e 345/* given the address of a host on a network and the network mask length,
346 * calculate the broadcast address for that network;
347 * special treatment for /31: returns the address of the other host
348 * on the network by flipping the host bit */
d62a17ae 349extern in_addr_t ipv4_broadcast_addr(in_addr_t hostaddr, int masklen);
3fb9cd6e 350
d62a17ae 351extern int netmask_str2prefix_str(const char *, const char *, char *);
718e3744 352
d62a17ae 353extern struct prefix_ipv6 *prefix_ipv6_new(void);
354extern void prefix_ipv6_free(struct prefix_ipv6 *);
355extern int str2prefix_ipv6(const char *, struct prefix_ipv6 *);
356extern void apply_mask_ipv6(struct prefix_ipv6 *);
718e3744 357
d62a17ae 358#define PREFIX_COPY_IPV6(DST, SRC) \
e4529636
AS
359 *((struct prefix_ipv6 *)(DST)) = *((const struct prefix_ipv6 *)(SRC));
360
d62a17ae 361extern int ip6_masklen(struct in6_addr);
362extern void masklen2ip6(const int, struct in6_addr *);
b04c699e 363
d62a17ae 364extern const char *inet6_ntoa(struct in6_addr);
5920990f 365
523cafc4 366extern int is_zero_mac(struct ethaddr *mac);
db42a173
PG
367extern int prefix_str2mac(const char *str, struct ethaddr *mac);
368extern char *prefix_mac2str(const struct ethaddr *mac, char *buf, int size);
c215ecaf 369
7a7761d2
CF
370extern unsigned prefix_hash_key(void *pp);
371
d62a17ae 372static inline int ipv6_martian(struct in6_addr *addr)
d914d5ff 373{
d62a17ae 374 struct in6_addr localhost_addr;
d914d5ff 375
d62a17ae 376 inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &localhost_addr);
d914d5ff 377
d62a17ae 378 if (IPV6_ADDR_SAME(&localhost_addr, addr))
379 return 1;
d914d5ff 380
d62a17ae 381 return 0;
d914d5ff
DS
382}
383
d62a17ae 384extern int all_digit(const char *);
d37ba549 385extern int macstr2prefix_evpn(const char *str, struct prefix_evpn *p);
718e3744 386
d914d5ff 387/* NOTE: This routine expects the address argument in network byte order. */
d62a17ae 388static inline int ipv4_martian(struct in_addr *addr)
6ee06fa9 389{
d62a17ae 390 in_addr_t ip = ntohl(addr->s_addr);
6ee06fa9 391
d62a17ae 392 if (IPV4_NET0(ip) || IPV4_NET127(ip) || IPV4_CLASS_DE(ip)) {
393 return 1;
394 }
395 return 0;
6ee06fa9
PM
396}
397
f229873a 398static inline int is_default_prefix(const struct prefix *p)
18ff3edd 399{
d62a17ae 400 if (!p)
401 return 0;
18ff3edd 402
996c9314
LB
403 if ((p->family == AF_INET) && (p->u.prefix4.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
404 && (p->prefixlen == 0))
f229873a
DS
405 return 1;
406
996c9314
LB
407 if ((p->family == AF_INET6) && (p->prefixlen == 0)
408 && (!memcmp(&p->u.prefix6, &in6addr_any, sizeof(struct in6_addr))))
d62a17ae 409 return 1;
18ff3edd 410
d62a17ae 411 return 0;
18ff3edd
DS
412}
413
408b00c4
MK
414static inline int is_host_route(struct prefix *p)
415{
416 if (p->family == AF_INET)
417 return (p->prefixlen == IPV4_MAX_BITLEN);
418 else if (p->family == AF_INET6)
419 return (p->prefixlen == IPV6_MAX_BITLEN);
420 return 0;
421}
422
718e3744 423#endif /* _ZEBRA_PREFIX_H */