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samples/bpf: add map_lookup microbenchmark
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1/* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
2 *
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6 */
7#define _GNU_SOURCE
8#include <sched.h>
9#include <stdio.h>
10#include <sys/types.h>
11#include <asm/unistd.h>
12#include <unistd.h>
13#include <assert.h>
14#include <sys/wait.h>
15#include <stdlib.h>
16#include <signal.h>
17#include <linux/bpf.h>
18#include <string.h>
19#include <time.h>
77e63534 20#include <sys/resource.h>
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21#include "libbpf.h"
22#include "bpf_load.h"
23
24#define MAX_CNT 1000000
25
26static __u64 time_get_ns(void)
27{
28 struct timespec ts;
29
30 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
31 return ts.tv_sec * 1000000000ull + ts.tv_nsec;
32}
33
34#define HASH_PREALLOC (1 << 0)
35#define PERCPU_HASH_PREALLOC (1 << 1)
36#define HASH_KMALLOC (1 << 2)
37#define PERCPU_HASH_KMALLOC (1 << 3)
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38#define LRU_HASH_PREALLOC (1 << 4)
39#define PERCPU_LRU_HASH_PREALLOC (1 << 5)
b8a943e2 40#define LPM_KMALLOC (1 << 6)
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41#define HASH_LOOKUP (1 << 7)
42#define ARRAY_LOOKUP (1 << 8)
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43
44static int test_flags = ~0;
45
46static void test_hash_prealloc(int cpu)
47{
48 __u64 start_time;
49 int i;
50
51 start_time = time_get_ns();
52 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT; i++)
53 syscall(__NR_getuid);
54 printf("%d:hash_map_perf pre-alloc %lld events per sec\n",
55 cpu, MAX_CNT * 1000000000ll / (time_get_ns() - start_time));
56}
57
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58static void test_lru_hash_prealloc(int cpu)
59{
60 __u64 start_time;
61 int i;
62
63 start_time = time_get_ns();
64 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT; i++)
65 syscall(__NR_getpid);
66 printf("%d:lru_hash_map_perf pre-alloc %lld events per sec\n",
67 cpu, MAX_CNT * 1000000000ll / (time_get_ns() - start_time));
68}
69
70static void test_percpu_lru_hash_prealloc(int cpu)
71{
72 __u64 start_time;
73 int i;
74
75 start_time = time_get_ns();
76 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT; i++)
77 syscall(__NR_getppid);
78 printf("%d:lru_hash_map_perf pre-alloc %lld events per sec\n",
79 cpu, MAX_CNT * 1000000000ll / (time_get_ns() - start_time));
80}
81
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82static void test_percpu_hash_prealloc(int cpu)
83{
84 __u64 start_time;
85 int i;
86
87 start_time = time_get_ns();
88 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT; i++)
89 syscall(__NR_geteuid);
90 printf("%d:percpu_hash_map_perf pre-alloc %lld events per sec\n",
91 cpu, MAX_CNT * 1000000000ll / (time_get_ns() - start_time));
92}
93
94static void test_hash_kmalloc(int cpu)
95{
96 __u64 start_time;
97 int i;
98
99 start_time = time_get_ns();
100 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT; i++)
101 syscall(__NR_getgid);
102 printf("%d:hash_map_perf kmalloc %lld events per sec\n",
103 cpu, MAX_CNT * 1000000000ll / (time_get_ns() - start_time));
104}
105
106static void test_percpu_hash_kmalloc(int cpu)
107{
108 __u64 start_time;
109 int i;
110
111 start_time = time_get_ns();
112 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT; i++)
113 syscall(__NR_getegid);
114 printf("%d:percpu_hash_map_perf kmalloc %lld events per sec\n",
115 cpu, MAX_CNT * 1000000000ll / (time_get_ns() - start_time));
116}
117
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118static void test_lpm_kmalloc(int cpu)
119{
120 __u64 start_time;
121 int i;
122
123 start_time = time_get_ns();
124 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT; i++)
125 syscall(__NR_gettid);
126 printf("%d:lpm_perf kmalloc %lld events per sec\n",
127 cpu, MAX_CNT * 1000000000ll / (time_get_ns() - start_time));
128}
129
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130static void test_hash_lookup(int cpu)
131{
132 __u64 start_time;
133 int i;
134
135 start_time = time_get_ns();
136 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT; i++)
137 syscall(__NR_getpgid, 0);
138 printf("%d:hash_lookup %lld lookups per sec\n",
139 cpu, MAX_CNT * 1000000000ll * 64 / (time_get_ns() - start_time));
140}
141
142static void test_array_lookup(int cpu)
143{
144 __u64 start_time;
145 int i;
146
147 start_time = time_get_ns();
148 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT; i++)
149 syscall(__NR_getpgrp, 0);
150 printf("%d:array_lookup %lld lookups per sec\n",
151 cpu, MAX_CNT * 1000000000ll * 64 / (time_get_ns() - start_time));
152}
153
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154static void loop(int cpu)
155{
156 cpu_set_t cpuset;
157
158 CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
159 CPU_SET(cpu, &cpuset);
160 sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);
161
162 if (test_flags & HASH_PREALLOC)
163 test_hash_prealloc(cpu);
164
165 if (test_flags & PERCPU_HASH_PREALLOC)
166 test_percpu_hash_prealloc(cpu);
167
168 if (test_flags & HASH_KMALLOC)
169 test_hash_kmalloc(cpu);
170
171 if (test_flags & PERCPU_HASH_KMALLOC)
172 test_percpu_hash_kmalloc(cpu);
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173
174 if (test_flags & LRU_HASH_PREALLOC)
175 test_lru_hash_prealloc(cpu);
176
177 if (test_flags & PERCPU_LRU_HASH_PREALLOC)
178 test_percpu_lru_hash_prealloc(cpu);
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179
180 if (test_flags & LPM_KMALLOC)
181 test_lpm_kmalloc(cpu);
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182
183 if (test_flags & HASH_LOOKUP)
184 test_hash_lookup(cpu);
185
186 if (test_flags & ARRAY_LOOKUP)
187 test_array_lookup(cpu);
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188}
189
190static void run_perf_test(int tasks)
191{
192 pid_t pid[tasks];
193 int i;
194
195 for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
196 pid[i] = fork();
197 if (pid[i] == 0) {
198 loop(i);
199 exit(0);
200 } else if (pid[i] == -1) {
201 printf("couldn't spawn #%d process\n", i);
202 exit(1);
203 }
204 }
205 for (i = 0; i < tasks; i++) {
206 int status;
207
208 assert(waitpid(pid[i], &status, 0) == pid[i]);
209 assert(status == 0);
210 }
211}
212
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213static void fill_lpm_trie(void)
214{
215 struct bpf_lpm_trie_key *key;
216 unsigned long value = 0;
217 unsigned int i;
218 int r;
219
220 key = alloca(sizeof(*key) + 4);
221 key->prefixlen = 32;
222
223 for (i = 0; i < 512; ++i) {
224 key->prefixlen = rand() % 33;
225 key->data[0] = rand() & 0xff;
226 key->data[1] = rand() & 0xff;
227 key->data[2] = rand() & 0xff;
228 key->data[3] = rand() & 0xff;
229 r = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[6], key, &value, 0);
230 assert(!r);
231 }
232
233 key->prefixlen = 32;
234 key->data[0] = 192;
235 key->data[1] = 168;
236 key->data[2] = 0;
237 key->data[3] = 1;
238 value = 128;
239
240 r = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[6], key, &value, 0);
241 assert(!r);
242}
243
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244int main(int argc, char **argv)
245{
246 struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY};
247 char filename[256];
248 int num_cpu = 8;
249
250 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
251 setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r);
252
253 if (argc > 1)
254 test_flags = atoi(argv[1]) ? : test_flags;
255
256 if (argc > 2)
257 num_cpu = atoi(argv[2]) ? : num_cpu;
258
259 if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
260 printf("%s", bpf_log_buf);
261 return 1;
262 }
263
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264 fill_lpm_trie();
265
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266 run_perf_test(num_cpu);
267
268 return 0;
269}