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1/*
2 * x86 integer helpers
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#include "cpu.h"
21#include "dyngen-exec.h"
22#include "host-utils.h"
23#include "helper.h"
24
25//#define DEBUG_MULDIV
26
27/* modulo 9 table */
28static const uint8_t rclb_table[32] = {
29 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
30 8, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
31 7, 8, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
32 6, 7, 8, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
33};
34
35/* modulo 17 table */
36static const uint8_t rclw_table[32] = {
37 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
38 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
39 16, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
40 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
41};
42
43/* division, flags are undefined */
44
45void helper_divb_AL(target_ulong t0)
46{
47 unsigned int num, den, q, r;
48
49 num = (EAX & 0xffff);
50 den = (t0 & 0xff);
51 if (den == 0) {
52 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
53 }
54 q = (num / den);
55 if (q > 0xff) {
56 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
57 }
58 q &= 0xff;
59 r = (num % den) & 0xff;
60 EAX = (EAX & ~0xffff) | (r << 8) | q;
61}
62
63void helper_idivb_AL(target_ulong t0)
64{
65 int num, den, q, r;
66
67 num = (int16_t)EAX;
68 den = (int8_t)t0;
69 if (den == 0) {
70 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
71 }
72 q = (num / den);
73 if (q != (int8_t)q) {
74 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
75 }
76 q &= 0xff;
77 r = (num % den) & 0xff;
78 EAX = (EAX & ~0xffff) | (r << 8) | q;
79}
80
81void helper_divw_AX(target_ulong t0)
82{
83 unsigned int num, den, q, r;
84
85 num = (EAX & 0xffff) | ((EDX & 0xffff) << 16);
86 den = (t0 & 0xffff);
87 if (den == 0) {
88 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
89 }
90 q = (num / den);
91 if (q > 0xffff) {
92 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
93 }
94 q &= 0xffff;
95 r = (num % den) & 0xffff;
96 EAX = (EAX & ~0xffff) | q;
97 EDX = (EDX & ~0xffff) | r;
98}
99
100void helper_idivw_AX(target_ulong t0)
101{
102 int num, den, q, r;
103
104 num = (EAX & 0xffff) | ((EDX & 0xffff) << 16);
105 den = (int16_t)t0;
106 if (den == 0) {
107 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
108 }
109 q = (num / den);
110 if (q != (int16_t)q) {
111 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
112 }
113 q &= 0xffff;
114 r = (num % den) & 0xffff;
115 EAX = (EAX & ~0xffff) | q;
116 EDX = (EDX & ~0xffff) | r;
117}
118
119void helper_divl_EAX(target_ulong t0)
120{
121 unsigned int den, r;
122 uint64_t num, q;
123
124 num = ((uint32_t)EAX) | ((uint64_t)((uint32_t)EDX) << 32);
125 den = t0;
126 if (den == 0) {
127 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
128 }
129 q = (num / den);
130 r = (num % den);
131 if (q > 0xffffffff) {
132 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
133 }
134 EAX = (uint32_t)q;
135 EDX = (uint32_t)r;
136}
137
138void helper_idivl_EAX(target_ulong t0)
139{
140 int den, r;
141 int64_t num, q;
142
143 num = ((uint32_t)EAX) | ((uint64_t)((uint32_t)EDX) << 32);
144 den = t0;
145 if (den == 0) {
146 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
147 }
148 q = (num / den);
149 r = (num % den);
150 if (q != (int32_t)q) {
151 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
152 }
153 EAX = (uint32_t)q;
154 EDX = (uint32_t)r;
155}
156
157/* bcd */
158
159/* XXX: exception */
160void helper_aam(int base)
161{
162 int al, ah;
163
164 al = EAX & 0xff;
165 ah = al / base;
166 al = al % base;
167 EAX = (EAX & ~0xffff) | al | (ah << 8);
168 CC_DST = al;
169}
170
171void helper_aad(int base)
172{
173 int al, ah;
174
175 al = EAX & 0xff;
176 ah = (EAX >> 8) & 0xff;
177 al = ((ah * base) + al) & 0xff;
178 EAX = (EAX & ~0xffff) | al;
179 CC_DST = al;
180}
181
182void helper_aaa(void)
183{
184 int icarry;
185 int al, ah, af;
186 int eflags;
187
188 eflags = helper_cc_compute_all(CC_OP);
189 af = eflags & CC_A;
190 al = EAX & 0xff;
191 ah = (EAX >> 8) & 0xff;
192
193 icarry = (al > 0xf9);
194 if (((al & 0x0f) > 9) || af) {
195 al = (al + 6) & 0x0f;
196 ah = (ah + 1 + icarry) & 0xff;
197 eflags |= CC_C | CC_A;
198 } else {
199 eflags &= ~(CC_C | CC_A);
200 al &= 0x0f;
201 }
202 EAX = (EAX & ~0xffff) | al | (ah << 8);
203 CC_SRC = eflags;
204}
205
206void helper_aas(void)
207{
208 int icarry;
209 int al, ah, af;
210 int eflags;
211
212 eflags = helper_cc_compute_all(CC_OP);
213 af = eflags & CC_A;
214 al = EAX & 0xff;
215 ah = (EAX >> 8) & 0xff;
216
217 icarry = (al < 6);
218 if (((al & 0x0f) > 9) || af) {
219 al = (al - 6) & 0x0f;
220 ah = (ah - 1 - icarry) & 0xff;
221 eflags |= CC_C | CC_A;
222 } else {
223 eflags &= ~(CC_C | CC_A);
224 al &= 0x0f;
225 }
226 EAX = (EAX & ~0xffff) | al | (ah << 8);
227 CC_SRC = eflags;
228}
229
230void helper_daa(void)
231{
232 int old_al, al, af, cf;
233 int eflags;
234
235 eflags = helper_cc_compute_all(CC_OP);
236 cf = eflags & CC_C;
237 af = eflags & CC_A;
238 old_al = al = EAX & 0xff;
239
240 eflags = 0;
241 if (((al & 0x0f) > 9) || af) {
242 al = (al + 6) & 0xff;
243 eflags |= CC_A;
244 }
245 if ((old_al > 0x99) || cf) {
246 al = (al + 0x60) & 0xff;
247 eflags |= CC_C;
248 }
249 EAX = (EAX & ~0xff) | al;
250 /* well, speed is not an issue here, so we compute the flags by hand */
251 eflags |= (al == 0) << 6; /* zf */
252 eflags |= parity_table[al]; /* pf */
253 eflags |= (al & 0x80); /* sf */
254 CC_SRC = eflags;
255}
256
257void helper_das(void)
258{
259 int al, al1, af, cf;
260 int eflags;
261
262 eflags = helper_cc_compute_all(CC_OP);
263 cf = eflags & CC_C;
264 af = eflags & CC_A;
265 al = EAX & 0xff;
266
267 eflags = 0;
268 al1 = al;
269 if (((al & 0x0f) > 9) || af) {
270 eflags |= CC_A;
271 if (al < 6 || cf) {
272 eflags |= CC_C;
273 }
274 al = (al - 6) & 0xff;
275 }
276 if ((al1 > 0x99) || cf) {
277 al = (al - 0x60) & 0xff;
278 eflags |= CC_C;
279 }
280 EAX = (EAX & ~0xff) | al;
281 /* well, speed is not an issue here, so we compute the flags by hand */
282 eflags |= (al == 0) << 6; /* zf */
283 eflags |= parity_table[al]; /* pf */
284 eflags |= (al & 0x80); /* sf */
285 CC_SRC = eflags;
286}
287
288#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
289static void add128(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
290{
291 *plow += a;
292 /* carry test */
293 if (*plow < a) {
294 (*phigh)++;
295 }
296 *phigh += b;
297}
298
299static void neg128(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh)
300{
301 *plow = ~*plow;
302 *phigh = ~*phigh;
303 add128(plow, phigh, 1, 0);
304}
305
306/* return TRUE if overflow */
307static int div64(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, uint64_t b)
308{
309 uint64_t q, r, a1, a0;
310 int i, qb, ab;
311
312 a0 = *plow;
313 a1 = *phigh;
314 if (a1 == 0) {
315 q = a0 / b;
316 r = a0 % b;
317 *plow = q;
318 *phigh = r;
319 } else {
320 if (a1 >= b) {
321 return 1;
322 }
323 /* XXX: use a better algorithm */
324 for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
325 ab = a1 >> 63;
326 a1 = (a1 << 1) | (a0 >> 63);
327 if (ab || a1 >= b) {
328 a1 -= b;
329 qb = 1;
330 } else {
331 qb = 0;
332 }
333 a0 = (a0 << 1) | qb;
334 }
335#if defined(DEBUG_MULDIV)
336 printf("div: 0x%016" PRIx64 "%016" PRIx64 " / 0x%016" PRIx64
337 ": q=0x%016" PRIx64 " r=0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
338 *phigh, *plow, b, a0, a1);
339#endif
340 *plow = a0;
341 *phigh = a1;
342 }
343 return 0;
344}
345
346/* return TRUE if overflow */
347static int idiv64(uint64_t *plow, uint64_t *phigh, int64_t b)
348{
349 int sa, sb;
350
351 sa = ((int64_t)*phigh < 0);
352 if (sa) {
353 neg128(plow, phigh);
354 }
355 sb = (b < 0);
356 if (sb) {
357 b = -b;
358 }
359 if (div64(plow, phigh, b) != 0) {
360 return 1;
361 }
362 if (sa ^ sb) {
363 if (*plow > (1ULL << 63)) {
364 return 1;
365 }
366 *plow = -*plow;
367 } else {
368 if (*plow >= (1ULL << 63)) {
369 return 1;
370 }
371 }
372 if (sa) {
373 *phigh = -*phigh;
374 }
375 return 0;
376}
377
378void helper_mulq_EAX_T0(target_ulong t0)
379{
380 uint64_t r0, r1;
381
382 mulu64(&r0, &r1, EAX, t0);
383 EAX = r0;
384 EDX = r1;
385 CC_DST = r0;
386 CC_SRC = r1;
387}
388
389void helper_imulq_EAX_T0(target_ulong t0)
390{
391 uint64_t r0, r1;
392
393 muls64(&r0, &r1, EAX, t0);
394 EAX = r0;
395 EDX = r1;
396 CC_DST = r0;
397 CC_SRC = ((int64_t)r1 != ((int64_t)r0 >> 63));
398}
399
400target_ulong helper_imulq_T0_T1(target_ulong t0, target_ulong t1)
401{
402 uint64_t r0, r1;
403
404 muls64(&r0, &r1, t0, t1);
405 CC_DST = r0;
406 CC_SRC = ((int64_t)r1 != ((int64_t)r0 >> 63));
407 return r0;
408}
409
410void helper_divq_EAX(target_ulong t0)
411{
412 uint64_t r0, r1;
413
414 if (t0 == 0) {
415 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
416 }
417 r0 = EAX;
418 r1 = EDX;
419 if (div64(&r0, &r1, t0)) {
420 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
421 }
422 EAX = r0;
423 EDX = r1;
424}
425
426void helper_idivq_EAX(target_ulong t0)
427{
428 uint64_t r0, r1;
429
430 if (t0 == 0) {
431 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
432 }
433 r0 = EAX;
434 r1 = EDX;
435 if (idiv64(&r0, &r1, t0)) {
436 raise_exception(env, EXCP00_DIVZ);
437 }
438 EAX = r0;
439 EDX = r1;
440}
441#endif
442
443/* bit operations */
444target_ulong helper_bsf(target_ulong t0)
445{
446 int count;
447 target_ulong res;
448
449 res = t0;
450 count = 0;
451 while ((res & 1) == 0) {
452 count++;
453 res >>= 1;
454 }
455 return count;
456}
457
458target_ulong helper_lzcnt(target_ulong t0, int wordsize)
459{
460 int count;
461 target_ulong res, mask;
462
463 if (wordsize > 0 && t0 == 0) {
464 return wordsize;
465 }
466 res = t0;
467 count = TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1;
468 mask = (target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
469 while ((res & mask) == 0) {
470 count--;
471 res <<= 1;
472 }
473 if (wordsize > 0) {
474 return wordsize - 1 - count;
475 }
476 return count;
477}
478
479target_ulong helper_bsr(target_ulong t0)
480{
481 return helper_lzcnt(t0, 0);
482}
483
484#define SHIFT 0
485#include "shift_helper_template.h"
486#undef SHIFT
487
488#define SHIFT 1
489#include "shift_helper_template.h"
490#undef SHIFT
491
492#define SHIFT 2
493#include "shift_helper_template.h"
494#undef SHIFT
495
496#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
497#define SHIFT 3
498#include "shift_helper_template.h"
499#undef SHIFT
500#endif