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1#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
2#include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
3#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
4#include <linux/interrupt.h>
5#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
6#include <linux/compat.h>
7#include <linux/if_tun.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/skbuff.h>
10#include <linux/cache.h>
11#include <linux/sched.h>
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/wait.h>
15#include <linux/cdev.h>
16#include <linux/idr.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/uio.h>
19
20#include <net/ipv6.h>
21#include <net/net_namespace.h>
22#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
23#include <net/sock.h>
24#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
25
26/*
27 * A macvtap queue is the central object of this driver, it connects
28 * an open character device to a macvlan interface. There can be
29 * multiple queues on one interface, which map back to queues
30 * implemented in hardware on the underlying device.
31 *
32 * macvtap_proto is used to allocate queues through the sock allocation
33 * mechanism.
34 *
35 */
36struct macvtap_queue {
37 struct sock sk;
38 struct socket sock;
39 struct socket_wq wq;
40 int vnet_hdr_sz;
41 struct macvlan_dev __rcu *vlan;
42 struct file *file;
43 unsigned int flags;
44 u16 queue_index;
45 bool enabled;
46 struct list_head next;
47};
48
49static struct proto macvtap_proto = {
50 .name = "macvtap",
51 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
52 .obj_size = sizeof (struct macvtap_queue),
53};
54
55/*
56 * Variables for dealing with macvtaps device numbers.
57 */
58static dev_t macvtap_major;
59#define MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS (1U << MINORBITS)
60static DEFINE_MUTEX(minor_lock);
61static DEFINE_IDR(minor_idr);
62
63#define GOODCOPY_LEN 128
64static struct class *macvtap_class;
65static struct cdev macvtap_cdev;
66
67static const struct proto_ops macvtap_socket_ops;
68
69#define TUN_OFFLOADS (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO | \
70 NETIF_F_TSO6)
71#define RX_OFFLOADS (NETIF_F_GRO | NETIF_F_LRO)
72#define TAP_FEATURES (NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_SG)
73
74static struct macvlan_dev *macvtap_get_vlan_rcu(const struct net_device *dev)
75{
76 return rcu_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data);
77}
78
79/*
80 * RCU usage:
81 * The macvtap_queue and the macvlan_dev are loosely coupled, the
82 * pointers from one to the other can only be read while rcu_read_lock
83 * or rtnl is held.
84 *
85 * Both the file and the macvlan_dev hold a reference on the macvtap_queue
86 * through sock_hold(&q->sk). When the macvlan_dev goes away first,
87 * q->vlan becomes inaccessible. When the files gets closed,
88 * macvtap_get_queue() fails.
89 *
90 * There may still be references to the struct sock inside of the
91 * queue from outbound SKBs, but these never reference back to the
92 * file or the dev. The data structure is freed through __sk_free
93 * when both our references and any pending SKBs are gone.
94 */
95
96static int macvtap_enable_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct file *file,
97 struct macvtap_queue *q)
98{
99 struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
100 int err = -EINVAL;
101
102 ASSERT_RTNL();
103
104 if (q->enabled)
105 goto out;
106
107 err = 0;
108 rcu_assign_pointer(vlan->taps[vlan->numvtaps], q);
109 q->queue_index = vlan->numvtaps;
110 q->enabled = true;
111
112 vlan->numvtaps++;
113out:
114 return err;
115}
116
117/* Requires RTNL */
118static int macvtap_set_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct file *file,
119 struct macvtap_queue *q)
120{
121 struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
122
123 if (vlan->numqueues == MAX_MACVTAP_QUEUES)
124 return -EBUSY;
125
126 rcu_assign_pointer(q->vlan, vlan);
127 rcu_assign_pointer(vlan->taps[vlan->numvtaps], q);
128 sock_hold(&q->sk);
129
130 q->file = file;
131 q->queue_index = vlan->numvtaps;
132 q->enabled = true;
133 file->private_data = q;
134 list_add_tail(&q->next, &vlan->queue_list);
135
136 vlan->numvtaps++;
137 vlan->numqueues++;
138
139 return 0;
140}
141
142static int macvtap_disable_queue(struct macvtap_queue *q)
143{
144 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
145 struct macvtap_queue *nq;
146
147 ASSERT_RTNL();
148 if (!q->enabled)
149 return -EINVAL;
150
151 vlan = rtnl_dereference(q->vlan);
152
153 if (vlan) {
154 int index = q->queue_index;
155 BUG_ON(index >= vlan->numvtaps);
156 nq = rtnl_dereference(vlan->taps[vlan->numvtaps - 1]);
157 nq->queue_index = index;
158
159 rcu_assign_pointer(vlan->taps[index], nq);
160 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vlan->taps[vlan->numvtaps - 1], NULL);
161 q->enabled = false;
162
163 vlan->numvtaps--;
164 }
165
166 return 0;
167}
168
169/*
170 * The file owning the queue got closed, give up both
171 * the reference that the files holds as well as the
172 * one from the macvlan_dev if that still exists.
173 *
174 * Using the spinlock makes sure that we don't get
175 * to the queue again after destroying it.
176 */
177static void macvtap_put_queue(struct macvtap_queue *q)
178{
179 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
180
181 rtnl_lock();
182 vlan = rtnl_dereference(q->vlan);
183
184 if (vlan) {
185 if (q->enabled)
186 BUG_ON(macvtap_disable_queue(q));
187
188 vlan->numqueues--;
189 RCU_INIT_POINTER(q->vlan, NULL);
190 sock_put(&q->sk);
191 list_del_init(&q->next);
192 }
193
194 rtnl_unlock();
195
196 synchronize_rcu();
197 sock_put(&q->sk);
198}
199
200/*
201 * Select a queue based on the rxq of the device on which this packet
202 * arrived. If the incoming device is not mq, calculate a flow hash
203 * to select a queue. If all fails, find the first available queue.
204 * Cache vlan->numvtaps since it can become zero during the execution
205 * of this function.
206 */
207static struct macvtap_queue *macvtap_get_queue(struct net_device *dev,
208 struct sk_buff *skb)
209{
210 struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
211 struct macvtap_queue *tap = NULL;
212 /* Access to taps array is protected by rcu, but access to numvtaps
213 * isn't. Below we use it to lookup a queue, but treat it as a hint
214 * and validate that the result isn't NULL - in case we are
215 * racing against queue removal.
216 */
217 int numvtaps = ACCESS_ONCE(vlan->numvtaps);
218 __u32 rxq;
219
220 if (!numvtaps)
221 goto out;
222
223 /* Check if we can use flow to select a queue */
224 rxq = skb_get_hash(skb);
225 if (rxq) {
226 tap = rcu_dereference(vlan->taps[rxq % numvtaps]);
227 goto out;
228 }
229
230 if (likely(skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))) {
231 rxq = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
232
233 while (unlikely(rxq >= numvtaps))
234 rxq -= numvtaps;
235
236 tap = rcu_dereference(vlan->taps[rxq]);
237 goto out;
238 }
239
240 tap = rcu_dereference(vlan->taps[0]);
241out:
242 return tap;
243}
244
245/*
246 * The net_device is going away, give up the reference
247 * that it holds on all queues and safely set the pointer
248 * from the queues to NULL.
249 */
250static void macvtap_del_queues(struct net_device *dev)
251{
252 struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
253 struct macvtap_queue *q, *tmp, *qlist[MAX_MACVTAP_QUEUES];
254 int i, j = 0;
255
256 ASSERT_RTNL();
257 list_for_each_entry_safe(q, tmp, &vlan->queue_list, next) {
258 list_del_init(&q->next);
259 qlist[j++] = q;
260 RCU_INIT_POINTER(q->vlan, NULL);
261 if (q->enabled)
262 vlan->numvtaps--;
263 vlan->numqueues--;
264 }
265 for (i = 0; i < vlan->numvtaps; i++)
266 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vlan->taps[i], NULL);
267 BUG_ON(vlan->numvtaps);
268 BUG_ON(vlan->numqueues);
269 /* guarantee that any future macvtap_set_queue will fail */
270 vlan->numvtaps = MAX_MACVTAP_QUEUES;
271
272 for (--j; j >= 0; j--)
273 sock_put(&qlist[j]->sk);
274}
275
276static rx_handler_result_t macvtap_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
277{
278 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
279 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
280 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
281 struct macvtap_queue *q;
282 netdev_features_t features = TAP_FEATURES;
283
284 vlan = macvtap_get_vlan_rcu(dev);
285 if (!vlan)
286 return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
287
288 q = macvtap_get_queue(dev, skb);
289 if (!q)
290 return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
291
292 if (skb_queue_len(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue) >= dev->tx_queue_len)
293 goto drop;
294
295 skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
296
297 /* Apply the forward feature mask so that we perform segmentation
298 * according to users wishes. This only works if VNET_HDR is
299 * enabled.
300 */
301 if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
302 features |= vlan->tap_features;
303 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb, features)) {
304 struct sk_buff *segs = __skb_gso_segment(skb, features, false);
305
306 if (IS_ERR(segs))
307 goto drop;
308
309 if (!segs) {
310 skb_queue_tail(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue, skb);
311 goto wake_up;
312 }
313
314 kfree_skb(skb);
315 while (segs) {
316 struct sk_buff *nskb = segs->next;
317
318 segs->next = NULL;
319 skb_queue_tail(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue, segs);
320 segs = nskb;
321 }
322 } else {
323 /* If we receive a partial checksum and the tap side
324 * doesn't support checksum offload, compute the checksum.
325 * Note: it doesn't matter which checksum feature to
326 * check, we either support them all or none.
327 */
328 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL &&
329 !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) &&
330 skb_checksum_help(skb))
331 goto drop;
332 skb_queue_tail(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue, skb);
333 }
334
335wake_up:
336 wake_up_interruptible_poll(sk_sleep(&q->sk), POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
337 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
338
339drop:
340 /* Count errors/drops only here, thus don't care about args. */
341 macvlan_count_rx(vlan, 0, 0, 0);
342 kfree_skb(skb);
343 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
344}
345
346static int macvtap_get_minor(struct macvlan_dev *vlan)
347{
348 int retval = -ENOMEM;
349
350 mutex_lock(&minor_lock);
351 retval = idr_alloc(&minor_idr, vlan, 1, MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS, GFP_KERNEL);
352 if (retval >= 0) {
353 vlan->minor = retval;
354 } else if (retval == -ENOSPC) {
355 printk(KERN_ERR "too many macvtap devices\n");
356 retval = -EINVAL;
357 }
358 mutex_unlock(&minor_lock);
359 return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
360}
361
362static void macvtap_free_minor(struct macvlan_dev *vlan)
363{
364 mutex_lock(&minor_lock);
365 if (vlan->minor) {
366 idr_remove(&minor_idr, vlan->minor);
367 vlan->minor = 0;
368 }
369 mutex_unlock(&minor_lock);
370}
371
372static struct net_device *dev_get_by_macvtap_minor(int minor)
373{
374 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
375 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
376
377 mutex_lock(&minor_lock);
378 vlan = idr_find(&minor_idr, minor);
379 if (vlan) {
380 dev = vlan->dev;
381 dev_hold(dev);
382 }
383 mutex_unlock(&minor_lock);
384 return dev;
385}
386
387static int macvtap_newlink(struct net *src_net,
388 struct net_device *dev,
389 struct nlattr *tb[],
390 struct nlattr *data[])
391{
392 struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
393 int err;
394
395 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->queue_list);
396
397 /* Since macvlan supports all offloads by default, make
398 * tap support all offloads also.
399 */
400 vlan->tap_features = TUN_OFFLOADS;
401
402 err = netdev_rx_handler_register(dev, macvtap_handle_frame, vlan);
403 if (err)
404 return err;
405
406 /* Don't put anything that may fail after macvlan_common_newlink
407 * because we can't undo what it does.
408 */
409 return macvlan_common_newlink(src_net, dev, tb, data);
410}
411
412static void macvtap_dellink(struct net_device *dev,
413 struct list_head *head)
414{
415 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(dev);
416 macvtap_del_queues(dev);
417 macvlan_dellink(dev, head);
418}
419
420static void macvtap_setup(struct net_device *dev)
421{
422 macvlan_common_setup(dev);
423 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;
424}
425
426static struct rtnl_link_ops macvtap_link_ops __read_mostly = {
427 .kind = "macvtap",
428 .setup = macvtap_setup,
429 .newlink = macvtap_newlink,
430 .dellink = macvtap_dellink,
431};
432
433
434static void macvtap_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
435{
436 wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
437
438 if (!sock_writeable(sk) ||
439 !test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
440 return;
441
442 wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
443 if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
444 wake_up_interruptible_poll(wqueue, POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
445}
446
447static void macvtap_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
448{
449 skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
450}
451
452static int macvtap_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
453{
454 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
455 struct net_device *dev;
456 struct macvtap_queue *q;
457 int err = -ENODEV;
458
459 rtnl_lock();
460 dev = dev_get_by_macvtap_minor(iminor(inode));
461 if (!dev)
462 goto out;
463
464 err = -ENOMEM;
465 q = (struct macvtap_queue *)sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL,
466 &macvtap_proto);
467 if (!q)
468 goto out;
469
470 RCU_INIT_POINTER(q->sock.wq, &q->wq);
471 init_waitqueue_head(&q->wq.wait);
472 q->sock.type = SOCK_RAW;
473 q->sock.state = SS_CONNECTED;
474 q->sock.file = file;
475 q->sock.ops = &macvtap_socket_ops;
476 sock_init_data(&q->sock, &q->sk);
477 q->sk.sk_write_space = macvtap_sock_write_space;
478 q->sk.sk_destruct = macvtap_sock_destruct;
479 q->flags = IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_TAP;
480 q->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
481
482 /*
483 * so far only KVM virtio_net uses macvtap, enable zero copy between
484 * guest kernel and host kernel when lower device supports zerocopy
485 *
486 * The macvlan supports zerocopy iff the lower device supports zero
487 * copy so we don't have to look at the lower device directly.
488 */
489 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA) && (dev->features & NETIF_F_SG))
490 sock_set_flag(&q->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY);
491
492 err = macvtap_set_queue(dev, file, q);
493 if (err)
494 sock_put(&q->sk);
495
496out:
497 if (dev)
498 dev_put(dev);
499
500 rtnl_unlock();
501 return err;
502}
503
504static int macvtap_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
505{
506 struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
507 macvtap_put_queue(q);
508 return 0;
509}
510
511static unsigned int macvtap_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
512{
513 struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
514 unsigned int mask = POLLERR;
515
516 if (!q)
517 goto out;
518
519 mask = 0;
520 poll_wait(file, &q->wq.wait, wait);
521
522 if (!skb_queue_empty(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue))
523 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
524
525 if (sock_writeable(&q->sk) ||
526 (!test_and_set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &q->sock.flags) &&
527 sock_writeable(&q->sk)))
528 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
529
530out:
531 return mask;
532}
533
534static inline struct sk_buff *macvtap_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
535 size_t len, size_t linear,
536 int noblock, int *err)
537{
538 struct sk_buff *skb;
539
540 /* Under a page? Don't bother with paged skb. */
541 if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
542 linear = len;
543
544 skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
545 err, 0);
546 if (!skb)
547 return NULL;
548
549 skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
550 skb_put(skb, linear);
551 skb->data_len = len - linear;
552 skb->len += len - linear;
553
554 return skb;
555}
556
557/*
558 * macvtap_skb_from_vnet_hdr and macvtap_skb_to_vnet_hdr should
559 * be shared with the tun/tap driver.
560 */
561static int macvtap_skb_from_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
562 struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
563{
564 unsigned short gso_type = 0;
565 if (vnet_hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
566 switch (vnet_hdr->gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
567 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
568 gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
569 break;
570 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
571 gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
572 break;
573 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
574 pr_warn_once("macvtap: %s: using disabled UFO feature; please fix this program\n",
575 current->comm);
576 gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
577 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
578 ipv6_proxy_select_ident(skb);
579 break;
580 default:
581 return -EINVAL;
582 }
583
584 if (vnet_hdr->gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
585 gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
586
587 if (vnet_hdr->gso_size == 0)
588 return -EINVAL;
589 }
590
591 if (vnet_hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
592 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, vnet_hdr->csum_start,
593 vnet_hdr->csum_offset))
594 return -EINVAL;
595 }
596
597 if (vnet_hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
598 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = vnet_hdr->gso_size;
599 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = gso_type;
600
601 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
602 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
603 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
604 }
605 return 0;
606}
607
608static void macvtap_skb_to_vnet_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
609 struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
610{
611 memset(vnet_hdr, 0, sizeof(*vnet_hdr));
612
613 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
614 struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
615
616 /* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
617 vnet_hdr->hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
618 vnet_hdr->gso_size = sinfo->gso_size;
619 if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
620 vnet_hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
621 else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
622 vnet_hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
623 else
624 BUG();
625 if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
626 vnet_hdr->gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
627 } else
628 vnet_hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
629
630 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
631 vnet_hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
632 vnet_hdr->csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
633 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb))
634 vnet_hdr->csum_start += VLAN_HLEN;
635 vnet_hdr->csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
636 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
637 vnet_hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
638 } /* else everything is zero */
639}
640
641/* Get packet from user space buffer */
642static ssize_t macvtap_get_user(struct macvtap_queue *q, struct msghdr *m,
643 const struct iovec *iv, unsigned long total_len,
644 size_t count, int noblock)
645{
646 int good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(NET_IP_ALIGN);
647 struct sk_buff *skb;
648 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
649 unsigned long len = total_len;
650 int err;
651 struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
652 int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
653 int copylen = 0;
654 bool zerocopy = false;
655 size_t linear;
656
657 if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
658 vnet_hdr_len = q->vnet_hdr_sz;
659
660 err = -EINVAL;
661 if (len < vnet_hdr_len)
662 goto err;
663 len -= vnet_hdr_len;
664
665 err = memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&vnet_hdr, iv, 0,
666 sizeof(vnet_hdr));
667 if (err < 0)
668 goto err;
669 if ((vnet_hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
670 vnet_hdr.csum_start + vnet_hdr.csum_offset + 2 >
671 vnet_hdr.hdr_len)
672 vnet_hdr.hdr_len = vnet_hdr.csum_start +
673 vnet_hdr.csum_offset + 2;
674 err = -EINVAL;
675 if (vnet_hdr.hdr_len > len)
676 goto err;
677 }
678
679 err = -EINVAL;
680 if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN))
681 goto err;
682
683 err = -EMSGSIZE;
684 if (unlikely(count > UIO_MAXIOV))
685 goto err;
686
687 if (m && m->msg_control && sock_flag(&q->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
688 copylen = vnet_hdr.hdr_len ? vnet_hdr.hdr_len : GOODCOPY_LEN;
689 if (copylen > good_linear)
690 copylen = good_linear;
691 linear = copylen;
692 if (iov_pages(iv, vnet_hdr_len + copylen, count)
693 <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
694 zerocopy = true;
695 }
696
697 if (!zerocopy) {
698 copylen = len;
699 if (vnet_hdr.hdr_len > good_linear)
700 linear = good_linear;
701 else
702 linear = vnet_hdr.hdr_len;
703 }
704
705 skb = macvtap_alloc_skb(&q->sk, NET_IP_ALIGN, copylen,
706 linear, noblock, &err);
707 if (!skb)
708 goto err;
709
710 if (zerocopy)
711 err = zerocopy_sg_from_iovec(skb, iv, vnet_hdr_len, count);
712 else {
713 err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(skb, 0, iv, vnet_hdr_len,
714 len);
715 if (!err && m && m->msg_control) {
716 struct ubuf_info *uarg = m->msg_control;
717 uarg->callback(uarg, false);
718 }
719 }
720
721 if (err)
722 goto err_kfree;
723
724 skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN);
725 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
726 skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
727
728 if (vnet_hdr_len) {
729 err = macvtap_skb_from_vnet_hdr(skb, &vnet_hdr);
730 if (err)
731 goto err_kfree;
732 }
733
734 skb_probe_transport_header(skb, ETH_HLEN);
735
736 rcu_read_lock();
737 vlan = rcu_dereference(q->vlan);
738 /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */
739 if (zerocopy) {
740 skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = m->msg_control;
741 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_DEV_ZEROCOPY;
742 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
743 }
744 if (vlan) {
745 skb->dev = vlan->dev;
746 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
747 } else {
748 kfree_skb(skb);
749 }
750 rcu_read_unlock();
751
752 return total_len;
753
754err_kfree:
755 kfree_skb(skb);
756
757err:
758 rcu_read_lock();
759 vlan = rcu_dereference(q->vlan);
760 if (vlan)
761 this_cpu_inc(vlan->pcpu_stats->tx_dropped);
762 rcu_read_unlock();
763
764 return err;
765}
766
767static ssize_t macvtap_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
768 unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
769{
770 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
771 ssize_t result = -ENOLINK;
772 struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
773
774 result = macvtap_get_user(q, NULL, iv, iov_length(iv, count), count,
775 file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
776 return result;
777}
778
779/* Put packet to the user space buffer */
780static ssize_t macvtap_put_user(struct macvtap_queue *q,
781 const struct sk_buff *skb,
782 struct iov_iter *iter)
783{
784 int ret;
785 int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
786 int vlan_offset = 0;
787 int total;
788
789 if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
790 struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr;
791 vnet_hdr_len = q->vnet_hdr_sz;
792 if (iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_len)
793 return -EINVAL;
794
795 macvtap_skb_to_vnet_hdr(skb, &vnet_hdr);
796
797 if (copy_to_iter(&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr), iter) !=
798 sizeof(vnet_hdr))
799 return -EFAULT;
800 }
801 total = vnet_hdr_len;
802 total += skb->len;
803
804 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
805 struct {
806 __be16 h_vlan_proto;
807 __be16 h_vlan_TCI;
808 } veth;
809 veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto;
810 veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(vlan_tx_tag_get(skb));
811
812 vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto);
813 total += VLAN_HLEN;
814
815 ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset);
816 if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter))
817 goto done;
818
819 ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter);
820 if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter))
821 goto done;
822 }
823
824 ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter,
825 skb->len - vlan_offset);
826
827done:
828 return ret ? ret : total;
829}
830
831static ssize_t macvtap_do_read(struct macvtap_queue *q,
832 const struct iovec *iv, unsigned long segs,
833 unsigned long len,
834 int noblock)
835{
836 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
837 struct sk_buff *skb;
838 ssize_t ret = 0;
839 struct iov_iter iter;
840
841 while (len) {
842 if (!noblock)
843 prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(&q->sk), &wait,
844 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
845
846 /* Read frames from the queue */
847 skb = skb_dequeue(&q->sk.sk_receive_queue);
848 if (!skb) {
849 if (noblock) {
850 ret = -EAGAIN;
851 break;
852 }
853 if (signal_pending(current)) {
854 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
855 break;
856 }
857 /* Nothing to read, let's sleep */
858 schedule();
859 continue;
860 }
861 iov_iter_init(&iter, READ, iv, segs, len);
862 ret = macvtap_put_user(q, skb, &iter);
863 kfree_skb(skb);
864 break;
865 }
866
867 if (!noblock)
868 finish_wait(sk_sleep(&q->sk), &wait);
869 return ret;
870}
871
872static ssize_t macvtap_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
873 unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
874{
875 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
876 struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
877 ssize_t len, ret = 0;
878
879 len = iov_length(iv, count);
880 if (len < 0) {
881 ret = -EINVAL;
882 goto out;
883 }
884
885 ret = macvtap_do_read(q, iv, count, len, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
886 ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
887 if (ret > 0)
888 iocb->ki_pos = ret;
889out:
890 return ret;
891}
892
893static struct macvlan_dev *macvtap_get_vlan(struct macvtap_queue *q)
894{
895 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
896
897 ASSERT_RTNL();
898 vlan = rtnl_dereference(q->vlan);
899 if (vlan)
900 dev_hold(vlan->dev);
901
902 return vlan;
903}
904
905static void macvtap_put_vlan(struct macvlan_dev *vlan)
906{
907 dev_put(vlan->dev);
908}
909
910static int macvtap_ioctl_set_queue(struct file *file, unsigned int flags)
911{
912 struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
913 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
914 int ret;
915
916 vlan = macvtap_get_vlan(q);
917 if (!vlan)
918 return -EINVAL;
919
920 if (flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE)
921 ret = macvtap_enable_queue(vlan->dev, file, q);
922 else if (flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE)
923 ret = macvtap_disable_queue(q);
924 else
925 ret = -EINVAL;
926
927 macvtap_put_vlan(vlan);
928 return ret;
929}
930
931static int set_offload(struct macvtap_queue *q, unsigned long arg)
932{
933 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
934 netdev_features_t features;
935 netdev_features_t feature_mask = 0;
936
937 vlan = rtnl_dereference(q->vlan);
938 if (!vlan)
939 return -ENOLINK;
940
941 features = vlan->dev->features;
942
943 if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
944 feature_mask = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
945
946 if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6)) {
947 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN)
948 feature_mask |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
949 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
950 feature_mask |= NETIF_F_TSO;
951 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
952 feature_mask |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
953 }
954 }
955
956 /* tun/tap driver inverts the usage for TSO offloads, where
957 * setting the TSO bit means that the userspace wants to
958 * accept TSO frames and turning it off means that user space
959 * does not support TSO.
960 * For macvtap, we have to invert it to mean the same thing.
961 * When user space turns off TSO, we turn off GSO/LRO so that
962 * user-space will not receive TSO frames.
963 */
964 if (feature_mask & (NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6))
965 features |= RX_OFFLOADS;
966 else
967 features &= ~RX_OFFLOADS;
968
969 /* tap_features are the same as features on tun/tap and
970 * reflect user expectations.
971 */
972 vlan->tap_features = feature_mask;
973 vlan->set_features = features;
974 netdev_update_features(vlan->dev);
975
976 return 0;
977}
978
979/*
980 * provide compatibility with generic tun/tap interface
981 */
982static long macvtap_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
983 unsigned long arg)
984{
985 struct macvtap_queue *q = file->private_data;
986 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
987 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
988 struct ifreq __user *ifr = argp;
989 unsigned int __user *up = argp;
990 unsigned int u;
991 int __user *sp = argp;
992 int s;
993 int ret;
994
995 switch (cmd) {
996 case TUNSETIFF:
997 /* ignore the name, just look at flags */
998 if (get_user(u, &ifr->ifr_flags))
999 return -EFAULT;
1000
1001 ret = 0;
1002 if ((u & ~(IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)) !=
1003 (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_TAP))
1004 ret = -EINVAL;
1005 else
1006 q->flags = u;
1007
1008 return ret;
1009
1010 case TUNGETIFF:
1011 rtnl_lock();
1012 vlan = macvtap_get_vlan(q);
1013 if (!vlan) {
1014 rtnl_unlock();
1015 return -ENOLINK;
1016 }
1017
1018 ret = 0;
1019 if (copy_to_user(&ifr->ifr_name, vlan->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) ||
1020 put_user(q->flags, &ifr->ifr_flags))
1021 ret = -EFAULT;
1022 macvtap_put_vlan(vlan);
1023 rtnl_unlock();
1024 return ret;
1025
1026 case TUNSETQUEUE:
1027 if (get_user(u, &ifr->ifr_flags))
1028 return -EFAULT;
1029 rtnl_lock();
1030 ret = macvtap_ioctl_set_queue(file, u);
1031 rtnl_unlock();
1032 return ret;
1033
1034 case TUNGETFEATURES:
1035 if (put_user(IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR |
1036 IFF_MULTI_QUEUE, up))
1037 return -EFAULT;
1038 return 0;
1039
1040 case TUNSETSNDBUF:
1041 if (get_user(u, up))
1042 return -EFAULT;
1043
1044 q->sk.sk_sndbuf = u;
1045 return 0;
1046
1047 case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
1048 s = q->vnet_hdr_sz;
1049 if (put_user(s, sp))
1050 return -EFAULT;
1051 return 0;
1052
1053 case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
1054 if (get_user(s, sp))
1055 return -EFAULT;
1056 if (s < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr))
1057 return -EINVAL;
1058
1059 q->vnet_hdr_sz = s;
1060 return 0;
1061
1062 case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
1063 /* let the user check for future flags */
1064 if (arg & ~(TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6 |
1065 TUN_F_TSO_ECN))
1066 return -EINVAL;
1067
1068 rtnl_lock();
1069 ret = set_offload(q, arg);
1070 rtnl_unlock();
1071 return ret;
1072
1073 default:
1074 return -EINVAL;
1075 }
1076}
1077
1078#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1079static long macvtap_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1080 unsigned long arg)
1081{
1082 return macvtap_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1083}
1084#endif
1085
1086static const struct file_operations macvtap_fops = {
1087 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1088 .open = macvtap_open,
1089 .release = macvtap_release,
1090 .aio_read = macvtap_aio_read,
1091 .aio_write = macvtap_aio_write,
1092 .poll = macvtap_poll,
1093 .llseek = no_llseek,
1094 .unlocked_ioctl = macvtap_ioctl,
1095#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1096 .compat_ioctl = macvtap_compat_ioctl,
1097#endif
1098};
1099
1100static int macvtap_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1101 struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
1102{
1103 struct macvtap_queue *q = container_of(sock, struct macvtap_queue, sock);
1104 return macvtap_get_user(q, m, m->msg_iov, total_len, m->msg_iovlen,
1105 m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1106}
1107
1108static int macvtap_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1109 struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
1110 int flags)
1111{
1112 struct macvtap_queue *q = container_of(sock, struct macvtap_queue, sock);
1113 int ret;
1114 if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC))
1115 return -EINVAL;
1116 ret = macvtap_do_read(q, m->msg_iov, m->msg_iovlen, total_len,
1117 flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1118 if (ret > total_len) {
1119 m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1120 ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
1121 }
1122 return ret;
1123}
1124
1125/* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
1126static const struct proto_ops macvtap_socket_ops = {
1127 .sendmsg = macvtap_sendmsg,
1128 .recvmsg = macvtap_recvmsg,
1129};
1130
1131/* Get an underlying socket object from tun file. Returns error unless file is
1132 * attached to a device. The returned object works like a packet socket, it
1133 * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg. The caller is responsible for
1134 * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
1135struct socket *macvtap_get_socket(struct file *file)
1136{
1137 struct macvtap_queue *q;
1138 if (file->f_op != &macvtap_fops)
1139 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1140 q = file->private_data;
1141 if (!q)
1142 return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
1143 return &q->sock;
1144}
1145EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvtap_get_socket);
1146
1147static int macvtap_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
1148 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1149{
1150 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1151 struct macvlan_dev *vlan;
1152 struct device *classdev;
1153 dev_t devt;
1154 int err;
1155
1156 if (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &macvtap_link_ops)
1157 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1158
1159 vlan = netdev_priv(dev);
1160
1161 switch (event) {
1162 case NETDEV_REGISTER:
1163 /* Create the device node here after the network device has
1164 * been registered but before register_netdevice has
1165 * finished running.
1166 */
1167 err = macvtap_get_minor(vlan);
1168 if (err)
1169 return notifier_from_errno(err);
1170
1171 devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(macvtap_major), vlan->minor);
1172 classdev = device_create(macvtap_class, &dev->dev, devt,
1173 dev, "tap%d", dev->ifindex);
1174 if (IS_ERR(classdev)) {
1175 macvtap_free_minor(vlan);
1176 return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(classdev));
1177 }
1178 break;
1179 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1180 devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(macvtap_major), vlan->minor);
1181 device_destroy(macvtap_class, devt);
1182 macvtap_free_minor(vlan);
1183 break;
1184 }
1185
1186 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1187}
1188
1189static struct notifier_block macvtap_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
1190 .notifier_call = macvtap_device_event,
1191};
1192
1193static int macvtap_init(void)
1194{
1195 int err;
1196
1197 err = alloc_chrdev_region(&macvtap_major, 0,
1198 MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS, "macvtap");
1199 if (err)
1200 goto out1;
1201
1202 cdev_init(&macvtap_cdev, &macvtap_fops);
1203 err = cdev_add(&macvtap_cdev, macvtap_major, MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS);
1204 if (err)
1205 goto out2;
1206
1207 macvtap_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "macvtap");
1208 if (IS_ERR(macvtap_class)) {
1209 err = PTR_ERR(macvtap_class);
1210 goto out3;
1211 }
1212
1213 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&macvtap_notifier_block);
1214 if (err)
1215 goto out4;
1216
1217 err = macvlan_link_register(&macvtap_link_ops);
1218 if (err)
1219 goto out5;
1220
1221 return 0;
1222
1223out5:
1224 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&macvtap_notifier_block);
1225out4:
1226 class_unregister(macvtap_class);
1227out3:
1228 cdev_del(&macvtap_cdev);
1229out2:
1230 unregister_chrdev_region(macvtap_major, MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS);
1231out1:
1232 return err;
1233}
1234module_init(macvtap_init);
1235
1236static void macvtap_exit(void)
1237{
1238 rtnl_link_unregister(&macvtap_link_ops);
1239 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&macvtap_notifier_block);
1240 class_unregister(macvtap_class);
1241 cdev_del(&macvtap_cdev);
1242 unregister_chrdev_region(macvtap_major, MACVTAP_NUM_DEVS);
1243}
1244module_exit(macvtap_exit);
1245
1246MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("macvtap");
1247MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>");
1248MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");