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1 /*
2 * arch/arm/include/asm/tlbflush.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Russell King
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10 #ifndef _ASMARM_TLBFLUSH_H
11 #define _ASMARM_TLBFLUSH_H
12
13
14 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
15
16 #define tlb_flush(tlb) ((void) tlb)
17
18 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
19
20 #include <asm/glue.h>
21
22 #define TLB_V3_PAGE (1 << 0)
23 #define TLB_V4_U_PAGE (1 << 1)
24 #define TLB_V4_D_PAGE (1 << 2)
25 #define TLB_V4_I_PAGE (1 << 3)
26 #define TLB_V6_U_PAGE (1 << 4)
27 #define TLB_V6_D_PAGE (1 << 5)
28 #define TLB_V6_I_PAGE (1 << 6)
29
30 #define TLB_V3_FULL (1 << 8)
31 #define TLB_V4_U_FULL (1 << 9)
32 #define TLB_V4_D_FULL (1 << 10)
33 #define TLB_V4_I_FULL (1 << 11)
34 #define TLB_V6_U_FULL (1 << 12)
35 #define TLB_V6_D_FULL (1 << 13)
36 #define TLB_V6_I_FULL (1 << 14)
37
38 #define TLB_V6_U_ASID (1 << 16)
39 #define TLB_V6_D_ASID (1 << 17)
40 #define TLB_V6_I_ASID (1 << 18)
41
42 #define TLB_BTB (1 << 28)
43
44 /* Unified Inner Shareable TLB operations (ARMv7 MP extensions) */
45 #define TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE (1 << 19)
46 #define TLB_V7_UIS_FULL (1 << 20)
47 #define TLB_V7_UIS_ASID (1 << 21)
48
49 #define TLB_L2CLEAN_FR (1 << 29) /* Feroceon */
50 #define TLB_DCLEAN (1 << 30)
51 #define TLB_WB (1 << 31)
52
53 /*
54 * MMU TLB Model
55 * =============
56 *
57 * We have the following to choose from:
58 * v3 - ARMv3
59 * v4 - ARMv4 without write buffer
60 * v4wb - ARMv4 with write buffer without I TLB flush entry instruction
61 * v4wbi - ARMv4 with write buffer with I TLB flush entry instruction
62 * fr - Feroceon (v4wbi with non-outer-cacheable page table walks)
63 * fa - Faraday (v4 with write buffer with UTLB and branch target buffer (BTB))
64 * v6wbi - ARMv6 with write buffer with I TLB flush entry instruction
65 * v7wbi - identical to v6wbi
66 */
67 #undef _TLB
68 #undef MULTI_TLB
69
70 #define v3_tlb_flags (TLB_V3_FULL | TLB_V3_PAGE)
71
72 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V3
73 # define v3_possible_flags v3_tlb_flags
74 # define v3_always_flags v3_tlb_flags
75 # ifdef _TLB
76 # define MULTI_TLB 1
77 # else
78 # define _TLB v3
79 # endif
80 #else
81 # define v3_possible_flags 0
82 # define v3_always_flags (-1UL)
83 #endif
84
85 #define v4_tlb_flags (TLB_V4_U_FULL | TLB_V4_U_PAGE)
86
87 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WT
88 # define v4_possible_flags v4_tlb_flags
89 # define v4_always_flags v4_tlb_flags
90 # ifdef _TLB
91 # define MULTI_TLB 1
92 # else
93 # define _TLB v4
94 # endif
95 #else
96 # define v4_possible_flags 0
97 # define v4_always_flags (-1UL)
98 #endif
99
100 #define fa_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_BTB | TLB_DCLEAN | \
101 TLB_V4_U_FULL | TLB_V4_U_PAGE)
102
103 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_FA
104 # define fa_possible_flags fa_tlb_flags
105 # define fa_always_flags fa_tlb_flags
106 # ifdef _TLB
107 # define MULTI_TLB 1
108 # else
109 # define _TLB fa
110 # endif
111 #else
112 # define fa_possible_flags 0
113 # define fa_always_flags (-1UL)
114 #endif
115
116 #define v4wbi_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | \
117 TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V4_D_FULL | \
118 TLB_V4_I_PAGE | TLB_V4_D_PAGE)
119
120 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WBI
121 # define v4wbi_possible_flags v4wbi_tlb_flags
122 # define v4wbi_always_flags v4wbi_tlb_flags
123 # ifdef _TLB
124 # define MULTI_TLB 1
125 # else
126 # define _TLB v4wbi
127 # endif
128 #else
129 # define v4wbi_possible_flags 0
130 # define v4wbi_always_flags (-1UL)
131 #endif
132
133 #define fr_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_L2CLEAN_FR | \
134 TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V4_D_FULL | \
135 TLB_V4_I_PAGE | TLB_V4_D_PAGE)
136
137 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_FEROCEON
138 # define fr_possible_flags fr_tlb_flags
139 # define fr_always_flags fr_tlb_flags
140 # ifdef _TLB
141 # define MULTI_TLB 1
142 # else
143 # define _TLB v4wbi
144 # endif
145 #else
146 # define fr_possible_flags 0
147 # define fr_always_flags (-1UL)
148 #endif
149
150 #define v4wb_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | \
151 TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V4_D_FULL | \
152 TLB_V4_D_PAGE)
153
154 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WB
155 # define v4wb_possible_flags v4wb_tlb_flags
156 # define v4wb_always_flags v4wb_tlb_flags
157 # ifdef _TLB
158 # define MULTI_TLB 1
159 # else
160 # define _TLB v4wb
161 # endif
162 #else
163 # define v4wb_possible_flags 0
164 # define v4wb_always_flags (-1UL)
165 #endif
166
167 #define v6wbi_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_BTB | \
168 TLB_V6_I_FULL | TLB_V6_D_FULL | \
169 TLB_V6_I_PAGE | TLB_V6_D_PAGE | \
170 TLB_V6_I_ASID | TLB_V6_D_ASID)
171
172 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V6
173 # define v6wbi_possible_flags v6wbi_tlb_flags
174 # define v6wbi_always_flags v6wbi_tlb_flags
175 # ifdef _TLB
176 # define MULTI_TLB 1
177 # else
178 # define _TLB v6wbi
179 # endif
180 #else
181 # define v6wbi_possible_flags 0
182 # define v6wbi_always_flags (-1UL)
183 #endif
184
185 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
186 #define v7wbi_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_BTB | \
187 TLB_V7_UIS_FULL | TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE | TLB_V7_UIS_ASID)
188 #else
189 #define v7wbi_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_BTB | \
190 TLB_V6_U_FULL | TLB_V6_U_PAGE | TLB_V6_U_ASID)
191 #endif
192
193 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V7
194 # define v7wbi_possible_flags v7wbi_tlb_flags
195 # define v7wbi_always_flags v7wbi_tlb_flags
196 # ifdef _TLB
197 # define MULTI_TLB 1
198 # else
199 # define _TLB v7wbi
200 # endif
201 #else
202 # define v7wbi_possible_flags 0
203 # define v7wbi_always_flags (-1UL)
204 #endif
205
206 #ifndef _TLB
207 #error Unknown TLB model
208 #endif
209
210 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
211
212 #include <linux/sched.h>
213
214 struct cpu_tlb_fns {
215 void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct vm_area_struct *);
216 void (*flush_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
217 unsigned long tlb_flags;
218 };
219
220 /*
221 * Select the calling method
222 */
223 #ifdef MULTI_TLB
224
225 #define __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range cpu_tlb.flush_user_range
226 #define __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range cpu_tlb.flush_kern_range
227
228 #else
229
230 #define __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range __glue(_TLB,_flush_user_tlb_range)
231 #define __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range __glue(_TLB,_flush_kern_tlb_range)
232
233 extern void __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct vm_area_struct *);
234 extern void __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
235
236 #endif
237
238 extern struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb;
239
240 #define __cpu_tlb_flags cpu_tlb.tlb_flags
241
242 /*
243 * TLB Management
244 * ==============
245 *
246 * The arch/arm/mm/tlb-*.S files implement these methods.
247 *
248 * The TLB specific code is expected to perform whatever tests it
249 * needs to determine if it should invalidate the TLB for each
250 * call. Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are
251 * exclusive; it is safe to round these addresses down.
252 *
253 * flush_tlb_all()
254 *
255 * Invalidate the entire TLB.
256 *
257 * flush_tlb_mm(mm)
258 *
259 * Invalidate all TLB entries in a particular address
260 * space.
261 * - mm - mm_struct describing address space
262 *
263 * flush_tlb_range(mm,start,end)
264 *
265 * Invalidate a range of TLB entries in the specified
266 * address space.
267 * - mm - mm_struct describing address space
268 * - start - start address (may not be aligned)
269 * - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
270 *
271 * flush_tlb_page(vaddr,vma)
272 *
273 * Invalidate the specified page in the specified address range.
274 * - vaddr - virtual address (may not be aligned)
275 * - vma - vma_struct describing address range
276 *
277 * flush_kern_tlb_page(kaddr)
278 *
279 * Invalidate the TLB entry for the specified page. The address
280 * will be in the kernels virtual memory space. Current uses
281 * only require the D-TLB to be invalidated.
282 * - kaddr - Kernel virtual memory address
283 */
284
285 /*
286 * We optimise the code below by:
287 * - building a set of TLB flags that might be set in __cpu_tlb_flags
288 * - building a set of TLB flags that will always be set in __cpu_tlb_flags
289 * - if we're going to need __cpu_tlb_flags, access it once and only once
290 *
291 * This allows us to build optimal assembly for the single-CPU type case,
292 * and as close to optimal given the compiler constrants for multi-CPU
293 * case. We could do better for the multi-CPU case if the compiler
294 * implemented the "%?" method, but this has been discontinued due to too
295 * many people getting it wrong.
296 */
297 #define possible_tlb_flags (v3_possible_flags | \
298 v4_possible_flags | \
299 v4wbi_possible_flags | \
300 fr_possible_flags | \
301 v4wb_possible_flags | \
302 fa_possible_flags | \
303 v6wbi_possible_flags | \
304 v7wbi_possible_flags)
305
306 #define always_tlb_flags (v3_always_flags & \
307 v4_always_flags & \
308 v4wbi_always_flags & \
309 fr_always_flags & \
310 v4wb_always_flags & \
311 fa_always_flags & \
312 v6wbi_always_flags & \
313 v7wbi_always_flags)
314
315 #define tlb_flag(f) ((always_tlb_flags & (f)) || (__tlb_flag & possible_tlb_flags & (f)))
316
317 static inline void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
318 {
319 const int zero = 0;
320 const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
321
322 if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
323 dsb();
324
325 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V3_FULL))
326 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
327 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_U_FULL | TLB_V6_U_FULL))
328 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
329 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_D_FULL | TLB_V6_D_FULL))
330 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
331 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V6_I_FULL))
332 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
333 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_FULL))
334 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c3, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
335
336 if (tlb_flag(TLB_BTB)) {
337 /* flush the branch target cache */
338 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
339 dsb();
340 isb();
341 }
342 }
343
344 static inline void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
345 {
346 const int zero = 0;
347 const int asid = ASID(mm);
348 const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
349
350 if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
351 dsb();
352
353 if (cpumask_test_cpu(get_cpu(), mm_cpumask(mm))) {
354 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V3_FULL))
355 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
356 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_U_FULL))
357 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
358 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_D_FULL))
359 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
360 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL))
361 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
362 }
363 put_cpu();
364
365 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_U_ASID))
366 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 2" : : "r" (asid) : "cc");
367 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_D_ASID))
368 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 2" : : "r" (asid) : "cc");
369 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_I_ASID))
370 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 2" : : "r" (asid) : "cc");
371 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_ASID))
372 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c3, 2" : : "r" (asid) : "cc");
373
374 if (tlb_flag(TLB_BTB)) {
375 /* flush the branch target cache */
376 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
377 dsb();
378 }
379 }
380
381 static inline void
382 local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr)
383 {
384 const int zero = 0;
385 const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
386
387 uaddr = (uaddr & PAGE_MASK) | ASID(vma->vm_mm);
388
389 if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
390 dsb();
391
392 if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm))) {
393 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V3_PAGE))
394 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
395 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_U_PAGE))
396 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
397 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_D_PAGE))
398 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
399 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE))
400 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
401 if (!tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE) && tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL))
402 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
403 }
404
405 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_U_PAGE))
406 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
407 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_D_PAGE))
408 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
409 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_I_PAGE))
410 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
411 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE))
412 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c3, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
413
414 if (tlb_flag(TLB_BTB)) {
415 /* flush the branch target cache */
416 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
417 dsb();
418 }
419 }
420
421 static inline void local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr)
422 {
423 const int zero = 0;
424 const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
425
426 kaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
427
428 if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
429 dsb();
430
431 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V3_PAGE))
432 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
433 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_U_PAGE))
434 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
435 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_D_PAGE))
436 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
437 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE))
438 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
439 if (!tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE) && tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL))
440 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
441
442 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_U_PAGE))
443 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
444 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_D_PAGE))
445 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
446 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_I_PAGE))
447 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
448 if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE))
449 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c3, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
450
451 if (tlb_flag(TLB_BTB)) {
452 /* flush the branch target cache */
453 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
454 dsb();
455 isb();
456 }
457 }
458
459 /*
460 * flush_pmd_entry
461 *
462 * Flush a PMD entry (word aligned, or double-word aligned) to
463 * RAM if the TLB for the CPU we are running on requires this.
464 * This is typically used when we are creating PMD entries.
465 *
466 * clean_pmd_entry
467 *
468 * Clean (but don't drain the write buffer) if the CPU requires
469 * these operations. This is typically used when we are removing
470 * PMD entries.
471 */
472 static inline void flush_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd)
473 {
474 const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
475
476 if (tlb_flag(TLB_DCLEAN))
477 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pmd"
478 : : "r" (pmd) : "cc");
479
480 if (tlb_flag(TLB_L2CLEAN_FR))
481 asm("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c9, 1 @ L2 flush_pmd"
482 : : "r" (pmd) : "cc");
483
484 if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
485 dsb();
486 }
487
488 static inline void clean_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd)
489 {
490 const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
491
492 if (tlb_flag(TLB_DCLEAN))
493 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pmd"
494 : : "r" (pmd) : "cc");
495
496 if (tlb_flag(TLB_L2CLEAN_FR))
497 asm("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c9, 1 @ L2 flush_pmd"
498 : : "r" (pmd) : "cc");
499 }
500
501 #undef tlb_flag
502 #undef always_tlb_flags
503 #undef possible_tlb_flags
504
505 /*
506 * Convert calls to our calling convention.
507 */
508 #define local_flush_tlb_range(vma,start,end) __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range(start,end,vma)
509 #define local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(s,e) __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range(s,e)
510
511 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
512 #define flush_tlb_all local_flush_tlb_all
513 #define flush_tlb_mm local_flush_tlb_mm
514 #define flush_tlb_page local_flush_tlb_page
515 #define flush_tlb_kernel_page local_flush_tlb_kernel_page
516 #define flush_tlb_range local_flush_tlb_range
517 #define flush_tlb_kernel_range local_flush_tlb_kernel_range
518 #else
519 extern void flush_tlb_all(void);
520 extern void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
521 extern void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr);
522 extern void flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr);
523 extern void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
524 extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
525 #endif
526
527 /*
528 * if PG_dcache_dirty is set for the page, we need to ensure that any
529 * cache entries for the kernels virtual memory range are written
530 * back to the page.
531 */
532 extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte);
533
534 #endif
535
536 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
537
538 #endif