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KVM: PPC: Accelerate H_PUT_TCE by implementing it in real mode
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1 /*
2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
4 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
5 *
6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
10 *
11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
14 *
15 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
16 *
17 * Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
18 * Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
19 */
20
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <asm/cputable.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
32 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
33 #include "timing.h"
34 #include "../mm/mmu_decl.h"
35
36 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
37 #include "trace.h"
38
39 int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
40 {
41 #ifndef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV
42 return !(v->arch.shared->msr & MSR_WE) ||
43 !!(v->arch.pending_exceptions);
44 #else
45 return !(v->arch.ceded) || !!(v->arch.pending_exceptions);
46 #endif
47 }
48
49 int kvmppc_kvm_pv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
50 {
51 int nr = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 11);
52 int r;
53 unsigned long __maybe_unused param1 = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 3);
54 unsigned long __maybe_unused param2 = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4);
55 unsigned long __maybe_unused param3 = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5);
56 unsigned long __maybe_unused param4 = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 6);
57 unsigned long r2 = 0;
58
59 if (!(vcpu->arch.shared->msr & MSR_SF)) {
60 /* 32 bit mode */
61 param1 &= 0xffffffff;
62 param2 &= 0xffffffff;
63 param3 &= 0xffffffff;
64 param4 &= 0xffffffff;
65 }
66
67 switch (nr) {
68 case HC_VENDOR_KVM | KVM_HC_PPC_MAP_MAGIC_PAGE:
69 {
70 vcpu->arch.magic_page_pa = param1;
71 vcpu->arch.magic_page_ea = param2;
72
73 r2 = KVM_MAGIC_FEAT_SR;
74
75 r = HC_EV_SUCCESS;
76 break;
77 }
78 case HC_VENDOR_KVM | KVM_HC_FEATURES:
79 r = HC_EV_SUCCESS;
80 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S) || defined(CONFIG_KVM_E500)
81 /* XXX Missing magic page on 44x */
82 r2 |= (1 << KVM_FEATURE_MAGIC_PAGE);
83 #endif
84
85 /* Second return value is in r4 */
86 break;
87 default:
88 r = HC_EV_UNIMPLEMENTED;
89 break;
90 }
91
92 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 4, r2);
93
94 return r;
95 }
96
97 int kvmppc_emulate_mmio(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
98 {
99 enum emulation_result er;
100 int r;
101
102 er = kvmppc_emulate_instruction(run, vcpu);
103 switch (er) {
104 case EMULATE_DONE:
105 /* Future optimization: only reload non-volatiles if they were
106 * actually modified. */
107 r = RESUME_GUEST_NV;
108 break;
109 case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
110 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
111 /* We must reload nonvolatiles because "update" load/store
112 * instructions modify register state. */
113 /* Future optimization: only reload non-volatiles if they were
114 * actually modified. */
115 r = RESUME_HOST_NV;
116 break;
117 case EMULATE_FAIL:
118 /* XXX Deliver Program interrupt to guest. */
119 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: emulation failed (%08x)\n", __func__,
120 kvmppc_get_last_inst(vcpu));
121 r = RESUME_HOST;
122 break;
123 default:
124 BUG();
125 }
126
127 return r;
128 }
129
130 int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
131 {
132 return 0;
133 }
134
135 void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void *garbage)
136 {
137 }
138
139 int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
140 {
141 return 0;
142 }
143
144 void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void)
145 {
146 }
147
148 void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
149 {
150 *(int *)rtn = kvmppc_core_check_processor_compat();
151 }
152
153 int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
154 {
155 return kvmppc_core_init_vm(kvm);
156 }
157
158 void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
159 {
160 unsigned int i;
161 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
162
163 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
164 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu);
165
166 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
167 for (i = 0; i < atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus); i++)
168 kvm->vcpus[i] = NULL;
169
170 atomic_set(&kvm->online_vcpus, 0);
171
172 kvmppc_core_destroy_vm(kvm);
173
174 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
175 }
176
177 void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm)
178 {
179 }
180
181 int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
182 {
183 int r;
184
185 switch (ext) {
186 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
187 case KVM_CAP_PPC_BOOKE_SREGS:
188 #else
189 case KVM_CAP_PPC_SEGSTATE:
190 #endif
191 case KVM_CAP_PPC_UNSET_IRQ:
192 case KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_LEVEL:
193 case KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP:
194 r = 1;
195 break;
196 #ifndef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV
197 case KVM_CAP_PPC_PAIRED_SINGLES:
198 case KVM_CAP_PPC_OSI:
199 case KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO:
200 r = 1;
201 break;
202 case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
203 r = KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET;
204 break;
205 #endif
206 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV
207 case KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE:
208 r = 1;
209 break;
210 #endif
211 default:
212 r = 0;
213 break;
214 }
215 return r;
216
217 }
218
219 long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
220 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
221 {
222 return -EINVAL;
223 }
224
225 int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
226 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
227 struct kvm_memory_slot old,
228 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
229 int user_alloc)
230 {
231 return kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region(kvm, mem);
232 }
233
234 void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
235 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
236 struct kvm_memory_slot old,
237 int user_alloc)
238 {
239 kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region(kvm, mem);
240 }
241
242
243 void kvm_arch_flush_shadow(struct kvm *kvm)
244 {
245 }
246
247 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
248 {
249 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
250 vcpu = kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(kvm, id);
251 if (!IS_ERR(vcpu))
252 kvmppc_create_vcpu_debugfs(vcpu, id);
253 return vcpu;
254 }
255
256 void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
257 {
258 /* Make sure we're not using the vcpu anymore */
259 hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer);
260 tasklet_kill(&vcpu->arch.tasklet);
261
262 kvmppc_remove_vcpu_debugfs(vcpu);
263 kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(vcpu);
264 }
265
266 void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
267 {
268 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu);
269 }
270
271 int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
272 {
273 return kvmppc_core_pending_dec(vcpu);
274 }
275
276 static void kvmppc_decrementer_func(unsigned long data)
277 {
278 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)data;
279
280 kvmppc_core_queue_dec(vcpu);
281
282 if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq)) {
283 wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
284 vcpu->stat.halt_wakeup++;
285 }
286 }
287
288 /*
289 * low level hrtimer wake routine. Because this runs in hardirq context
290 * we schedule a tasklet to do the real work.
291 */
292 enum hrtimer_restart kvmppc_decrementer_wakeup(struct hrtimer *timer)
293 {
294 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
295
296 vcpu = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.dec_timer);
297 tasklet_schedule(&vcpu->arch.tasklet);
298
299 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
300 }
301
302 int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
303 {
304 hrtimer_init(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer, CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
305 tasklet_init(&vcpu->arch.tasklet, kvmppc_decrementer_func, (ulong)vcpu);
306 vcpu->arch.dec_timer.function = kvmppc_decrementer_wakeup;
307 vcpu->arch.dec_expires = ~(u64)0;
308
309 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_EXIT_TIMING
310 mutex_init(&vcpu->arch.exit_timing_lock);
311 #endif
312
313 return 0;
314 }
315
316 void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
317 {
318 kvmppc_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
319 }
320
321 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
322 {
323 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
324 /*
325 * vrsave (formerly usprg0) isn't used by Linux, but may
326 * be used by the guest.
327 *
328 * On non-booke this is associated with Altivec and
329 * is handled by code in book3s.c.
330 */
331 mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, vcpu->arch.vrsave);
332 #endif
333 kvmppc_core_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
334 vcpu->cpu = smp_processor_id();
335 }
336
337 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
338 {
339 kvmppc_core_vcpu_put(vcpu);
340 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
341 vcpu->arch.vrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
342 #endif
343 vcpu->cpu = -1;
344 }
345
346 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
347 struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
348 {
349 return -EINVAL;
350 }
351
352 static void kvmppc_complete_dcr_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
353 struct kvm_run *run)
354 {
355 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, vcpu->arch.io_gpr, run->dcr.data);
356 }
357
358 static void kvmppc_complete_mmio_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
359 struct kvm_run *run)
360 {
361 u64 uninitialized_var(gpr);
362
363 if (run->mmio.len > sizeof(gpr)) {
364 printk(KERN_ERR "bad MMIO length: %d\n", run->mmio.len);
365 return;
366 }
367
368 if (vcpu->arch.mmio_is_bigendian) {
369 switch (run->mmio.len) {
370 case 8: gpr = *(u64 *)run->mmio.data; break;
371 case 4: gpr = *(u32 *)run->mmio.data; break;
372 case 2: gpr = *(u16 *)run->mmio.data; break;
373 case 1: gpr = *(u8 *)run->mmio.data; break;
374 }
375 } else {
376 /* Convert BE data from userland back to LE. */
377 switch (run->mmio.len) {
378 case 4: gpr = ld_le32((u32 *)run->mmio.data); break;
379 case 2: gpr = ld_le16((u16 *)run->mmio.data); break;
380 case 1: gpr = *(u8 *)run->mmio.data; break;
381 }
382 }
383
384 if (vcpu->arch.mmio_sign_extend) {
385 switch (run->mmio.len) {
386 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
387 case 4:
388 gpr = (s64)(s32)gpr;
389 break;
390 #endif
391 case 2:
392 gpr = (s64)(s16)gpr;
393 break;
394 case 1:
395 gpr = (s64)(s8)gpr;
396 break;
397 }
398 }
399
400 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, vcpu->arch.io_gpr, gpr);
401
402 switch (vcpu->arch.io_gpr & KVM_REG_EXT_MASK) {
403 case KVM_REG_GPR:
404 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, vcpu->arch.io_gpr, gpr);
405 break;
406 case KVM_REG_FPR:
407 vcpu->arch.fpr[vcpu->arch.io_gpr & KVM_REG_MASK] = gpr;
408 break;
409 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
410 case KVM_REG_QPR:
411 vcpu->arch.qpr[vcpu->arch.io_gpr & KVM_REG_MASK] = gpr;
412 break;
413 case KVM_REG_FQPR:
414 vcpu->arch.fpr[vcpu->arch.io_gpr & KVM_REG_MASK] = gpr;
415 vcpu->arch.qpr[vcpu->arch.io_gpr & KVM_REG_MASK] = gpr;
416 break;
417 #endif
418 default:
419 BUG();
420 }
421 }
422
423 int kvmppc_handle_load(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
424 unsigned int rt, unsigned int bytes, int is_bigendian)
425 {
426 if (bytes > sizeof(run->mmio.data)) {
427 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad MMIO length: %d\n", __func__,
428 run->mmio.len);
429 }
430
431 run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->arch.paddr_accessed;
432 run->mmio.len = bytes;
433 run->mmio.is_write = 0;
434
435 vcpu->arch.io_gpr = rt;
436 vcpu->arch.mmio_is_bigendian = is_bigendian;
437 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
438 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
439 vcpu->arch.mmio_sign_extend = 0;
440
441 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
442 }
443
444 /* Same as above, but sign extends */
445 int kvmppc_handle_loads(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
446 unsigned int rt, unsigned int bytes, int is_bigendian)
447 {
448 int r;
449
450 r = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, bytes, is_bigendian);
451 vcpu->arch.mmio_sign_extend = 1;
452
453 return r;
454 }
455
456 int kvmppc_handle_store(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
457 u64 val, unsigned int bytes, int is_bigendian)
458 {
459 void *data = run->mmio.data;
460
461 if (bytes > sizeof(run->mmio.data)) {
462 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad MMIO length: %d\n", __func__,
463 run->mmio.len);
464 }
465
466 run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->arch.paddr_accessed;
467 run->mmio.len = bytes;
468 run->mmio.is_write = 1;
469 vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
470 vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
471
472 /* Store the value at the lowest bytes in 'data'. */
473 if (is_bigendian) {
474 switch (bytes) {
475 case 8: *(u64 *)data = val; break;
476 case 4: *(u32 *)data = val; break;
477 case 2: *(u16 *)data = val; break;
478 case 1: *(u8 *)data = val; break;
479 }
480 } else {
481 /* Store LE value into 'data'. */
482 switch (bytes) {
483 case 4: st_le32(data, val); break;
484 case 2: st_le16(data, val); break;
485 case 1: *(u8 *)data = val; break;
486 }
487 }
488
489 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
490 }
491
492 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
493 {
494 int r;
495 sigset_t sigsaved;
496
497 if (vcpu->sigset_active)
498 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &vcpu->sigset, &sigsaved);
499
500 if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
501 if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write)
502 kvmppc_complete_mmio_load(vcpu, run);
503 vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
504 } else if (vcpu->arch.dcr_needed) {
505 if (!vcpu->arch.dcr_is_write)
506 kvmppc_complete_dcr_load(vcpu, run);
507 vcpu->arch.dcr_needed = 0;
508 } else if (vcpu->arch.osi_needed) {
509 u64 *gprs = run->osi.gprs;
510 int i;
511
512 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
513 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, i, gprs[i]);
514 vcpu->arch.osi_needed = 0;
515 } else if (vcpu->arch.hcall_needed) {
516 int i;
517
518 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 3, run->papr_hcall.ret);
519 for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
520 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, 4 + i, run->papr_hcall.args[i]);
521 vcpu->arch.hcall_needed = 0;
522 }
523
524 kvmppc_core_deliver_interrupts(vcpu);
525
526 r = kvmppc_vcpu_run(run, vcpu);
527
528 if (vcpu->sigset_active)
529 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
530
531 return r;
532 }
533
534 int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_interrupt *irq)
535 {
536 if (irq->irq == KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET)
537 kvmppc_core_dequeue_external(vcpu, irq);
538 else
539 kvmppc_core_queue_external(vcpu, irq);
540
541 if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq)) {
542 wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
543 vcpu->stat.halt_wakeup++;
544 } else if (vcpu->cpu != -1) {
545 smp_send_reschedule(vcpu->cpu);
546 }
547
548 return 0;
549 }
550
551 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
552 struct kvm_enable_cap *cap)
553 {
554 int r;
555
556 if (cap->flags)
557 return -EINVAL;
558
559 switch (cap->cap) {
560 case KVM_CAP_PPC_OSI:
561 r = 0;
562 vcpu->arch.osi_enabled = true;
563 break;
564 default:
565 r = -EINVAL;
566 break;
567 }
568
569 return r;
570 }
571
572 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
573 struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
574 {
575 return -EINVAL;
576 }
577
578 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
579 struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
580 {
581 return -EINVAL;
582 }
583
584 long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
585 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
586 {
587 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
588 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
589 long r;
590
591 switch (ioctl) {
592 case KVM_INTERRUPT: {
593 struct kvm_interrupt irq;
594 r = -EFAULT;
595 if (copy_from_user(&irq, argp, sizeof(irq)))
596 goto out;
597 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(vcpu, &irq);
598 goto out;
599 }
600
601 case KVM_ENABLE_CAP:
602 {
603 struct kvm_enable_cap cap;
604 r = -EFAULT;
605 if (copy_from_user(&cap, argp, sizeof(cap)))
606 goto out;
607 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_enable_cap(vcpu, &cap);
608 break;
609 }
610 default:
611 r = -EINVAL;
612 }
613
614 out:
615 return r;
616 }
617
618 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pvinfo(struct kvm_ppc_pvinfo *pvinfo)
619 {
620 u32 inst_lis = 0x3c000000;
621 u32 inst_ori = 0x60000000;
622 u32 inst_nop = 0x60000000;
623 u32 inst_sc = 0x44000002;
624 u32 inst_imm_mask = 0xffff;
625
626 /*
627 * The hypercall to get into KVM from within guest context is as
628 * follows:
629 *
630 * lis r0, r0, KVM_SC_MAGIC_R0@h
631 * ori r0, KVM_SC_MAGIC_R0@l
632 * sc
633 * nop
634 */
635 pvinfo->hcall[0] = inst_lis | ((KVM_SC_MAGIC_R0 >> 16) & inst_imm_mask);
636 pvinfo->hcall[1] = inst_ori | (KVM_SC_MAGIC_R0 & inst_imm_mask);
637 pvinfo->hcall[2] = inst_sc;
638 pvinfo->hcall[3] = inst_nop;
639
640 return 0;
641 }
642
643 long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
644 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
645 {
646 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
647 long r;
648
649 switch (ioctl) {
650 case KVM_PPC_GET_PVINFO: {
651 struct kvm_ppc_pvinfo pvinfo;
652 memset(&pvinfo, 0, sizeof(pvinfo));
653 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pvinfo(&pvinfo);
654 if (copy_to_user(argp, &pvinfo, sizeof(pvinfo))) {
655 r = -EFAULT;
656 goto out;
657 }
658
659 break;
660 }
661 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV
662 case KVM_CREATE_SPAPR_TCE: {
663 struct kvm_create_spapr_tce create_tce;
664 struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
665
666 r = -EFAULT;
667 if (copy_from_user(&create_tce, argp, sizeof(create_tce)))
668 goto out;
669 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_create_spapr_tce(kvm, &create_tce);
670 goto out;
671 }
672 #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV */
673
674 default:
675 r = -ENOTTY;
676 }
677
678 out:
679 return r;
680 }
681
682 int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
683 {
684 return 0;
685 }
686
687 void kvm_arch_exit(void)
688 {
689 }