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1 /* EVPN header for multihoming procedures
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Cumulus Networks
4 * Anuradha Karuppiah
5 *
6 * This file is part of FRRouting.
7 *
8 * FRRouting is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
11 * later version.
12 *
13 * FRRouting is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 */
19
20 #ifndef _FRR_BGP_EVPN_MH_H
21 #define _FRR_BGP_EVPN_MH_H
22
23 #include "vxlan.h"
24 #include "bgpd.h"
25 #include "bgp_evpn.h"
26 #include "bgp_evpn_private.h"
27
28 #define BGP_EVPN_AD_ES_ETH_TAG 0xffffffff
29 #define BGP_EVPN_AD_EVI_ETH_TAG 0
30
31 #define BGP_EVPNES_INCONS_STR_SZ 80
32 #define BGP_EVPN_VTEPS_FLAG_STR_SZ (BGP_EVPN_FLAG_STR_SZ * ES_VTEP_MAX_CNT)
33
34 #define BGP_EVPN_CONS_CHECK_INTERVAL 60
35
36 #define BGP_EVPN_MH_USE_ES_L3NHG_DEF true
37
38 /* Ethernet Segment entry -
39 * - Local and remote ESs are maintained in a global RB tree,
40 * bgp_mh_info->es_rb_tree using ESI as key
41 * - Local ESs are received from zebra (BGP_EVPNES_LOCAL)
42 * - Remotes ESs are implicitly created (by reference) by a remote ES-EVI
43 * (BGP_EVPNES_REMOTE)
44 * - An ES can be simulatenously LOCAL and REMOTE; infact all LOCAL ESs are
45 * expected to have REMOTE ES peers.
46 */
47 struct bgp_evpn_es {
48 /* Ethernet Segment Identifier */
49 esi_t esi;
50 char esi_str[ESI_STR_LEN];
51
52 /* es flags */
53 uint32_t flags;
54 /* created via zebra config */
55 #define BGP_EVPNES_LOCAL (1 << 0)
56 /* created implicitly by a remote ES-EVI reference */
57 #define BGP_EVPNES_REMOTE (1 << 1)
58 /* local ES link is oper-up */
59 #define BGP_EVPNES_OPER_UP (1 << 2)
60 /* enable generation of EAD-EVI routes */
61 #define BGP_EVPNES_ADV_EVI (1 << 3)
62 /* consistency checks pending */
63 #define BGP_EVPNES_CONS_CHECK_PEND (1 << 4)
64 /* ES is in LACP bypass mode - don't advertise EAD-ES or ESR */
65 #define BGP_EVPNES_BYPASS (1 << 5)
66 /* bits needed for printing the flags + null */
67 #define BGP_EVPN_FLAG_STR_SZ 7
68
69 /* memory used for adding the es to bgp->es_rb_tree */
70 RB_ENTRY(bgp_evpn_es) rb_node;
71
72 /* [EVPNES_LOCAL] memory used for linking the es to
73 * bgp_mh_info->local_es_list
74 */
75 struct listnode es_listnode;
76
77 /* memory used for linking the es to "processing" pending list
78 * bgp_mh_info->pend_es_list
79 */
80 struct listnode pend_es_listnode;
81
82 /* [EVPNES_LOCAL] Id for deriving the RD automatically for this ESI */
83 uint16_t rd_id;
84
85 /* [EVPNES_LOCAL] RD for this ES */
86 struct prefix_rd prd;
87
88 /* [EVPNES_LOCAL] originator ip address */
89 struct in_addr originator_ip;
90
91 /* [EVPNES_LOCAL] Route table for EVPN routes for this ESI-
92 * - Type-4 local and remote routes
93 * - Type-1 local routes
94 */
95 struct bgp_table *route_table;
96
97 /* list of PEs (bgp_evpn_es_vtep) attached to the ES */
98 struct list *es_vtep_list;
99
100 /* List of ES-EVIs associated with this ES */
101 struct list *es_evi_list;
102
103 /* List of ES-VRFs associated with this ES */
104 struct list *es_vrf_list;
105
106 /* List of MAC-IP VNI paths using this ES as destination -
107 * element is bgp_path_info_extra->es_info
108 */
109 struct list *macip_path_list;
110
111 /* Number of remote VNIs referencing this ES */
112 uint32_t remote_es_evi_cnt;
113
114 uint32_t inconsistencies;
115 /* there are one or more EVIs whose VTEP list doesn't match
116 * with the ES's VTEP list
117 */
118 #define BGP_EVPNES_INCONS_VTEP_LIST (1 << 0)
119
120 /* number of es-evi entries whose VTEP list doesn't match
121 * with the ES's
122 */
123 uint32_t incons_evi_vtep_cnt;
124
125 /* preference config for BUM-DF election. advertised via the ESR. */
126 uint16_t df_pref;
127
128 QOBJ_FIELDS;
129 };
130 DECLARE_QOBJ_TYPE(bgp_evpn_es);
131 RB_HEAD(bgp_es_rb_head, bgp_evpn_es);
132 RB_PROTOTYPE(bgp_es_rb_head, bgp_evpn_es, rb_node, bgp_es_rb_cmp);
133
134 /* PE attached to an ES */
135 struct bgp_evpn_es_vtep {
136 struct bgp_evpn_es *es; /* parent ES */
137 struct in_addr vtep_ip;
138
139 uint32_t flags;
140 /* Rxed a Type4 route from this PE */
141 #define BGP_EVPNES_VTEP_ESR (1 << 0)
142 /* Active (rxed EAD-ES and EAD-EVI) and can be included as
143 * a nexthop
144 */
145 #define BGP_EVPNES_VTEP_ACTIVE (1 << 1)
146
147 uint32_t evi_cnt; /* es_evis referencing this vtep as an active path */
148
149 /* Algorithm and preference for DF election. Rxed via the ESR */
150 uint8_t df_alg;
151 uint16_t df_pref;
152
153 /* memory used for adding the entry to es->es_vtep_list */
154 struct listnode es_listnode;
155 };
156
157 /* ES-VRF element needed for managing L3 NHGs. It is implicitly created
158 * when an ES-EVI is associated with a tenant VRF
159 */
160 struct bgp_evpn_es_vrf {
161 struct bgp_evpn_es *es;
162 struct bgp *bgp_vrf;
163
164 uint32_t flags;
165 /* NHG can only be activated if there are active VTEPs in the ES and
166 * there is a valid L3-VNI associated with the VRF
167 */
168 #define BGP_EVPNES_VRF_NHG_ACTIVE (1 << 0)
169
170 /* memory used for adding the es_vrf to
171 * es_vrf->bgp_vrf->es_vrf_rb_tree
172 */
173 RB_ENTRY(bgp_evpn_es_vrf) rb_node;
174
175 /* memory used for linking the es_vrf to es_vrf->es->es_vrf_list */
176 struct listnode es_listnode;
177
178 uint32_t nhg_id;
179 uint32_t v6_nhg_id;
180
181 /* Number of ES-EVI entries associated with this ES-VRF */
182 uint32_t ref_cnt;
183 };
184
185 /* ES per-EVI info
186 * - ES-EVIs are maintained per-L2-VNI (vpn->es_evi_rb_tree)
187 * - ES-EVIs are also linked to the parent ES (es->es_evi_list)
188 * - Local ES-EVIs are created by zebra (via config). They are linked to a
189 * per-VNI list (vpn->local_es_evi_list) for quick access
190 * - Remote ES-EVIs are created implicitly when a bgp_evpn_es_evi_vtep
191 * references it.
192 */
193 struct bgp_evpn_es_evi {
194 struct bgp_evpn_es *es;
195 struct bgpevpn *vpn;
196
197 /* ES-EVI flags */
198 uint32_t flags;
199 /* local ES-EVI, created by zebra */
200 #define BGP_EVPNES_EVI_LOCAL (1 << 0)
201 /* created via a remote VTEP imported by BGP */
202 #define BGP_EVPNES_EVI_REMOTE (1 << 1)
203 #define BGP_EVPNES_EVI_INCONS_VTEP_LIST (1 << 2)
204
205 /* memory used for adding the es_evi to es_evi->vpn->es_evi_rb_tree */
206 RB_ENTRY(bgp_evpn_es_evi) rb_node;
207 /* memory used for linking the es_evi to
208 * es_evi->vpn->local_es_evi_list
209 */
210 struct listnode l2vni_listnode;
211 /* memory used for linking the es_evi to
212 * es_evi->es->es_evi_list
213 */
214 struct listnode es_listnode;
215
216 /* list of PEs (bgp_evpn_es_evi_vtep) attached to the ES for this VNI */
217 struct list *es_evi_vtep_list;
218
219 struct bgp_evpn_es_vrf *es_vrf;
220 };
221
222 /* PE attached to an ES for a VNI. This entry is created when an EAD-per-ES
223 * or EAD-per-EVI Type1 route is imported into the VNI.
224 */
225 struct bgp_evpn_es_evi_vtep {
226 struct bgp_evpn_es_evi *es_evi; /* parent ES-EVI */
227 struct in_addr vtep_ip;
228
229 uint32_t flags;
230 /* Rxed an EAD-per-ES route from the PE */
231 #define BGP_EVPN_EVI_VTEP_EAD_PER_ES (1 << 0) /* rxed EAD-per-ES */
232 /* Rxed an EAD-per-EVI route from the PE */
233 #define BGP_EVPN_EVI_VTEP_EAD_PER_EVI (1 << 1) /* rxed EAD-per-EVI */
234 /* VTEP is active i.e. will result in the creation of an es-vtep */
235 #define BGP_EVPN_EVI_VTEP_ACTIVE (1 << 2)
236 #define BGP_EVPN_EVI_VTEP_EAD (BGP_EVPN_EVI_VTEP_EAD_PER_ES |\
237 BGP_EVPN_EVI_VTEP_EAD_PER_EVI)
238
239 /* memory used for adding the entry to es_evi->es_evi_vtep_list */
240 struct listnode es_evi_listnode;
241 struct bgp_evpn_es_vtep *es_vtep;
242 };
243
244 /* multihoming information stored in bgp_master */
245 #define bgp_mh_info (bm->mh_info)
246 struct bgp_evpn_mh_info {
247 /* RB tree of Ethernet segments (used for EVPN-MH) */
248 struct bgp_es_rb_head es_rb_tree;
249 /* List of local ESs */
250 struct list *local_es_list;
251 /* List of ESs with pending/periodic processing */
252 struct list *pend_es_list;
253 /* periodic timer for running background consistency checks */
254 struct thread *t_cons_check;
255
256 /* config knobs for optimizing or interop */
257 /* Generate EAD-EVI routes even if the ES is oper-down. This can be
258 * enabled as an optimization to avoid a storm of updates when an ES
259 * link flaps.
260 */
261 bool ead_evi_adv_for_down_links;
262 /* Enable ES consistency checking */
263 bool consistency_checking;
264 /* Use L3 NHGs for host routes in symmetric IRB */
265 bool install_l3nhg;
266 bool host_routes_use_l3nhg;
267 /* Some vendors are not generating the EAD-per-EVI route. This knob
268 * can be turned off to activate a remote ES-PE when the EAD-per-ES
269 * route is rxed i.e. not wait on the EAD-per-EVI route
270 */
271 bool ead_evi_rx;
272 #define BGP_EVPN_MH_EAD_EVI_RX_DEF true
273 /* Skip EAD-EVI advertisements by turning off this knob */
274 bool ead_evi_tx;
275 #define BGP_EVPN_MH_EAD_EVI_TX_DEF true
276 };
277
278 /****************************************************************************/
279 static inline int bgp_evpn_is_es_local(struct bgp_evpn_es *es)
280 {
281 return CHECK_FLAG(es->flags, BGP_EVPNES_LOCAL) ? 1 : 0;
282 }
283
284 extern esi_t *zero_esi;
285 static inline bool bgp_evpn_is_esi_valid(esi_t *esi)
286 {
287 return !!memcmp(esi, zero_esi, sizeof(esi_t));
288 }
289
290 static inline esi_t *bgp_evpn_attr_get_esi(struct attr *attr)
291 {
292 return attr ? &attr->esi : zero_esi;
293 }
294
295 static inline bool bgp_evpn_attr_is_sync(struct attr *attr)
296 {
297 return attr ? !!(attr->es_flags &
298 (ATTR_ES_PEER_PROXY | ATTR_ES_PEER_ACTIVE)) : false;
299 }
300
301 static inline uint32_t bgp_evpn_attr_get_sync_seq(struct attr *attr)
302 {
303 return attr ? attr->mm_sync_seqnum : 0;
304 }
305
306 static inline bool bgp_evpn_attr_is_active_on_peer(struct attr *attr)
307 {
308 return attr ?
309 !!(attr->es_flags & ATTR_ES_PEER_ACTIVE) : false;
310 }
311
312 static inline bool bgp_evpn_attr_is_router_on_peer(struct attr *attr)
313 {
314 return attr ?
315 !!(attr->es_flags & ATTR_ES_PEER_ROUTER) : false;
316 }
317
318 static inline bool bgp_evpn_attr_is_proxy(struct attr *attr)
319 {
320 return attr ? !!(attr->es_flags & ATTR_ES_PROXY_ADVERT) : false;
321 }
322
323 static inline bool bgp_evpn_attr_is_local_es(struct attr *attr)
324 {
325 return attr ? !!(attr->es_flags & ATTR_ES_IS_LOCAL) : false;
326 }
327
328 static inline uint32_t bgp_evpn_attr_get_df_pref(struct attr *attr)
329 {
330 return (attr) ? attr->df_pref : 0;
331 }
332
333 /****************************************************************************/
334 extern int bgp_evpn_es_route_install_uninstall(struct bgp *bgp,
335 struct bgp_evpn_es *es, afi_t afi, safi_t safi,
336 struct prefix_evpn *evp, struct bgp_path_info *pi,
337 int install);
338 int bgp_evpn_type1_route_process(struct peer *peer, afi_t afi, safi_t safi,
339 struct attr *attr, uint8_t *pfx, int psize,
340 uint32_t addpath_id);
341 int bgp_evpn_type4_route_process(struct peer *peer, afi_t afi, safi_t safi,
342 struct attr *attr, uint8_t *pfx, int psize,
343 uint32_t addpath_id);
344 extern int bgp_evpn_local_es_add(struct bgp *bgp, esi_t *esi,
345 struct in_addr originator_ip, bool oper_up,
346 uint16_t df_pref, bool bypass);
347 extern int bgp_evpn_local_es_del(struct bgp *bgp, esi_t *esi);
348 extern int bgp_evpn_local_es_evi_add(struct bgp *bgp, esi_t *esi, vni_t vni);
349 extern int bgp_evpn_local_es_evi_del(struct bgp *bgp, esi_t *esi, vni_t vni);
350 extern int bgp_evpn_remote_es_evi_add(struct bgp *bgp, struct bgpevpn *vpn,
351 const struct prefix_evpn *p);
352 extern int bgp_evpn_remote_es_evi_del(struct bgp *bgp, struct bgpevpn *vpn,
353 const struct prefix_evpn *p);
354 extern void bgp_evpn_mh_init(void);
355 extern void bgp_evpn_mh_finish(void);
356 void bgp_evpn_vni_es_init(struct bgpevpn *vpn);
357 void bgp_evpn_vni_es_cleanup(struct bgpevpn *vpn);
358 void bgp_evpn_es_show_esi(struct vty *vty, esi_t *esi, bool uj);
359 void bgp_evpn_es_show(struct vty *vty, bool uj, bool detail);
360 void bgp_evpn_es_evi_show_vni(struct vty *vty, vni_t vni,
361 bool uj, bool detail);
362 void bgp_evpn_es_evi_show(struct vty *vty, bool uj, bool detail);
363 struct bgp_evpn_es *bgp_evpn_es_find(const esi_t *esi);
364 extern bool bgp_evpn_is_esi_local(esi_t *esi);
365 extern void bgp_evpn_vrf_es_init(struct bgp *bgp_vrf);
366 extern void bgp_evpn_es_vrf_deref(struct bgp_evpn_es_evi *es_evi);
367 extern void bgp_evpn_es_vrf_ref(struct bgp_evpn_es_evi *es_evi,
368 struct bgp *bgp_vrf);
369 extern void bgp_evpn_path_es_info_free(struct bgp_path_es_info *es_info);
370 extern void bgp_evpn_path_es_unlink(struct bgp_path_es_info *es_info);
371 extern void bgp_evpn_path_es_link(struct bgp_path_info *pi, vni_t vni,
372 esi_t *esi);
373 extern bool bgp_evpn_es_is_vtep_active(esi_t *esi, struct in_addr nh);
374 extern bool bgp_evpn_path_es_use_nhg(struct bgp *bgp_vrf,
375 struct bgp_path_info *pi, uint32_t *nhg_p);
376 extern void bgp_evpn_es_vrf_show(struct vty *vty, bool uj,
377 struct bgp_evpn_es *es);
378 extern void bgp_evpn_es_vrf_show_esi(struct vty *vty, esi_t *esi, bool uj);
379 extern void bgp_evpn_switch_ead_evi_rx(void);
380
381 #endif /* _FRR_BGP_EVPN_MH_H */