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1 /*******************************************************************************
2 STMMAC Ethernet Driver -- MDIO bus implementation
3 Provides Bus interface for MII registers
4
5 Copyright (C) 2007-2009 STMicroelectronics Ltd
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9 version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17 this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19
20 The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
21 the file called "COPYING".
22
23 Author: Carl Shaw <carl.shaw@st.com>
24 Maintainer: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
25 *******************************************************************************/
26
27 #include <linux/mii.h>
28 #include <linux/phy.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
32 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34
35 #include "stmmac.h"
36
37 #define MII_BUSY 0x00000001
38 #define MII_WRITE 0x00000002
39
40 /* GMAC4 defines */
41 #define MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT 2
42 #define MII_GMAC4_WRITE (1 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
43 #define MII_GMAC4_READ (3 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
44
45 #define MII_PHY_ADDR_GMAC4_SHIFT 21
46 #define MII_PHY_ADDR_GMAC4_MASK GENMASK(25, 21)
47 #define MII_PHY_REG_GMAC4_SHIFT 16
48 #define MII_PHY_REG_GMAC4_MASK GENMASK(20, 16)
49 #define MII_CSR_CLK_GMAC4_SHIFT 8
50 #define MII_CSR_CLK_GMAC4_MASK GENMASK(11, 8)
51
52 static int stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(void __iomem *ioaddr, unsigned int mii_addr)
53 {
54 unsigned long curr;
55 unsigned long finish = jiffies + 3 * HZ;
56
57 do {
58 curr = jiffies;
59 if (readl(ioaddr + mii_addr) & MII_BUSY)
60 cpu_relax();
61 else
62 return 0;
63 } while (!time_after_eq(curr, finish));
64
65 return -EBUSY;
66 }
67
68 /**
69 * stmmac_mdio_read
70 * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
71 * @phyaddr: MII addr reg bits 15-11
72 * @phyreg: MII addr reg bits 10-6
73 * Description: it reads data from the MII register from within the phy device.
74 * For the 7111 GMAC, we must set the bit 0 in the MII address register while
75 * accessing the PHY registers.
76 * Fortunately, it seems this has no drawback for the 7109 MAC.
77 */
78 static int stmmac_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
79 {
80 struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
81 struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
82 unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
83 unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
84
85 int data;
86 u16 regValue = (((phyaddr << 11) & (0x0000F800)) |
87 ((phyreg << 6) & (0x000007C0)));
88 regValue |= MII_BUSY | ((priv->clk_csr & 0xF) << 2);
89
90 if (stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address))
91 return -EBUSY;
92
93 writel(regValue, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
94
95 if (stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address))
96 return -EBUSY;
97
98 /* Read the data from the MII data register */
99 data = (int)readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
100
101 return data;
102 }
103
104 /**
105 * stmmac_mdio_write
106 * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
107 * @phyaddr: MII addr reg bits 15-11
108 * @phyreg: MII addr reg bits 10-6
109 * @phydata: phy data
110 * Description: it writes the data into the MII register from within the device.
111 */
112 static int stmmac_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg,
113 u16 phydata)
114 {
115 struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
116 struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
117 unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
118 unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
119
120 u16 value =
121 (((phyaddr << 11) & (0x0000F800)) | ((phyreg << 6) & (0x000007C0)))
122 | MII_WRITE;
123
124 value |= MII_BUSY | ((priv->clk_csr & 0xF) << 2);
125
126 /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
127 if (stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address))
128 return -EBUSY;
129
130 /* Set the MII address register to write */
131 writel(phydata, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
132 writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
133
134 /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
135 return stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address);
136 }
137
138 /**
139 * stmmac_mdio_read_gmac4
140 * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
141 * @phyaddr: MII addr reg bits 25-21
142 * @phyreg: MII addr reg bits 20-16
143 * Description: it reads data from the MII register of GMAC4 from within
144 * the phy device.
145 */
146 static int stmmac_mdio_read_gmac4(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
147 {
148 struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
149 struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
150 unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
151 unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
152 int data;
153 u32 value = (((phyaddr << MII_PHY_ADDR_GMAC4_SHIFT) &
154 (MII_PHY_ADDR_GMAC4_MASK)) |
155 ((phyreg << MII_PHY_REG_GMAC4_SHIFT) &
156 (MII_PHY_REG_GMAC4_MASK))) | MII_GMAC4_READ;
157
158 value |= MII_BUSY | ((priv->clk_csr & MII_CSR_CLK_GMAC4_MASK)
159 << MII_CSR_CLK_GMAC4_SHIFT);
160
161 if (stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address))
162 return -EBUSY;
163
164 writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
165
166 if (stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address))
167 return -EBUSY;
168
169 /* Read the data from the MII data register */
170 data = (int)readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
171
172 return data;
173 }
174
175 /**
176 * stmmac_mdio_write_gmac4
177 * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
178 * @phyaddr: MII addr reg bits 25-21
179 * @phyreg: MII addr reg bits 20-16
180 * @phydata: phy data
181 * Description: it writes the data into the MII register of GMAC4 from within
182 * the device.
183 */
184 static int stmmac_mdio_write_gmac4(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg,
185 u16 phydata)
186 {
187 struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
188 struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
189 unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
190 unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
191
192 u32 value = (((phyaddr << MII_PHY_ADDR_GMAC4_SHIFT) &
193 (MII_PHY_ADDR_GMAC4_MASK)) |
194 ((phyreg << MII_PHY_REG_GMAC4_SHIFT) &
195 (MII_PHY_REG_GMAC4_MASK))) | MII_GMAC4_WRITE;
196
197 value |= MII_BUSY | ((priv->clk_csr & MII_CSR_CLK_GMAC4_MASK)
198 << MII_CSR_CLK_GMAC4_SHIFT);
199
200 /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
201 if (stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address))
202 return -EBUSY;
203
204 /* Set the MII address register to write */
205 writel(phydata, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
206 writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
207
208 /* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
209 return stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address);
210 }
211
212 /**
213 * stmmac_mdio_reset
214 * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
215 * Description: reset the MII bus
216 */
217 int stmmac_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
218 {
219 #if defined(CONFIG_STMMAC_PLATFORM)
220 struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
221 struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
222 unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
223 struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
224
225 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
226 if (priv->device->of_node) {
227
228 if (data->reset_gpio < 0) {
229 struct device_node *np = priv->device->of_node;
230 if (!np)
231 return 0;
232
233 data->reset_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np,
234 "snps,reset-gpio", 0);
235 if (data->reset_gpio < 0)
236 return 0;
237
238 data->active_low = of_property_read_bool(np,
239 "snps,reset-active-low");
240 of_property_read_u32_array(np,
241 "snps,reset-delays-us", data->delays, 3);
242
243 if (gpio_request(data->reset_gpio, "mdio-reset"))
244 return 0;
245 }
246
247 gpio_direction_output(data->reset_gpio,
248 data->active_low ? 1 : 0);
249 if (data->delays[0])
250 msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->delays[0], 1000));
251
252 gpio_set_value(data->reset_gpio, data->active_low ? 0 : 1);
253 if (data->delays[1])
254 msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->delays[1], 1000));
255
256 gpio_set_value(data->reset_gpio, data->active_low ? 1 : 0);
257 if (data->delays[2])
258 msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->delays[2], 1000));
259 }
260 #endif
261
262 if (data->phy_reset) {
263 pr_debug("stmmac_mdio_reset: calling phy_reset\n");
264 data->phy_reset(priv->plat->bsp_priv);
265 }
266
267 /* This is a workaround for problems with the STE101P PHY.
268 * It doesn't complete its reset until at least one clock cycle
269 * on MDC, so perform a dummy mdio read. To be upadted for GMAC4
270 * if needed.
271 */
272 if (!priv->plat->has_gmac4)
273 writel(0, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
274 #endif
275 return 0;
276 }
277
278 /**
279 * stmmac_mdio_register
280 * @ndev: net device structure
281 * Description: it registers the MII bus
282 */
283 int stmmac_mdio_register(struct net_device *ndev)
284 {
285 int err = 0;
286 struct mii_bus *new_bus;
287 struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
288 struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *mdio_bus_data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
289 struct device_node *mdio_node = priv->plat->mdio_node;
290 int addr, found;
291
292 if (!mdio_bus_data)
293 return 0;
294
295 new_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
296 if (new_bus == NULL)
297 return -ENOMEM;
298
299 if (mdio_bus_data->irqs)
300 memcpy(new_bus->irq, mdio_bus_data, sizeof(new_bus->irq));
301
302 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
303 if (priv->device->of_node)
304 mdio_bus_data->reset_gpio = -1;
305 #endif
306
307 new_bus->name = "stmmac";
308 if (priv->plat->has_gmac4) {
309 new_bus->read = &stmmac_mdio_read_gmac4;
310 new_bus->write = &stmmac_mdio_write_gmac4;
311 } else {
312 new_bus->read = &stmmac_mdio_read;
313 new_bus->write = &stmmac_mdio_write;
314 }
315
316 new_bus->reset = &stmmac_mdio_reset;
317 snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-%x",
318 new_bus->name, priv->plat->bus_id);
319 new_bus->priv = ndev;
320 new_bus->phy_mask = mdio_bus_data->phy_mask;
321 new_bus->parent = priv->device;
322
323 if (mdio_node)
324 err = of_mdiobus_register(new_bus, mdio_node);
325 else
326 err = mdiobus_register(new_bus);
327 if (err != 0) {
328 pr_err("%s: Cannot register as MDIO bus\n", new_bus->name);
329 goto bus_register_fail;
330 }
331
332 if (priv->plat->phy_node || mdio_node)
333 goto bus_register_done;
334
335 found = 0;
336 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
337 struct phy_device *phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(new_bus, addr);
338 if (phydev) {
339 int act = 0;
340 char irq_num[4];
341 char *irq_str;
342
343 /*
344 * If an IRQ was provided to be assigned after
345 * the bus probe, do it here.
346 */
347 if ((mdio_bus_data->irqs == NULL) &&
348 (mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq > 0)) {
349 new_bus->irq[addr] =
350 mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
351 phydev->irq = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
352 }
353
354 /*
355 * If we're going to bind the MAC to this PHY bus,
356 * and no PHY number was provided to the MAC,
357 * use the one probed here.
358 */
359 if (priv->plat->phy_addr == -1)
360 priv->plat->phy_addr = addr;
361
362 act = (priv->plat->phy_addr == addr);
363 switch (phydev->irq) {
364 case PHY_POLL:
365 irq_str = "POLL";
366 break;
367 case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
368 irq_str = "IGNORE";
369 break;
370 default:
371 sprintf(irq_num, "%d", phydev->irq);
372 irq_str = irq_num;
373 break;
374 }
375 pr_info("%s: PHY ID %08x at %d IRQ %s (%s)%s\n",
376 ndev->name, phydev->phy_id, addr,
377 irq_str, phydev_name(phydev),
378 act ? " active" : "");
379 found = 1;
380 }
381 }
382
383 if (!found && !mdio_node) {
384 pr_warn("%s: No PHY found\n", ndev->name);
385 mdiobus_unregister(new_bus);
386 mdiobus_free(new_bus);
387 return -ENODEV;
388 }
389
390 bus_register_done:
391 priv->mii = new_bus;
392
393 return 0;
394
395 bus_register_fail:
396 mdiobus_free(new_bus);
397 return err;
398 }
399
400 /**
401 * stmmac_mdio_unregister
402 * @ndev: net device structure
403 * Description: it unregisters the MII bus
404 */
405 int stmmac_mdio_unregister(struct net_device *ndev)
406 {
407 struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
408
409 if (!priv->mii)
410 return 0;
411
412 mdiobus_unregister(priv->mii);
413 priv->mii->priv = NULL;
414 mdiobus_free(priv->mii);
415 priv->mii = NULL;
416
417 return 0;
418 }