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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * fs/f2fs/gc.h
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6 * http://www.samsung.com/
7 */
8 #define GC_THREAD_MIN_WB_PAGES 1 /*
9 * a threshold to determine
10 * whether IO subsystem is idle
11 * or not
12 */
13 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_URGENT_SLEEP_TIME 500 /* 500 ms */
14 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_MIN_SLEEP_TIME 30000 /* milliseconds */
15 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_MAX_SLEEP_TIME 60000
16 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_NOGC_SLEEP_TIME 300000 /* wait 5 min */
17
18 /* choose candidates from sections which has age of more than 7 days */
19 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_AGE_THRESHOLD (60 * 60 * 24 * 7)
20 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_CANDIDATE_RATIO 20 /* select 20% oldest sections as candidates */
21 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_MAX_CANDIDATE_COUNT 10 /* select at most 10 sections as candidates */
22 #define DEF_GC_THREAD_AGE_WEIGHT 60 /* age weight */
23 #define DEFAULT_ACCURACY_CLASS 10000 /* accuracy class */
24
25 #define LIMIT_INVALID_BLOCK 40 /* percentage over total user space */
26 #define LIMIT_FREE_BLOCK 40 /* percentage over invalid + free space */
27
28 #define DEF_GC_FAILED_PINNED_FILES 2048
29
30 /* Search max. number of dirty segments to select a victim segment */
31 #define DEF_MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH 4096 /* covers 8GB */
32
33 struct f2fs_gc_kthread {
34 struct task_struct *f2fs_gc_task;
35 wait_queue_head_t gc_wait_queue_head;
36
37 /* for gc sleep time */
38 unsigned int urgent_sleep_time;
39 unsigned int min_sleep_time;
40 unsigned int max_sleep_time;
41 unsigned int no_gc_sleep_time;
42
43 /* for changing gc mode */
44 unsigned int gc_wake;
45 };
46
47 struct gc_inode_list {
48 struct list_head ilist;
49 struct radix_tree_root iroot;
50 };
51
52 struct victim_info {
53 unsigned long long mtime; /* mtime of section */
54 unsigned int segno; /* section No. */
55 };
56
57 struct victim_entry {
58 struct rb_node rb_node; /* rb node located in rb-tree */
59 union {
60 struct {
61 unsigned long long mtime; /* mtime of section */
62 unsigned int segno; /* segment No. */
63 };
64 struct victim_info vi; /* victim info */
65 };
66 struct list_head list;
67 };
68
69 /*
70 * inline functions
71 */
72
73 /*
74 * On a Zoned device zone-capacity can be less than zone-size and if
75 * zone-capacity is not aligned to f2fs segment size(2MB), then the segment
76 * starting just before zone-capacity has some blocks spanning across the
77 * zone-capacity, these blocks are not usable.
78 * Such spanning segments can be in free list so calculate the sum of usable
79 * blocks in currently free segments including normal and spanning segments.
80 */
81 static inline block_t free_segs_blk_count_zoned(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
82 {
83 block_t free_seg_blks = 0;
84 struct free_segmap_info *free_i = FREE_I(sbi);
85 int j;
86
87 spin_lock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
88 for (j = 0; j < MAIN_SEGS(sbi); j++)
89 if (!test_bit(j, free_i->free_segmap))
90 free_seg_blks += f2fs_usable_blks_in_seg(sbi, j);
91 spin_unlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
92
93 return free_seg_blks;
94 }
95
96 static inline block_t free_segs_blk_count(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
97 {
98 if (f2fs_sb_has_blkzoned(sbi))
99 return free_segs_blk_count_zoned(sbi);
100
101 return free_segments(sbi) << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
102 }
103
104 static inline block_t free_user_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
105 {
106 block_t free_blks, ovp_blks;
107
108 free_blks = free_segs_blk_count(sbi);
109 ovp_blks = overprovision_segments(sbi) << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
110
111 if (free_blks < ovp_blks)
112 return 0;
113
114 return free_blks - ovp_blks;
115 }
116
117 static inline block_t limit_invalid_user_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
118 {
119 return (long)(sbi->user_block_count * LIMIT_INVALID_BLOCK) / 100;
120 }
121
122 static inline block_t limit_free_user_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
123 {
124 block_t reclaimable_user_blocks = sbi->user_block_count -
125 written_block_count(sbi);
126 return (long)(reclaimable_user_blocks * LIMIT_FREE_BLOCK) / 100;
127 }
128
129 static inline void increase_sleep_time(struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th,
130 unsigned int *wait)
131 {
132 unsigned int min_time = gc_th->min_sleep_time;
133 unsigned int max_time = gc_th->max_sleep_time;
134
135 if (*wait == gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time)
136 return;
137
138 if ((long long)*wait + (long long)min_time > (long long)max_time)
139 *wait = max_time;
140 else
141 *wait += min_time;
142 }
143
144 static inline void decrease_sleep_time(struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th,
145 unsigned int *wait)
146 {
147 unsigned int min_time = gc_th->min_sleep_time;
148
149 if (*wait == gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time)
150 *wait = gc_th->max_sleep_time;
151
152 if ((long long)*wait - (long long)min_time < (long long)min_time)
153 *wait = min_time;
154 else
155 *wait -= min_time;
156 }
157
158 static inline bool has_enough_invalid_blocks(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
159 {
160 block_t invalid_user_blocks = sbi->user_block_count -
161 written_block_count(sbi);
162 /*
163 * Background GC is triggered with the following conditions.
164 * 1. There are a number of invalid blocks.
165 * 2. There is not enough free space.
166 */
167 if (invalid_user_blocks > limit_invalid_user_blocks(sbi) &&
168 free_user_blocks(sbi) < limit_free_user_blocks(sbi))
169 return true;
170 return false;
171 }