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1 #ifndef QEMU_CHAR_H
2 #define QEMU_CHAR_H
3
4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "qemu/queue.h"
6 #include "qemu/option.h"
7 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
8 #include "block/aio.h"
9 #include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
10 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
11 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
12
13 /* character device */
14
15 #define CHR_EVENT_BREAK 0 /* serial break char */
16 #define CHR_EVENT_FOCUS 1 /* focus to this terminal (modal input needed) */
17 #define CHR_EVENT_OPENED 2 /* new connection established */
18 #define CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN 3 /* mux-focus was set to this terminal */
19 #define CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT 4 /* mux-focus will move on */
20 #define CHR_EVENT_CLOSED 5 /* connection closed */
21
22
23 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS 1
24 typedef struct {
25 int speed;
26 int parity;
27 int data_bits;
28 int stop_bits;
29 } QEMUSerialSetParams;
30
31 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK 2
32
33 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA 3
34 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA 4
35 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL 5
36 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL 6
37 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS 7
38 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR 8
39 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ 9
40 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR 10
41 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE 11
42 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR 12
43
44 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM 13
45 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM 14
46
47 #define CHR_TIOCM_CTS 0x020
48 #define CHR_TIOCM_CAR 0x040
49 #define CHR_TIOCM_DSR 0x100
50 #define CHR_TIOCM_RI 0x080
51 #define CHR_TIOCM_DTR 0x002
52 #define CHR_TIOCM_RTS 0x004
53
54 typedef void IOEventHandler(void *opaque, int event);
55
56 struct CharDriverState {
57 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s);
58 int (*chr_write)(struct CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
59 GSource *(*chr_add_watch)(struct CharDriverState *s, GIOCondition cond);
60 void (*chr_update_read_handler)(struct CharDriverState *s);
61 int (*chr_ioctl)(struct CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg);
62 int (*get_msgfd)(struct CharDriverState *s);
63 int (*chr_add_client)(struct CharDriverState *chr, int fd);
64 IOEventHandler *chr_event;
65 IOCanReadHandler *chr_can_read;
66 IOReadHandler *chr_read;
67 void *handler_opaque;
68 void (*chr_close)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
69 void (*chr_accept_input)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
70 void (*chr_set_echo)(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo);
71 void (*chr_set_fe_open)(struct CharDriverState *chr, int fe_open);
72 void *opaque;
73 char *label;
74 char *filename;
75 int be_open;
76 int fe_open;
77 int explicit_fe_open;
78 int explicit_be_open;
79 int avail_connections;
80 int is_mux;
81 guint fd_in_tag;
82 QemuOpts *opts;
83 QTAILQ_ENTRY(CharDriverState) next;
84 };
85
86 /**
87 * @qemu_chr_new_from_opts:
88 *
89 * Create a new character backend from a QemuOpts list.
90 *
91 * @opts see qemu-config.c for a list of valid options
92 * @init not sure..
93 *
94 * Returns: a new character backend
95 */
96 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new_from_opts(QemuOpts *opts,
97 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s),
98 Error **errp);
99
100 /**
101 * @qemu_chr_new:
102 *
103 * Create a new character backend from a URI.
104 *
105 * @label the name of the backend
106 * @filename the URI
107 * @init not sure..
108 *
109 * Returns: a new character backend
110 */
111 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new(const char *label, const char *filename,
112 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s));
113
114 /**
115 * @qemu_chr_delete:
116 *
117 * Destroy a character backend.
118 */
119 void qemu_chr_delete(CharDriverState *chr);
120
121 /**
122 * @qemu_chr_fe_set_echo:
123 *
124 * Ask the backend to override its normal echo setting. This only really
125 * applies to the stdio backend and is used by the QMP server such that you
126 * can see what you type if you try to type QMP commands.
127 *
128 * @echo true to enable echo, false to disable echo
129 */
130 void qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo);
131
132 /**
133 * @qemu_chr_fe_set_open:
134 *
135 * Set character frontend open status. This is an indication that the
136 * front end is ready (or not) to begin doing I/O.
137 */
138 void qemu_chr_fe_set_open(struct CharDriverState *chr, int fe_open);
139
140 /**
141 * @qemu_chr_fe_printf:
142 *
143 * Write to a character backend using a printf style interface.
144 *
145 * @fmt see #printf
146 */
147 void qemu_chr_fe_printf(CharDriverState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
148 GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
149
150 int qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(CharDriverState *s, GIOCondition cond,
151 GIOFunc func, void *user_data);
152
153 /**
154 * @qemu_chr_fe_write:
155 *
156 * Write data to a character backend from the front end. This function will
157 * send data from the front end to the back end.
158 *
159 * @buf the data
160 * @len the number of bytes to send
161 *
162 * Returns: the number of bytes consumed
163 */
164 int qemu_chr_fe_write(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
165
166 /**
167 * @qemu_chr_fe_write_all:
168 *
169 * Write data to a character backend from the front end. This function will
170 * send data from the front end to the back end. Unlike @qemu_chr_fe_write,
171 * this function will block if the back end cannot consume all of the data
172 * attempted to be written.
173 *
174 * @buf the data
175 * @len the number of bytes to send
176 *
177 * Returns: the number of bytes consumed
178 */
179 int qemu_chr_fe_write_all(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
180
181 /**
182 * @qemu_chr_fe_ioctl:
183 *
184 * Issue a device specific ioctl to a backend.
185 *
186 * @cmd see CHR_IOCTL_*
187 * @arg the data associated with @cmd
188 *
189 * Returns: if @cmd is not supported by the backend, -ENOTSUP, otherwise the
190 * return value depends on the semantics of @cmd
191 */
192 int qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg);
193
194 /**
195 * @qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd:
196 *
197 * For backends capable of fd passing, return the latest file descriptor passed
198 * by a client.
199 *
200 * Returns: -1 if fd passing isn't supported or there is no pending file
201 * descriptor. If a file descriptor is returned, subsequent calls to
202 * this function will return -1 until a client sends a new file
203 * descriptor.
204 */
205 int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd(CharDriverState *s);
206
207 /**
208 * @qemu_chr_fe_claim:
209 *
210 * Claim a backend before using it, should be called before calling
211 * qemu_chr_add_handlers().
212 *
213 * Returns: -1 if the backend is already in use by another frontend, 0 on
214 * success.
215 */
216 int qemu_chr_fe_claim(CharDriverState *s);
217
218 /**
219 * @qemu_chr_fe_claim_no_fail:
220 *
221 * Like qemu_chr_fe_claim, but will exit qemu with an error when the
222 * backend is already in use.
223 */
224 void qemu_chr_fe_claim_no_fail(CharDriverState *s);
225
226 /**
227 * @qemu_chr_fe_claim:
228 *
229 * Release a backend for use by another frontend.
230 *
231 * Returns: -1 if the backend is already in use by another frontend, 0 on
232 * success.
233 */
234 void qemu_chr_fe_release(CharDriverState *s);
235
236 /**
237 * @qemu_chr_be_can_write:
238 *
239 * Determine how much data the front end can currently accept. This function
240 * returns the number of bytes the front end can accept. If it returns 0, the
241 * front end cannot receive data at the moment. The function must be polled
242 * to determine when data can be received.
243 *
244 * Returns: the number of bytes the front end can receive via @qemu_chr_be_write
245 */
246 int qemu_chr_be_can_write(CharDriverState *s);
247
248 /**
249 * @qemu_chr_be_write:
250 *
251 * Write data from the back end to the front end. Before issuing this call,
252 * the caller should call @qemu_chr_be_can_write to determine how much data
253 * the front end can currently accept.
254 *
255 * @buf a buffer to receive data from the front end
256 * @len the number of bytes to receive from the front end
257 */
258 void qemu_chr_be_write(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len);
259
260
261 /**
262 * @qemu_chr_be_event:
263 *
264 * Send an event from the back end to the front end.
265 *
266 * @event the event to send
267 */
268 void qemu_chr_be_event(CharDriverState *s, int event);
269
270 void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState *s,
271 IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
272 IOReadHandler *fd_read,
273 IOEventHandler *fd_event,
274 void *opaque);
275
276 void qemu_chr_be_generic_open(CharDriverState *s);
277 void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *s);
278 int qemu_chr_add_client(CharDriverState *s, int fd);
279 void qemu_chr_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *ret_data);
280 void qemu_chr_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
281 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_find(const char *name);
282
283 QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename);
284
285 void register_char_driver(const char *name, CharDriverState *(*open)(QemuOpts *));
286 void register_char_driver_qapi(const char *name, ChardevBackendKind kind,
287 void (*parse)(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp));
288
289 /* add an eventfd to the qemu devices that are polled */
290 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_eventfd(int eventfd);
291
292 extern int term_escape_char;
293
294 CharDriverState *qemu_char_get_next_serial(void);
295
296 /* msmouse */
297 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_msmouse(void);
298
299 /* baum.c */
300 CharDriverState *chr_baum_init(void);
301
302 #endif