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1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007-2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
6 * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
7 * Copyright 2015-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
18 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <net/mac80211.h>
22 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
23 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "debugfs_key.h"
27 #include "aes_ccm.h"
28 #include "aes_cmac.h"
29 #include "aes_gmac.h"
30 #include "aes_gcm.h"
31
32
33 /**
34 * DOC: Key handling basics
35 *
36 * Key handling in mac80211 is done based on per-interface (sub_if_data)
37 * keys and per-station keys. Since each station belongs to an interface,
38 * each station key also belongs to that interface.
39 *
40 * Hardware acceleration is done on a best-effort basis for algorithms
41 * that are implemented in software, for each key the hardware is asked
42 * to enable that key for offloading but if it cannot do that the key is
43 * simply kept for software encryption (unless it is for an algorithm
44 * that isn't implemented in software).
45 * There is currently no way of knowing whether a key is handled in SW
46 * or HW except by looking into debugfs.
47 *
48 * All key management is internally protected by a mutex. Within all
49 * other parts of mac80211, key references are, just as STA structure
50 * references, protected by RCU. Note, however, that some things are
51 * unprotected, namely the key->sta dereferences within the hardware
52 * acceleration functions. This means that sta_info_destroy() must
53 * remove the key which waits for an RCU grace period.
54 */
55
56 static const u8 bcast_addr[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
57
58 static void assert_key_lock(struct ieee80211_local *local)
59 {
60 lockdep_assert_held(&local->key_mtx);
61 }
62
63 static void
64 update_vlan_tailroom_need_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int delta)
65 {
66 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
67
68 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
69 return;
70
71 /* crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt is protected by this */
72 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
73
74 rcu_read_lock();
75
76 list_for_each_entry_rcu(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
77 vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt += delta;
78
79 rcu_read_unlock();
80 }
81
82 static void increment_tailroom_need_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
83 {
84 /*
85 * When this count is zero, SKB resizing for allocating tailroom
86 * for IV or MMIC is skipped. But, this check has created two race
87 * cases in xmit path while transiting from zero count to one:
88 *
89 * 1. SKB resize was skipped because no key was added but just before
90 * the xmit key is added and SW encryption kicks off.
91 *
92 * 2. SKB resize was skipped because all the keys were hw planted but
93 * just before xmit one of the key is deleted and SW encryption kicks
94 * off.
95 *
96 * In both the above case SW encryption will find not enough space for
97 * tailroom and exits with WARN_ON. (See WARN_ONs at wpa.c)
98 *
99 * Solution has been explained at
100 * http://mid.gmane.org/1308590980.4322.19.camel@jlt3.sipsolutions.net
101 */
102
103 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
104
105 update_vlan_tailroom_need_count(sdata, 1);
106
107 if (!sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt++) {
108 /*
109 * Flush all XMIT packets currently using HW encryption or no
110 * encryption at all if the count transition is from 0 -> 1.
111 */
112 synchronize_net();
113 }
114 }
115
116 static void decrease_tailroom_need_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
117 int delta)
118 {
119 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
120
121 WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt < delta);
122
123 update_vlan_tailroom_need_count(sdata, -delta);
124 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt -= delta;
125 }
126
127 static int ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(struct ieee80211_key *key)
128 {
129 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
130 struct sta_info *sta;
131 int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
132
133 might_sleep();
134
135 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_TAINTED) {
136 /* If we get here, it's during resume and the key is
137 * tainted so shouldn't be used/programmed any more.
138 * However, its flags may still indicate that it was
139 * programmed into the device (since we're in resume)
140 * so clear that flag now to avoid trying to remove
141 * it again later.
142 */
143 key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
144 return -EINVAL;
145 }
146
147 if (!key->local->ops->set_key)
148 goto out_unsupported;
149
150 assert_key_lock(key->local);
151
152 sta = key->sta;
153
154 /*
155 * If this is a per-STA GTK, check if it
156 * is supported; if not, return.
157 */
158 if (sta && !(key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE) &&
159 !ieee80211_hw_check(&key->local->hw, SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK))
160 goto out_unsupported;
161
162 if (sta && !sta->uploaded)
163 goto out_unsupported;
164
165 sdata = key->sdata;
166 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
167 /*
168 * The driver doesn't know anything about VLAN interfaces.
169 * Hence, don't send GTKs for VLAN interfaces to the driver.
170 */
171 if (!(key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE))
172 goto out_unsupported;
173 }
174
175 ret = drv_set_key(key->local, SET_KEY, sdata,
176 sta ? &sta->sta : NULL, &key->conf);
177
178 if (!ret) {
179 key->flags |= KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
180
181 if (!((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) ||
182 (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RESERVE_TAILROOM)))
183 decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata, 1);
184
185 WARN_ON((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE) &&
186 (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV));
187
188 return 0;
189 }
190
191 if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP && ret != 1)
192 sdata_err(sdata,
193 "failed to set key (%d, %pM) to hardware (%d)\n",
194 key->conf.keyidx,
195 sta ? sta->sta.addr : bcast_addr, ret);
196
197 out_unsupported:
198 switch (key->conf.cipher) {
199 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
200 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
201 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
202 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
203 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
204 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
205 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
206 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
207 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
208 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
209 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
210 /* all of these we can do in software - if driver can */
211 if (ret == 1)
212 return 0;
213 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&key->local->hw, SW_CRYPTO_CONTROL))
214 return -EINVAL;
215 return 0;
216 default:
217 return -EINVAL;
218 }
219 }
220
221 static void ieee80211_key_disable_hw_accel(struct ieee80211_key *key)
222 {
223 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
224 struct sta_info *sta;
225 int ret;
226
227 might_sleep();
228
229 if (!key || !key->local->ops->set_key)
230 return;
231
232 assert_key_lock(key->local);
233
234 if (!(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
235 return;
236
237 sta = key->sta;
238 sdata = key->sdata;
239
240 if (!((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) ||
241 (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RESERVE_TAILROOM)))
242 increment_tailroom_need_count(sdata);
243
244 ret = drv_set_key(key->local, DISABLE_KEY, sdata,
245 sta ? &sta->sta : NULL, &key->conf);
246
247 if (ret)
248 sdata_err(sdata,
249 "failed to remove key (%d, %pM) from hardware (%d)\n",
250 key->conf.keyidx,
251 sta ? sta->sta.addr : bcast_addr, ret);
252
253 key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
254 }
255
256 static void __ieee80211_set_default_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
257 int idx, bool uni, bool multi)
258 {
259 struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
260
261 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
262
263 if (idx >= 0 && idx < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS)
264 key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->keys[idx]);
265
266 if (uni) {
267 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_unicast_key, key);
268 ieee80211_check_fast_xmit_iface(sdata);
269 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
270 drv_set_default_unicast_key(sdata->local, sdata, idx);
271 }
272
273 if (multi)
274 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_multicast_key, key);
275
276 ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(sdata);
277 }
278
279 void ieee80211_set_default_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx,
280 bool uni, bool multi)
281 {
282 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
283 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, idx, uni, multi);
284 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
285 }
286
287 static void
288 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx)
289 {
290 struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
291
292 assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
293
294 if (idx >= NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS &&
295 idx < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS)
296 key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->keys[idx]);
297
298 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_mgmt_key, key);
299
300 ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(sdata);
301 }
302
303 void ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
304 int idx)
305 {
306 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
307 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata, idx);
308 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
309 }
310
311
312 static void ieee80211_key_replace(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
313 struct sta_info *sta,
314 bool pairwise,
315 struct ieee80211_key *old,
316 struct ieee80211_key *new)
317 {
318 int idx;
319 bool defunikey, defmultikey, defmgmtkey;
320
321 /* caller must provide at least one old/new */
322 if (WARN_ON(!new && !old))
323 return;
324
325 if (new)
326 list_add_tail_rcu(&new->list, &sdata->key_list);
327
328 WARN_ON(new && old && new->conf.keyidx != old->conf.keyidx);
329
330 if (old)
331 idx = old->conf.keyidx;
332 else
333 idx = new->conf.keyidx;
334
335 if (sta) {
336 if (pairwise) {
337 rcu_assign_pointer(sta->ptk[idx], new);
338 sta->ptk_idx = idx;
339 ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta);
340 } else {
341 rcu_assign_pointer(sta->gtk[idx], new);
342 }
343 ieee80211_check_fast_rx(sta);
344 } else {
345 defunikey = old &&
346 old == key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local,
347 sdata->default_unicast_key);
348 defmultikey = old &&
349 old == key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local,
350 sdata->default_multicast_key);
351 defmgmtkey = old &&
352 old == key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local,
353 sdata->default_mgmt_key);
354
355 if (defunikey && !new)
356 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, -1, true, false);
357 if (defmultikey && !new)
358 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, -1, false, true);
359 if (defmgmtkey && !new)
360 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata, -1);
361
362 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->keys[idx], new);
363 if (defunikey && new)
364 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, new->conf.keyidx,
365 true, false);
366 if (defmultikey && new)
367 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, new->conf.keyidx,
368 false, true);
369 if (defmgmtkey && new)
370 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata,
371 new->conf.keyidx);
372 }
373
374 if (old)
375 list_del_rcu(&old->list);
376 }
377
378 struct ieee80211_key *
379 ieee80211_key_alloc(u32 cipher, int idx, size_t key_len,
380 const u8 *key_data,
381 size_t seq_len, const u8 *seq,
382 const struct ieee80211_cipher_scheme *cs)
383 {
384 struct ieee80211_key *key;
385 int i, j, err;
386
387 if (WARN_ON(idx < 0 || idx >= NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS))
388 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
389
390 key = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_key) + key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
391 if (!key)
392 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
393
394 /*
395 * Default to software encryption; we'll later upload the
396 * key to the hardware if possible.
397 */
398 key->conf.flags = 0;
399 key->flags = 0;
400
401 key->conf.cipher = cipher;
402 key->conf.keyidx = idx;
403 key->conf.keylen = key_len;
404 switch (cipher) {
405 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
406 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
407 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN;
408 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN;
409 break;
410 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
411 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN;
412 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_TKIP_ICV_LEN;
413 if (seq) {
414 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS; i++) {
415 key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv32 =
416 get_unaligned_le32(&seq[2]);
417 key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv16 =
418 get_unaligned_le16(seq);
419 }
420 }
421 spin_lock_init(&key->u.tkip.txlock);
422 break;
423 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
424 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN;
425 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_MIC_LEN;
426 if (seq) {
427 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
428 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN; j++)
429 key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
430 seq[IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN - j - 1];
431 }
432 /*
433 * Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
434 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
435 */
436 key->u.ccmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_key_setup_encrypt(
437 key_data, key_len, IEEE80211_CCMP_MIC_LEN);
438 if (IS_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm)) {
439 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
440 kfree(key);
441 return ERR_PTR(err);
442 }
443 break;
444 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
445 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_256_HDR_LEN;
446 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_256_MIC_LEN;
447 for (i = 0; seq && i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
448 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_CCMP_256_PN_LEN; j++)
449 key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
450 seq[IEEE80211_CCMP_256_PN_LEN - j - 1];
451 /* Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
452 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
453 */
454 key->u.ccmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_key_setup_encrypt(
455 key_data, key_len, IEEE80211_CCMP_256_MIC_LEN);
456 if (IS_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm)) {
457 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
458 kfree(key);
459 return ERR_PTR(err);
460 }
461 break;
462 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
463 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
464 key->conf.iv_len = 0;
465 if (cipher == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC)
466 key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie);
467 else
468 key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie_16);
469 if (seq)
470 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN; j++)
471 key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn[j] =
472 seq[IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN - j - 1];
473 /*
474 * Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
475 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
476 */
477 key->u.aes_cmac.tfm =
478 ieee80211_aes_cmac_key_setup(key_data, key_len);
479 if (IS_ERR(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm)) {
480 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm);
481 kfree(key);
482 return ERR_PTR(err);
483 }
484 break;
485 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
486 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
487 key->conf.iv_len = 0;
488 key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie_16);
489 if (seq)
490 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN; j++)
491 key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn[j] =
492 seq[IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN - j - 1];
493 /* Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
494 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
495 */
496 key->u.aes_gmac.tfm =
497 ieee80211_aes_gmac_key_setup(key_data, key_len);
498 if (IS_ERR(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm)) {
499 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm);
500 kfree(key);
501 return ERR_PTR(err);
502 }
503 break;
504 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
505 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
506 key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN;
507 key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN;
508 for (i = 0; seq && i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
509 for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN; j++)
510 key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
511 seq[IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN - j - 1];
512 /* Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
513 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
514 */
515 key->u.gcmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_gcm_key_setup_encrypt(key_data,
516 key_len);
517 if (IS_ERR(key->u.gcmp.tfm)) {
518 err = PTR_ERR(key->u.gcmp.tfm);
519 kfree(key);
520 return ERR_PTR(err);
521 }
522 break;
523 default:
524 if (cs) {
525 if (seq_len && seq_len != cs->pn_len) {
526 kfree(key);
527 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
528 }
529
530 key->conf.iv_len = cs->hdr_len;
531 key->conf.icv_len = cs->mic_len;
532 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
533 for (j = 0; j < seq_len; j++)
534 key->u.gen.rx_pn[i][j] =
535 seq[seq_len - j - 1];
536 key->flags |= KEY_FLAG_CIPHER_SCHEME;
537 }
538 }
539 memcpy(key->conf.key, key_data, key_len);
540 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&key->list);
541
542 return key;
543 }
544
545 static void ieee80211_key_free_common(struct ieee80211_key *key)
546 {
547 switch (key->conf.cipher) {
548 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
549 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
550 ieee80211_aes_key_free(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
551 break;
552 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
553 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
554 ieee80211_aes_cmac_key_free(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm);
555 break;
556 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
557 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
558 ieee80211_aes_gmac_key_free(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm);
559 break;
560 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
561 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
562 ieee80211_aes_gcm_key_free(key->u.gcmp.tfm);
563 break;
564 }
565 kzfree(key);
566 }
567
568 static void __ieee80211_key_destroy(struct ieee80211_key *key,
569 bool delay_tailroom)
570 {
571 if (key->local)
572 ieee80211_key_disable_hw_accel(key);
573
574 if (key->local) {
575 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = key->sdata;
576
577 ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove(key);
578
579 if (delay_tailroom) {
580 /* see ieee80211_delayed_tailroom_dec */
581 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec++;
582 schedule_delayed_work(&sdata->dec_tailroom_needed_wk,
583 HZ/2);
584 } else {
585 decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata, 1);
586 }
587 }
588
589 ieee80211_key_free_common(key);
590 }
591
592 static void ieee80211_key_destroy(struct ieee80211_key *key,
593 bool delay_tailroom)
594 {
595 if (!key)
596 return;
597
598 /*
599 * Synchronize so the TX path and rcu key iterators
600 * can no longer be using this key before we free/remove it.
601 */
602 synchronize_net();
603
604 __ieee80211_key_destroy(key, delay_tailroom);
605 }
606
607 void ieee80211_key_free_unused(struct ieee80211_key *key)
608 {
609 WARN_ON(key->sdata || key->local);
610 ieee80211_key_free_common(key);
611 }
612
613 static bool ieee80211_key_identical(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
614 struct ieee80211_key *old,
615 struct ieee80211_key *new)
616 {
617 u8 tkip_old[WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP], tkip_new[WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP];
618 u8 *tk_old, *tk_new;
619
620 if (!old || new->conf.keylen != old->conf.keylen)
621 return false;
622
623 tk_old = old->conf.key;
624 tk_new = new->conf.key;
625
626 /*
627 * In station mode, don't compare the TX MIC key, as it's never used
628 * and offloaded rekeying may not care to send it to the host. This
629 * is the case in iwlwifi, for example.
630 */
631 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
632 new->conf.cipher == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP &&
633 new->conf.keylen == WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP &&
634 !(new->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE)) {
635 memcpy(tkip_old, tk_old, WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP);
636 memcpy(tkip_new, tk_new, WLAN_KEY_LEN_TKIP);
637 memset(tkip_old + NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_TX_MIC_KEY, 0, 8);
638 memset(tkip_new + NL80211_TKIP_DATA_OFFSET_TX_MIC_KEY, 0, 8);
639 tk_old = tkip_old;
640 tk_new = tkip_new;
641 }
642
643 return !crypto_memneq(tk_old, tk_new, new->conf.keylen);
644 }
645
646 int ieee80211_key_link(struct ieee80211_key *key,
647 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
648 struct sta_info *sta)
649 {
650 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
651 struct ieee80211_key *old_key;
652 int idx = key->conf.keyidx;
653 bool pairwise = key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE;
654 /*
655 * We want to delay tailroom updates only for station - in that
656 * case it helps roaming speed, but in other cases it hurts and
657 * can cause warnings to appear.
658 */
659 bool delay_tailroom = sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION;
660 int ret;
661
662 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
663
664 if (sta && pairwise)
665 old_key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sta->ptk[idx]);
666 else if (sta)
667 old_key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sta->gtk[idx]);
668 else
669 old_key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->keys[idx]);
670
671 /*
672 * Silently accept key re-installation without really installing the
673 * new version of the key to avoid nonce reuse or replay issues.
674 */
675 if (ieee80211_key_identical(sdata, old_key, key)) {
676 ieee80211_key_free_unused(key);
677 ret = 0;
678 goto out;
679 }
680
681 key->local = sdata->local;
682 key->sdata = sdata;
683 key->sta = sta;
684
685 increment_tailroom_need_count(sdata);
686
687 ieee80211_key_replace(sdata, sta, pairwise, old_key, key);
688 ieee80211_key_destroy(old_key, delay_tailroom);
689
690 ieee80211_debugfs_key_add(key);
691
692 if (!local->wowlan) {
693 ret = ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(key);
694 if (ret)
695 ieee80211_key_free(key, delay_tailroom);
696 } else {
697 ret = 0;
698 }
699
700 out:
701 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
702
703 return ret;
704 }
705
706 void ieee80211_key_free(struct ieee80211_key *key, bool delay_tailroom)
707 {
708 if (!key)
709 return;
710
711 /*
712 * Replace key with nothingness if it was ever used.
713 */
714 if (key->sdata)
715 ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
716 key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
717 key, NULL);
718 ieee80211_key_destroy(key, delay_tailroom);
719 }
720
721 void ieee80211_enable_keys(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
722 {
723 struct ieee80211_key *key;
724 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
725
726 ASSERT_RTNL();
727
728 if (WARN_ON(!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)))
729 return;
730
731 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
732
733 WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
734 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
735
736 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
737 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
738 WARN_ON_ONCE(vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
739 vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
740 }
741
742 list_for_each_entry(key, &sdata->key_list, list) {
743 increment_tailroom_need_count(sdata);
744 ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(key);
745 }
746
747 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
748 }
749
750 void ieee80211_reset_crypto_tx_tailroom(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
751 {
752 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
753
754 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
755
756 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt = 0;
757
758 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
759 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
760 vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt = 0;
761 }
762
763 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
764 }
765
766 void ieee80211_iter_keys(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
767 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
768 void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
769 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
770 struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
771 struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
772 void *data),
773 void *iter_data)
774 {
775 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
776 struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
777 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
778
779 ASSERT_RTNL();
780
781 mutex_lock(&local->key_mtx);
782 if (vif) {
783 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
784 list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &sdata->key_list, list)
785 iter(hw, &sdata->vif,
786 key->sta ? &key->sta->sta : NULL,
787 &key->conf, iter_data);
788 } else {
789 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
790 list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp,
791 &sdata->key_list, list)
792 iter(hw, &sdata->vif,
793 key->sta ? &key->sta->sta : NULL,
794 &key->conf, iter_data);
795 }
796 mutex_unlock(&local->key_mtx);
797 }
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_iter_keys);
799
800 static void
801 _ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
802 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
803 void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
804 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
805 struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
806 struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
807 void *data),
808 void *iter_data)
809 {
810 struct ieee80211_key *key;
811
812 list_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &sdata->key_list, list) {
813 /* skip keys of station in removal process */
814 if (key->sta && key->sta->removed)
815 continue;
816 if (!(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
817 continue;
818
819 iter(hw, &sdata->vif,
820 key->sta ? &key->sta->sta : NULL,
821 &key->conf, iter_data);
822 }
823 }
824
825 void ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
826 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
827 void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
828 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
829 struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
830 struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
831 void *data),
832 void *iter_data)
833 {
834 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
835 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
836
837 if (vif) {
838 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
839 _ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(hw, sdata, iter, iter_data);
840 } else {
841 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
842 _ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(hw, sdata, iter, iter_data);
843 }
844 }
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu);
846
847 static void ieee80211_free_keys_iface(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
848 struct list_head *keys)
849 {
850 struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
851
852 decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata,
853 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
854 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec = 0;
855
856 ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_mgmt_default(sdata);
857
858 list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &sdata->key_list, list) {
859 ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
860 key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
861 key, NULL);
862 list_add_tail(&key->list, keys);
863 }
864
865 ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(sdata);
866 }
867
868 void ieee80211_free_keys(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
869 bool force_synchronize)
870 {
871 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
872 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
873 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *master;
874 struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
875 LIST_HEAD(keys);
876
877 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sdata->dec_tailroom_needed_wk);
878
879 mutex_lock(&local->key_mtx);
880
881 ieee80211_free_keys_iface(sdata, &keys);
882
883 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
884 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
885 ieee80211_free_keys_iface(vlan, &keys);
886 }
887
888 if (!list_empty(&keys) || force_synchronize)
889 synchronize_net();
890 list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &keys, list)
891 __ieee80211_key_destroy(key, false);
892
893 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
894 if (sdata->bss) {
895 master = container_of(sdata->bss,
896 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
897 u.ap);
898
899 WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt !=
900 master->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt);
901 }
902 } else {
903 WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
904 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
905 }
906
907 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
908 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
909 WARN_ON_ONCE(vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
910 vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
911 }
912
913 mutex_unlock(&local->key_mtx);
914 }
915
916 void ieee80211_free_sta_keys(struct ieee80211_local *local,
917 struct sta_info *sta)
918 {
919 struct ieee80211_key *key;
920 int i;
921
922 mutex_lock(&local->key_mtx);
923 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sta->gtk); i++) {
924 key = key_mtx_dereference(local, sta->gtk[i]);
925 if (!key)
926 continue;
927 ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
928 key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
929 key, NULL);
930 __ieee80211_key_destroy(key, key->sdata->vif.type ==
931 NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION);
932 }
933
934 for (i = 0; i < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS; i++) {
935 key = key_mtx_dereference(local, sta->ptk[i]);
936 if (!key)
937 continue;
938 ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
939 key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
940 key, NULL);
941 __ieee80211_key_destroy(key, key->sdata->vif.type ==
942 NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION);
943 }
944
945 mutex_unlock(&local->key_mtx);
946 }
947
948 void ieee80211_delayed_tailroom_dec(struct work_struct *wk)
949 {
950 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
951
952 sdata = container_of(wk, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
953 dec_tailroom_needed_wk.work);
954
955 /*
956 * The reason for the delayed tailroom needed decrementing is to
957 * make roaming faster: during roaming, all keys are first deleted
958 * and then new keys are installed. The first new key causes the
959 * crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt to go from 0 to 1, which invokes
960 * the cost of synchronize_net() (which can be slow). Avoid this
961 * by deferring the crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt decrementing on
962 * key removal for a while, so if we roam the value is larger than
963 * zero and no 0->1 transition happens.
964 *
965 * The cost is that if the AP switching was from an AP with keys
966 * to one without, we still allocate tailroom while it would no
967 * longer be needed. However, in the typical (fast) roaming case
968 * within an ESS this usually won't happen.
969 */
970
971 mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
972 decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata,
973 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
974 sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec = 0;
975 mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
976 }
977
978 void ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *bssid,
979 const u8 *replay_ctr, gfp_t gfp)
980 {
981 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
982
983 trace_api_gtk_rekey_notify(sdata, bssid, replay_ctr);
984
985 cfg80211_gtk_rekey_notify(sdata->dev, bssid, replay_ctr, gfp);
986 }
987 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify);
988
989 void ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
990 int tid, struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq)
991 {
992 struct ieee80211_key *key;
993 const u8 *pn;
994
995 key = container_of(keyconf, struct ieee80211_key, conf);
996
997 switch (key->conf.cipher) {
998 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
999 if (WARN_ON(tid < 0 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1000 return;
1001 seq->tkip.iv32 = key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv32;
1002 seq->tkip.iv16 = key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv16;
1003 break;
1004 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
1005 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
1006 if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1007 return;
1008 if (tid < 0)
1009 pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1010 else
1011 pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[tid];
1012 memcpy(seq->ccmp.pn, pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN);
1013 break;
1014 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
1015 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
1016 if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1017 return;
1018 pn = key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn;
1019 memcpy(seq->aes_cmac.pn, pn, IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN);
1020 break;
1021 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
1022 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
1023 if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1024 return;
1025 pn = key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn;
1026 memcpy(seq->aes_gmac.pn, pn, IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN);
1027 break;
1028 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
1029 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
1030 if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1031 return;
1032 if (tid < 0)
1033 pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1034 else
1035 pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[tid];
1036 memcpy(seq->gcmp.pn, pn, IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN);
1037 break;
1038 }
1039 }
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq);
1041
1042 void ieee80211_set_key_rx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
1043 int tid, struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq)
1044 {
1045 struct ieee80211_key *key;
1046 u8 *pn;
1047
1048 key = container_of(keyconf, struct ieee80211_key, conf);
1049
1050 switch (key->conf.cipher) {
1051 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
1052 if (WARN_ON(tid < 0 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1053 return;
1054 key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv32 = seq->tkip.iv32;
1055 key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv16 = seq->tkip.iv16;
1056 break;
1057 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
1058 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
1059 if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1060 return;
1061 if (tid < 0)
1062 pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1063 else
1064 pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[tid];
1065 memcpy(pn, seq->ccmp.pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN);
1066 break;
1067 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
1068 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
1069 if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1070 return;
1071 pn = key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn;
1072 memcpy(pn, seq->aes_cmac.pn, IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN);
1073 break;
1074 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
1075 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
1076 if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1077 return;
1078 pn = key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn;
1079 memcpy(pn, seq->aes_gmac.pn, IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN);
1080 break;
1081 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
1082 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
1083 if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1084 return;
1085 if (tid < 0)
1086 pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1087 else
1088 pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[tid];
1089 memcpy(pn, seq->gcmp.pn, IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN);
1090 break;
1091 default:
1092 WARN_ON(1);
1093 break;
1094 }
1095 }
1096 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_set_key_rx_seq);
1097
1098 void ieee80211_remove_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf)
1099 {
1100 struct ieee80211_key *key;
1101
1102 key = container_of(keyconf, struct ieee80211_key, conf);
1103
1104 assert_key_lock(key->local);
1105
1106 /*
1107 * if key was uploaded, we assume the driver will/has remove(d)
1108 * it, so adjust bookkeeping accordingly
1109 */
1110 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
1111 key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
1112
1113 if (!((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) ||
1114 (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RESERVE_TAILROOM)))
1115 increment_tailroom_need_count(key->sdata);
1116 }
1117
1118 ieee80211_key_free(key, false);
1119 }
1120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_remove_key);
1121
1122 struct ieee80211_key_conf *
1123 ieee80211_gtk_rekey_add(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1124 struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf)
1125 {
1126 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
1127 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1128 struct ieee80211_key *key;
1129 int err;
1130
1131 if (WARN_ON(!local->wowlan))
1132 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1133
1134 if (WARN_ON(vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
1135 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1136
1137 key = ieee80211_key_alloc(keyconf->cipher, keyconf->keyidx,
1138 keyconf->keylen, keyconf->key,
1139 0, NULL, NULL);
1140 if (IS_ERR(key))
1141 return ERR_CAST(key);
1142
1143 if (sdata->u.mgd.mfp != IEEE80211_MFP_DISABLED)
1144 key->conf.flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RX_MGMT;
1145
1146 err = ieee80211_key_link(key, sdata, NULL);
1147 if (err)
1148 return ERR_PTR(err);
1149
1150 return &key->conf;
1151 }
1152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_gtk_rekey_add);