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1 /*
2 * CRIS helper routines.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
5 * Written by Edgar E. Iglesias.
6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "qemu/log.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
25 #include "mmu.h"
26 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
27 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
28 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
29 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
30
31
32 //#define CRIS_HELPER_DEBUG
33
34
35 #ifdef CRIS_HELPER_DEBUG
36 #define D(x) x
37 #define D_LOG(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
38 #else
39 #define D(x)
40 #define D_LOG(...) do { } while (0)
41 #endif
42
43 static void cris_shift_ccs(CPUCRISState *env)
44 {
45 uint32_t ccs;
46 /* Apply the ccs shift. */
47 ccs = env->pregs[PR_CCS];
48 ccs = ((ccs & 0xc0000000) | ((ccs << 12) >> 2)) & ~0x3ff;
49 env->pregs[PR_CCS] = ccs;
50 }
51
52 bool cris_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
53 MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
54 bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
55 {
56 CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
57 CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
58 struct cris_mmu_result res;
59 int prot, miss;
60 target_ulong phy;
61
62 miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
63 access_type, mmu_idx, 0);
64 if (likely(!miss)) {
65 /*
66 * Mask off the cache selection bit. The ETRAX busses do not
67 * see the top bit.
68 */
69 phy = res.phy & ~0x80000000;
70 prot = res.prot;
71 tlb_set_page(cs, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, phy,
72 prot, mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
73 return true;
74 }
75
76 if (probe) {
77 return false;
78 }
79
80 if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_BUSFAULT) {
81 cpu_abort(cs, "CRIS: Illegal recursive bus fault."
82 "addr=%" VADDR_PRIx " access_type=%d\n",
83 address, access_type);
84 }
85
86 env->pregs[PR_EDA] = address;
87 cs->exception_index = EXCP_BUSFAULT;
88 env->fault_vector = res.bf_vec;
89 if (retaddr) {
90 if (cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr)) {
91 /* Evaluate flags after retranslation. */
92 helper_top_evaluate_flags(env);
93 }
94 }
95 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
96 }
97
98 void crisv10_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
99 {
100 CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
101 CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
102 int ex_vec = -1;
103
104 D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
105 cs->exception_index,
106 cs->interrupt_request);
107
108 if (env->dslot) {
109 /* CRISv10 never takes interrupts while in a delay-slot. */
110 cpu_abort(cs, "CRIS: Interrupt on delay-slot\n");
111 }
112
113 assert(!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & PFIX_FLAG));
114 switch (cs->exception_index) {
115 case EXCP_BREAK:
116 /* These exceptions are generated by the core itself.
117 ERP should point to the insn following the brk. */
118 ex_vec = env->trap_vector;
119 env->pregs[PRV10_BRP] = env->pc;
120 break;
121
122 case EXCP_NMI:
123 /* NMI is hardwired to vector zero. */
124 ex_vec = 0;
125 env->pregs[PR_CCS] &= ~M_FLAG_V10;
126 env->pregs[PRV10_BRP] = env->pc;
127 break;
128
129 case EXCP_BUSFAULT:
130 cpu_abort(cs, "Unhandled busfault");
131 break;
132
133 default:
134 /* The interrupt controller gives us the vector. */
135 ex_vec = env->interrupt_vector;
136 /* Normal interrupts are taken between
137 TB's. env->pc is valid here. */
138 env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
139 break;
140 }
141
142 if (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG) {
143 /* Swap stack pointers. */
144 env->pregs[PR_USP] = env->regs[R_SP];
145 env->regs[R_SP] = env->ksp;
146 }
147
148 /* Now that we are in kernel mode, load the handlers address. */
149 env->pc = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pregs[PR_EBP] + ex_vec * 4);
150 env->locked_irq = 1;
151 env->pregs[PR_CCS] |= F_FLAG_V10; /* set F. */
152
153 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s isr=%x vec=%x ccs=%x pid=%d erp=%x\n",
154 __func__, env->pc, ex_vec,
155 env->pregs[PR_CCS],
156 env->pregs[PR_PID],
157 env->pregs[PR_ERP]);
158 }
159
160 void cris_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
161 {
162 CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
163 CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
164 int ex_vec = -1;
165
166 D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
167 cs->exception_index,
168 cs->interrupt_request);
169
170 switch (cs->exception_index) {
171 case EXCP_BREAK:
172 /* These exceptions are generated by the core itself.
173 ERP should point to the insn following the brk. */
174 ex_vec = env->trap_vector;
175 env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
176 break;
177
178 case EXCP_NMI:
179 /* NMI is hardwired to vector zero. */
180 ex_vec = 0;
181 env->pregs[PR_CCS] &= ~M_FLAG_V32;
182 env->pregs[PR_NRP] = env->pc;
183 break;
184
185 case EXCP_BUSFAULT:
186 ex_vec = env->fault_vector;
187 env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
188 break;
189
190 default:
191 /* The interrupt controller gives us the vector. */
192 ex_vec = env->interrupt_vector;
193 /* Normal interrupts are taken between
194 TB's. env->pc is valid here. */
195 env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
196 break;
197 }
198
199 /* Fill in the IDX field. */
200 env->pregs[PR_EXS] = (ex_vec & 0xff) << 8;
201
202 if (env->dslot) {
203 D_LOG("excp isr=%x PC=%x ds=%d SP=%x"
204 " ERP=%x pid=%x ccs=%x cc=%d %x\n",
205 ex_vec, env->pc, env->dslot,
206 env->regs[R_SP],
207 env->pregs[PR_ERP], env->pregs[PR_PID],
208 env->pregs[PR_CCS],
209 env->cc_op, env->cc_mask);
210 /* We loose the btarget, btaken state here so rexec the
211 branch. */
212 env->pregs[PR_ERP] -= env->dslot;
213 /* Exception starts with dslot cleared. */
214 env->dslot = 0;
215 }
216
217 if (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG) {
218 /* Swap stack pointers. */
219 env->pregs[PR_USP] = env->regs[R_SP];
220 env->regs[R_SP] = env->ksp;
221 }
222
223 /* Apply the CRIS CCS shift. Clears U if set. */
224 cris_shift_ccs(env);
225
226 /* Now that we are in kernel mode, load the handlers address.
227 This load may not fault, real hw leaves that behaviour as
228 undefined. */
229 env->pc = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pregs[PR_EBP] + ex_vec * 4);
230
231 /* Clear the excption_index to avoid spurious hw_aborts for recursive
232 bus faults. */
233 cs->exception_index = -1;
234
235 D_LOG("%s isr=%x vec=%x ccs=%x pid=%d erp=%x\n",
236 __func__, env->pc, ex_vec,
237 env->pregs[PR_CCS],
238 env->pregs[PR_PID],
239 env->pregs[PR_ERP]);
240 }
241
242 hwaddr cris_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
243 {
244 CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
245 uint32_t phy = addr;
246 struct cris_mmu_result res;
247 int miss;
248
249 miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, &cpu->env, addr, MMU_DATA_LOAD, 0, 1);
250 /* If D TLB misses, try I TLB. */
251 if (miss) {
252 miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, &cpu->env, addr, MMU_INST_FETCH, 0, 1);
253 }
254
255 if (!miss) {
256 phy = res.phy;
257 }
258 D(fprintf(stderr, "%s %x -> %x\n", __func__, addr, phy));
259 return phy;
260 }
261
262 bool cris_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
263 {
264 CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
265 CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
266 CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
267 bool ret = false;
268
269 if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
270 && (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & I_FLAG)
271 && !env->locked_irq) {
272 cs->exception_index = EXCP_IRQ;
273 cc->tcg_ops->do_interrupt(cs);
274 ret = true;
275 }
276 if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) {
277 unsigned int m_flag_archval;
278 if (env->pregs[PR_VR] < 32) {
279 m_flag_archval = M_FLAG_V10;
280 } else {
281 m_flag_archval = M_FLAG_V32;
282 }
283 if ((env->pregs[PR_CCS] & m_flag_archval)) {
284 cs->exception_index = EXCP_NMI;
285 cc->tcg_ops->do_interrupt(cs);
286 ret = true;
287 }
288 }
289
290 return ret;
291 }