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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Nicira, Inc.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include <config.h>
18 #undef NDEBUG
19 #include "openvswitch/vconn.h"
20 #include <assert.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <inttypes.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 #include "command-line.h"
27 #include "fatal-signal.h"
28 #include "ofp-msgs.h"
29 #include "ofp-util.h"
30 #include "ofpbuf.h"
31 #include "openflow/openflow.h"
32 #include "ovstest.h"
33 #include "poll-loop.h"
34 #include "socket-util.h"
35 #include "stream.h"
36 #include "stream-ssl.h"
37 #include "timeval.h"
38 #include "util.h"
39 #include "openvswitch/vlog.h"
40
41 struct fake_pvconn {
42 const char *type;
43 char *pvconn_name;
44 char *vconn_name;
45 struct pstream *pstream;
46 };
47
48 static void
49 check(int a, int b, const char *as, const char *file, int line)
50 {
51 if (a != b) {
52 ovs_fatal(0, "%s:%d: %s is %d but should be %d", file, line, as, a, b);
53 }
54 }
55
56
57 #define CHECK(A, B) check(A, B, #A, __FILE__, __LINE__)
58
59 static void
60 check_errno(int a, int b, const char *as, const char *file, int line)
61 {
62 if (a != b) {
63 char *str_b = xstrdup(ovs_strerror(abs(b)));
64 ovs_fatal(0, "%s:%d: %s is %d (%s) but should be %d (%s)",
65 file, line, as, a, ovs_strerror(abs(a)), b, str_b);
66 }
67 }
68
69 #define CHECK_ERRNO(A, B) check_errno(A, B, #A, __FILE__, __LINE__)
70
71 static void
72 fpv_create(const char *type, struct fake_pvconn *fpv)
73 {
74 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
75 if (!strcmp(type, "ssl")) {
76 stream_ssl_set_private_key_file("testpki-privkey.pem");
77 stream_ssl_set_certificate_file("testpki-cert.pem");
78 stream_ssl_set_ca_cert_file("testpki-cacert.pem", false);
79 }
80 #endif
81
82 fpv->type = type;
83 if (!strcmp(type, "unix")) {
84 static int unix_count = 0;
85 char *bind_path;
86
87 bind_path = xasprintf("fake-pvconn.%d", unix_count++);
88 fpv->pvconn_name = xasprintf("punix:%s", bind_path);
89 fpv->vconn_name = xasprintf("unix:%s", bind_path);
90 CHECK_ERRNO(pstream_open(fpv->pvconn_name, &fpv->pstream,
91 DSCP_DEFAULT), 0);
92 free(bind_path);
93 } else if (!strcmp(type, "tcp") || !strcmp(type, "ssl")) {
94 char *s, *port, *save_ptr = NULL;
95 char *open_name;
96
97 open_name = xasprintf("p%s:0:127.0.0.1", type);
98 CHECK_ERRNO(pstream_open(open_name, &fpv->pstream, DSCP_DEFAULT), 0);
99
100 /* Extract bound port number from pstream name. */
101 s = xstrdup(pstream_get_name(fpv->pstream));
102 strtok_r(s, ":", &save_ptr);
103 port = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &save_ptr);
104
105 /* Save info. */
106 fpv->pvconn_name = xstrdup(pstream_get_name(fpv->pstream));
107 fpv->vconn_name = xasprintf("%s:127.0.0.1:%s", type, port);
108
109 free(open_name);
110 free(s);
111 } else {
112 abort();
113 }
114 }
115
116 static struct stream *
117 fpv_accept(struct fake_pvconn *fpv)
118 {
119 struct stream *stream;
120
121 CHECK_ERRNO(pstream_accept_block(fpv->pstream, &stream), 0);
122
123 return stream;
124 }
125
126 static void
127 fpv_close(struct fake_pvconn *fpv)
128 {
129 pstream_close(fpv->pstream);
130 fpv->pstream = NULL;
131 }
132
133 static void
134 fpv_destroy(struct fake_pvconn *fpv)
135 {
136 fpv_close(fpv);
137 free(fpv->pvconn_name);
138 free(fpv->vconn_name);
139 }
140
141 /* Connects to a fake_pvconn with vconn_open(), then closes the listener and
142 * verifies that vconn_connect() reports 'expected_error'. */
143 static void
144 test_refuse_connection(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
145 {
146 const char *type = argv[1];
147 struct fake_pvconn fpv;
148 struct vconn *vconn;
149 int error;
150
151 fpv_create(type, &fpv);
152 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_open(fpv.vconn_name, 0, DSCP_DEFAULT, &vconn), 0);
153 fpv_close(&fpv);
154 vconn_run(vconn);
155
156 error = vconn_connect_block(vconn);
157 if (!strcmp(type, "tcp")) {
158 if (error != ECONNRESET && error != EPIPE
159 #ifdef _WIN32
160 && error != WSAECONNRESET
161 #endif
162 ) {
163 ovs_fatal(0, "unexpected vconn_connect() return value %d (%s)",
164 error, ovs_strerror(error));
165 }
166 } else if (!strcmp(type, "unix")) {
167 #ifndef _WIN32
168 CHECK_ERRNO(error, EPIPE);
169 #else
170 CHECK_ERRNO(error, WSAECONNRESET);
171 #endif
172 } else if (!strcmp(type, "ssl")) {
173 if (error != EPROTO && error != ECONNRESET) {
174 ovs_fatal(0, "unexpected vconn_connect() return value %d (%s)",
175 error, ovs_strerror(error));
176 }
177 } else {
178 ovs_fatal(0, "invalid connection type %s", type);
179 }
180
181 vconn_close(vconn);
182 fpv_destroy(&fpv);
183 }
184
185 /* Connects to a fake_pvconn with vconn_open(), accepts that connection and
186 * closes it immediately, and verifies that vconn_connect() reports
187 * 'expected_error'. */
188 static void
189 test_accept_then_close(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
190 {
191 const char *type = argv[1];
192 struct fake_pvconn fpv;
193 struct vconn *vconn;
194 int error;
195
196 fpv_create(type, &fpv);
197 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_open(fpv.vconn_name, 0, DSCP_DEFAULT, &vconn), 0);
198 vconn_run(vconn);
199 stream_close(fpv_accept(&fpv));
200 fpv_close(&fpv);
201
202 error = vconn_connect_block(vconn);
203 if (!strcmp(type, "tcp") || !strcmp(type, "unix")) {
204 if (error != ECONNRESET && error != EPIPE
205 #ifdef _WIN32
206 && error != WSAECONNRESET
207 #endif
208 ) {
209 ovs_fatal(0, "unexpected vconn_connect() return value %d (%s)",
210 error, ovs_strerror(error));
211 }
212 } else {
213 CHECK_ERRNO(error, EPROTO);
214 }
215
216 vconn_close(vconn);
217 fpv_destroy(&fpv);
218 }
219
220 /* Connects to a fake_pvconn with vconn_open(), accepts that connection and
221 * reads the hello message from it, then closes the connection and verifies
222 * that vconn_connect() reports 'expected_error'. */
223 static void
224 test_read_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
225 {
226 const char *type = argv[1];
227 struct fake_pvconn fpv;
228 struct vconn *vconn;
229 struct stream *stream;
230 int error;
231
232 fpv_create(type, &fpv);
233 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_open(fpv.vconn_name, 0, DSCP_DEFAULT, &vconn), 0);
234 vconn_run(vconn);
235 stream = fpv_accept(&fpv);
236 fpv_destroy(&fpv);
237 for (;;) {
238 struct ofp_header hello;
239 int retval;
240
241 retval = stream_recv(stream, &hello, sizeof hello);
242 if (retval == sizeof hello) {
243 enum ofpraw raw;
244
245 CHECK(hello.version, OFP13_VERSION);
246 CHECK(ofpraw_decode_partial(&raw, &hello, sizeof hello), 0);
247 CHECK(raw, OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO);
248 CHECK(ntohs(hello.length), sizeof hello);
249 break;
250 } else {
251 CHECK_ERRNO(retval, -EAGAIN);
252 }
253
254 vconn_run(vconn);
255 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_connect(vconn), EAGAIN);
256 vconn_run_wait(vconn);
257 vconn_connect_wait(vconn);
258 stream_recv_wait(stream);
259 poll_block();
260 }
261 stream_close(stream);
262 error = vconn_connect_block(vconn);
263 if (error != ECONNRESET && error != EPIPE) {
264 ovs_fatal(0, "unexpected vconn_connect() return value %d (%s)",
265 error, ovs_strerror(error));
266 }
267 vconn_close(vconn);
268 }
269
270 /* Connects to a fake_pvconn with vconn_open(), accepts that connection and
271 * sends the 'out' bytes in 'out_size' to it (presumably an OFPT_HELLO
272 * message), then verifies that vconn_connect() reports
273 * 'expect_connect_error'. */
274 static void
275 test_send_hello(const char *type, const void *out, size_t out_size,
276 int expect_connect_error)
277 {
278 struct fake_pvconn fpv;
279 struct vconn *vconn;
280 bool read_hello, connected;
281 struct ofpbuf *msg;
282 struct stream *stream;
283 size_t n_sent;
284
285 fpv_create(type, &fpv);
286 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_open(fpv.vconn_name, 0, DSCP_DEFAULT, &vconn), 0);
287 vconn_run(vconn);
288 stream = fpv_accept(&fpv);
289 fpv_destroy(&fpv);
290
291 n_sent = 0;
292 while (n_sent < out_size) {
293 int retval;
294
295 retval = stream_send(stream, (char *) out + n_sent, out_size - n_sent);
296 if (retval > 0) {
297 n_sent += retval;
298 } else if (retval == -EAGAIN) {
299 stream_run(stream);
300 vconn_run(vconn);
301 stream_recv_wait(stream);
302 vconn_connect_wait(vconn);
303 vconn_run_wait(vconn);
304 poll_block();
305 } else {
306 ovs_fatal(0, "stream_send returned unexpected value %d", retval);
307 }
308 }
309
310 read_hello = connected = false;
311 for (;;) {
312 if (!read_hello) {
313 struct ofp_header hello;
314 int retval = stream_recv(stream, &hello, sizeof hello);
315 if (retval == sizeof hello) {
316 enum ofpraw raw;
317
318 CHECK(hello.version, OFP13_VERSION);
319 CHECK(ofpraw_decode_partial(&raw, &hello, sizeof hello), 0);
320 CHECK(raw, OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO);
321 CHECK(ntohs(hello.length), sizeof hello);
322 read_hello = true;
323 } else {
324 CHECK_ERRNO(retval, -EAGAIN);
325 }
326 }
327
328 vconn_run(vconn);
329 if (!connected) {
330 int error = vconn_connect(vconn);
331 if (error == expect_connect_error) {
332 if (!error) {
333 connected = true;
334 } else {
335 stream_close(stream);
336 vconn_close(vconn);
337 return;
338 }
339 } else {
340 CHECK_ERRNO(error, EAGAIN);
341 }
342 }
343
344 if (read_hello && connected) {
345 break;
346 }
347
348 vconn_run_wait(vconn);
349 if (!connected) {
350 vconn_connect_wait(vconn);
351 }
352 if (!read_hello) {
353 stream_recv_wait(stream);
354 }
355 poll_block();
356 }
357 stream_close(stream);
358 CHECK_ERRNO(vconn_recv_block(vconn, &msg), EOF);
359 vconn_close(vconn);
360 }
361
362 /* Try connecting and sending a normal hello, which should succeed. */
363 static void
364 test_send_plain_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
365 {
366 const char *type = argv[1];
367 struct ofpbuf *hello;
368
369 hello = ofpraw_alloc_xid(OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO, OFP13_VERSION,
370 htonl(0x12345678), 0);
371 test_send_hello(type, hello->data, hello->size, 0);
372 ofpbuf_delete(hello);
373 }
374
375 /* Try connecting and sending an extra-long hello, which should succeed (since
376 * the specification says that implementations must accept and ignore extra
377 * data). */
378 static void
379 test_send_long_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
380 {
381 const char *type = argv[1];
382 struct ofpbuf *hello;
383 enum { EXTRA_BYTES = 8 };
384
385 hello = ofpraw_alloc_xid(OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO, OFP13_VERSION,
386 htonl(0x12345678), EXTRA_BYTES);
387 ofpbuf_put_zeros(hello, EXTRA_BYTES);
388 ofpmsg_update_length(hello);
389 test_send_hello(type, hello->data, hello->size, 0);
390 ofpbuf_delete(hello);
391 }
392
393 /* Try connecting and sending an echo request instead of a hello, which should
394 * fail with EPROTO. */
395 static void
396 test_send_echo_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
397 {
398 const char *type = argv[1];
399 struct ofpbuf *echo;
400
401 echo = ofpraw_alloc_xid(OFPRAW_OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST, OFP13_VERSION,
402 htonl(0x12345678), 0);
403 test_send_hello(type, echo->data, echo->size, EPROTO);
404 ofpbuf_delete(echo);
405 }
406
407 /* Try connecting and sending a hello packet that has its length field as 0,
408 * which should fail with EPROTO. */
409 static void
410 test_send_short_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
411 {
412 const char *type = argv[1];
413 struct ofp_header hello;
414
415 memset(&hello, 0, sizeof hello);
416 test_send_hello(type, &hello, sizeof hello, EPROTO);
417 }
418
419 /* Try connecting and sending a hello packet that has a bad version, which
420 * should fail with EPROTO. */
421 static void
422 test_send_invalid_version_hello(int argc OVS_UNUSED, char *argv[])
423 {
424 const char *type = argv[1];
425 struct ofpbuf *hello;
426
427 hello = ofpraw_alloc_xid(OFPRAW_OFPT_HELLO, OFP13_VERSION,
428 htonl(0x12345678), 0);
429 ((struct ofp_header *) hello->data)->version = 0;
430 test_send_hello(type, hello->data, hello->size, EPROTO);
431 ofpbuf_delete(hello);
432 }
433
434 static const struct ovs_cmdl_command commands[] = {
435 {"refuse-connection", NULL, 1, 1, test_refuse_connection},
436 {"accept-then-close", NULL, 1, 1, test_accept_then_close},
437 {"read-hello", NULL, 1, 1, test_read_hello},
438 {"send-plain-hello", NULL, 1, 1, test_send_plain_hello},
439 {"send-long-hello", NULL, 1, 1, test_send_long_hello},
440 {"send-echo-hello", NULL, 1, 1, test_send_echo_hello},
441 {"send-short-hello", NULL, 1, 1, test_send_short_hello},
442 {"send-invalid-version-hello", NULL, 1, 1, test_send_invalid_version_hello},
443 {NULL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL},
444 };
445
446 static void
447 test_vconn_main(int argc, char *argv[])
448 {
449 set_program_name(argv[0]);
450 vlog_set_levels(NULL, VLF_ANY_DESTINATION, VLL_EMER);
451 vlog_set_levels(NULL, VLF_CONSOLE, VLL_DBG);
452 fatal_ignore_sigpipe();
453
454 time_alarm(10);
455
456 ovs_cmdl_run_command(argc - 1, argv + 1, commands);
457 }
458
459 OVSTEST_REGISTER("test-vconn", test_vconn_main);