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1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2
3 #
4 # test_isis_topo1.py
5 # Part of NetDEF Topology Tests
6 #
7 # Copyright (c) 2017 by
8 # Network Device Education Foundation, Inc. ("NetDEF")
9 #
10 # Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software
11 # for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided
12 # that the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear
13 # in all copies.
14 #
15 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND NETDEF DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
16 # WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
17 # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETDEF BE LIABLE FOR
18 # ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY
19 # DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
20 # WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
21 # ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
22 # OF THIS SOFTWARE.
23 #
24
25 """
26 test_isis_topo1.py: Test ISIS topology.
27 """
28
29 import functools
30 import json
31 import os
32 import re
33 import sys
34 import pytest
35
36 CWD = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
37 sys.path.append(os.path.join(CWD, "../"))
38
39 # pylint: disable=C0413
40 from lib import topotest
41 from lib.topogen import Topogen, TopoRouter, get_topogen
42 from lib.topolog import logger
43
44
45 pytestmark = [pytest.mark.isisd]
46
47 VERTEX_TYPE_LIST = [
48 "pseudo_IS",
49 "pseudo_TE-IS",
50 "IS",
51 "TE-IS",
52 "ES",
53 "IP internal",
54 "IP external",
55 "IP TE",
56 "IP6 internal",
57 "IP6 external",
58 "UNKNOWN",
59 ]
60
61
62 def build_topo(tgen):
63 "Build function"
64
65 # Add ISIS routers:
66 # r1 r2
67 # | sw1 | sw2
68 # r3 r4
69 # | |
70 # sw3 sw4
71 # \ /
72 # r5
73 for routern in range(1, 6):
74 tgen.add_router("r{}".format(routern))
75
76 # r1 <- sw1 -> r3
77 sw = tgen.add_switch("sw1")
78 sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r1"])
79 sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r3"])
80
81 # r2 <- sw2 -> r4
82 sw = tgen.add_switch("sw2")
83 sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r2"])
84 sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r4"])
85
86 # r3 <- sw3 -> r5
87 sw = tgen.add_switch("sw3")
88 sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r3"])
89 sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r5"])
90
91 # r4 <- sw4 -> r5
92 sw = tgen.add_switch("sw4")
93 sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r4"])
94 sw.add_link(tgen.gears["r5"])
95
96
97 def setup_module(mod):
98 "Sets up the pytest environment"
99 tgen = Topogen(build_topo, mod.__name__)
100 tgen.start_topology()
101
102 # For all registered routers, load the zebra configuration file
103 for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
104 router.load_config(
105 TopoRouter.RD_ZEBRA, os.path.join(CWD, "{}/zebra.conf".format(rname))
106 )
107 router.load_config(
108 TopoRouter.RD_ISIS, os.path.join(CWD, "{}/isisd.conf".format(rname))
109 )
110
111 # After loading the configurations, this function loads configured daemons.
112 tgen.start_router()
113
114
115 def teardown_module(mod):
116 "Teardown the pytest environment"
117 tgen = get_topogen()
118
119 # This function tears down the whole topology.
120 tgen.stop_topology()
121
122
123 def test_isis_convergence():
124 "Wait for the protocol to converge before starting to test"
125 tgen = get_topogen()
126 # Don't run this test if we have any failure.
127 if tgen.routers_have_failure():
128 pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
129
130 logger.info("waiting for ISIS protocol to converge")
131 # Code to generate the json files.
132 # for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
133 # open('/tmp/{}_topology.json'.format(rname), 'w').write(
134 # json.dumps(show_isis_topology(router), indent=2, sort_keys=True)
135 # )
136
137 for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
138 filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_topology.json".format(CWD, rname)
139 expected = json.loads(open(filename).read())
140
141 def compare_isis_topology(router, expected):
142 "Helper function to test ISIS topology convergence."
143 actual = show_isis_topology(router)
144 return topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected)
145
146 test_func = functools.partial(compare_isis_topology, router, expected)
147 (result, diff) = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, None, wait=0.5, count=120)
148 assert result, "ISIS did not converge on {}:\n{}".format(rname, diff)
149
150
151 def test_isis_route_installation():
152 "Check whether all expected routes are present"
153 tgen = get_topogen()
154 # Don't run this test if we have any failure.
155 if tgen.routers_have_failure():
156 pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
157
158 logger.info("Checking routers for installed ISIS routes")
159
160 # Check for routes in 'show ip route json'
161 for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
162 filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_route.json".format(CWD, rname)
163 expected = json.loads(open(filename, "r").read())
164
165 def compare_isis_installed_routes(router, expected):
166 "Helper function to test ISIS routes installed in rib."
167 actual = router.vtysh_cmd("show ip route json", isjson=True)
168 return topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected)
169
170 test_func = functools.partial(compare_isis_installed_routes, router, expected)
171 (result, diff) = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, None, wait=1, count=10)
172 assertmsg = "Router '{}' routes mismatch".format(rname)
173 assert result, assertmsg
174
175
176 def test_isis_linux_route_installation():
177 "Check whether all expected routes are present and installed in the OS"
178 tgen = get_topogen()
179 # Don't run this test if we have any failure.
180 if tgen.routers_have_failure():
181 pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
182
183 logger.info("Checking routers for installed ISIS routes in OS")
184
185 # Check for routes in `ip route`
186 for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
187 filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_route_linux.json".format(CWD, rname)
188 expected = json.loads(open(filename, "r").read())
189 actual = topotest.ip4_route(router)
190 assertmsg = "Router '{}' OS routes mismatch".format(rname)
191 assert topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected) is None, assertmsg
192
193
194 def test_isis_route6_installation():
195 "Check whether all expected routes are present"
196 tgen = get_topogen()
197 # Don't run this test if we have any failure.
198 if tgen.routers_have_failure():
199 pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
200
201 logger.info("Checking routers for installed ISIS IPv6 routes")
202
203 # Check for routes in 'show ip route json'
204 for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
205 filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_route6.json".format(CWD, rname)
206 expected = json.loads(open(filename, "r").read())
207
208 def compare_isis_v6_installed_routes(router, expected):
209 "Helper function to test ISIS v6 routes installed in rib."
210 actual = router.vtysh_cmd("show ipv6 route json", isjson=True)
211 return topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected)
212
213 test_func = functools.partial(
214 compare_isis_v6_installed_routes, router, expected
215 )
216 (result, diff) = topotest.run_and_expect(test_func, None, wait=1, count=10)
217 assertmsg = "Router '{}' routes mismatch".format(rname)
218 assert result, assertmsg
219
220
221 def test_isis_linux_route6_installation():
222 "Check whether all expected routes are present and installed in the OS"
223 tgen = get_topogen()
224 # Don't run this test if we have any failure.
225 if tgen.routers_have_failure():
226 pytest.skip(tgen.errors)
227
228 logger.info("Checking routers for installed ISIS IPv6 routes in OS")
229
230 # Check for routes in `ip route`
231 for rname, router in tgen.routers().items():
232 filename = "{0}/{1}/{1}_route6_linux.json".format(CWD, rname)
233 expected = json.loads(open(filename, "r").read())
234 actual = topotest.ip6_route(router)
235 assertmsg = "Router '{}' OS routes mismatch".format(rname)
236 assert topotest.json_cmp(actual, expected) is None, assertmsg
237
238
239 def test_memory_leak():
240 "Run the memory leak test and report results."
241 tgen = get_topogen()
242 if not tgen.is_memleak_enabled():
243 pytest.skip("Memory leak test/report is disabled")
244
245 tgen.report_memory_leaks()
246
247
248 if __name__ == "__main__":
249 args = ["-s"] + sys.argv[1:]
250 sys.exit(pytest.main(args))
251
252
253 #
254 # Auxiliary functions
255 #
256
257
258 def dict_merge(dct, merge_dct):
259 """
260 Recursive dict merge. Inspired by :meth:``dict.update()``, instead of
261 updating only top-level keys, dict_merge recurses down into dicts nested
262 to an arbitrary depth, updating keys. The ``merge_dct`` is merged into
263 ``dct``.
264 :param dct: dict onto which the merge is executed
265 :param merge_dct: dct merged into dct
266 :return: None
267
268 Source:
269 https://gist.github.com/angstwad/bf22d1822c38a92ec0a9
270 """
271 for k, v in merge_dct.items():
272 if k in dct and isinstance(dct[k], dict) and topotest.is_mapping(merge_dct[k]):
273 dict_merge(dct[k], merge_dct[k])
274 else:
275 dct[k] = merge_dct[k]
276
277
278 def parse_topology(lines, level):
279 """
280 Parse the output of 'show isis topology level-X' into a Python dict.
281 """
282 areas = {}
283 area = None
284 ipv = None
285 vertex_type_regex = "|".join(VERTEX_TYPE_LIST)
286
287 for line in lines:
288 area_match = re.match(r"Area (.+):", line)
289 if area_match:
290 area = area_match.group(1)
291 if area not in areas:
292 areas[area] = {level: {"ipv4": [], "ipv6": []}}
293 ipv = None
294 continue
295 elif area is None:
296 continue
297
298 if re.match(r"IS\-IS paths to level-. routers that speak IPv6", line):
299 ipv = "ipv6"
300 continue
301 if re.match(r"IS\-IS paths to level-. routers that speak IP", line):
302 ipv = "ipv4"
303 continue
304
305 item_match = re.match(
306 r"([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+)", line
307 )
308 if (
309 item_match is not None
310 and item_match.group(1) == "Vertex"
311 and item_match.group(2) == "Type"
312 and item_match.group(3) == "Metric"
313 and item_match.group(4) == "Next-Hop"
314 and item_match.group(5) == "Interface"
315 and item_match.group(6) == "Parent"
316 ):
317 # Skip header
318 continue
319
320 item_match = re.match(
321 r"([^\s]+) ({}) ([0]|([1-9][0-9]*)) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+) ([^\s]+)".format(
322 vertex_type_regex
323 ),
324 line,
325 )
326 if item_match is not None:
327 areas[area][level][ipv].append(
328 {
329 "vertex": item_match.group(1),
330 "type": item_match.group(2),
331 "metric": item_match.group(3),
332 "next-hop": item_match.group(5),
333 "interface": item_match.group(6),
334 "parent": item_match.group(7),
335 }
336 )
337 continue
338
339 item_match = re.match(
340 r"([^\s]+) ({}) ([0]|([1-9][0-9]*)) ([^\s]+)".format(vertex_type_regex),
341 line,
342 )
343
344 if item_match is not None:
345 areas[area][level][ipv].append(
346 {
347 "vertex": item_match.group(1),
348 "type": item_match.group(2),
349 "metric": item_match.group(3),
350 "parent": item_match.group(5),
351 }
352 )
353 continue
354
355 item_match = re.match(r"([^\s]+)", line)
356 if item_match is not None:
357 areas[area][level][ipv].append({"vertex": item_match.group(1)})
358 continue
359
360 return areas
361
362
363 def show_isis_topology(router):
364 """
365 Get the ISIS topology in a dictionary format.
366
367 Sample:
368 {
369 'area-name': {
370 'level-1': [
371 {
372 'vertex': 'r1'
373 }
374 ],
375 'level-2': [
376 {
377 'vertex': '10.0.0.1/24',
378 'type': 'IP',
379 'parent': '0',
380 'metric': 'internal'
381 }
382 ]
383 },
384 'area-name-2': {
385 'level-2': [
386 {
387 "interface": "rX-ethY",
388 "metric": "Z",
389 "next-hop": "rA",
390 "parent": "rC(B)",
391 "type": "TE-IS",
392 "vertex": "rD"
393 }
394 ]
395 }
396 }
397 """
398 l1out = topotest.normalize_text(
399 router.vtysh_cmd("show isis topology level-1")
400 ).splitlines()
401 l2out = topotest.normalize_text(
402 router.vtysh_cmd("show isis topology level-2")
403 ).splitlines()
404
405 l1 = parse_topology(l1out, "level-1")
406 l2 = parse_topology(l2out, "level-2")
407
408 dict_merge(l1, l2)
409 return l1