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1 /*
2 * builtin-report.c
3 *
4 * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
5 * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
6 * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
7 */
8 #include "builtin.h"
9
10 #include "util/util.h"
11 #include "util/config.h"
12
13 #include "util/annotate.h"
14 #include "util/color.h"
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
17 #include "util/symbol.h"
18 #include "util/callchain.h"
19 #include "util/values.h"
20
21 #include "perf.h"
22 #include "util/debug.h"
23 #include "util/evlist.h"
24 #include "util/evsel.h"
25 #include "util/header.h"
26 #include "util/session.h"
27 #include "util/tool.h"
28
29 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
30 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
31 #include "util/parse-events.h"
32
33 #include "util/thread.h"
34 #include "util/sort.h"
35 #include "util/hist.h"
36 #include "util/data.h"
37 #include "arch/common.h"
38 #include "util/time-utils.h"
39 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
40 #include "util/units.h"
41 #include "util/branch.h"
42
43 #include <dlfcn.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <inttypes.h>
46 #include <regex.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
49 #include <linux/stringify.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53
54 struct report {
55 struct perf_tool tool;
56 struct perf_session *session;
57 bool use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
58 bool show_full_info;
59 bool show_threads;
60 bool inverted_callchain;
61 bool mem_mode;
62 bool header;
63 bool header_only;
64 bool nonany_branch_mode;
65 int max_stack;
66 struct perf_read_values show_threads_values;
67 const char *pretty_printing_style;
68 const char *cpu_list;
69 const char *symbol_filter_str;
70 const char *time_str;
71 struct perf_time_interval ptime;
72 float min_percent;
73 u64 nr_entries;
74 u64 queue_size;
75 int socket_filter;
76 DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
77 struct branch_type_stat brtype_stat;
78 };
79
80 static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
81 {
82 struct report *rep = cb;
83
84 if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
85 symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
86 return 0;
87 }
88 if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
89 double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
90
91 rep->min_percent = pcnt;
92 callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
93 return 0;
94 }
95 if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
96 symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
97 return 0;
98 }
99 if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size"))
100 return perf_config_u64(&rep->queue_size, var, value);
101
102 if (!strcmp(var, "report.sort_order")) {
103 default_sort_order = strdup(value);
104 return 0;
105 }
106
107 return 0;
108 }
109
110 static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
111 struct addr_location *al, bool single,
112 void *arg)
113 {
114 int err = 0;
115 struct report *rep = arg;
116 struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
117 struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
118 struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
119 struct mem_info *mi;
120 struct branch_info *bi;
121
122 if (!ui__has_annotation())
123 return 0;
124
125 hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, al, sample,
126 rep->nonany_branch_mode);
127
128 if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
129 bi = he->branch_info;
130 err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel->idx);
131 if (err)
132 goto out;
133
134 err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel->idx);
135
136 } else if (rep->mem_mode) {
137 mi = he->mem_info;
138 err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, sample, evsel->idx);
139 if (err)
140 goto out;
141
142 err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel->idx, al->addr);
143
144 } else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
145 if (single)
146 err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel->idx,
147 al->addr);
148 } else {
149 err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel->idx, al->addr);
150 }
151
152 out:
153 return err;
154 }
155
156 static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
157 struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
158 bool single __maybe_unused,
159 void *arg)
160 {
161 struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
162 struct report *rep = arg;
163 struct branch_info *bi;
164
165 bi = he->branch_info;
166 branch_type_count(&rep->brtype_stat, &bi->flags,
167 bi->from.addr, bi->to.addr);
168
169 return 0;
170 }
171
172 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
173 union perf_event *event,
174 struct perf_sample *sample,
175 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
176 struct machine *machine)
177 {
178 struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
179 struct addr_location al;
180 struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
181 .evsel = evsel,
182 .sample = sample,
183 .hide_unresolved = symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
184 .add_entry_cb = hist_iter__report_callback,
185 };
186 int ret = 0;
187
188 if (perf_time__skip_sample(&rep->ptime, sample->time))
189 return 0;
190
191 if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
192 pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
193 event->header.type);
194 return -1;
195 }
196
197 if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
198 goto out_put;
199
200 if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
201 goto out_put;
202
203 if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
204 /*
205 * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
206 * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
207 */
208 if (!sample->branch_stack)
209 goto out_put;
210
211 iter.add_entry_cb = hist_iter__branch_callback;
212 iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
213 } else if (rep->mem_mode) {
214 iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
215 } else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
216 iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
217 } else {
218 iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
219 }
220
221 if (al.map != NULL)
222 al.map->dso->hit = 1;
223
224 ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
225 if (ret < 0)
226 pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
227 out_put:
228 addr_location__put(&al);
229 return ret;
230 }
231
232 static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
233 union perf_event *event,
234 struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
235 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
236 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
237 {
238 struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
239
240 if (rep->show_threads) {
241 const char *name = evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "unknown";
242 int err = perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
243 event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
244 evsel->idx,
245 name,
246 event->read.value);
247
248 if (err)
249 return err;
250 }
251
252 return 0;
253 }
254
255 /* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
256 static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
257 {
258 struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
259 u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
260 bool is_pipe = perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file);
261
262 if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
263 (!is_pipe &&
264 perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
265 !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
266 sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
267
268 if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch)
269 sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
270
271 if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
272 if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
273 ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
274 "callchain data. Did you call "
275 "'perf record' without -g?\n");
276 return -EINVAL;
277 }
278 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
279 !symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count) {
280 ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history.\n"
281 "But no callchain or branch data.\n"
282 "Did you call 'perf record' without -g or -b?\n");
283 return -1;
284 }
285 } else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
286 callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
287 !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
288 symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
289 if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
290 ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
291 return -EINVAL;
292 }
293 }
294
295 if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
296 /* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
297 if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
298 symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
299 perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
300 }
301 }
302
303 if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
304 if (!is_pipe &&
305 !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
306 ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
307 "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
308 return -1;
309 }
310 }
311
312 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
313 if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
314 (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
315 callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
316 else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
317 callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
318 else
319 callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
320 }
321
322 /* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
323 if (!(perf_evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) &
324 PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
325 rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
326
327 return 0;
328 }
329
330 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
331 {
332 session_done = 1;
333 }
334
335 static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
336 const char *evname, FILE *fp)
337 {
338 size_t ret;
339 char unit;
340 unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
341 u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
342 struct perf_evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
343 char buf[512];
344 size_t size = sizeof(buf);
345 int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
346
347 if (quiet)
348 return 0;
349
350 if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
351 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
352 nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
353 }
354
355 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
356 struct perf_evsel *pos;
357
358 perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
359 evname = buf;
360
361 for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
362 const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
363
364 if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
365 nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
366 nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
367 } else {
368 nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
369 nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
370 }
371 }
372 }
373
374 nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
375 ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
376 if (evname != NULL)
377 ret += fprintf(fp, " of event '%s'", evname);
378
379 if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph &&
380 strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
381 ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
382 }
383
384 if (rep->mem_mode) {
385 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
386 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
387 } else
388 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
389
390 if (socked_id > -1)
391 ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
392
393 return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
394 }
395
396 static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
397 struct report *rep,
398 const char *help)
399 {
400 struct perf_evsel *pos;
401
402 if (!quiet) {
403 fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n",
404 evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
405 }
406
407 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
408 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
409 const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
410
411 if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
412 !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
413 continue;
414
415 hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
416 hists__fprintf(hists, !quiet, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
417 symbol_conf.use_callchain ||
418 symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count);
419 fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
420 }
421
422 if (!quiet)
423 fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
424
425 if (rep->show_threads) {
426 bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
427 perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
428 style);
429 perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
430 }
431
432 if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH)
433 branch_type_stat_display(stdout, &rep->brtype_stat);
434
435 return 0;
436 }
437
438 static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
439 {
440 struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
441 struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
442
443 if (kernel_map == NULL ||
444 (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
445 (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
446 kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
447 const char *desc =
448 "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
449 "can't be resolved.";
450
451 if (kernel_map) {
452 const struct dso *kdso = kernel_map->dso;
453 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&kdso->symbols[MAP__FUNCTION])) {
454 desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
455 "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
456 }
457 }
458
459 ui__warning(
460 "Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
461 "Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
462 "Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
463 desc);
464 }
465 }
466
467 static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
468 {
469 int (*hist_browser)(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *help,
470 struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
471
472 hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "perf_evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
473
474 if (hist_browser == NULL) {
475 ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
476 return -1;
477 }
478
479 return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
480 }
481
482 static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
483 {
484 int ret;
485 struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
486 struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
487 const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
488
489 if (help == NULL) {
490 /* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
491 help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
492 if (help == NULL)
493 help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
494 }
495
496 switch (use_browser) {
497 case 1:
498 ret = perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL,
499 rep->min_percent,
500 &session->header.env);
501 /*
502 * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
503 * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
504 */
505 if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA)
506 ret = 0;
507 break;
508 case 2:
509 ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
510 break;
511 default:
512 ret = perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
513 break;
514 }
515
516 return ret;
517 }
518
519 static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
520 {
521 struct ui_progress prog;
522 struct perf_evsel *pos;
523 int ret = 0;
524
525 ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
526
527 evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
528 struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
529
530 if (pos->idx == 0)
531 hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
532
533 hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
534
535 ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
536 if (ret < 0)
537 break;
538
539 /* Non-group events are considered as leader */
540 if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
541 !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
542 struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
543
544 hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
545 hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
546 }
547 }
548
549 ui_progress__finish();
550 return ret;
551 }
552
553 static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
554 {
555 struct ui_progress prog;
556 struct perf_evsel *pos;
557
558 ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
559
560 evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos)
561 perf_evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
562
563 ui_progress__finish();
564 }
565
566 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
567 {
568 int ret;
569 struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
570 struct perf_evsel *pos;
571 struct perf_data_file *file = session->file;
572
573 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
574
575 if (rep->cpu_list) {
576 ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
577 rep->cpu_bitmap);
578 if (ret) {
579 ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
580 return ret;
581 }
582 session->itrace_synth_opts->cpu_bitmap = rep->cpu_bitmap;
583 }
584
585 if (rep->show_threads) {
586 ret = perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
587 if (ret)
588 return ret;
589 }
590
591 ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
592 if (ret) {
593 /* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
594 return ret;
595 }
596
597 ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
598 if (ret) {
599 ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
600 return ret;
601 }
602
603 report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
604
605 evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
606 rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
607
608 if (use_browser == 0) {
609 if (verbose > 3)
610 perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
611
612 if (verbose > 2)
613 perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
614
615 if (dump_trace) {
616 perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
617 perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
618 return 0;
619 }
620 }
621
622 ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
623 if (ret) {
624 ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
625 return ret;
626 }
627
628 if (session_done())
629 return 0;
630
631 /*
632 * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
633 * might be changed during the collapse phase.
634 */
635 rep->nr_entries = 0;
636 evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
637 rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
638
639 if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
640 ui__error("The %s file has no samples!\n", file->path);
641 return 0;
642 }
643
644 report__output_resort(rep);
645
646 return report__browse_hists(rep);
647 }
648
649 static int
650 report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
651 {
652 struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
653
654 callchain->enabled = !unset;
655 /*
656 * --no-call-graph
657 */
658 if (unset) {
659 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
660 callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
661 return 0;
662 }
663
664 return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
665 }
666
667 int
668 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
669 const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
670 {
671 if (arg) {
672 int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
673 if (err) {
674 char buf[BUFSIZ];
675 regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
676 pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
677 return -1;
678 }
679 have_ignore_callees = 1;
680 }
681
682 return 0;
683 }
684
685 static int
686 parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt,
687 const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
688 {
689 int *branch_mode = opt->value;
690
691 *branch_mode = !unset;
692 return 0;
693 }
694
695 static int
696 parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
697 int unset __maybe_unused)
698 {
699 struct report *rep = opt->value;
700 double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
701
702 rep->min_percent = pcnt;
703 callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
704 return 0;
705 }
706
707 #define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
708
709 const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
710 CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
711 "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
712
713 int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv)
714 {
715 struct perf_session *session;
716 struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
717 struct stat st;
718 bool has_br_stack = false;
719 int branch_mode = -1;
720 bool branch_call_mode = false;
721 char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
722 const char * const report_usage[] = {
723 "perf report [<options>]",
724 NULL
725 };
726 struct report report = {
727 .tool = {
728 .sample = process_sample_event,
729 .mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
730 .mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
731 .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
732 .namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces,
733 .exit = perf_event__process_exit,
734 .fork = perf_event__process_fork,
735 .lost = perf_event__process_lost,
736 .read = process_read_event,
737 .attr = perf_event__process_attr,
738 .tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
739 .build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
740 .id_index = perf_event__process_id_index,
741 .auxtrace_info = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
742 .auxtrace = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
743 .feature = perf_event__process_feature,
744 .ordered_events = true,
745 .ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
746 },
747 .max_stack = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
748 .pretty_printing_style = "normal",
749 .socket_filter = -1,
750 };
751 const struct option options[] = {
752 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
753 "input file name"),
754 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
755 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
756 OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any message"),
757 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
758 "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
759 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
760 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
761 OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
762 "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
763 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
764 OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
765 "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
766 OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
767 "Show a column with the number of samples"),
768 OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
769 "Show per-thread event counters"),
770 OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
771 "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
772 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
773 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
774 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
775 "Use the stdio interface"),
776 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
777 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
778 "Show only data header."),
779 OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
780 "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, ..."
781 " Please refer the man page for the complete list."),
782 OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
783 "output field(s): overhead, period, sample plus all of sort keys"),
784 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
785 "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
786 OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
787 "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
788 OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
789 "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
790 OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
791 "Only display entries with parent-match"),
792 OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
793 "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
794 report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
795 callchain_default_opt),
796 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
797 "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well"),
798 OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
799 "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
800 "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
801 "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
802 OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
803 "alias for inverted call graph"),
804 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
805 "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
806 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
807 OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
808 "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
809 OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
810 "only consider symbols in these comms"),
811 OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
812 "only consider symbols in these pids"),
813 OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
814 "only consider symbols in these tids"),
815 OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
816 "only consider these symbols"),
817 OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
818 "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
819 OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
820 "width[,width...]",
821 "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
822 OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
823 "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
824 "columns '.' is reserved."),
825 OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
826 "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
827 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
828 "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
829 symbol__config_symfs),
830 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
831 "list of cpus to profile"),
832 OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
833 "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
834 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &symbol_conf.annotate_src,
835 "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
836 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw,
837 "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
838 OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
839 "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
840 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
841 "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
842 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
843 "Show event group information together"),
844 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
845 "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
846 parse_branch_mode),
847 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
848 "add last branch records to call history"),
849 OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
850 "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
851 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
852 "Disable symbol demangling"),
853 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
854 "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
855 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
856 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
857 "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
858 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
859 "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
860 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
861 "Instruction Tracing options",
862 itrace_parse_synth_opts),
863 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
864 "Show full source file name path for source lines"),
865 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
866 "Show callgraph from reference event"),
867 OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
868 "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
869 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
870 "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
871 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
872 "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
873 OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
874 "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
875 stdio__config_color, "always"),
876 OPT_STRING(0, "time", &report.time_str, "str",
877 "Time span of interest (start,stop)"),
878 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "inline", &symbol_conf.inline_name,
879 "Show inline function"),
880 OPT_END()
881 };
882 struct perf_data_file file = {
883 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
884 };
885 int ret = hists__init();
886
887 if (ret < 0)
888 return ret;
889
890 ret = perf_config(report__config, &report);
891 if (ret)
892 return ret;
893
894 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
895 if (argc) {
896 /*
897 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
898 * it's a symbol filter:
899 */
900 if (argc > 1)
901 usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
902
903 report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
904 }
905
906 if (quiet)
907 perf_quiet_option();
908
909 if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
910 access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
911 pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
912 return -EINVAL;
913 }
914 if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
915 access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
916 pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
917 return -EINVAL;
918 }
919
920 if (report.use_stdio)
921 use_browser = 0;
922 else if (report.use_tui)
923 use_browser = 1;
924 else if (report.use_gtk)
925 use_browser = 2;
926
927 if (report.inverted_callchain)
928 callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
929 if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
930 callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
931
932 if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
933 (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
934 report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
935
936 if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
937 if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
938 input_name = "-";
939 else
940 input_name = "perf.data";
941 }
942
943 file.path = input_name;
944 file.force = symbol_conf.force;
945
946 repeat:
947 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &report.tool);
948 if (session == NULL)
949 return -1;
950
951 if (report.queue_size) {
952 ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
953 report.queue_size);
954 }
955
956 session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
957
958 report.session = session;
959
960 has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
961 HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
962
963 if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
964 has_br_stack = true;
965
966 if (has_br_stack && branch_call_mode)
967 symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count = true;
968
969 memset(&report.brtype_stat, 0, sizeof(struct branch_type_stat));
970
971 /*
972 * Branch mode is a tristate:
973 * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
974 * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
975 */
976 if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
977 !branch_call_mode) {
978 sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
979 symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
980 }
981 if (branch_call_mode) {
982 callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
983 callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;
984 symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
985 callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
986 if (sort_order == NULL)
987 sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
988 }
989
990 if (report.mem_mode) {
991 if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
992 pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
993 goto error;
994 }
995 sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
996 symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
997 }
998
999 if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
1000 /* disable incompatible options */
1001 symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1002
1003 if (field_order) {
1004 pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
1005 parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
1006 parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
1007 goto error;
1008 }
1009
1010 perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
1011 }
1012
1013 /* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
1014 if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
1015 use_browser = 0;
1016 if (report.header || report.header_only)
1017 report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER;
1018 if (report.show_full_info)
1019 report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER_FULL_INFO;
1020
1021 if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
1022 setup_browser(true);
1023 else
1024 use_browser = 0;
1025
1026 if (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0) {
1027 if (sort_order)
1028 parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1029 if (field_order)
1030 parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
1031 options, "F", 1);
1032 goto error;
1033 }
1034
1035 if ((report.header || report.header_only) && !quiet) {
1036 perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
1037 report.show_full_info);
1038 if (report.header_only) {
1039 ret = 0;
1040 goto error;
1041 }
1042 } else if (use_browser == 0 && !quiet) {
1043 fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
1044 stdout);
1045 }
1046
1047 /*
1048 * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
1049 * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
1050 * implementation.
1051 */
1052 if (ui__has_annotation()) {
1053 ret = symbol__annotation_init();
1054 if (ret < 0)
1055 goto error;
1056 /*
1057 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
1058 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
1059 * much struct symbol.
1060 */
1061 if (verbose > 0) {
1062 /*
1063 * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
1064 * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
1065 * the ui browser.
1066 * See symbol__browser_index.
1067 */
1068 symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
1069 symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1070 }
1071 }
1072
1073 if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1074 goto error;
1075
1076 if (perf_time__parse_str(&report.ptime, report.time_str) != 0) {
1077 pr_err("Invalid time string\n");
1078 return -EINVAL;
1079 }
1080
1081 sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1082
1083 ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1084 if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA) {
1085 perf_session__delete(session);
1086 goto repeat;
1087 } else
1088 ret = 0;
1089
1090 error:
1091 perf_session__delete(session);
1092 return ret;
1093 }