X-Git-Url: https://git.proxmox.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=README.md;h=30682951f15e1f6e793c08988c812761eeb769ec;hb=HEAD;hp=d32f522902d29e182d58d8278cf3f0636fba6596;hpb=320054e84f8f2440def3b1c8700cedb8fd697bf8;p=wasi-libc.git diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index d32f522..ca5d154 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,48 +1,63 @@ -# WASI Sysroot +# `wasi-libc` -This is a work in progress. It's usable for many purposes, though the APIs -aren't stable yet. +`wasi-libc` is a libc for WebAssembly programs built on top of WASI system +calls. It provides a wide array of POSIX-compatible C APIs, including support +for standard I/O, file I/O, filesystem manipulation, memory management, time, +string, environment variables, program startup, and many other APIs. -## What is this? +`wasi-libc` is sufficiently stable and usable for many purposes, as most of the +POSIX-compatible APIs are stable, though it is continuing to evolve to better +align with wasm and WASI. For example, pthread support is experimentally +provided via the [wasi-threads] proposal.` -It's several things. - -First, it's a usable libc. It builds a "sysroot" which can be pointed to by -compilers, such as Clang 8.0, using the wasm32-unknown-wasi target triple. -It's a work in progress, but it is already sufficient to run basic programs. - -Second, it's a "reference" implementation, which means the interfaces defined -here can be used by other tools and libraries, even if they don't use all the -actual implementations here. For example, we don't expect everyone will want -to use the exact `malloc` implementation provided here, but tools and -libraries using an ABI-compatible `malloc` interface will be able to -interoperate regardless of which actual implementation is used. - -Third, it's an example showing the use of the WASI API. The libc functionality -is implemented using calls to WASI functions. +[wasi-threads]: https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-threads ## Usage -The easiest way to get started with this is to use one of the -[prepackaged releases](https://github.com/CraneStation/wasmtime-wasi/blob/wasi/docs/WASI-intro.md#how-can-i-write-programs-that-use-wasi). +The easiest way to get started with this is to use [wasi-sdk], which includes a +build of `wasi-libc` in its sysroot. ## Building from source To build a WASI sysroot from source, obtain a WebAssembly-supporting C compiler -(currently this is only clang, though we'd like to support other compilers as well), -and then run: +(currently this is only clang 10+, though we'd like to support other compilers +as well), and then run: -``` -make WASM_CC=/path/to/wasm/supporting/c/compiler +```sh +make CC=/path/to/clang/with/wasm/support \ + AR=/path/to/llvm-ar \ + NM=/path/to/llvm-nm ``` -This makes a directory called "sysroot", by default. See the top of the Makefile +This makes a directory called "sysroot" by default. See the top of the Makefile for customization options. To use the sysroot, use the `--sysroot=` option: -``` +```sh /path/to/wasm/supporting/c/compiler --sysroot=/path/to/the/newly/built/sysroot ... ``` to run the compiler using the newly built sysroot. + +Note that Clang packages typically don't include cross-compiled builds of +compiler-rt, libcxx, or libcxxabi, for `libclang_rt.builtins-wasm32.a`, +`libc++.a`, or `libc++abi.a`, respectively, so they may not be usable without +extra setup. This is one of the things [wasi-sdk] simplifies, as it includes +cross-compiled builds of compiler-rt, `libc++.a`, and `libc++abi.a`. + +## Building in pthread support + +To enable pthreads support via the [wasi-threads] proposal, follow the above +build directions with one addition: `make ... THREAD_MODEL=posix`. This creates +additional artifacts in `sysroot/lib/wasm32-wasi-threads` to support `--target +wasm32-wasi-threads`. + +## Arch Linux AUR package + +For Arch Linux users, there's an official [wasi-libc] package tracking this Git +repository. You might want to install other [WASI related packages] as well. + +[wasi-sdk]: https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-sdk +[wasi-libc]: https://archlinux.org/packages/community/any/wasi-libc/ +[WASI related packages]: https://archlinux.org/packages/?q=wasi-