X-Git-Url: https://git.proxmox.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=ataprint.cpp;h=7b6ed2cc6c8b6f47668b877a15a10ba8913d16cb;hb=fb337c9cb7f2443edb74813df8f6d69501c0eef0;hp=4fd2724f68c735f1741c1bed60bf0f02bd154465;hpb=f4e463df436b0b3c97efe7e53c81b663e4241180;p=mirror_smartmontools-debian.git diff --git a/ataprint.cpp b/ataprint.cpp index 4fd2724..7b6ed2c 100644 --- a/ataprint.cpp +++ b/ataprint.cpp @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net * * Copyright (C) 2002-11 Bruce Allen - * Copyright (C) 2008-12 Christian Franke + * Copyright (C) 2008-14 Christian Franke * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify @@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ * any later version. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free - * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + * (for example COPYING); If not, see . * * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems @@ -34,13 +33,14 @@ #include "int64.h" #include "atacmdnames.h" #include "atacmds.h" +#include "ataidentify.h" #include "dev_interface.h" #include "ataprint.h" #include "smartctl.h" #include "utility.h" #include "knowndrives.h" -const char * ataprint_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: ataprint.cpp 3554 2012-06-01 20:11:46Z chrfranke $" +const char * ataprint_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: ataprint.cpp 3982 2014-08-16 21:07:19Z samm2 $" ATAPRINT_H_CVSID; @@ -60,10 +60,9 @@ static bool is_permissive() /* For the given Command Register (CR) and Features Register (FR), attempts * to construct a string that describes the contents of the Status - * Register (ST) and Error Register (ER). The caller passes the string - * buffer and the return value is a pointer to this string. If the - * meanings of the flags of the error register are not known for the given - * command then it returns NULL. + * Register (ST) and Error Register (ER). If the meanings of the flags of + * the error register are not known for the given command then it returns an + * empty string. * * The meanings of the flags of the error register for all commands are * described in the ATA spec and could all be supported here in theory. @@ -72,8 +71,7 @@ static bool is_permissive() * should probably be redesigned. */ -static const char * construct_st_er_desc( - char * s, +static std::string format_st_er_desc( unsigned char CR, unsigned char FR, unsigned char ST, unsigned char ER, unsigned short SC, @@ -111,6 +109,8 @@ static const char * construct_st_er_desc( for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) error_flag[i] = NULL; + std::string str; + switch (CR) { case 0x10: // RECALIBRATE error_flag[2] = abrt; @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ static const char * construct_st_er_desc( error_flag[2] = abrt; break; default: - return NULL; + return str; // "" break; } break; @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ static const char * construct_st_er_desc( error_flag[2] = abrt; break; default: - return NULL; + return str; // "" break; } break; @@ -320,39 +320,34 @@ static const char * construct_st_er_desc( error_flag[2] = abrt; break; default: - return NULL; + return str; // "" } - s[0] = '\0'; - /* We ignore any status flags other than Device Fault and Error */ if (uses_device_fault && (ST & (1 << 5))) { - strcat(s, "Device Fault"); + str = "Device Fault"; if (ST & 1) // Error flag - strcat(s, "; "); + str += "; "; } if (ST & 1) { // Error flag int count = 0; - strcat(s, "Error: "); + str += "Error: "; for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) if ((ER & (1 << i)) && (error_flag[i])) { if (count++ > 0) - strcat(s, ", "); - strcat(s, error_flag[i]); + str += ", "; + str += error_flag[i]; } } // If the error was a READ or WRITE error, print the Logical Block // Address (LBA) at which the read or write failed. if (print_lba) { - char tmp[128]; // print number of sectors, if known, and append to print string - if (print_sector) { - snprintf(tmp, 128, " %d sectors", print_sector); - strcat(s, tmp); - } + if (print_sector) + str += strprintf(" %d sectors", print_sector); if (lba28_regs) { unsigned lba; @@ -367,8 +362,7 @@ static const char * construct_st_er_desc( lba <<= 8; // bits 0-7: SN lba |= lba28_regs->sector_number; - snprintf(tmp, 128, " at LBA = 0x%08x = %u", lba, lba); - strcat(s, tmp); + str += strprintf(" at LBA = 0x%08x = %u", lba, lba); } else if (lba48_regs) { // This assumes that upper LBA registers are 0 for 28-bit commands @@ -386,18 +380,17 @@ static const char * construct_st_er_desc( lba48 |= lba48_regs->lba_mid_register; lba48 <<= 8; lba48 |= lba48_regs->lba_low_register; - snprintf(tmp, 128, " at LBA = 0x%08"PRIx64" = %"PRIu64, lba48, lba48); - strcat(s, tmp); + str += strprintf(" at LBA = 0x%08" PRIx64 " = %" PRIu64, lba48, lba48); } } - return s; + return str; } -static inline const char * construct_st_er_desc(char * s, +static inline std::string format_st_er_desc( const ata_smart_errorlog_struct * data) { - return construct_st_er_desc(s, + return format_st_er_desc( data->commands[4].commandreg, data->commands[4].featuresreg, data->error_struct.status, @@ -406,10 +399,10 @@ static inline const char * construct_st_er_desc(char * s, &data->error_struct, (const ata_smart_exterrlog_error *)0); } -static inline const char * construct_st_er_desc(char * s, +static inline std::string format_st_er_desc( const ata_smart_exterrlog_error_log * data) { - return construct_st_er_desc(s, + return format_st_er_desc( data->commands[4].command_register, data->commands[4].features_register, data->error.status_register, @@ -418,8 +411,141 @@ static inline const char * construct_st_er_desc(char * s, (const ata_smart_errorlog_error_struct *)0, &data->error); } + +static int find_msb(unsigned short word) +{ + for (int bit = 15; bit >= 0; bit--) + if (word & (1 << bit)) + return bit; + return -1; +} + +static const char * get_ata_major_version(const ata_identify_device * drive) +{ + switch (find_msb(drive->major_rev_num)) { + case 10: return "ACS-3"; + case 9: return "ACS-2"; + case 8: return "ATA8-ACS"; + case 7: return "ATA/ATAPI-7"; + case 6: return "ATA/ATAPI-6"; + case 5: return "ATA/ATAPI-5"; + case 4: return "ATA/ATAPI-4"; + case 3: return "ATA-3"; + case 2: return "ATA-2"; + case 1: return "ATA-1"; + default: return 0; + } +} + +static const char * get_ata_minor_version(const ata_identify_device * drive) +{ + switch (drive->minor_rev_num) { + case 0x0001: return "ATA-1 X3T9.2/781D prior to revision 4"; + case 0x0002: return "ATA-1 published, ANSI X3.221-1994"; + case 0x0003: return "ATA-1 X3T9.2/781D revision 4"; + case 0x0004: return "ATA-2 published, ANSI X3.279-1996"; + case 0x0005: return "ATA-2 X3T10/948D prior to revision 2k"; + case 0x0006: return "ATA-3 X3T10/2008D revision 1"; + case 0x0007: return "ATA-2 X3T10/948D revision 2k"; + case 0x0008: return "ATA-3 X3T10/2008D revision 0"; + case 0x0009: return "ATA-2 X3T10/948D revision 3"; + case 0x000a: return "ATA-3 published, ANSI X3.298-1997"; + case 0x000b: return "ATA-3 X3T10/2008D revision 6"; // 1st ATA-3 revision with SMART + case 0x000c: return "ATA-3 X3T13/2008D revision 7 and 7a"; + case 0x000d: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 X3T13/1153D revision 6"; + case 0x000e: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 13"; + case 0x000f: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 X3T13/1153D revision 7"; + case 0x0010: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 18"; + case 0x0011: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 15"; + case 0x0012: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 published, ANSI NCITS 317-1998"; + case 0x0013: return "ATA/ATAPI-5 T13/1321D revision 3"; + case 0x0014: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 14"; + case 0x0015: return "ATA/ATAPI-5 T13/1321D revision 1"; + case 0x0016: return "ATA/ATAPI-5 published, ANSI NCITS 340-2000"; + case 0x0017: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 17"; + case 0x0018: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 0"; + case 0x0019: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 3a"; + case 0x001a: return "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13/1532D revision 1"; + case 0x001b: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 2"; + case 0x001c: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 1"; + case 0x001d: return "ATA/ATAPI-7 published, ANSI INCITS 397-2005"; + case 0x001e: return "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13/1532D revision 0"; + case 0x001f: return "ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b"; + + case 0x0021: return "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13/1532D revision 4a"; + case 0x0022: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 published, ANSI INCITS 361-2002"; + + case 0x0027: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 3c"; + case 0x0028: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 6"; + case 0x0029: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4"; + + case 0x0031: return "ACS-2 T13/2015-D revision 2"; + + case 0x0033: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 3e"; + + case 0x0039: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4c"; + + case 0x0042: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 3f"; + + case 0x0052: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 3b"; + + case 0x0107: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 2d"; + + case 0x0110: return "ACS-2 T13/2015-D revision 3"; + + default: return 0; + } +} + +static const char * get_sata_version(const ata_identify_device * drive) +{ + unsigned short word222 = drive->words088_255[222-88]; + if ((word222 & 0xf000) != 0x1000) + return 0; + switch (find_msb(word222 & 0x0fff)) { + default: return "SATA >3.1"; + case 6: return "SATA 3.1"; + case 5: return "SATA 3.0"; + case 4: return "SATA 2.6"; + case 3: return "SATA 2.5"; + case 2: return "SATA II Ext"; + case 1: return "SATA 1.0a"; + case 0: return "ATA8-AST"; + case -1: return 0; + } +} + +static const char * get_sata_speed(int level) +{ + if (level <= 0) + return 0; + switch (level) { + default: return ">6.0 Gb/s"; + case 3: return "6.0 Gb/s"; + case 2: return "3.0 Gb/s"; + case 1: return "1.5 Gb/s"; + } +} + +static const char * get_sata_maxspeed(const ata_identify_device * drive) +{ + unsigned short word076 = drive->words047_079[76-47]; + if (word076 & 0x0001) + return 0; + return get_sata_speed(find_msb(word076 & 0x00fe)); +} + +static const char * get_sata_curspeed(const ata_identify_device * drive) +{ + unsigned short word077 = drive->words047_079[77-47]; + if (word077 & 0x0001) + return 0; + return get_sata_speed((word077 >> 1) & 0x7); +} + + static void print_drive_info(const ata_identify_device * drive, - const ata_size_info & sizes, + const ata_size_info & sizes, int rpm, const drive_settings * dbentry) { // format drive information (with byte swapping as needed) @@ -439,7 +565,16 @@ static void print_drive_info(const ata_identify_device * drive, unsigned oui = 0; uint64_t unique_id = 0; int naa = ata_get_wwn(drive, oui, unique_id); if (naa >= 0) - pout("LU WWN Device Id: %x %06x %09"PRIx64"\n", naa, oui, unique_id); + pout("LU WWN Device Id: %x %06x %09" PRIx64 "\n", naa, oui, unique_id); + + // Additional Product Identifier (OEM Id) string in words 170-173 + // (e08130r1, added in ACS-2 Revision 1, December 17, 2008) + if (0x2020 <= drive->words088_255[170-88] && drive->words088_255[170-88] <= 0x7e7e) { + char add[8+1]; + ata_format_id_string(add, (const unsigned char *)(drive->words088_255+170-88), sizeof(add)-1); + if (add[0]) + pout("Add. Product Id: %s\n", add); + } } pout("Firmware Version: %s\n", infofound(firmware)); @@ -462,50 +597,76 @@ static void print_drive_info(const ata_identify_device * drive, } } + // Print nominal media rotation rate if reported + if (rpm) { + if (rpm == 1) + pout("Rotation Rate: Solid State Device\n"); + else if (rpm > 1) + pout("Rotation Rate: %d rpm\n", rpm); + else + pout("Rotation Rate: Unknown (0x%04x)\n", -rpm); + } + + // Print form factor if reported + unsigned short word168 = drive->words088_255[168-88]; + if (word168) { + const char * inches; + switch (word168) { + case 0x1: inches = "5.25"; break; + case 0x2: inches = "3.5"; break; + case 0x3: inches = "2.5"; break; + case 0x4: inches = "1.8"; break; + case 0x5: inches = "< 1.8"; break; + default : inches = 0; + } + if (inches) + pout("Form Factor: %s inches\n", inches); + else + pout("Form Factor: Unknown (0x%04x)\n", word168); + } + // See if drive is recognized pout("Device is: %s\n", !dbentry ? "Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]": "In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]"); - // now get ATA version info - const char *description; unsigned short minorrev; - int version = ataVersionInfo(&description, drive, &minorrev); - - // SMART Support was first added into the ATA/ATAPI-3 Standard with - // Revision 3 of the document, July 25, 1995. Look at the "Document - // Status" revision commands at the beginning of - // http://www.t13.org/Documents/UploadedDocuments/project/d2008r7b-ATA-3.pdf - // to see this. So it's not enough to check if we are ATA-3. - // Version=-3 indicates ATA-3 BEFORE Revision 3. - // Version=0 indicates that no info is found. This may happen if - // the OS provides only part of the IDENTIFY data. - - std::string majorstr, minorstr; - if (version) { - if (version <= 8) { - majorstr = strprintf("%d", abs(version)); - if (description) - minorstr = description; - else if (!minorrev) - minorstr = "Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated"; - else - minorstr = strprintf("Not recognized. Minor revision code: 0x%04x", minorrev); + // Print ATA version + std::string ataver; + if ( (drive->major_rev_num != 0x0000 && drive->major_rev_num != 0xffff) + || (drive->minor_rev_num != 0x0000 && drive->minor_rev_num != 0xffff)) { + const char * majorver = get_ata_major_version(drive); + const char * minorver = get_ata_minor_version(drive); + + if (majorver && minorver && str_starts_with(minorver, majorver)) { + // Major and minor strings match, print minor string only + ataver = minorver; } else { - // Bit 9 in word 80 of ATA IDENTIFY data does not mean "ATA-9" but "ACS-2" - // TODO: handle this in ataVersionInfo() - majorstr = "8"; - if (description) - minorstr = description; - else if (!minorrev) - minorstr = strprintf("ACS-%d (revision not indicated)", version-9+2); + if (majorver) + ataver = majorver; else - minorstr = strprintf("ACS-%d (unknown minor revision code: 0x%04x)", version-9+2, minorrev); + ataver = strprintf("Unknown(0x%04x)", drive->major_rev_num); + + if (minorver) + ataver += strprintf(", %s", minorver); + else if (drive->minor_rev_num != 0x0000 && drive->minor_rev_num != 0xffff) + ataver += strprintf(" (unknown minor revision code: 0x%04x)", drive->minor_rev_num); + else + ataver += " (minor revision not indicated)"; } } + pout("ATA Version is: %s\n", infofound(ataver.c_str())); - pout("ATA Version is: %s\n", infofound(majorstr.c_str())); - pout("ATA Standard is: %s\n", infofound(minorstr.c_str())); + // If SATA drive print SATA version and speed + const char * sataver = get_sata_version(drive); + if (sataver) { + const char * maxspeed = get_sata_maxspeed(drive); + const char * curspeed = get_sata_curspeed(drive); + pout("SATA Version is: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n", sataver, + (maxspeed ? ", " : ""), (maxspeed ? maxspeed : ""), + (curspeed ? " (current: " : ""), (curspeed ? curspeed : ""), + (curspeed ? ")" : "")); + } // print current time and date and timezone char timedatetz[DATEANDEPOCHLEN]; dateandtimezone(timedatetz); @@ -514,12 +675,6 @@ static void print_drive_info(const ata_identify_device * drive, // Print warning message, if there is one if (dbentry && *dbentry->warningmsg) pout("\n==> WARNING: %s\n\n", dbentry->warningmsg); - - if (!version || version >= 3) - return; - - pout("SMART is only available in ATA Version 3 Revision 3 or greater.\n"); - pout("We will try to proceed in spite of this.\n"); } static const char *OfflineDataCollectionStatus(unsigned char status_byte) @@ -573,7 +728,7 @@ static void PrintSmartOfflineStatus(const ata_smart_values * data) } static void PrintSmartSelfExecStatus(const ata_smart_values * data, - unsigned char fix_firmwarebug) + firmwarebug_defs firmwarebugs) { pout("Self-test execution status: "); @@ -633,7 +788,7 @@ static void PrintSmartSelfExecStatus(const ata_smart_values * data, pout("damage.\n"); break; case 15: - if (fix_firmwarebug == FIX_SAMSUNG3 && data->self_test_exec_status == 0xf0) { + if (firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_SAMSUNG3) && data->self_test_exec_status == 0xf0) { pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test routine completed\n\t\t\t\t\t", (int)data->self_test_exec_status); pout("with unknown result or self-test in\n\t\t\t\t\t"); @@ -798,7 +953,7 @@ static int find_failed_attr(const ata_smart_values * data, // onlyfailed=2: ones that are failed, or have failed with or without prefailure bit set static void PrintSmartAttribWithThres(const ata_smart_values * data, const ata_smart_thresholds_pvt * thresholds, - const ata_vendor_attr_defs & defs, + const ata_vendor_attr_defs & defs, int rpm, int onlyfailed, unsigned char format) { bool brief = !!(format & ata_print_options::FMT_BRIEF); @@ -859,7 +1014,7 @@ static void PrintSmartAttribWithThres(const ata_smart_values * data, // Print line for each valid attribute std::string idstr = (!hexid ? strprintf("%3d", attr.id) : strprintf("0x%02x", attr.id)); - std::string attrname = ata_get_smart_attr_name(attr.id, defs); + std::string attrname = ata_get_smart_attr_name(attr.id, defs, rpm); std::string rawstr = ata_format_attr_raw_value(attr, defs); if (!brief) @@ -922,14 +1077,14 @@ static void ataPrintSCTCapability(const ata_identify_device *drive) static void PrintGeneralSmartValues(const ata_smart_values *data, const ata_identify_device *drive, - unsigned char fix_firmwarebug) + firmwarebug_defs firmwarebugs) { pout("General SMART Values:\n"); PrintSmartOfflineStatus(data); if (isSupportSelfTest(data)){ - PrintSmartSelfExecStatus(data, fix_firmwarebug); + PrintSmartSelfExecStatus(data, firmwarebugs); } PrintSmartTotalTimeCompleteOffline(data); @@ -971,7 +1126,7 @@ static unsigned GetNumLogSectors(const ata_smart_log_directory * logdir, unsigne } // Get name of log. -// Table A.2 of T13/2161-D Revision 2 (ACS-3), February 21, 2012. +// Table A.2 of T13/2161-D (ACS-3) Revision 4, September 4, 2012 static const char * GetLogName(unsigned logaddr) { switch (logaddr) { @@ -980,27 +1135,36 @@ static const char * GetLogName(unsigned logaddr) case 0x02: return "Comprehensive SMART error log"; case 0x03: return "Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log"; case 0x04: return "Device Statistics log"; - case 0x05: return "Reserved for the CFA"; // ACS-2 + case 0x05: return "Reserved for CFA"; // ACS-2 case 0x06: return "SMART self-test log"; case 0x07: return "Extended self-test log"; case 0x08: return "Power Conditions log"; // ACS-2 case 0x09: return "Selective self-test log"; + case 0x0a: return "Device Statistics Notification"; // ACS-3 + case 0x0b: return "Reserved for CFA"; // ACS-3 + case 0x0c: return "Pending Defects log"; // ACS-4 case 0x0d: return "LPS Mis-alignment log"; // ACS-2 + case 0x10: return "NCQ Command Error log"; case 0x11: return "SATA Phy Event Counters"; case 0x12: return "SATA NCQ Queue Management log"; // ACS-3 case 0x13: return "SATA NCQ Send and Receive log"; // ACS-3 case 0x14: case 0x15: - case 0x16: return "Reserved for Serial ATA"; + case 0x16: + case 0x17: return "Reserved for Serial ATA"; + case 0x19: return "LBA Status log"; // ACS-3 - case 0x20: return "Streaming performance log"; // Obsolete + + case 0x20: return "Streaming performance log [OBS-8]"; case 0x21: return "Write stream error log"; case 0x22: return "Read stream error log"; - case 0x23: return "Delayed sector log"; // Obsolete + case 0x23: return "Delayed sector log [OBS-8]"; case 0x24: return "Current Device Internal Status Data log"; // ACS-3 case 0x25: return "Saved Device Internal Status Data log"; // ACS-3 + case 0x30: return "IDENTIFY DEVICE data log"; // ACS-3 + case 0xe0: return "SCT Command/Status"; case 0xe1: return "SCT Data Transfer"; default: @@ -1013,6 +1177,44 @@ static const char * GetLogName(unsigned logaddr) /*NOTREACHED*/ } +// Get log access permissions +static const char * get_log_rw(unsigned logaddr) +{ + if ( ( logaddr <= 0x08) + || (0x0c <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x0d) + || (0x10 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x13) + || (0x19 == logaddr) + || (0x20 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x25) + || (0x30 == logaddr)) + return "R/O"; + + if ( (0x09 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x0a) + || (0x80 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x9f) + || (0xe0 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0xe1)) + return "R/W"; + + if (0xa0 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0xdf) + return "VS"; // Vendor specific + + return "-"; // Unknown/Reserved +} + +// Init a fake log directory, assume that standard logs are supported +const ata_smart_log_directory * fake_logdir(ata_smart_log_directory * logdir, + const ata_print_options & options) +{ + memset(logdir, 0, sizeof(*logdir)); + logdir->logversion = 255; + logdir->entry[0x01-1].numsectors = 1; + logdir->entry[0x03-1].numsectors = (options.smart_ext_error_log + (4-1)) / 4; + logdir->entry[0x04-1].numsectors = 8; + logdir->entry[0x06-1].numsectors = 1; + logdir->entry[0x07-1].numsectors = (options.smart_ext_selftest_log + (19-1)) / 19; + logdir->entry[0x09-1].numsectors = 1; + logdir->entry[0x11-1].numsectors = 1; + return logdir; +} + // Print SMART and/or GP Log Directory static void PrintLogDirectories(const ata_smart_log_directory * gplogdir, const ata_smart_log_directory * smartlogdir) @@ -1024,6 +1226,8 @@ static void PrintLogDirectories(const ata_smart_log_directory * gplogdir, (gplogdir ? " " : ""), smartlogdir->logversion, (smartlogdir->logversion==1 ? " [multi-sector log support]" : "")); + pout("Address Access R/W Size Description\n"); + for (unsigned i = 0; i <= 0xff; i++) { // Get number of sectors unsigned smart_numsect = GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, i, false); @@ -1032,18 +1236,47 @@ static void PrintLogDirectories(const ata_smart_log_directory * gplogdir, if (!(smart_numsect || gp_numsect)) continue; // Log does not exist + const char * acc; unsigned size; + if (smart_numsect == gp_numsect) { + acc = "GPL,SL"; size = gp_numsect; + } + else if (!smart_numsect) { + acc = "GPL"; size = gp_numsect; + } + else if (!gp_numsect) { + acc = " SL"; size = smart_numsect; + } + else { + acc = 0; size = 0; + } + + unsigned i2 = i; + if (acc && ((0x80 <= i && i < 0x9f) || (0xa0 <= i && i < 0xdf))) { + // Find range of Host/Device vendor specific logs with same size + unsigned imax = (i < 0x9f ? 0x9f : 0xdf); + for (unsigned j = i+1; j <= imax; j++) { + unsigned sn = GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, j, false); + unsigned gn = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir , j, true ); + + if (!(sn == smart_numsect && gn == gp_numsect)) + break; + i2 = j; + } + } + const char * name = GetLogName(i); + const char * rw = get_log_rw(i); - // Print name and length of log. - // If both SMART and GP exist, print separate entries if length differ. - if (smart_numsect == gp_numsect) - pout( "GP/S Log at address 0x%02x has %4d sectors [%s]\n", i, smart_numsect, name); + if (i2 > i) { + pout("0x%02x-0x%02x %-6s %-3s %5u %s\n", i, i2, acc, rw, size, name); + i = i2; + } + else if (acc) + pout( "0x%02x %-6s %-3s %5u %s\n", i, acc, rw, size, name); else { - if (gp_numsect) - pout("GP %sLog at address 0x%02x has %4d sectors [%s]\n", (smartlogdir?" ":""), - i, gp_numsect, name); - if (smart_numsect) - pout("SMART Log at address 0x%02x has %4d sectors [%s]\n", i, smart_numsect, name); + // GPL and SL support different sizes + pout( "0x%02x %-6s %-3s %5u %s\n", i, "GPL", rw, gp_numsect, name); + pout( "0x%02x %-6s %-3s %5u %s\n", i, "SL", rw, smart_numsect, name); } } pout("\n"); @@ -1207,6 +1440,12 @@ static void print_device_statistics_page(const unsigned char * data, int page, if (!(flags & 0x80)) continue; + // Stop if unknown entries contain garbage data due to buggy firmware + if (!info && (data[offset+5] || data[offset+6])) { + pout("%3d 0x%03x - - [Trailing garbage ignored]\n", page, offset); + break; + } + // Get value size, default to max if unknown int size = (info ? info[i].size : 7); @@ -1223,11 +1462,11 @@ static void print_device_statistics_page(const unsigned char * data, int page, for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) val |= (int64_t)data[offset+j] << (j*8); } - snprintf(valstr, sizeof(valstr), "%"PRId64, val); + snprintf(valstr, sizeof(valstr), "%" PRId64, val); } else { // Value not known (yet) - strcpy(valstr, "-"); + valstr[0] = '-'; valstr[1] = 0; } pout("%3d 0x%03x %d%c %15s%c %s\n", @@ -1243,16 +1482,25 @@ static void print_device_statistics_page(const unsigned char * data, int page, } static bool print_device_statistics(ata_device * device, unsigned nsectors, - const std::vector & single_pages, bool all_pages, bool ssd_page) + const std::vector & single_pages, bool all_pages, bool ssd_page, + bool use_gplog) { // Read list of supported pages from page 0 unsigned char page_0[512] = {0, }; - if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x04, 0, 0, page_0, 1)) + int rc; + + if (use_gplog) + rc = ataReadLogExt(device, 0x04, 0, 0, page_0, 1); + else + rc = ataReadSmartLog(device, 0x04, page_0, 1); + if (!rc) { + pout("Read Device Statistics page 0 failed\n\n"); return false; + } unsigned char nentries = page_0[8]; if (!(page_0[2] == 0 && nentries > 0)) { - pout("Device Statistics page 0 is invalid (page=%d, nentries=%d)\n", page_0[2], nentries); + pout("Device Statistics page 0 is invalid (page=%d, nentries=%d)\n\n", page_0[2], nentries); return false; } @@ -1284,7 +1532,8 @@ static bool print_device_statistics(ata_device * device, unsigned nsectors, // Print list of supported pages if requested if (print_page_0) { - pout("Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04) supported pages\n"); + pout("Device Statistics (%s Log 0x04) supported pages\n", + use_gplog ? "GP" : "SMART"); pout("Page Description\n"); for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++) { int page = page_0[8+1+i]; @@ -1296,16 +1545,35 @@ static bool print_device_statistics(ata_device * device, unsigned nsectors, // Read & print pages if (!pages.empty()) { - pout("Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)\n"); + pout("Device Statistics (%s Log 0x04)\n", + use_gplog ? "GP" : "SMART"); pout("Page Offset Size Value Description\n"); bool need_trailer = false; + int max_page = 0; + + if (!use_gplog) + for (i = 0; i < pages.size(); i++) { + int page = pages[i]; + if (max_page < page && page < 0xff) + max_page = page; + } + + raw_buffer pages_buf((max_page+1) * 512); + + if (!use_gplog && !ataReadSmartLog(device, 0x04, pages_buf.data(), max_page+1)) { + pout("Read Device Statistics pages 0-%d failed\n\n", max_page); + return false; + } for (i = 0; i < pages.size(); i++) { int page = pages[i]; - unsigned char page_n[512] = {0, }; - if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x04, 0, page, page_n, 1)) + if (use_gplog && !ataReadLogExt(device, 0x04, 0, page, pages_buf.data(), 1)) { + pout("Read Device Statistics page %d failed\n\n", page); return false; - print_device_statistics_page(page_n, page, need_trailer); + } + + int offset = (use_gplog ? 0 : page * 512); + print_device_statistics_page(pages_buf.data() + offset, page, need_trailer); } if (need_trailer) @@ -1377,7 +1645,7 @@ static void PrintSataPhyEventCounters(const unsigned char * data, bool reset) } // Counters stop at max value, add '+' in this case - pout("0x%04x %u %12"PRIu64"%c %s\n", id, size, val, + pout("0x%04x %u %12" PRIu64 "%c %s\n", id, size, val, (val == max_val ? '+' : ' '), name); } if (reset) @@ -1385,6 +1653,25 @@ static void PrintSataPhyEventCounters(const unsigned char * data, bool reset) pout("\n"); } +// Format milliseconds from error log entry as "DAYS+H:M:S.MSEC" +static std::string format_milliseconds(unsigned msec) +{ + unsigned days = msec / 86400000U; + msec -= days * 86400000U; + unsigned hours = msec / 3600000U; + msec -= hours * 3600000U; + unsigned min = msec / 60000U; + msec -= min * 60000U; + unsigned sec = msec / 1000U; + msec -= sec * 1000U; + + std::string str; + if (days) + str = strprintf("%2ud+", days); + str += strprintf("%02u:%02u:%02u.%03u", hours, min, sec, msec); + return str; +} + // Get description for 'state' value from SMART Error Logs static const char * get_error_log_state_desc(unsigned state) { @@ -1403,7 +1690,7 @@ static const char * get_error_log_state_desc(unsigned state) // returns number of errors static int PrintSmartErrorlog(const ata_smart_errorlog *data, - unsigned char fix_firmwarebug) + firmwarebug_defs firmwarebugs) { pout("SMART Error Log Version: %d\n", (int)data->revnumber); @@ -1422,7 +1709,7 @@ static int PrintSmartErrorlog(const ata_smart_errorlog *data, } // Some internal consistency checking of the data structures - if ((data->ata_error_count-data->error_log_pointer)%5 && fix_firmwarebug != FIX_SAMSUNG2) { + if ((data->ata_error_count-data->error_log_pointer) % 5 && !firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_SAMSUNG2)) { pout("Warning: ATA error count %d inconsistent with error log pointer %d\n\n", data->ata_error_count,data->error_log_pointer); } @@ -1481,10 +1768,9 @@ static int PrintSmartErrorlog(const ata_smart_errorlog *data, (int)summary->drive_head); // Add a description of the contents of the status and error registers // if possible - char descbuf[256]; - const char * st_er_desc = construct_st_er_desc(descbuf, elog); - if (st_er_desc) - pout(" %s", st_er_desc); + std::string st_er_desc = format_st_er_desc(elog); + if (!st_er_desc.empty()) + pout(" %s", st_er_desc.c_str()); pout("\n\n"); pout(" Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:\n" " CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name\n" @@ -1494,11 +1780,6 @@ static int PrintSmartErrorlog(const ata_smart_errorlog *data, // Spec says: unused data command structures shall be zero filled if (nonempty(thiscommand, sizeof(*thiscommand))) { - char timestring[32]; - - // Convert integer milliseconds to a text-format string - MsecToText(thiscommand->timestamp, timestring); - pout(" %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %16s %s\n", (int)thiscommand->commandreg, (int)thiscommand->featuresreg, @@ -1508,7 +1789,7 @@ static int PrintSmartErrorlog(const ata_smart_errorlog *data, (int)thiscommand->cylinder_high, (int)thiscommand->drive_head, (int)thiscommand->devicecontrolreg, - timestring, + format_milliseconds(thiscommand->timestamp).c_str(), look_up_ata_command(thiscommand->commandreg, thiscommand->featuresreg)); } } @@ -1626,10 +1907,9 @@ static int PrintSmartExtErrorLog(const ata_smart_exterrlog * log, // Add a description of the contents of the status and error registers // if possible - char descbuf[256]; - const char * st_er_desc = construct_st_er_desc(descbuf, &entry); - if (st_er_desc) - pout(" %s", st_er_desc); + std::string st_er_desc = format_st_er_desc(&entry); + if (!st_er_desc.empty()) + pout(" %s", st_er_desc.c_str()); pout("\n\n"); // Print command history @@ -1644,9 +1924,6 @@ static int PrintSmartExtErrorLog(const ata_smart_exterrlog * log, continue; // Print registers, timestamp and ATA command name - char timestring[32]; - MsecToText(cmd.timestamp, timestring); - pout(" %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %16s %s\n", cmd.command_register, cmd.features_register_hi, @@ -1661,7 +1938,7 @@ static int PrintSmartExtErrorLog(const ata_smart_exterrlog * log, cmd.lba_low_register, cmd.device_register, cmd.device_control_register, - timestring, + format_milliseconds(cmd.timestamp).c_str(), look_up_ata_command(cmd.command_register, cmd.features_register)); } pout("\n"); @@ -1807,9 +2084,9 @@ static void ataPrintSelectiveSelfTestLog(const ata_selective_self_test_log * log // we need at least 7 characters wide fields to accomodate the // labels - if ((field1=snprintf(tmp,64, "%"PRIu64, maxl))<7) + if ((field1=snprintf(tmp,64, "%" PRIu64, maxl))<7) field1=7; - if ((field2=snprintf(tmp,64, "%"PRIu64, maxr))<7) + if ((field2=snprintf(tmp,64, "%" PRIu64, maxr))<7) field2=7; // now print the five test spans @@ -1821,19 +2098,19 @@ static void ataPrintSelectiveSelfTestLog(const ata_selective_self_test_log * log if ((i+1)==(int)log->currentspan) // this span is currently under test - pout(" %d %*"PRIu64" %*"PRIu64" %s [%01d0%% left] (%"PRIu64"-%"PRIu64")\n", + pout(" %d %*" PRIu64 " %*" PRIu64 " %s [%01d0%% left] (%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64 ")\n", i+1, field1, start, field2, end, msg, (int)(sv->self_test_exec_status & 0xf), current, currentend); else // this span is not currently under test - pout(" %d %*"PRIu64" %*"PRIu64" Not_testing\n", + pout(" %d %*" PRIu64 " %*" PRIu64 " Not_testing\n", i+1, field1, start, field2, end); } // if we are currently read-scanning, print LBAs and the status of // the read scan if (log->currentspan>5) - pout("%5d %*"PRIu64" %*"PRIu64" Read_scanning %s\n", + pout("%5d %*" PRIu64 " %*" PRIu64 " Read_scanning %s\n", (int)log->currentspan, field1, current, field2, currentend, OfflineDataCollectionStatus(sv->offline_data_collection_status)); @@ -1869,16 +2146,15 @@ static void ataPrintSelectiveSelfTestLog(const ata_selective_self_test_log * log } // Format SCT Temperature value -static const char * sct_ptemp(signed char x, char * buf) +static const char * sct_ptemp(signed char x, char (& buf)[20]) { if (x == -128 /*0x80 = unknown*/) - strcpy(buf, " ?"); - else - sprintf(buf, "%2d", x); + return " ?"; + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%2d", x); return buf; } -static const char * sct_pbar(int x, char * buf) +static const char * sct_pbar(int x, char (& buf)[64]) { if (x <= 19) x = 0; @@ -1957,8 +2233,9 @@ static int ataPrintSCTStatus(const ata_sct_status_response * sts) // Print SCT Temperature History Table static int ataPrintSCTTempHist(const ata_sct_temperature_history_table * tmh) { - char buf1[20], buf2[80]; - pout("SCT Temperature History Version: %u\n", tmh->format_version); + char buf1[20], buf2[20], buf3[64]; + pout("SCT Temperature History Version: %u%s\n", tmh->format_version, + (tmh->format_version != 2 ? " (Unknown, should be 2)" : "")); pout("Temperature Sampling Period: %u minute%s\n", tmh->sampling_period, (tmh->sampling_period==1?"":"s")); pout("Temperature Logging Interval: %u minute%s\n", @@ -1968,8 +2245,12 @@ static int ataPrintSCTTempHist(const ata_sct_temperature_history_table * tmh) pout("Min/Max Temperature Limit: %s/%s Celsius\n", sct_ptemp(tmh->under_limit, buf1), sct_ptemp(tmh->over_limit, buf2)); pout("Temperature History Size (Index): %u (%u)\n", tmh->cb_size, tmh->cb_index); + if (!(0 < tmh->cb_size && tmh->cb_size <= sizeof(tmh->cb) && tmh->cb_index < tmh->cb_size)) { - pout("Error invalid Temperature History Size or Index\n"); + if (!tmh->cb_size) + pout("Temperature History is empty\n"); + else + pout("Invalid Temperature History Size or Index\n"); return 0; } @@ -1992,11 +2273,11 @@ static int ataPrintSCTTempHist(const ata_sct_temperature_history_table * tmh) // TODO: Don't print times < boot time strftime(date, sizeof(date), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M", localtime(&t)); pout(" %3u %s %s %s\n", i, date, - sct_ptemp(tmh->cb[i], buf1), sct_pbar(tmh->cb[i], buf2)); + sct_ptemp(tmh->cb[i], buf1), sct_pbar(tmh->cb[i], buf3)); } else if (n == n1+1) { pout(" ... ..(%3u skipped). .. %s\n", - n2-n1-2, sct_pbar(tmh->cb[i], buf2)); + n2-n1-2, sct_pbar(tmh->cb[i], buf3)); } t += interval * 60; i = (i+1) % tmh->cb_size; n++; } @@ -2200,13 +2481,17 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) ); // SMART and GP log directories needed ? - bool need_smart_logdir = options.smart_logdir; + bool need_smart_logdir = ( + options.smart_logdir + || options.devstat_all_pages // devstat fallback to smartlog if needed + || options.devstat_ssd_page + || !options.devstat_pages.empty() + ); bool need_gp_logdir = ( options.gp_logdir || options.smart_ext_error_log || options.smart_ext_selftest_log - || options.sataphy || options.devstat_all_pages || options.devstat_ssd_page || !options.devstat_pages.empty() @@ -2227,12 +2512,17 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) || options.sct_temp_int || options.sct_erc_get || options.sct_erc_set + || options.sct_wcache_reorder_get + || options.sct_wcache_reorder_set ); // Exit if no further options specified - if (!( options.drive_info || need_smart_support - || need_smart_logdir || need_gp_logdir - || need_sct_support || options.get_set_used)) { + if (!( options.drive_info || options.show_presets + || need_smart_support || need_smart_logdir + || need_gp_logdir || need_sct_support + || options.sataphy + || options.identify_word_level >= 0 + || options.get_set_used )) { if (powername) pout("Device is in %s mode\n", powername); else @@ -2244,15 +2534,17 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // Start by getting Drive ID information. We need this, to know if SMART is supported. int returnval = 0; ata_identify_device drive; memset(&drive, 0, sizeof(drive)); + unsigned char raw_drive[sizeof(drive)]; memset(&raw_drive, 0, sizeof(raw_drive)); + device->clear_err(); - int retid = ata_read_identity(device, &drive, options.fix_swapped_id); + int retid = ata_read_identity(device, &drive, options.fix_swapped_id, raw_drive); if (retid < 0) { - pout("Smartctl: Device Read Identity Failed: %s\n\n", + pout("Read Device Identity failed: %s\n\n", (device->get_errno() ? device->get_errmsg() : "Unknown error")); failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILID); } else if (!nonempty(&drive, sizeof(drive))) { - pout("Smartctl: Device Read Identity Failed: empty IDENTIFY data\n\n"); + pout("Read Device Identity failed: empty IDENTIFY data\n\n"); failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILID); } @@ -2264,20 +2556,28 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // Use preset vendor attribute options unless user has requested otherwise. ata_vendor_attr_defs attribute_defs = options.attribute_defs; - unsigned char fix_firmwarebug = options.fix_firmwarebug; + firmwarebug_defs firmwarebugs = options.firmwarebugs; const drive_settings * dbentry = 0; if (!options.ignore_presets) dbentry = lookup_drive_apply_presets(&drive, attribute_defs, - fix_firmwarebug); + firmwarebugs); - // Get capacity and sector sizes + // Get capacity, sector sizes and rotation rate ata_size_info sizes; ata_get_size_info(&drive, sizes); + int rpm = ata_get_rotation_rate(&drive); + + // Print ATA IDENTIFY info if requested + if (options.identify_word_level >= 0) { + pout("=== ATA IDENTIFY DATA ===\n"); + // Pass raw data without endianness adjustments + ata_print_identify_data(raw_drive, (options.identify_word_level > 0), options.identify_bit_level); + } // Print most drive identity information if requested if (options.drive_info) { pout("=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===\n"); - print_drive_info(&drive, sizes, dbentry); + print_drive_info(&drive, sizes, rpm, dbentry); } // Check and print SMART support and state @@ -2373,6 +2673,24 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) if (options.get_security) print_ata_security_status("ATA Security is: ", drive.words088_255[128-88]); + // Print write cache reordering status + if (options.sct_wcache_reorder_get) { + if (isSCTFeatureControlCapable(&drive)) { + int wcache_reorder = ataGetSetSCTWriteCacheReordering(device, + false /*enable*/, false /*persistent*/, false /*set*/); + + if (-1 <= wcache_reorder && wcache_reorder <= 2) + pout("Wt Cache Reorder: %s\n", + (wcache_reorder == -1 ? "Unknown (SCT Feature Control command failed)" : + wcache_reorder == 0 ? "Unknown" : // not defined in standard but returned on some drives if not set + wcache_reorder == 1 ? "Enabled" : "Disabled")); + else + pout("Wt Cache Reorder: Unknown (0x%02x)\n", wcache_reorder); + } + else + pout("Wt Cache Reorder: Unavailable\n"); + } + // Print remaining drive info if (options.drive_info) { // Print the (now possibly changed) power mode if available @@ -2388,7 +2706,10 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // START OF THE ENABLE/DISABLE SECTION OF THE CODE if ( options.smart_disable || options.smart_enable || options.smart_auto_save_disable || options.smart_auto_save_enable - || options.smart_auto_offl_disable || options.smart_auto_offl_enable) + || options.smart_auto_offl_disable || options.smart_auto_offl_enable + || options.set_aam || options.set_apm || options.set_lookahead + || options.set_wcache || options.set_security_freeze || options.set_standby + || options.sct_wcache_reorder_set) pout("=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===\n"); // Enable/Disable AAM @@ -2453,6 +2774,21 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) pout("Write cache %sabled\n", (enable ? "en" : "dis")); } + // Enable/Disable write cache reordering + if (options.sct_wcache_reorder_set) { + bool enable = (options.sct_wcache_reorder_set > 0); + if (!isSCTFeatureControlCapable(&drive)) + pout("Write cache reordering %sable failed: SCT Feature Control command not supported\n", + (enable ? "en" : "dis")); + else if (ataGetSetSCTWriteCacheReordering(device, + enable, false /*persistent*/, true /*set*/) < 0) { + pout("Write cache reordering %sable failed: %s\n", (enable ? "en" : "dis"), device->get_errmsg()); + returnval |= FAILSMART; + } + else + pout("Write cache reordering %sabled\n", (enable ? "en" : "dis")); + } + // Freeze ATA security if (options.set_security_freeze) { if (!ata_nodata_command(device, ATA_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK)) { @@ -2476,7 +2812,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // Enable/Disable SMART commands if (options.smart_enable) { if (ataEnableSmart(device)) { - pout("Smartctl: SMART Enable Failed.\n\n"); + pout("SMART Enable failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else { @@ -2488,21 +2824,23 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // Turn off SMART on device if (options.smart_disable) { if (ataDisableSmart(device)) { - pout( "Smartctl: SMART Disable Failed.\n\n"); + pout("SMART Disable failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD,returnval|=FAILSMART); } } // Exit if SMART is disabled but must be enabled to proceed - if (options.smart_disable || (smart_enabled <= 0 && need_smart_enabled)) { + if (options.smart_disable || (smart_enabled <= 0 && need_smart_enabled && !is_permissive())) { pout("SMART Disabled. Use option -s with argument 'on' to enable it.\n"); + if (!options.smart_disable) + pout("(override with '-T permissive' option)\n"); return returnval; } // Enable/Disable Auto-save attributes if (options.smart_auto_save_enable) { if (ataEnableAutoSave(device)){ - pout( "Smartctl: SMART Enable Attribute Autosave Failed.\n\n"); + pout("SMART Enable Attribute Autosave failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else @@ -2511,7 +2849,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) if (options.smart_auto_save_disable) { if (ataDisableAutoSave(device)){ - pout( "Smartctl: SMART Disable Attribute Autosave Failed.\n\n"); + pout("SMART Disable Attribute Autosave failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else @@ -2525,7 +2863,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) if (need_smart_val) { if (ataReadSmartValues(device, &smartval)) { - pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n\n"); + pout("Read SMART Data failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else { @@ -2533,7 +2871,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) if (options.smart_check_status || options.smart_vendor_attrib) { if (ataReadSmartThresholds(device, &smartthres)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Thresholds failed.\n\n"); + pout("Read SMART Thresholds failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else @@ -2546,12 +2884,12 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) bool needupdate = false; if (options.smart_auto_offl_enable) { if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support SMART Automatic Timers.\n\n"); + pout("SMART Automatic Timers not supported\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } needupdate = smart_val_ok; if (ataEnableAutoOffline(device)){ - pout( "Smartctl: SMART Enable Automatic Offline Failed.\n\n"); + pout("SMART Enable Automatic Offline failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else @@ -2560,12 +2898,12 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) if (options.smart_auto_offl_disable) { if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support SMART Automatic Timers.\n\n"); + pout("SMART Automatic Timers not supported\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } needupdate = smart_val_ok; if (ataDisableAutoOffline(device)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Disable Automatic Offline Failed.\n\n"); + pout("SMART Disable Automatic Offline failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else @@ -2573,7 +2911,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) } if (needupdate && ataReadSmartValues(device, &smartval)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n\n"); + pout("Read SMART Data failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); smart_val_ok = false; } @@ -2581,7 +2919,10 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // all this for a newline! if ( options.smart_disable || options.smart_enable || options.smart_auto_save_disable || options.smart_auto_save_enable - || options.smart_auto_offl_disable || options.smart_auto_offl_enable) + || options.smart_auto_offl_disable || options.smart_auto_offl_enable + || options.set_aam || options.set_apm || options.set_lookahead + || options.set_wcache || options.set_security_freeze || options.set_standby + || options.sct_wcache_reorder_set) pout("\n"); // START OF READ-ONLY OPTIONS APART FROM -V and -i @@ -2606,7 +2947,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) else { print_on(); pout("Please note the following marginal Attributes:\n"); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, 2, options.output_format); + PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm, 2, options.output_format); } returnval|=FAILAGE; } @@ -2627,7 +2968,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) else { print_on(); pout("Failed Attributes:\n"); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, 1, options.output_format); + PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm, 1, options.output_format); } } else @@ -2642,7 +2983,11 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // The ATA SMART RETURN STATUS command provides the result in the ATA output // registers. Buggy ATA/SATA drivers and SAT Layers often do not properly // return the registers values. + pout("SMART Status %s: %s\n", + (device->is_syscall_unsup() ? "not supported" : "command failed"), + device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); + if (!(smart_val_ok && smart_thres_ok)) { print_on(); pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: UNKNOWN!\n" @@ -2652,6 +2997,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) print_on(); pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!\n" "Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.\n"); + pout("Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.\n"); print_off(); returnval|=FAILATTR; returnval|=FAILSTATUS; @@ -2660,7 +3006,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) else { print_on(); pout("Failed Attributes:\n"); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, 1, options.output_format); + PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm, 1, options.output_format); } } else { @@ -2672,7 +3018,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) else { print_on(); pout("Please note the following marginal Attributes:\n"); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, 2, options.output_format); + PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm, 2, options.output_format); } returnval|=FAILAGE; } @@ -2688,12 +3034,12 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // Print general SMART values if (smart_val_ok && options.smart_general_values) - PrintGeneralSmartValues(&smartval, &drive, fix_firmwarebug); + PrintGeneralSmartValues(&smartval, &drive, firmwarebugs); // Print vendor-specific attributes if (smart_val_ok && options.smart_vendor_attrib) { print_on(); - PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, + PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm, (printing_is_switchable ? 2 : 0), options.output_format); print_off(); } @@ -2710,8 +3056,10 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // Read SMART Log directory if (need_smart_logdir) { - if (ataReadLogDirectory(device, &smartlogdir_buf, false)) { - pout("Read SMART Log Directory failed.\n\n"); + if (firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_NOLOGDIR)) + smartlogdir = fake_logdir(&smartlogdir_buf, options); + else if (ataReadLogDirectory(device, &smartlogdir_buf, false)) { + pout("Read SMART Log Directory failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else @@ -2720,8 +3068,10 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // Read GP Log directory if (need_gp_logdir) { - if (ataReadLogDirectory(device, &gplogdir_buf, true)) { - pout("Read GP Log Directory failed.\n\n"); + if (firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_NOLOGDIR)) + gplogdir = fake_logdir(&gplogdir_buf, options); + else if (ataReadLogDirectory(device, &gplogdir_buf, true)) { + pout("Read GP Log Directory failed\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else @@ -2729,8 +3079,12 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) } // Print log directories - if ((options.gp_logdir && gplogdir) || (options.smart_logdir && smartlogdir)) - PrintLogDirectories(gplogdir, smartlogdir); + if ((options.gp_logdir && gplogdir) || (options.smart_logdir && smartlogdir)) { + if (firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_NOLOGDIR)) + pout("Log Directories not read due to '-F nologdir' option\n\n"); + else + PrintLogDirectories(gplogdir, smartlogdir); + } // Print log pages for (i = 0; i < options.log_requests.size(); i++) { @@ -2787,14 +3141,16 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) bool ok = false; unsigned nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x03, true); if (!nsectors) - pout("SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log (GP Log 0x03) not supported\n"); + pout("SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log (GP Log 0x03) not supported\n\n"); else if (nsectors >= 256) - pout("SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log size %u not supported\n", nsectors); + pout("SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log size %u not supported\n\n", nsectors); else { raw_buffer log_03_buf(nsectors * 512); ata_smart_exterrlog * log_03 = (ata_smart_exterrlog *)log_03_buf.data(); - if (!ataReadExtErrorLog(device, log_03, nsectors)) + if (!ataReadExtErrorLog(device, log_03, nsectors, firmwarebugs)) { + pout("Read SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log failed\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); + } else { if (PrintSmartExtErrorLog(log_03, nsectors, options.smart_ext_error_log)) returnval |= FAILERR; @@ -2815,17 +3171,17 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) if (!( ( smartlogdir && GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, 0x01, false)) || (!smartlogdir && isSmartErrorLogCapable(&smartval, &drive) ) || is_permissive() )) { - pout("SMART Error Log not supported\n"); + pout("SMART Error Log not supported\n\n"); } else { ata_smart_errorlog smarterror; memset(&smarterror, 0, sizeof(smarterror)); - if (ataReadErrorLog(device, &smarterror, fix_firmwarebug)) { - pout("Smartctl: SMART Error Log Read Failed\n"); + if (ataReadErrorLog(device, &smarterror, firmwarebugs)) { + pout("Read SMART Error Log failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else { // quiet mode is turned on inside PrintSmartErrorLog() - if (PrintSmartErrorlog(&smarterror, fix_firmwarebug)) + if (PrintSmartErrorlog(&smarterror, firmwarebugs)) returnval|=FAILERR; print_off(); } @@ -2838,14 +3194,16 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) bool ok = false; unsigned nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x07, true); if (!nsectors) - pout("SMART Extended Self-test Log (GP Log 0x07) not supported\n"); + pout("SMART Extended Self-test Log (GP Log 0x07) not supported\n\n"); else if (nsectors >= 256) - pout("SMART Extended Self-test Log size %u not supported\n", nsectors); + pout("SMART Extended Self-test Log size %u not supported\n\n", nsectors); else { raw_buffer log_07_buf(nsectors * 512); ata_smart_extselftestlog * log_07 = (ata_smart_extselftestlog *)log_07_buf.data(); - if (!ataReadExtSelfTestLog(device, log_07, nsectors)) + if (!ataReadExtSelfTestLog(device, log_07, nsectors)) { + pout("Read SMART Extended Self-test Log failed\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); + } else { if (PrintSmartExtSelfTestLog(log_07, nsectors, options.smart_ext_selftest_log)) returnval |= FAILLOG; @@ -2866,17 +3224,17 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) if (!( ( smartlogdir && GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, 0x06, false)) || (!smartlogdir && isSmartTestLogCapable(&smartval, &drive) ) || is_permissive() )) { - pout("SMART Self-test Log not supported\n"); + pout("SMART Self-test Log not supported\n\n"); } else { ata_smart_selftestlog smartselftest; memset(&smartselftest, 0, sizeof(smartselftest)); - if (ataReadSelfTestLog(device, &smartselftest, fix_firmwarebug)) { - pout("Smartctl: SMART Self Test Log Read Failed\n"); + if (ataReadSelfTestLog(device, &smartselftest, firmwarebugs)) { + pout("Read SMART Self-test Log failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else { print_on(); - if (ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(&smartselftest, !printing_is_switchable, fix_firmwarebug)) + if (ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(&smartselftest, !printing_is_switchable, firmwarebugs)) returnval |= FAILLOG; print_off(); pout("\n"); @@ -2889,9 +3247,9 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) ata_selective_self_test_log log; if (!isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(&smartval)) - pout("Device does not support Selective Self Tests/Logging\n"); + pout("Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported\n\n"); else if(ataReadSelectiveSelfTestLog(device, &log)) { - pout("Smartctl: SMART Selective Self Test Log Read Failed\n"); + pout("Read SMART Selective Self-test Log failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else { @@ -2906,56 +3264,59 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) } } - // SCT commands - bool sct_ok = false; - if (need_sct_support) { - if (!isSCTCapable(&drive)) { - pout("Warning: device does not support SCT Commands\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - } - else - sct_ok = true; - } + // Check if SCT commands available + bool sct_ok = isSCTCapable(&drive); + if(!sct_ok && (options.sct_temp_sts || options.sct_temp_hist || options.sct_temp_int + || options.sct_erc_get || options.sct_erc_set )) + pout("SCT Commands not supported\n\n"); // Print SCT status and temperature history table if (sct_ok && (options.sct_temp_sts || options.sct_temp_hist || options.sct_temp_int)) { for (;;) { - if (options.sct_temp_sts || options.sct_temp_hist) { - ata_sct_status_response sts; - ata_sct_temperature_history_table tmh; - if (!options.sct_temp_hist) { - // Read SCT status only - if (ataReadSCTStatus(device, &sts)) { - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - break; - } - } - else { - if (!isSCTDataTableCapable(&drive)) { - pout("Warning: device does not support SCT Data Table command\n"); - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - break; - } - // Read SCT status and temperature history - if (ataReadSCTTempHist(device, &tmh, &sts)) { - failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); - break; - } + bool sct_temp_hist_ok = isSCTDataTableCapable(&drive); + ata_sct_status_response sts; + + if (options.sct_temp_sts || (options.sct_temp_hist && sct_temp_hist_ok)) { + // Read SCT status + if (ataReadSCTStatus(device, &sts)) { + pout("\n"); + failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); + break; } - if (options.sct_temp_sts) + if (options.sct_temp_sts) { ataPrintSCTStatus(&sts); - if (options.sct_temp_hist) - ataPrintSCTTempHist(&tmh); + pout("\n"); + } + } + + if (!sct_temp_hist_ok && (options.sct_temp_hist || options.sct_temp_int)) { + pout("SCT Data Table command not supported\n\n"); + failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); + break; + } + + if (options.sct_temp_hist) { + // Read SCT temperature history, + // requires initial SCT status from above + ata_sct_temperature_history_table tmh; + if (ataReadSCTTempHist(device, &tmh, &sts)) { + pout("Read SCT Temperature History failed\n\n"); + failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); + break; + } + ataPrintSCTTempHist(&tmh); pout("\n"); } + if (options.sct_temp_int) { // Set new temperature logging interval if (!isSCTFeatureControlCapable(&drive)) { - pout("Warning: device does not support SCT Feature Control command\n"); + pout("SCT Feature Control command not supported\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); break; } if (ataSetSCTTempInterval(device, options.sct_temp_int, options.sct_temp_int_pers)) { + pout("Write Temperature Logging Interval failed\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); break; } @@ -2970,7 +3331,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // SCT Error Recovery Control if (sct_ok && (options.sct_erc_get || options.sct_erc_set)) { if (!isSCTErrorRecoveryControlCapable(&drive)) { - pout("Warning: device does not support SCT Error Recovery Control command\n"); + pout("SCT Error Recovery Control command not supported\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } else { @@ -2979,7 +3340,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // Set SCT Error Recovery Control if ( ataSetSCTErrorRecoveryControltime(device, 1, options.sct_erc_readtime ) || ataSetSCTErrorRecoveryControltime(device, 2, options.sct_erc_writetime)) { - pout("Warning: device does not support SCT (Set) Error Recovery Control command\n"); + pout("SCT (Set) Error Recovery Control command failed\n"); if (!( (options.sct_erc_readtime == 70 && options.sct_erc_writetime == 70) || (options.sct_erc_readtime == 0 && options.sct_erc_writetime == 0))) pout("Retry with: 'scterc,70,70' to enable ERC or 'scterc,0,0' to disable\n"); @@ -2996,7 +3357,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) unsigned short read_timer, write_timer; if ( ataGetSCTErrorRecoveryControltime(device, 1, read_timer ) || ataGetSCTErrorRecoveryControltime(device, 2, write_timer)) { - pout("Warning: device does not support SCT (Get) Error Recovery Control command\n"); + pout("SCT (Get) Error Recovery Control command failed\n"); if (options.sct_erc_set) { pout("The previous SCT (Set) Error Recovery Control command succeeded\n"); ataPrintSCTErrorRecoveryControl(true, options.sct_erc_readtime, @@ -3013,26 +3374,38 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) // Print Device Statistics if (options.devstat_all_pages || options.devstat_ssd_page || !options.devstat_pages.empty()) { - unsigned nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x04, true); + bool use_gplog = true; + unsigned nsectors = 0; + if (gplogdir) + nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x04, false); + else if (smartlogdir){ // for systems without ATA_READ_LOG_EXT + nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, 0x04, false); + use_gplog = false; + } if (!nsectors) - pout("Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04) not supported\n"); + pout("Device Statistics (GP/SMART Log 0x04) not supported\n\n"); else if (!print_device_statistics(device, nsectors, options.devstat_pages, - options.devstat_all_pages, options.devstat_ssd_page)) + options.devstat_all_pages, options.devstat_ssd_page, use_gplog)) failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } // Print SATA Phy Event Counters if (options.sataphy) { unsigned nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x11, true); + // Packet interface devices do not provide a log directory, check support bit + if (!nsectors && (drive.words047_079[76-47] & 0x0401) == 0x0400) + nsectors = 1; if (!nsectors) - pout("SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11) not supported\n"); + pout("SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11) not supported\n\n"); else if (nsectors != 1) - pout("SATA Phy Event Counters with %u sectors not supported\n", nsectors); + pout("SATA Phy Event Counters with %u sectors not supported\n\n", nsectors); else { unsigned char log_11[512] = {0, }; unsigned char features = (options.sataphy_reset ? 0x01 : 0x00); - if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x11, features, 0, log_11, 1)) + if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x11, features, 0, log_11, 1)) { + pout("Read SATA Phy Event Counters failed\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); + } else PrintSataPhyEventCounters(log_11, options.sataphy_reset); } @@ -3058,7 +3431,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) switch (options.smart_selftest_type) { case OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN: if (!isSupportExecuteOfflineImmediate(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Execute Offline Immediate function.\n\n"); + pout("Execute Offline Immediate function not supported\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } break; @@ -3068,21 +3441,21 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) case SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: case EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: if (!isSupportSelfTest(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Self-Test functions.\n\n"); + pout("Self-test functions not supported\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } break; case CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST: case CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: if (!isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Conveyance Self-Test functions.\n\n"); + pout("Conveyance Self-test functions not supported\n\n"); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } break; case SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST: case SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: if (!isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(&smartval)){ - pout("Warning: device does not support Selective Self-Test functions.\n\n"); + pout("Selective Self-test functions not supported\n\n"); failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } break; @@ -3105,7 +3478,7 @@ int ataPrintMain (ata_device * device, const ata_print_options & options) if (isSupportOfflineAbort(&smartval)) pout("Note: giving further SMART commands will abort Offline testing\n"); else if (ataReadSmartValues(device, &smartval)){ - pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n"); + pout("Read SMART Data failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg()); failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); } }