X-Git-Url: https://git.proxmox.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=pve-installation.adoc;h=14d51e8a54ed3143b498128c56949e397b4b6ce3;hb=459d5f133814068d8c30713a5f4864bd999129de;hp=056ce6ecc98b0d9020af70636b2cc9c50396f7b1;hpb=1a5554fc2f96ffe94c5dda11f51cca6fe1528329;p=pve-docs.git diff --git a/pve-installation.adoc b/pve-installation.adoc index 056ce6e..14d51e8 100644 --- a/pve-installation.adoc +++ b/pve-installation.adoc @@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ endif::wiki[] Using the {pve} Installation CD-ROM ----------------------------------- -You can download the ISO from {website}. It includes the -following: +You can download the ISO from {website}en/downloads. +It includes the following: * Complete operating system (Debian Linux, 64-bit) @@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ following: * Web based management interface for using the toolset -NOTE: By default, the complete server is used and all existing data is -removed. +NOTE: During the installation process, the complete server +is used by default and all existing data is removed. [thumbnail="screenshot/pve-grub-menu.png"] @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Start normal installation. TIP: It is possible to only use the keyboard to progress through the installation wizard. Buttons can be pressed by pressing down the `ALT` key, combined with the underlined character from the respective Button. -E.g., `ALT + N` to press a `Next` button. +For example, `ALT + N` to press a `Next` button. Install Proxmox VE (Debug mode):: @@ -94,10 +94,11 @@ defaults to `ext4`. The installer uses LVM if you select `ext3`, `ext4` or `xfs` as file system, and offers additional option to restrict LVM space (see <>) -If you have more than one disk, you can also use ZFS as file system. -ZFS supports several software RAID levels, so this is specially useful -if you do not have a hardware RAID controller. The `Options` button -lets you select the ZFS RAID level, and you can choose disks there. +You can also use ZFS as file system. ZFS supports several software RAID +levels, so this is specially useful if you do not have a hardware RAID +controller. The `Options` button lets you select the ZFS RAID level, and +you can choose disks there. Additionally you can set additional options (see +<>). [thumbnail="screenshot/pve-select-location.png", float="left"] @@ -204,6 +205,39 @@ will be used. NOTE: LVM requires free space in the VG for snapshot creation (not required for lvmthin snapshots). +[[advanced_zfs_options]] +Advanced ZFS Configuration Options +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +The installer creates a ZFS pool `rpool`. When selecting ZFS, no swap space is +created by default. You can leave some unpartitioned space for swap or create +a swap zvol after installation, though the latter can lead to problems +(see <>). + +`ashift`:: + +Defines the `ashift` value for the created pool. The `ashift` needs +to be set at least to the sector-size of the underlying disks (2 to +the power of `ashift` is the sector-size), or any disk, +which might be put in the pool (e.g. during replacing a defective disk). + +`compress`:: + +Defines whether compression is enabled for `rpool`. + +`checksum`:: + +Defines which checksumming algorithm should be used for `rpool`. + +`copies`:: + +Defines the `copies` parameter for `rpool`. Check the `zfs(8)` manpage for the +semantics, and why this does not replace redundancy on disk-level. + +`hdsize`:: + +Defines the total HD size to be used. This way you can save free +space on the HD for further partitioning (e.g. for creating a swap-partition). + ZFS Performance Tips ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -252,7 +286,7 @@ configuration is also completely up to you. In general, this is not trivial, especially when you use LVM or ZFS. -You can find a detailed step by step howto on the +You can find a detailed step by step how-to guide on the {webwiki-url}Install_Proxmox_VE_on_Debian_Stretch[wiki]. include::pve-usbstick.adoc[]