X-Git-Url: https://git.proxmox.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=system-booting.adoc;h=fcfe6c4dcb205f56ddaab563cb200644aa3d5cb4;hb=c6e098a291471715218db3edb6b90f09b3dd8f33;hp=82aa27338867113b31f969912e6e3c215d382e8a;hpb=300655b3a5efacccf5fc719c1bcc8b69189f598a;p=pve-docs.git diff --git a/system-booting.adoc b/system-booting.adoc index 82aa273..fcfe6c4 100644 --- a/system-booting.adoc +++ b/system-booting.adoc @@ -86,8 +86,9 @@ The following kernel versions are configured by default: * the currently running kernel * the version being newly installed on package updates -* the two latest kernels -* the latest version of each kernel series (e.g. 4.15, 5.0). +* the two latest already installed kernels +* the latest version of the second-to-last kernel series (e.g. 4.15, 5.0), if applicable +* any manually selected kernels (see below) The ESPs are not kept mounted during regular operation, in contrast to `grub`, which keeps an ESP mounted on `/boot/efi`. This helps to prevent filesystem @@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ initrd /EFI/proxmox/5.0.15-1-pve/initrd.img-5.0.15-1-pve .Manually keeping a kernel bootable Should you wish to add a certain kernel and initrd image to the list of -bootable kernel use `pve-efiboot-tool kernel add`. +bootable kernels use `pve-efiboot-tool kernel add`. For example run the following to add the kernel with ABI version `5.0.15-1-pve` to the list of kernels to keep installed and synced to all ESPs: @@ -148,6 +149,8 @@ selected kernels, for example: pve-efiboot-tool kernel remove 5.0.15-1-pve ---- +NOTE: It's required to run `pve-efiboot-tool refresh` to update all EFI System +Partitions (ESPs) after a manual kernel addition or removal from above. [[sysboot_systemd_boot_setup]] .Setting up a new partition for use as synced ESP @@ -180,19 +183,25 @@ trigger a refresh of all configured ESPs. .Updating the configuration on all ESPs To copy and configure all bootable kernels and keep all ESPs listed in -`/etc/kernel/pve-efiboot-uuids` in sync you just need to run `pve-efiboot-tool -refresh`. -(The equivalent to running `update-grub` on Systems being booted with `grub`). +`/etc/kernel/pve-efiboot-uuids` in sync you just need to run: + +---- + pve-efiboot-tool refresh +---- +(The equivalent to running `update-grub` on systems being booted with `grub`). This is necessary should you make changes to the kernel commandline, or want to -sync all kernels and initrds after regenerating the latter. +sync all kernels and initrds. + +NOTE: Both `update-initramfs` and `apt` (when necessary) will automatically +trigger a refresh. [[sysboot_edit_kernel_cmdline]] Editing the kernel commandline ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ You can modify the kernel commandline in the following places, depending on the -bootloarder used: +bootloader used: .Grub @@ -203,6 +212,6 @@ The kernel commandline needs to be placed in the variable .Systemd-boot -The kernel commandline needs to be placed as line in `/etc/kernel/cmdline` -Running `/etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-pve-efiboot` sets it as `option` line for -all config files in `loader/entries/proxmox-*.conf`. +The kernel commandline needs to be placed as one line in `/etc/kernel/cmdline`. +To apply your changes, run `pve-efiboot-tool refresh`, which sets it as the +`option` line for all config files in `loader/entries/proxmox-*.conf`.