From 25f2f3daadaf0768a61d02ee3ed3d9a21e9dc46c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2008 22:09:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] snapshot: Use pm_mutex for mutual exclusion We can avoid taking the BKL in snapshot_ioctl() if pm_mutex is used to prevent the ioctls from being executed concurrently. In addition, although it is only possible to open /dev/snapshot once, the task which has done that may spawn a child that will inherit the open descriptor, so in theory they can call snapshot_write(), snapshot_read() and snapshot_release() concurrently. pm_mutex can also be used for mutual exclusion in such cases. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen Acked-by: Pavel Machek Signed-off-by: Len Brown --- kernel/power/user.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/power/user.c b/kernel/power/user.c index 658262b15994..a6332a313262 100644 --- a/kernel/power/user.c +++ b/kernel/power/user.c @@ -70,16 +70,22 @@ static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) struct snapshot_data *data; int error; - if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) - return -EBUSY; + mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); + + if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) { + error = -EBUSY; + goto Unlock; + } if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR) { atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); - return -ENOSYS; + error = -ENOSYS; + goto Unlock; } if(create_basic_memory_bitmaps()) { atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); - return -ENOMEM; + error = -ENOMEM; + goto Unlock; } nonseekable_open(inode, filp); data = &snapshot_state; @@ -99,33 +105,36 @@ static int snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) if (error) pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION); } - if (error) { + if (error) atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); - return error; - } data->frozen = 0; data->ready = 0; data->platform_support = 0; - return 0; + Unlock: + mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); + + return error; } static int snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct snapshot_data *data; + mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); + swsusp_free(); free_basic_memory_bitmaps(); data = filp->private_data; free_all_swap_pages(data->swap); - if (data->frozen) { - mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); + if (data->frozen) thaw_processes(); - mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); - } pm_notifier_call_chain(data->mode == O_WRONLY ? PM_POST_HIBERNATION : PM_POST_RESTORE); atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available); + + mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); + return 0; } @@ -135,9 +144,13 @@ static ssize_t snapshot_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, struct snapshot_data *data; ssize_t res; + mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); + data = filp->private_data; - if (!data->ready) - return -ENODATA; + if (!data->ready) { + res = -ENODATA; + goto Unlock; + } res = snapshot_read_next(&data->handle, count); if (res > 0) { if (copy_to_user(buf, data_of(data->handle), res)) @@ -145,6 +158,10 @@ static ssize_t snapshot_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, else *offp = data->handle.offset; } + + Unlock: + mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); + return res; } @@ -154,6 +171,8 @@ static ssize_t snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, struct snapshot_data *data; ssize_t res; + mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); + data = filp->private_data; res = snapshot_write_next(&data->handle, count); if (res > 0) { @@ -162,6 +181,9 @@ static ssize_t snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, else *offp = data->handle.offset; } + + mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); + return res; } @@ -180,16 +202,16 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; - data = filp->private_data; + if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex)) + return -EBUSY; - lock_kernel(); + data = filp->private_data; switch (cmd) { case SNAPSHOT_FREEZE: if (data->frozen) break; - mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); printk("Syncing filesystems ... "); sys_sync(); printk("done.\n"); @@ -197,7 +219,6 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, error = freeze_processes(); if (error) thaw_processes(); - mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); if (!error) data->frozen = 1; break; @@ -205,9 +226,7 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, case SNAPSHOT_UNFREEZE: if (!data->frozen || data->ready) break; - mutex_lock(&pm_mutex); thaw_processes(); - mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); data->frozen = 0; break; @@ -310,16 +329,11 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, error = -EPERM; break; } - if (!mutex_trylock(&pm_mutex)) { - error = -EBUSY; - break; - } /* * Tasks are frozen and the notifiers have been called with * PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE */ error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM); - mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); break; case SNAPSHOT_PLATFORM_SUPPORT: @@ -392,7 +406,9 @@ static long snapshot_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, error = -ENOTTY; } - unlock_kernel(); + + mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex); + return error; } -- 2.39.5