From 570df4e9c23f861aa3f8f2954468c534a033bf1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Yan, Zheng" Date: Wed, 15 Nov 2017 17:39:40 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ceph: snapshot nfs re-export To support snapshot nfs re-export, we need a way to lookup snapped inode by file handle. For directory inode, snapped metadata are always stored together with head inode. Client just need to pass vinodeno_t to MDS. For non-directory inode, there can be multiple version of snapped inodes and they can be stored in different dirfrags. Besides vinodeno_t, client also need to tell mds from which dirfrag it got the snapped inode. Another problem of supporting snapshot nfs re-export is that there can be multiple paths to access a snapped inode. For example: mkdir -p d1/d2/d3 mkdir d1/.snap/s1 Paths 'd1/.snap/s1/d2/d3', 'd1/d2/.snap/_s1_/d3' and 'd1/d2/d3/.snap/_s1_' are all reference to the same snapped inode. For a given snapped inode, There is no convenient way to get the first form and the second form paths. For simplicity, ceph_get_parent() return snapdir for snapped directory inode. Furthermore, client may access snapshot of deleted directory. For example: mkdir -p d1/d2 mkdir d1/.snap/s1 open d1/.snap/s1/d2 rm -rf d1/d2 The path constucted by ceph_get_parent() and ceph_get_name() is '/.snap/_s1_'. Futher lookup parent of will fail. To workaround this case, this patch uses d_obtain_root() to get dentry for snapdir of deleted directory. snapdir dentry has no DCACHE_DISCONNECTED flag set, reconnect_path() stops when it reaches snapdir dentry. Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22105 Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov --- fs/ceph/export.c | 350 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h | 6 + 2 files changed, 329 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ceph/export.c b/fs/ceph/export.c index d64e7472fa41..d3ef7ee429ec 100644 --- a/fs/ceph/export.c +++ b/fs/ceph/export.c @@ -22,18 +22,77 @@ struct ceph_nfs_confh { u64 ino, parent_ino; } __attribute__ ((packed)); +/* + * fh for snapped inode + */ +struct ceph_nfs_snapfh { + u64 ino; + u64 snapid; + u64 parent_ino; + u32 hash; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +static int ceph_encode_snapfh(struct inode *inode, u32 *rawfh, int *max_len, + struct inode *parent_inode) +{ + const static int snap_handle_length = + sizeof(struct ceph_nfs_snapfh) >> 2; + struct ceph_nfs_snapfh *sfh = (void *)rawfh; + u64 snapid = ceph_snap(inode); + int ret; + bool no_parent = true; + + if (*max_len < snap_handle_length) { + *max_len = snap_handle_length; + ret = FILEID_INVALID; + goto out; + } + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (snapid != CEPH_SNAPDIR) { + struct inode *dir; + struct dentry *dentry = d_find_alias(inode); + if (!dentry) + goto out; + + rcu_read_lock(); + dir = d_inode_rcu(dentry->d_parent); + if (ceph_snap(dir) != CEPH_SNAPDIR) { + sfh->parent_ino = ceph_ino(dir); + sfh->hash = ceph_dentry_hash(dir, dentry); + no_parent = false; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + dput(dentry); + } + + if (no_parent) { + if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + goto out; + sfh->parent_ino = sfh->ino; + sfh->hash = 0; + } + sfh->ino = ceph_ino(inode); + sfh->snapid = snapid; + + *max_len = snap_handle_length; + ret = FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT; +out: + dout("encode_snapfh %llx.%llx ret=%d\n", ceph_vinop(inode), ret); + return ret; +} + static int ceph_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *rawfh, int *max_len, struct inode *parent_inode) { + const static int handle_length = + sizeof(struct ceph_nfs_fh) >> 2; + const static int connected_handle_length = + sizeof(struct ceph_nfs_confh) >> 2; int type; - struct ceph_nfs_fh *fh = (void *)rawfh; - struct ceph_nfs_confh *cfh = (void *)rawfh; - int connected_handle_length = sizeof(*cfh)/4; - int handle_length = sizeof(*fh)/4; - /* don't re-export snaps */ if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP) - return -EINVAL; + return ceph_encode_snapfh(inode, rawfh, max_len, parent_inode); if (parent_inode && (*max_len < connected_handle_length)) { *max_len = connected_handle_length; @@ -44,6 +103,7 @@ static int ceph_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *rawfh, int *max_len, } if (parent_inode) { + struct ceph_nfs_confh *cfh = (void *)rawfh; dout("encode_fh %llx with parent %llx\n", ceph_ino(inode), ceph_ino(parent_inode)); cfh->ino = ceph_ino(inode); @@ -51,6 +111,7 @@ static int ceph_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *rawfh, int *max_len, *max_len = connected_handle_length; type = FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT; } else { + struct ceph_nfs_fh *fh = (void *)rawfh; dout("encode_fh %llx\n", ceph_ino(inode)); fh->ino = ceph_ino(inode); *max_len = handle_length; @@ -59,7 +120,7 @@ static int ceph_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *rawfh, int *max_len, return type; } -struct inode *ceph_lookup_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino) +static struct inode *__lookup_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino) { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb)->mdsc; struct inode *inode; @@ -81,7 +142,7 @@ struct inode *ceph_lookup_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino) mask = CEPH_STAT_CAP_INODE; if (ceph_security_xattr_wanted(d_inode(sb->s_root))) mask |= CEPH_CAP_XATTR_SHARED; - req->r_args.getattr.mask = cpu_to_le32(mask); + req->r_args.lookupino.mask = cpu_to_le32(mask); req->r_ino1 = vino; req->r_num_caps = 1; @@ -92,25 +153,113 @@ struct inode *ceph_lookup_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino) ceph_mdsc_put_request(req); if (!inode) return err < 0 ? ERR_PTR(err) : ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); - if (inode->i_nlink == 0) { - iput(inode); - return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); - } } + return inode; +} +struct inode *ceph_lookup_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino) +{ + struct inode *inode = __lookup_inode(sb, ino); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + return inode; + if (inode->i_nlink == 0) { + iput(inode); + return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); + } return inode; } static struct dentry *__fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino) { - struct inode *inode = ceph_lookup_inode(sb, ino); - + struct inode *inode = __lookup_inode(sb, ino); if (IS_ERR(inode)) return ERR_CAST(inode); - + if (inode->i_nlink == 0) { + iput(inode); + return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); + } return d_obtain_alias(inode); } +static struct dentry *__snapfh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, + struct ceph_nfs_snapfh *sfh, + bool want_parent) +{ + struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb)->mdsc; + struct ceph_mds_request *req; + struct inode *inode; + struct ceph_vino vino; + int mask; + int err; + bool unlinked = false; + + if (want_parent) { + vino.ino = sfh->parent_ino; + if (sfh->snapid == CEPH_SNAPDIR) + vino.snap = CEPH_NOSNAP; + else if (sfh->ino == sfh->parent_ino) + vino.snap = CEPH_SNAPDIR; + else + vino.snap = sfh->snapid; + } else { + vino.ino = sfh->ino; + vino.snap = sfh->snapid; + } + inode = ceph_find_inode(sb, vino); + if (inode) + return d_obtain_alias(inode); + + req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPINO, + USE_ANY_MDS); + if (IS_ERR(req)) + return ERR_CAST(req); + + mask = CEPH_STAT_CAP_INODE; + if (ceph_security_xattr_wanted(d_inode(sb->s_root))) + mask |= CEPH_CAP_XATTR_SHARED; + req->r_args.lookupino.mask = cpu_to_le32(mask); + if (vino.snap < CEPH_NOSNAP) { + req->r_args.lookupino.snapid = cpu_to_le64(vino.snap); + if (!want_parent && sfh->ino != sfh->parent_ino) { + req->r_args.lookupino.parent = + cpu_to_le64(sfh->parent_ino); + req->r_args.lookupino.hash = + cpu_to_le32(sfh->hash); + } + } + + req->r_ino1 = vino; + req->r_num_caps = 1; + err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req); + inode = req->r_target_inode; + if (inode) { + if (vino.snap == CEPH_SNAPDIR) { + if (inode->i_nlink == 0) + unlinked = true; + inode = ceph_get_snapdir(inode); + } else if (ceph_snap(inode) == vino.snap) { + ihold(inode); + } else { + /* mds does not support lookup snapped inode */ + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + inode = NULL; + } + } + ceph_mdsc_put_request(req); + + if (want_parent) { + dout("snapfh_to_parent %llx.%llx\n err=%d\n", + vino.ino, vino.snap, err); + } else { + dout("snapfh_to_dentry %llx.%llx parent %llx hash %x err=%d", + vino.ino, vino.snap, sfh->parent_ino, sfh->hash, err); + } + if (!inode) + return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); + /* see comments in ceph_get_parent() */ + return unlinked ? d_obtain_root(inode) : d_obtain_alias(inode); +} + /* * convert regular fh to dentry */ @@ -120,6 +269,11 @@ static struct dentry *ceph_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, { struct ceph_nfs_fh *fh = (void *)fid->raw; + if (fh_type == FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT) { + struct ceph_nfs_snapfh *sfh = (void *)fid->raw; + return __snapfh_to_dentry(sb, sfh, false); + } + if (fh_type != FILEID_INO32_GEN && fh_type != FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT) return NULL; @@ -173,13 +327,49 @@ static struct dentry *__get_parent(struct super_block *sb, static struct dentry *ceph_get_parent(struct dentry *child) { - /* don't re-export snaps */ - if (ceph_snap(d_inode(child)) != CEPH_NOSNAP) - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - - dout("get_parent %p ino %llx.%llx\n", - child, ceph_vinop(d_inode(child))); - return __get_parent(child->d_sb, child, 0); + struct inode *inode = d_inode(child); + struct dentry *dn; + + if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP) { + struct inode* dir; + bool unlinked = false; + /* do not support non-directory */ + if (!d_is_dir(child)) { + dn = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + goto out; + } + dir = __lookup_inode(inode->i_sb, ceph_ino(inode)); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) { + dn = ERR_CAST(dir); + goto out; + } + /* There can be multiple paths to access snapped inode. + * For simplicity, treat snapdir of head inode as parent */ + if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_SNAPDIR) { + struct inode *snapdir = ceph_get_snapdir(dir); + if (dir->i_nlink == 0) + unlinked = true; + iput(dir); + if (IS_ERR(snapdir)) { + dn = ERR_CAST(snapdir); + goto out; + } + dir = snapdir; + } + /* If directory has already been deleted, futher get_parent + * will fail. Do not mark snapdir dentry as disconnected, + * this prevent exportfs from doing futher get_parent. */ + if (unlinked) + dn = d_obtain_root(dir); + else + dn = d_obtain_alias(dir); + } else { + dn = __get_parent(child->d_sb, child, 0); + } +out: + dout("get_parent %p ino %llx.%llx err=%ld\n", + child, ceph_vinop(inode), (IS_ERR(dn) ? PTR_ERR(dn) : 0)); + return dn; } /* @@ -192,6 +382,11 @@ static struct dentry *ceph_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct ceph_nfs_confh *cfh = (void *)fid->raw; struct dentry *dentry; + if (fh_type == FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT) { + struct ceph_nfs_snapfh *sfh = (void *)fid->raw; + return __snapfh_to_dentry(sb, sfh, true); + } + if (fh_type != FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT) return NULL; if (fh_len < sizeof(*cfh) / 4) @@ -204,14 +399,115 @@ static struct dentry *ceph_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, return dentry; } +static int __get_snap_name(struct dentry *parent, char *name, + struct dentry *child) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_inode(child); + struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent); + struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); + struct ceph_mds_request *req = NULL; + char *last_name = NULL; + unsigned next_offset = 2; + int err = -EINVAL; + + if (ceph_ino(inode) != ceph_ino(dir)) + goto out; + if (ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_SNAPDIR) { + if (ceph_snap(dir) == CEPH_NOSNAP) { + strcpy(name, fsc->mount_options->snapdir_name); + err = 0; + } + goto out; + } + if (ceph_snap(dir) != CEPH_SNAPDIR) + goto out; + + while (1) { + struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed *rinfo; + struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry *rde; + int i; + + req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(fsc->mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_LSSNAP, + USE_AUTH_MDS); + if (IS_ERR(req)) { + err = PTR_ERR(req); + req = NULL; + goto out; + } + err = ceph_alloc_readdir_reply_buffer(req, inode); + if (err) + goto out; + + req->r_direct_mode = USE_AUTH_MDS; + req->r_readdir_offset = next_offset; + req->r_args.readdir.flags = + cpu_to_le16(CEPH_READDIR_REPLY_BITFLAGS); + if (last_name) { + req->r_path2 = last_name; + last_name = NULL; + } + + req->r_inode = dir; + ihold(dir); + req->r_dentry = dget(parent); + + inode_lock(dir); + err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(fsc->mdsc, NULL, req); + inode_unlock(dir); + + if (err < 0) + goto out; + + rinfo = &req->r_reply_info; + for (i = 0; i < rinfo->dir_nr; i++) { + rde = rinfo->dir_entries + i; + BUG_ON(!rde->inode.in); + if (ceph_snap(inode) == + le64_to_cpu(rde->inode.in->snapid)) { + memcpy(name, rde->name, rde->name_len); + name[rde->name_len] = '\0'; + err = 0; + goto out; + } + } + + if (rinfo->dir_end) + break; + + BUG_ON(rinfo->dir_nr <= 0); + rde = rinfo->dir_entries + (rinfo->dir_nr - 1); + next_offset += rinfo->dir_nr; + last_name = kstrndup(rde->name, rde->name_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!last_name) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + ceph_mdsc_put_request(req); + req = NULL; + } + err = -ENOENT; +out: + if (req) + ceph_mdsc_put_request(req); + kfree(last_name); + dout("get_snap_name %p ino %llx.%llx err=%d\n", + child, ceph_vinop(inode), err); + return err; +} + static int ceph_get_name(struct dentry *parent, char *name, struct dentry *child) { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc; struct ceph_mds_request *req; + struct inode *inode = d_inode(child); int err; - mdsc = ceph_inode_to_client(d_inode(child))->mdsc; + if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP) + return __get_snap_name(parent, name, child); + + mdsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode)->mdsc; req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPNAME, USE_ANY_MDS); if (IS_ERR(req)) @@ -219,8 +515,8 @@ static int ceph_get_name(struct dentry *parent, char *name, inode_lock(d_inode(parent)); - req->r_inode = d_inode(child); - ihold(d_inode(child)); + req->r_inode = inode; + ihold(inode); req->r_ino2 = ceph_vino(d_inode(parent)); req->r_parent = d_inode(parent); set_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_PARENT_LOCKED, &req->r_req_flags); @@ -234,10 +530,10 @@ static int ceph_get_name(struct dentry *parent, char *name, memcpy(name, rinfo->dname, rinfo->dname_len); name[rinfo->dname_len] = 0; dout("get_name %p ino %llx.%llx name %s\n", - child, ceph_vinop(d_inode(child)), name); + child, ceph_vinop(inode), name); } else { dout("get_name %p ino %llx.%llx err %d\n", - child, ceph_vinop(d_inode(child)), err); + child, ceph_vinop(inode), err); } ceph_mdsc_put_request(req); diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h index 4903deb0777a..3ac0feaf2b5e 100644 --- a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h +++ b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h @@ -436,6 +436,12 @@ union ceph_mds_request_args { __le64 length; /* num bytes to lock from start */ __u8 wait; /* will caller wait for lock to become available? */ } __attribute__ ((packed)) filelock_change; + struct { + __le32 mask; /* CEPH_CAP_* */ + __le64 snapid; + __le64 parent; + __le32 hash; + } __attribute__ ((packed)) lookupino; } __attribute__ ((packed)); #define CEPH_MDS_FLAG_REPLAY 1 /* this is a replayed op */ -- 2.39.2