From 66fa226c131fb89287f8f7d004a46e39a859fbf6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maxim Levitsky Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2022 06:48:42 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: SVM: fix race between interrupt delivery and AVIC inhibition If svm_deliver_avic_intr is called just after the target vcpu's AVIC got inhibited, it might read a stale value of vcpu->arch.apicv_active which can lead to the target vCPU not noticing the interrupt. To fix this use load-acquire/store-release so that, if the target vCPU is IN_GUEST_MODE, we're guaranteed to see a previous disabling of the AVIC. If AVIC has been disabled in the meanwhile, proceed with the KVM_REQ_EVENT-based delivery. Incomplete IPI vmexit has the same races as svm_deliver_avic_intr, and in fact it can be handled in exactly the same way; the only difference lies in who has set IRR, whether svm_deliver_interrupt or the processor. Therefore, svm_complete_interrupt_delivery can be used to fix incomplete IPI vmexits as well. Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c | 48 +++++++---------------------------------- arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 4 +++- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 4 +++- 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c index 2b2932f04411..fb3e20791338 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ static int avic_init_backing_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 0; } -static void avic_ring_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void avic_ring_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* * Note, the vCPU could get migrated to a different pCPU at any point, @@ -300,8 +300,13 @@ static void avic_kick_target_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *source, kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { if (kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, source, icrl & APIC_SHORT_MASK, GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icrh), - icrl & APIC_DEST_MASK)) - kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu); + icrl & APIC_DEST_MASK)) { + vcpu->arch.apic->irr_pending = true; + svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(vcpu, + icrl & APIC_MODE_MASK, + icrl & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG, + icrl & APIC_VECTOR_MASK); + } } } @@ -663,43 +668,6 @@ void svm_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap) return; } -int svm_deliver_avic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec) -{ - if (!vcpu->arch.apicv_active) - return -1; - - /* - * Pairs with the smp_mb_*() after setting vcpu->guest_mode in - * vcpu_enter_guest() to ensure the write to the vIRR is ordered before - * the read of guest_mode, which guarantees that either VMRUN will see - * and process the new vIRR entry, or that the below code will signal - * the doorbell if the vCPU is already running in the guest. - */ - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - - /* - * Signal the doorbell to tell hardware to inject the IRQ if the vCPU - * is in the guest. If the vCPU is not in the guest, hardware will - * automatically process AVIC interrupts at VMRUN. - */ - if (vcpu->mode == IN_GUEST_MODE) { - /* - * Signal the doorbell to tell hardware to inject the IRQ. If - * the vCPU exits the guest before the doorbell chimes, hardware - * will automatically process AVIC interrupts at the next VMRUN. - */ - avic_ring_doorbell(vcpu); - } else { - /* - * Wake the vCPU if it was blocking. KVM will then detect the - * pending IRQ when checking if the vCPU has a wake event. - */ - kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu); - } - - return 0; -} - bool svm_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return false; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index cd769ff8af16..821edf664e7a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -3299,21 +3299,55 @@ static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR; } -static void svm_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode, - int trig_mode, int vector) +void svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int delivery_mode, + int trig_mode, int vector) { - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu; + /* + * vcpu->arch.apicv_active must be read after vcpu->mode. + * Pairs with smp_store_release in vcpu_enter_guest. + */ + bool in_guest_mode = (smp_load_acquire(&vcpu->mode) == IN_GUEST_MODE); - kvm_lapic_set_irr(vector, apic); - if (svm_deliver_avic_intr(vcpu, vector)) { + if (!READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.apicv_active)) { + /* Process the interrupt via inject_pending_event */ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + return; + } + + trace_kvm_apicv_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode, trig_mode, vector); + if (in_guest_mode) { + /* + * Signal the doorbell to tell hardware to inject the IRQ. If + * the vCPU exits the guest before the doorbell chimes, hardware + * will automatically process AVIC interrupts at the next VMRUN. + */ + avic_ring_doorbell(vcpu); } else { - trace_kvm_apicv_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode, - trig_mode, vector); + /* + * Wake the vCPU if it was blocking. KVM will then detect the + * pending IRQ when checking if the vCPU has a wake event. + */ + kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu); } } +static void svm_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode, + int trig_mode, int vector) +{ + kvm_lapic_set_irr(vector, apic); + + /* + * Pairs with the smp_mb_*() after setting vcpu->guest_mode in + * vcpu_enter_guest() to ensure the write to the vIRR is ordered before + * the read of guest_mode. This guarantees that either VMRUN will see + * and process the new vIRR entry, or that svm_complete_interrupt_delivery + * will signal the doorbell if the CPU has already entered the guest. + */ + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(apic->vcpu, delivery_mode, trig_mode, vector); +} + static void svm_update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h index 8cc45f27fcbd..fa98d6844728 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h @@ -489,6 +489,8 @@ void svm_set_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool value); int svm_invoke_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 exit_code); void set_msr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm, u32 msr, int read, int write); +void svm_complete_interrupt_delivery(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int delivery_mode, + int trig_mode, int vec); /* nested.c */ @@ -572,12 +574,12 @@ bool svm_check_apicv_inhibit_reasons(ulong bit); void svm_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap); void svm_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr); void svm_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr); -int svm_deliver_avic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec); bool svm_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int svm_update_pi_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq, uint32_t guest_irq, bool set); void avic_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void avic_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void avic_ring_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); /* sev.c */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 7131d735b1ef..641044db415d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -9983,7 +9983,9 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * result in virtual interrupt delivery. */ local_irq_disable(); - vcpu->mode = IN_GUEST_MODE; + + /* Store vcpu->apicv_active before vcpu->mode. */ + smp_store_release(&vcpu->mode, IN_GUEST_MODE); srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx); -- 2.39.5