From 813847a31447feba6119df4ee77a7c0c7a77fc72 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrii Nakryiko Date: Mon, 15 Aug 2022 17:19:27 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] libbpf: Streamline bpf_attr and perf_event_attr initialization Make sure that entire libbpf code base is initializing bpf_attr and perf_event_attr with memset(0). Also for bpf_attr make sure we clear and pass to kernel only relevant parts of bpf_attr. bpf_attr is a huge union of independent sub-command attributes, so there is no need to clear and pass entire union bpf_attr, which over time grows quite a lot and for most commands this growth is completely irrelevant. Few cases where we were relying on compiler initialization of BPF UAPI structs (like bpf_prog_info, bpf_map_info, etc) with `= {};` were switched to memset(0) pattern for future-proofing. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Hao Luo Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220816001929.369487-3-andrii@kernel.org --- tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c | 173 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 43 ++++++--- tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c | 3 +- tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h | 10 +- 4 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 91 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c index 575867d69496..e3a0bd7efa2f 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ int sys_bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size, int attempts) */ int probe_memcg_account(void) { - const size_t prog_load_attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, attach_btf_obj_fd); + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, attach_btf_obj_fd); struct bpf_insn insns[] = { BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_coarse_ns), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), @@ -115,13 +115,13 @@ int probe_memcg_account(void) int prog_fd; /* attempt loading freplace trying to use custom BTF */ - memset(&attr, 0, prog_load_attr_sz); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER; attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns); attr.insn_cnt = insn_cnt; attr.license = ptr_to_u64("GPL"); - prog_fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, prog_load_attr_sz); + prog_fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, attr_sz); if (prog_fd >= 0) { close(prog_fd); return 1; @@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, const struct bpf_insn *insns, size_t insn_cnt, const struct bpf_prog_load_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, fd_array); void *finfo = NULL, *linfo = NULL; const char *func_info, *line_info; __u32 log_size, log_level, attach_prog_fd, attach_btf_obj_fd; @@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, if (attempts == 0) attempts = PROG_LOAD_ATTEMPTS; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.prog_type = prog_type; attr.expected_attach_type = OPTS_GET(opts, expected_attach_type, 0); @@ -314,7 +315,7 @@ int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, attr.log_level = log_level; } - fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr), attempts); + fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts); if (fd >= 0) return fd; @@ -354,7 +355,7 @@ int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, break; } - fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr), attempts); + fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts); if (fd >= 0) goto done; } @@ -368,7 +369,7 @@ int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, attr.log_size = log_size; attr.log_level = 1; - fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr), attempts); + fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, attr_sz, attempts); } done: /* free() doesn't affect errno, so we don't need to restore it */ @@ -380,127 +381,136 @@ done: int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value, __u64 flags) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_fd = fd; attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key); attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value); attr.flags = flags; - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_fd = fd; attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key); attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value); - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_fd = fd; attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key); attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value); attr.flags = flags; - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_fd = fd; attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key); attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value); - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_fd = fd; attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key); attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value); attr.flags = flags; - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_fd = fd; attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key); - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_map_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, __u64 flags) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, flags); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_fd = fd; attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key); attr.flags = flags; - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, next_key); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_fd = fd; attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key); attr.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key); - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_map_freeze(int fd) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, map_fd); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_fd = fd; - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_FREEZE, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_FREEZE, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } @@ -509,13 +519,14 @@ static int bpf_map_batch_common(int cmd, int fd, void *in_batch, __u32 *count, const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, batch); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_batch_opts)) return libbpf_err(-EINVAL); - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.batch.map_fd = fd; attr.batch.in_batch = ptr_to_u64(in_batch); attr.batch.out_batch = ptr_to_u64(out_batch); @@ -525,7 +536,7 @@ static int bpf_map_batch_common(int cmd, int fd, void *in_batch, attr.batch.elem_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, elem_flags, 0); attr.batch.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0); - ret = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz); *count = attr.batch.count; return libbpf_err_errno(ret); @@ -564,14 +575,15 @@ int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, const void *keys, const void *values, __u32 *co int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, file_flags); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname); attr.bpf_fd = fd; - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } @@ -582,17 +594,18 @@ int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname) int bpf_obj_get_opts(const char *pathname, const struct bpf_obj_get_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, file_flags); union bpf_attr attr; int fd; if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_obj_get_opts)) return libbpf_err(-EINVAL); - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname); attr.file_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, file_flags, 0); - fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(fd); } @@ -610,20 +623,21 @@ int bpf_prog_attach_opts(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, replace_bpf_fd); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_attach_opts)) return libbpf_err(-EINVAL); - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.target_fd = target_fd; attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd; attr.attach_type = type; attr.attach_flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0); attr.replace_bpf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, replace_prog_fd, 0); - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } @@ -634,28 +648,30 @@ int bpf_prog_attach_xattr(int prog_fd, int target_fd, int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, replace_bpf_fd); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.target_fd = target_fd; attr.attach_type = type; - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, replace_bpf_fd); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.target_fd = target_fd; attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd; attr.attach_type = type; - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } @@ -663,6 +679,7 @@ int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type attach_type, const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_create); __u32 target_btf_id, iter_info_len; union bpf_attr attr; int fd, err; @@ -681,7 +698,7 @@ int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd, return libbpf_err(-EINVAL); } - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd; attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd; attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type; @@ -725,7 +742,7 @@ int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd, break; } proceed: - fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz); if (fd >= 0) return fd; /* we'll get EINVAL if LINK_CREATE doesn't support attaching fentry @@ -761,44 +778,47 @@ proceed: int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_detach); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.link_detach.link_fd = link_fd; - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_DETACH, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd, const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, link_update); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_update_opts)) return libbpf_err(-EINVAL); - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.link_update.link_fd = link_fd; attr.link_update.new_prog_fd = new_prog_fd; attr.link_update.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0); attr.link_update.old_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0); - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_UPDATE, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_UPDATE, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, iter_create); union bpf_attr attr; int fd; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.iter_create.link_fd = link_fd; - fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ITER_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ITER_CREATE, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(fd); } @@ -806,13 +826,14 @@ int bpf_prog_query_opts(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, struct bpf_prog_query_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, query); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_query_opts)) return libbpf_err(-EINVAL); - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.query.target_fd = target_fd; attr.query.attach_type = type; @@ -821,7 +842,7 @@ int bpf_prog_query_opts(int target_fd, attr.query.prog_ids = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_ids, NULL)); attr.query.prog_attach_flags = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, prog_attach_flags, NULL)); - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz); OPTS_SET(opts, attach_flags, attr.query.attach_flags); OPTS_SET(opts, prog_cnt, attr.query.prog_cnt); @@ -850,13 +871,14 @@ int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags, int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, test); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_test_run_opts)) return libbpf_err(-EINVAL); - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd; attr.test.batch_size = OPTS_GET(opts, batch_size, 0); attr.test.cpu = OPTS_GET(opts, cpu, 0); @@ -872,7 +894,7 @@ int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts) attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_in, NULL)); attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_out, NULL)); - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, attr_sz); OPTS_SET(opts, data_size_out, attr.test.data_size_out); OPTS_SET(opts, ctx_size_out, attr.test.ctx_size_out); @@ -884,13 +906,14 @@ int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts) static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id, int cmd) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags); union bpf_attr attr; int err; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.start_id = start_id; - err = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + err = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, attr_sz); if (!err) *next_id = attr.next_id; @@ -919,80 +942,84 @@ int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id) int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags); union bpf_attr attr; int fd; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.prog_id = id; - fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(fd); } int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags); union bpf_attr attr; int fd; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.map_id = id; - fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(fd); } int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags); union bpf_attr attr; int fd; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.btf_id = id; - fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(fd); } int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, open_flags); union bpf_attr attr; int fd; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.link_id = id; - fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(fd); } int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, info); union bpf_attr attr; int err; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.info.bpf_fd = bpf_fd; attr.info.info_len = *info_len; attr.info.info = ptr_to_u64(info); - err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, sizeof(attr)); - + err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, attr_sz); if (!err) *info_len = attr.info.info_len; - return libbpf_err_errno(err); } int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, raw_tracepoint); union bpf_attr attr; int fd; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(name); attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd; - fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(fd); } @@ -1048,16 +1075,18 @@ int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset, __u64 *probe_addr) { - union bpf_attr attr = {}; + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, task_fd_query); + union bpf_attr attr; int err; + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.task_fd_query.pid = pid; attr.task_fd_query.fd = fd; attr.task_fd_query.flags = flags; attr.task_fd_query.buf = ptr_to_u64(buf); attr.task_fd_query.buf_len = *buf_len; - err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, attr_sz); *buf_len = attr.task_fd_query.buf_len; *prog_id = attr.task_fd_query.prog_id; @@ -1070,30 +1099,32 @@ int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len, int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, enable_stats); union bpf_attr attr; int fd; - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.enable_stats.type = type; - fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ENABLE_STATS, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + fd = sys_bpf_fd(BPF_ENABLE_STATS, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(fd); } int bpf_prog_bind_map(int prog_fd, int map_fd, const struct bpf_prog_bind_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, prog_bind_map); union bpf_attr attr; int ret; if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_bind_opts)) return libbpf_err(-EINVAL); - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.prog_bind_map.prog_fd = prog_fd; attr.prog_bind_map.map_fd = map_fd; attr.prog_bind_map.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0); - ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP, &attr, attr_sz); return libbpf_err_errno(ret); } diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c index 146d35526b87..21fc3fc7f44c 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c @@ -4287,11 +4287,12 @@ int bpf_map__set_autocreate(struct bpf_map *map, bool autocreate) int bpf_map__reuse_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd) { - struct bpf_map_info info = {}; + struct bpf_map_info info; __u32 len = sizeof(info), name_len; int new_fd, err; char *new_name; + memset(&info, 0, len); err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len); if (err && errno == EINVAL) err = bpf_get_map_info_from_fdinfo(fd, &info); @@ -4833,13 +4834,12 @@ bool kernel_supports(const struct bpf_object *obj, enum kern_feature_id feat_id) static bool map_is_reuse_compat(const struct bpf_map *map, int map_fd) { - struct bpf_map_info map_info = {}; + struct bpf_map_info map_info; char msg[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; - __u32 map_info_len; + __u32 map_info_len = sizeof(map_info); int err; - map_info_len = sizeof(map_info); - + memset(&map_info, 0, map_info_len); err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(map_fd, &map_info, &map_info_len); if (err && errno == EINVAL) err = bpf_get_map_info_from_fdinfo(map_fd, &map_info); @@ -9007,11 +9007,12 @@ int libbpf_find_vmlinux_btf_id(const char *name, static int libbpf_find_prog_btf_id(const char *name, __u32 attach_prog_fd) { - struct bpf_prog_info info = {}; + struct bpf_prog_info info; __u32 info_len = sizeof(info); struct btf *btf; int err; + memset(&info, 0, info_len); err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(attach_prog_fd, &info, &info_len); if (err) { pr_warn("failed bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd for FD %d: %d\n", @@ -9839,13 +9840,16 @@ static int determine_uprobe_retprobe_bit(void) static int perf_event_open_probe(bool uprobe, bool retprobe, const char *name, uint64_t offset, int pid, size_t ref_ctr_off) { - struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; + const size_t attr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); + struct perf_event_attr attr; char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; int type, pfd; if (ref_ctr_off >= (1ULL << PERF_UPROBE_REF_CTR_OFFSET_BITS)) return -EINVAL; + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); + type = uprobe ? determine_uprobe_perf_type() : determine_kprobe_perf_type(); if (type < 0) { @@ -9866,7 +9870,7 @@ static int perf_event_open_probe(bool uprobe, bool retprobe, const char *name, } attr.config |= 1 << bit; } - attr.size = sizeof(attr); + attr.size = attr_sz; attr.type = type; attr.config |= (__u64)ref_ctr_off << PERF_UPROBE_REF_CTR_OFFSET_SHIFT; attr.config1 = ptr_to_u64(name); /* kprobe_func or uprobe_path */ @@ -9965,7 +9969,8 @@ static int determine_kprobe_perf_type_legacy(const char *probe_name, bool retpro static int perf_event_kprobe_open_legacy(const char *probe_name, bool retprobe, const char *kfunc_name, size_t offset, int pid) { - struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; + const size_t attr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); + struct perf_event_attr attr; char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; int type, pfd, err; @@ -9984,7 +9989,9 @@ static int perf_event_kprobe_open_legacy(const char *probe_name, bool retprobe, libbpf_strerror_r(err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg))); goto err_clean_legacy; } - attr.size = sizeof(attr); + + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); + attr.size = attr_sz; attr.config = type; attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT; @@ -10441,6 +10448,7 @@ static int determine_uprobe_perf_type_legacy(const char *probe_name, bool retpro static int perf_event_uprobe_open_legacy(const char *probe_name, bool retprobe, const char *binary_path, size_t offset, int pid) { + const size_t attr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); struct perf_event_attr attr; int type, pfd, err; @@ -10458,8 +10466,8 @@ static int perf_event_uprobe_open_legacy(const char *probe_name, bool retprobe, goto err_clean_legacy; } - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); - attr.size = sizeof(attr); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); + attr.size = attr_sz; attr.config = type; attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT; @@ -10998,7 +11006,8 @@ static int determine_tracepoint_id(const char *tp_category, static int perf_event_open_tracepoint(const char *tp_category, const char *tp_name) { - struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; + const size_t attr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); + struct perf_event_attr attr; char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; int tp_id, pfd, err; @@ -11010,8 +11019,9 @@ static int perf_event_open_tracepoint(const char *tp_category, return tp_id; } + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT; - attr.size = sizeof(attr); + attr.size = attr_sz; attr.config = tp_id; pfd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */, 0 /* cpu */, @@ -11631,12 +11641,15 @@ struct perf_buffer *perf_buffer__new(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt, void *ctx, const struct perf_buffer_opts *opts) { + const size_t attr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); struct perf_buffer_params p = {}; - struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; + struct perf_event_attr attr; if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, perf_buffer_opts)) return libbpf_err_ptr(-EINVAL); + memset(&attr, 0, attr_sz); + attr.size = attr_sz; attr.config = PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT; attr.type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE; attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW; diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c b/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c index 6c013168032d..35104580870c 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c @@ -587,11 +587,12 @@ static int get_tc_info(struct nlmsghdr *nh, libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t fn, static int tc_add_fd_and_name(struct libbpf_nla_req *req, int fd) { - struct bpf_prog_info info = {}; + struct bpf_prog_info info; __u32 info_len = sizeof(info); char name[256]; int len, ret; + memset(&info, 0, info_len); ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &info_len); if (ret < 0) return ret; diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h b/tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h index bd6f4505e7b1..365d769e0357 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h @@ -285,6 +285,8 @@ static inline int skel_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd, static inline int bpf_load_and_run(struct bpf_load_and_run_opts *opts) { + const size_t prog_load_attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, fd_array); + const size_t test_run_attr_sz = offsetofend(union bpf_attr, test); int map_fd = -1, prog_fd = -1, key = 0, err; union bpf_attr attr; @@ -302,7 +304,7 @@ static inline int bpf_load_and_run(struct bpf_load_and_run_opts *opts) goto out; } - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, prog_load_attr_sz); attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL; attr.insns = (long) opts->insns; attr.insn_cnt = opts->insns_sz / sizeof(struct bpf_insn); @@ -313,18 +315,18 @@ static inline int bpf_load_and_run(struct bpf_load_and_run_opts *opts) attr.log_size = opts->ctx->log_size; attr.log_buf = opts->ctx->log_buf; attr.prog_flags = BPF_F_SLEEPABLE; - err = prog_fd = skel_sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + err = prog_fd = skel_sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, prog_load_attr_sz); if (prog_fd < 0) { opts->errstr = "failed to load loader prog"; set_err; goto out; } - memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + memset(&attr, 0, test_run_attr_sz); attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd; attr.test.ctx_in = (long) opts->ctx; attr.test.ctx_size_in = opts->ctx->sz; - err = skel_sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr)); + err = skel_sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_RUN, &attr, test_run_attr_sz); if (err < 0 || (int)attr.test.retval < 0) { opts->errstr = "failed to execute loader prog"; if (err < 0) { -- 2.39.5