From c4e3fc47a56d372a5d8b2951b6d3167a4add8913 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2020 18:40:26 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] net: ena: Add PCI shutdown handler to allow safe kexec BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1869948 Currently ENA only provides the PCI remove() handler, used during rmmod for example. This is not called on shutdown/kexec path; we are potentially creating a failure scenario on kexec: (a) Kexec is triggered, no shutdown() / remove() handler is called for ENA; instead pci_device_shutdown() clears the master bit of the PCI device, stopping all DMA transactions; (b) Kexec reboot happens and the device gets enabled again, likely having its FW with that DMA transaction buffered; then it may trigger the (now invalid) memory operation in the new kernel, corrupting kernel memory area. This patch aims to prevent this, by implementing a shutdown() handler quite similar to the remove() one - the difference being the handling of the netdev, which is unregistered on remove(), but following the convention observed in other drivers, it's only detached on shutdown(). This prevents an odd issue in AWS Nitro instances, in which after the 2nd kexec the next one will fail with an initrd corruption, caused by a wild DMA write to invalid kernel memory. The lspci output for the adapter present in my instance is: 00:05.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Amazon.com, Inc. Elastic Network Adapter (ENA) [1d0f:ec20] Suggested-by: Gavin Shan Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli Acked-by: Sameeh Jubran Signed-off-by: David S. Miller (backported from commit 428c491332bca498c8eb2127669af51506c346c7) [gpiccoli: context adjustments.] Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli Acked-by: Andrea Righi Acked-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously --- drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_netdev.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_netdev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_netdev.c index f7d54a4eafd8..e90f7310f0cc 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_netdev.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_netdev.c @@ -3679,13 +3679,15 @@ static int ena_sriov_configure(struct pci_dev *dev, int numvfs) /*****************************************************************************/ /*****************************************************************************/ -/* ena_remove - Device Removal Routine +/* __ena_shutoff - Helper used in both PCI remove/shutdown routines * @pdev: PCI device information struct + * @shutdown: Is it a shutdown operation? If false, means it is a removal * - * ena_remove is called by the PCI subsystem to alert the driver - * that it should release a PCI device. + * __ena_shutoff is a helper routine that does the real work on shutdown and + * removal paths; the difference between those paths is with regards to whether + * dettach or unregister the netdevice. */ -static void ena_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) +static void __ena_shutoff(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool shutdown) { struct ena_adapter *adapter = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); struct ena_com_dev *ena_dev; @@ -3704,13 +3706,17 @@ static void ena_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) cancel_work_sync(&adapter->reset_task); - rtnl_lock(); + rtnl_lock(); /* lock released inside the below if-else block */ ena_destroy_device(adapter, true); - rtnl_unlock(); - - unregister_netdev(netdev); - - free_netdev(netdev); + if (shutdown) { + netif_device_detach(netdev); + dev_close(netdev); + rtnl_unlock(); + } else { + rtnl_unlock(); + unregister_netdev(netdev); + free_netdev(netdev); + } ena_com_rss_destroy(ena_dev); @@ -3725,6 +3731,30 @@ static void ena_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) vfree(ena_dev); } +/* ena_remove - Device Removal Routine + * @pdev: PCI device information struct + * + * ena_remove is called by the PCI subsystem to alert the driver + * that it should release a PCI device. + */ + +static void ena_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + __ena_shutoff(pdev, false); +} + +/* ena_shutdown - Device Shutdown Routine + * @pdev: PCI device information struct + * + * ena_shutdown is called by the PCI subsystem to alert the driver that + * a shutdown/reboot (or kexec) is happening and device must be disabled. + */ + +static void ena_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + __ena_shutoff(pdev, true); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_PM /* ena_suspend - PM suspend callback * @pdev: PCI device information struct @@ -3774,6 +3804,7 @@ static struct pci_driver ena_pci_driver = { .id_table = ena_pci_tbl, .probe = ena_probe, .remove = ena_remove, + .shutdown = ena_shutdown, #ifdef CONFIG_PM .suspend = ena_suspend, .resume = ena_resume, -- 2.39.5