From f2989396553a0bd13f4b25f567a3dee3d722ce40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dave Jiang Date: Wed, 5 Dec 2018 23:39:29 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops Some NVDIMMs, like the ones defined by the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command set, expose a security capability to lock the DIMMs at poweroff and require a passphrase to unlock them. The security model is derived from ATA security. In anticipation of other DIMMs implementing a similar scheme, and to abstract the core security implementation away from the device-specific details, introduce nvdimm_security_ops. Initially only a status retrieval operation, ->state(), is defined, along with the base infrastructure and definitions for future operations. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang Co-developed-by: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: Dan Williams --- drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile | 1 + drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c | 13 ++++++++- drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.h | 2 ++ drivers/nvdimm/bus.c | 6 +++++ drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h | 13 +++++++++ include/linux/libnvdimm.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild | 1 + 9 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.c diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile index a407e769f103..751081c47886 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_NFIT) := nfit.o nfit-y := core.o +nfit-y += intel.o nfit-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += mce.o diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c b/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c index 49b2665088b7..41c261ab793e 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c @@ -1930,6 +1930,16 @@ static void shutdown_dimm_notify(void *data) mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex); } +static const struct nvdimm_security_ops *acpi_nfit_get_security_ops(int family) +{ + switch (family) { + case NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL: + return intel_security_ops; + default: + return NULL; + } +} + static int acpi_nfit_register_dimms(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc) { struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem; @@ -1999,7 +2009,8 @@ static int acpi_nfit_register_dimms(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc) nvdimm = __nvdimm_create(acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus, nfit_mem, acpi_nfit_dimm_attribute_groups, flags, cmd_mask, flush ? flush->hint_count : 0, - nfit_mem->flush_wpq, &nfit_mem->id[0]); + nfit_mem->flush_wpq, &nfit_mem->id[0], + acpi_nfit_get_security_ops(nfit_mem->family)); if (!nvdimm) return -ENOMEM; diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.c b/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..fd7a8f6d2c20 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.c @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */ +#include +#include +#include +#include "intel.h" +#include "nfit.h" + +static enum nvdimm_security_state intel_security_state(struct nvdimm *nvdimm) +{ + struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm); + struct { + struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg; + struct nd_intel_get_security_state cmd; + } nd_cmd = { + .pkg = { + .nd_command = NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_SECURITY_STATE, + .nd_family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, + .nd_size_out = + sizeof(struct nd_intel_get_security_state), + .nd_fw_size = + sizeof(struct nd_intel_get_security_state), + }, + }; + int rc; + + if (!test_bit(NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_SECURITY_STATE, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask)) + return -ENXIO; + + rc = nvdimm_ctl(nvdimm, ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_cmd, sizeof(nd_cmd), NULL); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + if (nd_cmd.cmd.status) + return -EIO; + + /* check and see if security is enabled and locked */ + if (nd_cmd.cmd.state & ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_UNSUPPORTED) + return -ENXIO; + else if (nd_cmd.cmd.state & ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_ENABLED) { + if (nd_cmd.cmd.state & ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_LOCKED) + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED; + else if (nd_cmd.cmd.state & ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_FROZEN || + nd_cmd.cmd.state & ND_INTEL_SEC_STATE_PLIMIT) + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN; + else + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED; + } + return NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED; +} + +static const struct nvdimm_security_ops __intel_security_ops = { + .state = intel_security_state, +}; +const struct nvdimm_security_ops *intel_security_ops = &__intel_security_ops; diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.h b/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.h index 1802bd398c23..0aca682ab9d7 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.h +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/intel.h @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ struct nd_intel_smart { }; } __packed; +extern const struct nvdimm_security_ops *intel_security_ops; + #define ND_INTEL_STATUS_SIZE 4 #define ND_INTEL_PASSPHRASE_SIZE 32 diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c index 9743d8083538..eae17d8ee539 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c @@ -331,6 +331,12 @@ struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm_bus); +struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm) +{ + return to_nvdimm_bus(nvdimm->dev.parent); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_to_bus); + struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent, struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc) { diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c index 508dd405f84f..9609b671311b 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c @@ -370,23 +370,60 @@ static ssize_t available_slots_show(struct device *dev, } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_slots); +static ssize_t security_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev); + + switch (nvdimm->sec.state) { + case NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED: + return sprintf(buf, "disabled\n"); + case NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED: + return sprintf(buf, "unlocked\n"); + case NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED: + return sprintf(buf, "locked\n"); + case NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN: + return sprintf(buf, "frozen\n"); + case NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE: + return sprintf(buf, "overwrite\n"); + } + + return -ENOTTY; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(security); + static struct attribute *nvdimm_attributes[] = { &dev_attr_state.attr, &dev_attr_flags.attr, &dev_attr_commands.attr, &dev_attr_available_slots.attr, + &dev_attr_security.attr, NULL, }; +static umode_t nvdimm_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n) +{ + struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj); + struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev); + + if (a != &dev_attr_security.attr) + return a->mode; + if (nvdimm->sec.state < 0) + return 0; + return a->mode; +} + struct attribute_group nvdimm_attribute_group = { .attrs = nvdimm_attributes, + .is_visible = nvdimm_visible, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_attribute_group); struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups, unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush, - struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id) + struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id, + const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops) { struct nvdimm *nvdimm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm), GFP_KERNEL); struct device *dev; @@ -413,6 +450,12 @@ struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, dev->type = &nvdimm_device_type; dev->devt = MKDEV(nvdimm_major, nvdimm->id); dev->groups = groups; + nvdimm->sec.ops = sec_ops; + /* + * Security state must be initialized before device_add() for + * attribute visibility. + */ + nvdimm->sec.state = nvdimm_security_state(nvdimm); nd_device_register(dev); return nvdimm; diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h b/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h index ff26876e6ea3..1919f5c0d581 100644 --- a/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/nd-core.h @@ -42,8 +42,21 @@ struct nvdimm { int id, num_flush; struct resource *flush_wpq; const char *dimm_id; + struct { + const struct nvdimm_security_ops *ops; + enum nvdimm_security_state state; + } sec; }; +static inline enum nvdimm_security_state nvdimm_security_state( + struct nvdimm *nvdimm) +{ + if (!nvdimm->sec.ops) + return -ENXIO; + + return nvdimm->sec.ops->state(nvdimm); +} + /** * struct blk_alloc_info - tracking info for BLK dpa scanning * @nd_mapping: blk region mapping boundaries diff --git a/include/linux/libnvdimm.h b/include/linux/libnvdimm.h index f980046b9588..f4d63f49f7dd 100644 --- a/include/linux/libnvdimm.h +++ b/include/linux/libnvdimm.h @@ -155,6 +155,18 @@ static inline struct nd_blk_region_desc *to_blk_region_desc( } +enum nvdimm_security_state { + NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED, + NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED, + NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED, + NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN, + NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE, +}; + +struct nvdimm_security_ops { + enum nvdimm_security_state (*state)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm); +}; + void badrange_init(struct badrange *badrange); int badrange_add(struct badrange *badrange, u64 addr, u64 length); void badrange_forget(struct badrange *badrange, phys_addr_t start, @@ -165,6 +177,7 @@ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent, struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc); void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus); struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev); +struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm); struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev); struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev); struct device *nd_region_dev(struct nd_region *nd_region); @@ -178,14 +191,15 @@ void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm); struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups, unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush, - struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id); + struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id, + const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops); static inline struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups, unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush, struct resource *flush_wpq) { return __nvdimm_create(nvdimm_bus, provider_data, groups, flags, - cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL); + cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL, NULL); } const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd); @@ -214,6 +228,15 @@ void nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region); int nvdimm_has_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region); int nvdimm_has_cache(struct nd_region *nd_region); +static inline int nvdimm_ctl(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf, + unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc) +{ + struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_to_bus(nvdimm); + struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus); + + return nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, cmd_rc); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API #define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WB void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size); diff --git a/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild b/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild index 778ceb651000..4a2f3cff2a75 100644 --- a/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild +++ b/tools/testing/nvdimm/Kbuild @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DEV_DAX) += device_dax.o obj-$(CONFIG_DEV_DAX_PMEM) += dax_pmem.o nfit-y := $(ACPI_SRC)/core.o +nfit-y += $(ACPI_SRC)/intel.o nfit-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += $(ACPI_SRC)/mce.o nfit-y += acpi_nfit_test.o nfit-y += config_check.o -- 2.39.5