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16a5fed6 1/*\r
2** $Id: loslib.c,v 1.40.1.1 2013/04/12 18:48:47 roberto Exp $\r
3** Standard Operating System library\r
4** See Copyright Notice in lua.h\r
5*/\r
6\r
7\r
8#include <errno.h>\r
9#include <locale.h>\r
10#include <stdlib.h>\r
11#include <string.h>\r
12#include <time.h>\r
13\r
14#define loslib_c\r
15#define LUA_LIB\r
16\r
17#include "lua.h"\r
18\r
19#include "lauxlib.h"\r
20#include "lualib.h"\r
21\r
22\r
23/*\r
24** list of valid conversion specifiers for the 'strftime' function\r
25*/\r
26#if !defined(LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS)\r
27\r
28#if !defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)\r
29#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS { "aAbBcdHIjmMpSUwWxXyYz%", "" }\r
30#else\r
31#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS \\r
32 { "aAbBcCdDeFgGhHIjmMnprRStTuUVwWxXyYzZ%", "" \\r
33 "", "E", "cCxXyY", \\r
34 "O", "deHImMSuUVwWy" }\r
35#endif\r
36\r
37#endif\r
38\r
39\r
40\r
41/*\r
42** By default, Lua uses tmpnam except when POSIX is available, where it\r
43** uses mkstemp.\r
44*/\r
45#if defined(LUA_USE_MKSTEMP)\r
46#include <unistd.h>\r
47#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE 32\r
48#define lua_tmpnam(b,e) { \\r
49 strcpy(b, "/tmp/lua_XXXXXX"); \\r
50 e = mkstemp(b); \\r
51 if (e != -1) close(e); \\r
52 e = (e == -1); }\r
53\r
54#elif !defined(lua_tmpnam)\r
55\r
56#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE L_tmpnam\r
57#define lua_tmpnam(b,e) { e = (tmpnam(b) == NULL); }\r
58\r
59#endif\r
60\r
61\r
62/*\r
63** By default, Lua uses gmtime/localtime, except when POSIX is available,\r
64** where it uses gmtime_r/localtime_r\r
65*/\r
66#if defined(LUA_USE_GMTIME_R)\r
67\r
68#define l_gmtime(t,r) gmtime_r(t,r)\r
69#define l_localtime(t,r) localtime_r(t,r)\r
70\r
71#elif !defined(l_gmtime)\r
72\r
73#define l_gmtime(t,r) ((void)r, gmtime(t))\r
74#define l_localtime(t,r) ((void)r, localtime(t))\r
75\r
76#endif\r
77\r
78\r
79\r
80static int os_execute (lua_State *L) {\r
81 const char *cmd = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);\r
82 int stat = system(cmd);\r
83 if (cmd != NULL)\r
84 return luaL_execresult(L, stat);\r
85 else {\r
86 lua_pushboolean(L, stat); /* true if there is a shell */\r
87 return 1;\r
88 }\r
89}\r
90\r
91\r
92static int os_remove (lua_State *L) {\r
93 const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);\r
94 return luaL_fileresult(L, remove(filename) == 0, filename);\r
95}\r
96\r
97\r
98static int os_rename (lua_State *L) {\r
99 const char *fromname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);\r
100 const char *toname = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);\r
101 return luaL_fileresult(L, rename(fromname, toname) == 0, NULL);\r
102}\r
103\r
104\r
105static int os_tmpname (lua_State *L) {\r
106 char buff[LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE];\r
107 int err;\r
108 lua_tmpnam(buff, err);\r
109 if (err)\r
110 return luaL_error(L, "unable to generate a unique filename");\r
111 lua_pushstring(L, buff);\r
112 return 1;\r
113}\r
114\r
115\r
116static int os_getenv (lua_State *L) {\r
117 lua_pushstring(L, getenv(luaL_checkstring(L, 1))); /* if NULL push nil */\r
118 return 1;\r
119}\r
120\r
121\r
122static int os_clock (lua_State *L) {\r
123 lua_pushnumber(L, ((lua_Number)clock())/(lua_Number)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);\r
124 return 1;\r
125}\r
126\r
127\r
128/*\r
129** {======================================================\r
130** Time/Date operations\r
131** { year=%Y, month=%m, day=%d, hour=%H, min=%M, sec=%S,\r
132** wday=%w+1, yday=%j, isdst=? }\r
133** =======================================================\r
134*/\r
135\r
136static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {\r
137 lua_pushinteger(L, value);\r
138 lua_setfield(L, -2, key);\r
139}\r
140\r
141static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {\r
142 if (value < 0) /* undefined? */\r
143 return; /* does not set field */\r
144 lua_pushboolean(L, value);\r
145 lua_setfield(L, -2, key);\r
146}\r
147\r
148static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) {\r
149 int res;\r
150 lua_getfield(L, -1, key);\r
151 res = lua_isnil(L, -1) ? -1 : lua_toboolean(L, -1);\r
152 lua_pop(L, 1);\r
153 return res;\r
154}\r
155\r
156\r
157static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d) {\r
158 int res, isnum;\r
159 lua_getfield(L, -1, key);\r
160 res = (int)lua_tointegerx(L, -1, &isnum);\r
161 if (!isnum) {\r
162 if (d < 0)\r
163 return luaL_error(L, "field " LUA_QS " missing in date table", key);\r
164 res = d;\r
165 }\r
166 lua_pop(L, 1);\r
167 return res;\r
168}\r
169\r
170\r
171static const char *checkoption (lua_State *L, const char *conv, char *buff) {\r
172 static const char *const options[] = LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS;\r
173 unsigned int i;\r
174 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(options)/sizeof(options[0]); i += 2) {\r
175 if (*conv != '\0' && strchr(options[i], *conv) != NULL) {\r
176 buff[1] = *conv;\r
177 if (*options[i + 1] == '\0') { /* one-char conversion specifier? */\r
178 buff[2] = '\0'; /* end buffer */\r
179 return conv + 1;\r
180 }\r
181 else if (*(conv + 1) != '\0' &&\r
182 strchr(options[i + 1], *(conv + 1)) != NULL) {\r
183 buff[2] = *(conv + 1); /* valid two-char conversion specifier */\r
184 buff[3] = '\0'; /* end buffer */\r
185 return conv + 2;\r
186 }\r
187 }\r
188 }\r
189 luaL_argerror(L, 1,\r
190 lua_pushfstring(L, "invalid conversion specifier '%%%s'", conv));\r
191 return conv; /* to avoid warnings */\r
192}\r
193\r
194\r
195static int os_date (lua_State *L) {\r
196 const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c");\r
197 time_t t = luaL_opt(L, (time_t)luaL_checknumber, 2, time(NULL));\r
198 struct tm tmr, *stm;\r
199 if (*s == '!') { /* UTC? */\r
200 stm = l_gmtime(&t, &tmr);\r
201 s++; /* skip `!' */\r
202 }\r
203 else\r
204 stm = l_localtime(&t, &tmr);\r
205 if (stm == NULL) /* invalid date? */\r
206 lua_pushnil(L);\r
207 else if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {\r
208 lua_createtable(L, 0, 9); /* 9 = number of fields */\r
209 setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec);\r
210 setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min);\r
211 setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour);\r
212 setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday);\r
213 setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon+1);\r
214 setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year+1900);\r
215 setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday+1);\r
216 setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday+1);\r
217 setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst);\r
218 }\r
219 else {\r
220 char cc[4];\r
221 luaL_Buffer b;\r
222 cc[0] = '%';\r
223 luaL_buffinit(L, &b);\r
224 while (*s) {\r
225 if (*s != '%') /* no conversion specifier? */\r
226 luaL_addchar(&b, *s++);\r
227 else {\r
228 size_t reslen;\r
229 char buff[200]; /* should be big enough for any conversion result */\r
230 s = checkoption(L, s + 1, cc);\r
231 reslen = strftime(buff, sizeof(buff), cc, stm);\r
232 luaL_addlstring(&b, buff, reslen);\r
233 }\r
234 }\r
235 luaL_pushresult(&b);\r
236 }\r
237 return 1;\r
238}\r
239\r
240\r
241static int os_time (lua_State *L) {\r
242 time_t t;\r
243 if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) /* called without args? */\r
244 t = time(NULL); /* get current time */\r
245 else {\r
246 struct tm ts;\r
247 luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);\r
248 lua_settop(L, 1); /* make sure table is at the top */\r
249 ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0);\r
250 ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0);\r
251 ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12);\r
252 ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -1);\r
253 ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -1) - 1;\r
254 ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -1) - 1900;\r
255 ts.tm_isdst = getboolfield(L, "isdst");\r
256 t = mktime(&ts);\r
257 }\r
258 if (t == (time_t)(-1))\r
259 lua_pushnil(L);\r
260 else\r
261 lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)t);\r
262 return 1;\r
263}\r
264\r
265\r
266static int os_difftime (lua_State *L) {\r
267 lua_pushnumber(L, difftime((time_t)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)),\r
268 (time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 0))));\r
269 return 1;\r
270}\r
271\r
272/* }====================================================== */\r
273\r
274\r
275static int os_setlocale (lua_State *L) {\r
276 static const int cat[] = {LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MONETARY,\r
277 LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME};\r
278 static const char *const catnames[] = {"all", "collate", "ctype", "monetary",\r
279 "numeric", "time", NULL};\r
280 const char *l = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);\r
281 int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, "all", catnames);\r
282 lua_pushstring(L, setlocale(cat[op], l));\r
283 return 1;\r
284}\r
285\r
286\r
287static int os_exit (lua_State *L) {\r
288 int status;\r
289 if (lua_isboolean(L, 1))\r
290 status = (lua_toboolean(L, 1) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);\r
291 else\r
292 status = luaL_optint(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS);\r
293 if (lua_toboolean(L, 2))\r
294 lua_close(L);\r
295 if (L) exit(status); /* 'if' to avoid warnings for unreachable 'return' */\r
296 return 0;\r
297}\r
298\r
299\r
300static const luaL_Reg syslib[] = {\r
301 {"clock", os_clock},\r
302 {"date", os_date},\r
303 {"difftime", os_difftime},\r
304 {"execute", os_execute},\r
305 {"exit", os_exit},\r
306 {"getenv", os_getenv},\r
307 {"remove", os_remove},\r
308 {"rename", os_rename},\r
309 {"setlocale", os_setlocale},\r
310 {"time", os_time},\r
311 {"tmpname", os_tmpname},\r
312 {NULL, NULL}\r
313};\r
314\r
315/* }====================================================== */\r
316\r
317\r
318\r
319LUAMOD_API int luaopen_os (lua_State *L) {\r
320 luaL_newlib(L, syslib);\r
321 return 1;\r
322}\r
323\r