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3eb9473e 1/*++\r
2\r
2c7e5c2f
HT
3Copyright (c) 2004 - 2006, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
4This program and the accompanying materials \r
3eb9473e 5are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License \r
6which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at \r
7http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php \r
8 \r
9THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, \r
10WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. \r
11\r
12\r
13Module Name:\r
14\r
15 x86TimerLib.c\r
16 \r
17Abstract: \r
18\r
19 Timer Library functions built upon local APIC on IA32/x64.\r
20\r
21 @bug Should use PCD to retrieve all the constants including index of\r
22 the IA32_APIC_BASE MSR, the offsets of InitialCount, CorrentCount\r
23 and DivideConfiguration.\r
24\r
25--*/\r
26\r
27#include "EdkIIGlueBase.h"\r
28\r
29//\r
30// The following array is used in calculating the frequency of local APIC\r
31// timer. Refer to IA-32 developers' manual for more details.\r
32//\r
33GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED\r
34CONST UINT8 mTimerLibLocalApicDivisor[] = {\r
35 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10,\r
36 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10,\r
37 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x01,\r
38 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x01\r
39};\r
40\r
c7f33ca4 41VOID\r
42CpuInitLocalApicTimer (\r
43 VOID\r
44 );\r
45\r
46/**\r
47 Local Apic Timer Initialize\r
48 Local Apic Timer needs to be initialized before being used\r
49 **/\r
50EFI_STATUS\r
51EFIAPI\r
52BaseTimerLibLocalApicInit (\r
53 VOID\r
54 )\r
55{\r
56 CpuInitLocalApicTimer();\r
57\r
58 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
59}\r
60\r
3eb9473e 61/**\r
62 Internal function to retrieve the base address of local APIC.\r
63\r
64 Internal function to retrieve the base address of local APIC.\r
65\r
66 @return The base address of local APIC\r
67\r
68**/\r
3eb9473e 69UINTN\r
70InternalX86GetApicBase (\r
71 VOID\r
72 )\r
73{\r
74 return (UINTN)AsmMsrBitFieldRead64 (27, 12, 35) << 12;\r
75}\r
76\r
77/**\r
78 Internal function to return the frequency of the local APIC timer.\r
79\r
80 Internal function to return the frequency of the local APIC timer.\r
81\r
82 @param ApicBase The base address of memory mapped registers of local APIC.\r
83\r
84 @return The frequency of the timer in Hz.\r
85\r
86**/\r
87STATIC\r
88UINT32\r
89InternalX86GetTimerFrequency (\r
90 IN UINTN ApicBase\r
91 )\r
92{\r
93 return\r
94 PcdGet32(PcdFSBClock) /\r
95 mTimerLibLocalApicDivisor[MmioBitFieldRead32 (ApicBase + 0x3e0, 0, 3)];\r
96}\r
97\r
98/**\r
99 Internal function to read the current tick counter of local APIC.\r
100\r
101 Internal function to read the current tick counter of local APIC.\r
102\r
103 @param ApicBase The base address of memory mapped registers of local APIC.\r
104\r
105 @return The tick counter read.\r
106\r
107**/\r
108STATIC\r
109INT32\r
110InternalX86GetTimerTick (\r
111 IN UINTN ApicBase\r
112 )\r
113{\r
114 return MmioRead32 (ApicBase + 0x390);\r
115}\r
116\r
117/**\r
118 Stalls the CPU for at least the given number of ticks.\r
119\r
120 Stalls the CPU for at least the given number of ticks. It's invoked by\r
121 MicroSecondDelay() and NanoSecondDelay().\r
122\r
123 @param ApicBase The base address of memory mapped registers of local APIC.\r
124 @param Delay A period of time to delay in ticks.\r
125\r
126**/\r
127STATIC\r
128VOID\r
129InternalX86Delay (\r
130 IN UINTN ApicBase,\r
131 IN UINT32 Delay\r
132 )\r
133{\r
134 INT32 Ticks;\r
135\r
136 //\r
137 // The target timer count is calculated here\r
138 //\r
139 Ticks = InternalX86GetTimerTick (ApicBase) - Delay;\r
140\r
141 //\r
142 // Wait until time out\r
143 // Delay > 2^31 could not be handled by this function\r
144 // Timer wrap-arounds are handled correctly by this function\r
145 //\r
146 while (InternalX86GetTimerTick (ApicBase) - Ticks >= 0);\r
147}\r
148\r
149/**\r
150 Stalls the CPU for at least the given number of microseconds.\r
151\r
152 Stalls the CPU for the number of microseconds specified by MicroSeconds.\r
153\r
154 @param MicroSeconds The minimum number of microseconds to delay.\r
155\r
156 @return MicroSeconds\r
157\r
158**/\r
159UINTN\r
160EFIAPI\r
161MicroSecondDelay (\r
162 IN UINTN MicroSeconds\r
163 )\r
164{\r
165 UINTN ApicBase;\r
166\r
167 ApicBase = InternalX86GetApicBase ();\r
168 InternalX86Delay (\r
169 ApicBase,\r
170 (UINT32)DivU64x32 (\r
171 MultU64x64 (\r
172 InternalX86GetTimerFrequency (ApicBase),\r
173 MicroSeconds\r
174 ),\r
175 1000000u\r
176 )\r
177 );\r
178 return MicroSeconds;\r
179}\r
180\r
181/**\r
182 Stalls the CPU for at least the given number of nanoseconds.\r
183\r
184 Stalls the CPU for the number of nanoseconds specified by NanoSeconds.\r
185\r
186 @param NanoSeconds The minimum number of nanoseconds to delay.\r
187\r
188 @return NanoSeconds\r
189\r
190**/\r
191UINTN\r
192EFIAPI\r
193NanoSecondDelay (\r
194 IN UINTN NanoSeconds\r
195 )\r
196{\r
197 UINTN ApicBase;\r
198\r
199 ApicBase = InternalX86GetApicBase ();\r
200 InternalX86Delay (\r
201 ApicBase,\r
202 (UINT32)DivU64x32 (\r
203 MultU64x64 (\r
204 InternalX86GetTimerFrequency (ApicBase),\r
205 NanoSeconds\r
206 ),\r
207 1000000000u\r
208 )\r
209 );\r
210 return NanoSeconds;\r
211}\r
212\r
213/**\r
214 Retrieves the current value of a 64-bit free running performance counter.\r
215\r
216 Retrieves the current value of a 64-bit free running performance counter. The\r
217 counter can either count up by 1 or count down by 1. If the physical\r
218 performance counter counts by a larger increment, then the counter values\r
219 must be translated. The properties of the counter can be retrieved from\r
220 GetPerformanceCounterProperties().\r
221\r
222 @return The current value of the free running performance counter.\r
223\r
224**/\r
225UINT64\r
226EFIAPI\r
227GetPerformanceCounter (\r
228 VOID\r
229 )\r
230{\r
231 return (UINT64)(UINT32)InternalX86GetTimerTick (InternalX86GetApicBase ());\r
232}\r
233\r
234/**\r
235 Retrieves the 64-bit frequency in Hz and the range of performance counter\r
236 values.\r
237\r
238 If StartValue is not NULL, then the value that the performance counter starts\r
239 with immediately after is it rolls over is returned in StartValue. If\r
240 EndValue is not NULL, then the value that the performance counter end with\r
241 immediately before it rolls over is returned in EndValue. The 64-bit\r
242 frequency of the performance counter in Hz is always returned. If StartValue\r
243 is less than EndValue, then the performance counter counts up. If StartValue\r
244 is greater than EndValue, then the performance counter counts down. For\r
245 example, a 64-bit free running counter that counts up would have a StartValue\r
246 of 0 and an EndValue of 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. A 24-bit free running counter\r
247 that counts down would have a StartValue of 0xFFFFFF and an EndValue of 0.\r
248\r
249 @param StartValue The value the performance counter starts with when it\r
250 rolls over.\r
251 @param EndValue The value that the performance counter ends with before\r
252 it rolls over.\r
253\r
254 @return The frequency in Hz.\r
255\r
256**/\r
257UINT64\r
258EFIAPI\r
259GetPerformanceCounterProperties (\r
260 OUT UINT64 *StartValue, OPTIONAL\r
261 OUT UINT64 *EndValue OPTIONAL\r
262 )\r
263{\r
264 UINTN ApicBase;\r
265\r
266 ApicBase = InternalX86GetApicBase ();\r
267\r
268 if (StartValue != NULL) {\r
269 *StartValue = MmioRead32 (ApicBase + 0x380);\r
270 }\r
271\r
272 if (EndValue != NULL) {\r
273 *EndValue = 0;\r
274 }\r
275\r
276 return (UINT64) InternalX86GetTimerFrequency (ApicBase);;\r
277}\r