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3402aac7 1#------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
1e57a462 2#\r
3# Use ARMv6 instruction to operate on a single stack\r
4#\r
5# Copyright (c) 2008 - 2010, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
6#\r
7# This program and the accompanying materials\r
8# are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License\r
9# which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at\r
10# http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php\r
11#\r
12# THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,\r
13# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r
14#\r
15#------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
16\r
17/*\r
18\r
19This is the stack constructed by the exception handler (low address to high address)\r
20 # R0 - IFAR is EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT for ARM\r
21 Reg Offset\r
3402aac7 22 === ======\r
1e57a462 23 R0 0x00 # stmfd SP!,{R0-R12}\r
24 R1 0x04\r
25 R2 0x08\r
26 R3 0x0c\r
27 R4 0x10\r
28 R5 0x14\r
29 R6 0x18\r
30 R7 0x1c\r
31 R8 0x20\r
32 R9 0x24\r
33 R10 0x28\r
34 R11 0x2c\r
35 R12 0x30\r
36 SP 0x34 # reserved via adding 0x20 (32) to the SP\r
37 LR 0x38\r
38 PC 0x3c\r
39 CPSR 0x40\r
40 DFSR 0x44\r
41 DFAR 0x48\r
42 IFSR 0x4c\r
43 IFAR 0x50\r
3402aac7 44\r
1e57a462 45 LR 0x54 # SVC Link register (we need to restore it)\r
3402aac7
RC
46\r
47 LR 0x58 # pushed by srsfd\r
48 CPSR 0x5c\r
1e57a462 49\r
50 */\r
3402aac7 51\r
1e57a462 52\r
53GCC_ASM_EXPORT(ExceptionHandlersStart)\r
54GCC_ASM_EXPORT(ExceptionHandlersEnd)\r
55GCC_ASM_EXPORT(CommonExceptionEntry)\r
56GCC_ASM_EXPORT(AsmCommonExceptionEntry)\r
57GCC_ASM_EXPORT(GdbExceptionHandler)\r
58\r
59.text\r
60.align 3\r
61\r
62\r
63//\r
64// This code gets copied to the ARM vector table\r
65// ExceptionHandlersStart - ExceptionHandlersEnd gets copied\r
66//\r
67ASM_PFX(ExceptionHandlersStart):\r
68\r
69ASM_PFX(Reset):\r
70 b ASM_PFX(Reset)\r
71\r
72ASM_PFX(UndefinedInstruction):\r
73 b ASM_PFX(UndefinedInstructionEntry)\r
74\r
75ASM_PFX(SoftwareInterrupt):\r
76 b ASM_PFX(SoftwareInterruptEntry)\r
77\r
78ASM_PFX(PrefetchAbort):\r
79 b ASM_PFX(PrefetchAbortEntry)\r
80\r
81ASM_PFX(DataAbort):\r
82 b ASM_PFX(DataAbortEntry)\r
83\r
84ASM_PFX(ReservedException):\r
85 b ASM_PFX(ReservedExceptionEntry)\r
86\r
87ASM_PFX(Irq):\r
88 b ASM_PFX(Irq)\r
89\r
90ASM_PFX(Fiq):\r
91 b ASM_PFX(FiqEntry)\r
92\r
93\r
94ASM_PFX(UndefinedInstructionEntry):\r
95 sub LR, LR, #4 @ Only -2 for Thumb, adjust in CommonExceptionEntry\r
96 srsdb #0x13! @ Store return state on SVC stack\r
97 cpsid f,#0x13 @ Switch to SVC for common stack\r
98 stmfd SP!,{LR} @ Store the link register for the current mode\r
99 sub SP,SP,#0x20 @ Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r
100 stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} @ Store the register state\r
101\r
102 mov R0,#1 @ ExceptionType\r
103 ldr R1,ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionEntry)\r
104 bx R1\r
105\r
106ASM_PFX(SoftwareInterruptEntry):\r
107 sub LR, LR, #4 @ Only -2 for Thumb, adjust in CommonExceptionEntry\r
108 srsdb #0x13! @ Store return state on SVC stack\r
109 cpsid f @ We are already in SVC mode\r
110 stmfd SP!,{LR} @ Store the link register for the current mode\r
111 sub SP,SP,#0x20 @ Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r
112 stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} @ Store the register state\r
113\r
114 mov R0,#2 @ ExceptionType\r
115 ldr R1,ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionEntry)\r
116 bx R1\r
117\r
118ASM_PFX(PrefetchAbortEntry):\r
119 sub LR,LR,#4\r
120 srsdb #0x13! @ Store return state on SVC stack\r
121 cpsid f,#0x13 @ Switch to SVC for common stack\r
122 stmfd SP!,{LR} @ Store the link register for the current mode\r
123 sub SP,SP,#0x20 @ Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r
124 stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} @ Store the register state\r
125\r
126 mov R0,#3 @ ExceptionType\r
127 ldr R1,ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionEntry)\r
128 bx R1\r
129\r
130ASM_PFX(DataAbortEntry):\r
131 sub LR,LR,#8\r
132 srsdb #0x13! @ Store return state on SVC stack\r
133 cpsid f,#0x13 @ Switch to SVC for common stack\r
134 stmfd SP!,{LR} @ Store the link register for the current mode\r
135 sub SP,SP,#0x20 @ Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r
136 stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} @ Store the register state\r
137\r
138 mov R0,#4\r
139 ldr R1,ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionEntry)\r
140 bx R1\r
141\r
142ASM_PFX(ReservedExceptionEntry):\r
143 srsdb #0x13! @ Store return state on SVC stack\r
144 cpsid f,#0x13 @ Switch to SVC for common stack\r
145 stmfd SP!,{LR} @ Store the link register for the current mode\r
146 sub SP,SP,#0x20 @ Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r
147 stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} @ Store the register state\r
148\r
149 mov R0,#5\r
150 ldr R1,ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionEntry)\r
151 bx R1\r
152\r
153ASM_PFX(FiqEntry):\r
154 sub LR,LR,#4\r
155 srsdb #0x13! @ Store return state on SVC stack\r
156 cps #0x13 @ Switch to SVC for common stack\r
157 stmfd SP!,{LR} @ Store the link register for the current mode\r
158 sub SP,SP,#0x20 @ Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r
159 stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} @ Store the register state\r
160 @ Since we have already switch to SVC R8_fiq - R12_fiq\r
161 @ never get used or saved\r
162 mov R0,#7 @ ExceptionType\r
163 ldr R1,ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionEntry)\r
164 bx R1\r
165\r
166//\r
167// This gets patched by the C code that patches in the vector table\r
168//\r
169ASM_PFX(CommonExceptionEntry):\r
170 .byte 0x12\r
171 .byte 0x34\r
172 .byte 0x56\r
173 .byte 0x78\r
174\r
175ASM_PFX(ExceptionHandlersEnd):\r
176\r
177//\r
3402aac7 178// This code runs from CpuDxe driver loaded address. It is patched into\r
1e57a462 179// CommonExceptionEntry.\r
180//\r
181ASM_PFX(AsmCommonExceptionEntry):\r
182 mrc p15, 0, R1, c6, c0, 2 @ Read IFAR\r
3402aac7
RC
183 str R1, [SP, #0x50] @ Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.IFAR\r
184\r
1e57a462 185 mrc p15, 0, R1, c5, c0, 1 @ Read IFSR\r
186 str R1, [SP, #0x4c] @ Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.IFSR\r
3402aac7 187\r
1e57a462 188 mrc p15, 0, R1, c6, c0, 0 @ Read DFAR\r
189 str R1, [SP, #0x48] @ Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.DFAR\r
3402aac7 190\r
1e57a462 191 mrc p15, 0, R1, c5, c0, 0 @ Read DFSR\r
192 str R1, [SP, #0x44] @ Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.DFSR\r
3402aac7
RC
193\r
194 ldr R1, [SP, #0x5c] @ srsdb saved pre-exception CPSR on the stack\r
1e57a462 195 str R1, [SP, #0x40] @ Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.CPSR\r
196\r
197 add R2, SP, #0x38 @ Make R2 point to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.LR\r
198 and R3, R1, #0x1f @ Check CPSR to see if User or System Mode\r
199 cmp R3, #0x1f @ if ((CPSR == 0x10) || (CPSR == 0x1df))\r
3402aac7 200 cmpne R3, #0x10 @\r
1e57a462 201 stmeqed R2, {lr}^ @ save unbanked lr\r
3402aac7 202 @ else\r
1e57a462 203 stmneed R2, {lr} @ save SVC lr\r
204\r
205\r
3402aac7 206 ldr R5, [SP, #0x58] @ PC is the LR pushed by srsfd\r
1e57a462 207 @ Check to see if we have to adjust for Thumb entry\r
208 sub r4, r0, #1 @ if (ExceptionType == 1 || ExceptionType ==2)) {\r
3402aac7 209 cmp r4, #1 @ // UND & SVC have differnt LR adjust for Thumb\r
1e57a462 210 bhi NoAdjustNeeded\r
3402aac7
RC
211\r
212 tst r1, #0x20 @ if ((CPSR & T)) == T) { // Thumb Mode on entry\r
1e57a462 213 addne R5, R5, #2 @ PC += 2@\r
3402aac7
RC
214 str R5,[SP,#0x58] @ Update LR value pused by srsfd\r
215\r
1e57a462 216NoAdjustNeeded:\r
217\r
218 str R5, [SP, #0x3c] @ Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.PC\r
3402aac7
RC
219\r
220 sub R1, SP, #0x60 @ We pused 0x60 bytes on the stack\r
1e57a462 221 str R1, [SP, #0x34] @ Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.SP\r
1e57a462 222\r
3402aac7
RC
223 @ R0 is ExceptionType\r
224 mov R1,SP @ R1 is SystemContext\r
225\r
226/*\r
1e57a462 227VOID\r
228EFIAPI\r
229GdbExceptionHandler (\r
230 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType, R0\r
231 IN OUT EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext R1\r
232 )\r
233\r
3402aac7 234*/\r
1e57a462 235 blx ASM_PFX(GdbExceptionHandler) @ Call exception handler\r
3402aac7 236\r
1e57a462 237 ldr R1,[SP,#0x3c] @ EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.PC\r
3402aac7 238 str R1,[SP,#0x58] @ Store it back to srsfd stack slot so it can be restored\r
1e57a462 239\r
240 ldr R1,[SP,#0x40] @ EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.CPSR\r
3402aac7
RC
241 str R1,[SP,#0x5c] @ Store it back to srsfd stack slot so it can be restored\r
242\r
1e57a462 243 add R3, SP, #0x54 @ Make R3 point to SVC LR saved on entry\r
244 add R2, SP, #0x38 @ Make R2 point to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.LR\r
245 and R1, R1, #0x1f @ Check to see if User or System Mode\r
246 cmp R1, #0x1f @ if ((CPSR == 0x10) || (CPSR == 0x1f))\r
3402aac7 247 cmpne R1, #0x10 @\r
1e57a462 248 ldmeqed R2, {lr}^ @ restore unbanked lr\r
249 @ else\r
250 ldmneed R3, {lr} @ restore SVC lr, via ldmfd SP!, {LR}\r
3402aac7 251\r
1e57a462 252 ldmfd SP!,{R0-R12} @ Restore general purpose registers\r
253 @ Exception handler can not change SP\r
3402aac7 254\r
1e57a462 255 add SP,SP,#0x20 @ Clear out the remaining stack space\r
256 ldmfd SP!,{LR} @ restore the link register for this context\r
257 rfefd SP! @ return from exception via srsfd stack slot\r
3402aac7 258\r