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949f388f 1/*++ @file\r
2 Emu Emulation Timer Architectural Protocol Driver as defined in DXE CIS\r
3\r
4 This Timer module uses an Emu Thread to simulate the timer-tick driven\r
5 timer service. In the future, the Thread creation should possibly be\r
6 abstracted by the CPU architectural protocol\r
7\r
daea123d 8Copyright (c) 2004 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
949f388f 9Portions copyright (c) 2010 - 2011, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.\r
e3ba31da 10SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent\r
949f388f 11\r
12\r
13**/\r
14\r
15#include "PiDxe.h"\r
16#include <Protocol/Timer.h>\r
17#include <Protocol/Cpu.h>\r
18#include "Timer.h"\r
19#include <Library/BaseLib.h>\r
20#include <Library/DebugLib.h>\r
21#include <Library/UefiLib.h>\r
22#include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>\r
23#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>\r
24#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>\r
25#include <Library/EmuThunkLib.h>\r
26\r
27//\r
28// Pointer to the CPU Architectural Protocol instance\r
29//\r
30EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *mCpu;\r
31\r
32//\r
33// The Timer Architectural Protocol that this driver produces\r
34//\r
35EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL mTimer = {\r
36 EmuTimerDriverRegisterHandler,\r
37 EmuTimerDriverSetTimerPeriod,\r
38 EmuTimerDriverGetTimerPeriod,\r
39 EmuTimerDriverGenerateSoftInterrupt\r
40};\r
41\r
42//\r
43// The notification function to call on every timer interrupt\r
44//\r
45EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY mTimerNotifyFunction = NULL;\r
46\r
47//\r
48// The current period of the timer interrupt\r
49//\r
50UINT64 mTimerPeriodMs;\r
51\r
52\r
53VOID\r
54EFIAPI\r
55TimerCallback (UINT64 DeltaMs)\r
56{\r
57 EFI_TPL OriginalTPL;\r
58 EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY CallbackFunction;\r
59\r
60\r
61 OriginalTPL = gBS->RaiseTPL (TPL_HIGH_LEVEL);\r
62\r
63 if (OriginalTPL < TPL_HIGH_LEVEL) {\r
64 CallbackFunction = mTimerNotifyFunction;\r
65\r
66 //\r
67 // Only invoke the callback function if a Non-NULL handler has been\r
68 // registered. Assume all other handlers are legal.\r
69 //\r
70 if (CallbackFunction != NULL) {\r
e148512e 71 CallbackFunction (MultU64x32 (DeltaMs, 10000));\r
949f388f 72 }\r
73 }\r
74\r
75 gBS->RestoreTPL (OriginalTPL);\r
76\r
77}\r
78\r
79EFI_STATUS\r
80EFIAPI\r
81EmuTimerDriverRegisterHandler (\r
82 IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,\r
83 IN EFI_TIMER_NOTIFY NotifyFunction\r
84 )\r
85/*++\r
86\r
87Routine Description:\r
88\r
89 This function registers the handler NotifyFunction so it is called every time\r
90 the timer interrupt fires. It also passes the amount of time since the last\r
91 handler call to the NotifyFunction. If NotifyFunction is NULL, then the\r
92 handler is unregistered. If the handler is registered, then EFI_SUCCESS is\r
93 returned. If the CPU does not support registering a timer interrupt handler,\r
94 then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. If an attempt is made to register a handler\r
95 when a handler is already registered, then EFI_ALREADY_STARTED is returned.\r
96 If an attempt is made to unregister a handler when a handler is not registered,\r
97 then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If an error occurs attempting to\r
98 register the NotifyFunction with the timer interrupt, then EFI_DEVICE_ERROR\r
99 is returned.\r
100\r
101Arguments:\r
102\r
103 This - The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.\r
104\r
105 NotifyFunction - The function to call when a timer interrupt fires. This\r
106 function executes at TPL_HIGH_LEVEL. The DXE Core will\r
107 register a handler for the timer interrupt, so it can know\r
108 how much time has passed. This information is used to\r
109 signal timer based events. NULL will unregister the handler.\r
110\r
111Returns:\r
112\r
113 EFI_SUCCESS - The timer handler was registered.\r
114\r
115 EFI_UNSUPPORTED - The platform does not support timer interrupts.\r
116\r
117 EFI_ALREADY_STARTED - NotifyFunction is not NULL, and a handler is already\r
118 registered.\r
119\r
120 EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - NotifyFunction is NULL, and a handler was not\r
121 previously registered.\r
122\r
123 EFI_DEVICE_ERROR - The timer handler could not be registered.\r
124\r
125**/\r
126{\r
127 //\r
128 // Check for invalid parameters\r
129 //\r
130 if (NotifyFunction == NULL && mTimerNotifyFunction == NULL) {\r
131 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
132 }\r
133\r
134 if (NotifyFunction != NULL && mTimerNotifyFunction != NULL) {\r
135 return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;\r
136 }\r
137\r
138 if (NotifyFunction == NULL) {\r
139 /* Disable timer. */\r
140 gEmuThunk->SetTimer (0, TimerCallback);\r
141 } else if (mTimerNotifyFunction == NULL) {\r
142 /* Enable Timer. */\r
143 gEmuThunk->SetTimer (mTimerPeriodMs, TimerCallback);\r
144 }\r
145 mTimerNotifyFunction = NotifyFunction;\r
146\r
147 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
148}\r
149\r
150EFI_STATUS\r
151EFIAPI\r
152EmuTimerDriverSetTimerPeriod (\r
153 IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,\r
154 IN UINT64 TimerPeriod\r
155 )\r
156/*++\r
157\r
158Routine Description:\r
159\r
160 This function adjusts the period of timer interrupts to the value specified\r
161 by TimerPeriod. If the timer period is updated, then the selected timer\r
162 period is stored in EFI_TIMER.TimerPeriod, and EFI_SUCCESS is returned. If\r
163 the timer hardware is not programmable, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned.\r
164 If an error occurs while attempting to update the timer period, then the\r
165 timer hardware will be put back in its state prior to this call, and\r
166 EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned. If TimerPeriod is 0, then the timer interrupt\r
167 is disabled. This is not the same as disabling the CPU's interrupts.\r
168 Instead, it must either turn off the timer hardware, or it must adjust the\r
169 interrupt controller so that a CPU interrupt is not generated when the timer\r
170 interrupt fires.\r
171\r
172Arguments:\r
173\r
174 This - The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.\r
175\r
176 TimerPeriod - The rate to program the timer interrupt in 100 nS units. If\r
177 the timer hardware is not programmable, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is\r
178 returned. If the timer is programmable, then the timer period\r
179 will be rounded up to the nearest timer period that is supported\r
180 by the timer hardware. If TimerPeriod is set to 0, then the\r
181 timer interrupts will be disabled.\r
182\r
183Returns:\r
184\r
185 EFI_SUCCESS - The timer period was changed.\r
186\r
187 EFI_UNSUPPORTED - The platform cannot change the period of the timer interrupt.\r
188\r
189 EFI_DEVICE_ERROR - The timer period could not be changed due to a device error.\r
190\r
191**/\r
192{\r
193\r
194 //\r
195 // If TimerPeriod is 0, then the timer thread should be canceled\r
196 // If the TimerPeriod is valid, then create and/or adjust the period of the timer thread\r
197 //\r
198 if (TimerPeriod == 0\r
199 || ((TimerPeriod > TIMER_MINIMUM_VALUE)\r
200 && (TimerPeriod < TIMER_MAXIMUM_VALUE))) {\r
201 mTimerPeriodMs = DivU64x32 (TimerPeriod + 5000, 10000);\r
202\r
203 gEmuThunk->SetTimer (mTimerPeriodMs, TimerCallback);\r
204 }\r
205\r
206 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
207}\r
208\r
209EFI_STATUS\r
210EFIAPI\r
211EmuTimerDriverGetTimerPeriod (\r
212 IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,\r
213 OUT UINT64 *TimerPeriod\r
214 )\r
215/*++\r
216\r
217Routine Description:\r
218\r
219 This function retrieves the period of timer interrupts in 100 ns units,\r
220 returns that value in TimerPeriod, and returns EFI_SUCCESS. If TimerPeriod\r
221 is NULL, then EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER is returned. If a TimerPeriod of 0 is\r
222 returned, then the timer is currently disabled.\r
223\r
224Arguments:\r
225\r
226 This - The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.\r
227\r
228 TimerPeriod - A pointer to the timer period to retrieve in 100 ns units. If\r
229 0 is returned, then the timer is currently disabled.\r
230\r
231Returns:\r
232\r
233 EFI_SUCCESS - The timer period was returned in TimerPeriod.\r
234\r
235 EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - TimerPeriod is NULL.\r
236\r
237**/\r
238{\r
239 if (TimerPeriod == NULL) {\r
240 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
241 }\r
242\r
e148512e 243 *TimerPeriod = MultU64x32 (mTimerPeriodMs, 10000);\r
949f388f 244\r
245 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
246}\r
247\r
248EFI_STATUS\r
249EFIAPI\r
250EmuTimerDriverGenerateSoftInterrupt (\r
251 IN EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This\r
252 )\r
253/*++\r
254\r
255Routine Description:\r
256\r
257 This function generates a soft timer interrupt. If the platform does not support soft\r
258 timer interrupts, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. Otherwise, EFI_SUCCESS is returned.\r
259 If a handler has been registered through the EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL.RegisterHandler()\r
260 service, then a soft timer interrupt will be generated. If the timer interrupt is\r
261 enabled when this service is called, then the registered handler will be invoked. The\r
262 registered handler should not be able to distinguish a hardware-generated timer\r
263 interrupt from a software-generated timer interrupt.\r
264\r
265Arguments:\r
266\r
267 This - The EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.\r
268\r
269Returns:\r
270\r
271 EFI_SUCCESS - The soft timer interrupt was generated.\r
272\r
daea123d 273 EFI_UNSUPPORTED - The platform does not support the generation of soft timer interrupts.\r
949f388f 274\r
275**/\r
276{\r
277 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;\r
278}\r
279\r
280EFI_STATUS\r
281EFIAPI\r
282EmuTimerDriverInitialize (\r
283 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,\r
284 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable\r
285 )\r
286/*++\r
287\r
288Routine Description:\r
289\r
290 Initialize the Timer Architectural Protocol driver\r
291\r
292Arguments:\r
293\r
294 ImageHandle - ImageHandle of the loaded driver\r
295\r
296 SystemTable - Pointer to the System Table\r
297\r
298Returns:\r
299\r
300 EFI_SUCCESS - Timer Architectural Protocol created\r
301\r
302 EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES - Not enough resources available to initialize driver.\r
303\r
304 EFI_DEVICE_ERROR - A device error occured attempting to initialize the driver.\r
305\r
306**/\r
307{\r
308 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
309 EFI_HANDLE Handle;\r
310\r
311 //\r
312 // Make sure the Timer Architectural Protocol is not already installed in the system\r
313 //\r
314 ASSERT_PROTOCOL_ALREADY_INSTALLED (NULL, &gEfiTimerArchProtocolGuid);\r
315\r
316 //\r
317 // Get the CPU Architectural Protocol instance\r
318 //\r
319 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiCpuArchProtocolGuid, NULL, (void *)&mCpu);\r
320 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
321\r
1ef41207 322 //\r
323 // Start the timer thread at the default timer period\r
324 //\r
325 Status = mTimer.SetTimerPeriod (&mTimer, DEFAULT_TIMER_TICK_DURATION);\r
326 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
327 return Status;\r
328 }\r
329\r
949f388f 330 //\r
331 // Install the Timer Architectural Protocol onto a new handle\r
332 //\r
333 Handle = NULL;\r
334 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (\r
335 &Handle,\r
336 &gEfiTimerArchProtocolGuid,\r
337 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,\r
338 &mTimer\r
339 );\r
340 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
341 return Status;\r
342 }\r
343\r
949f388f 344\r
345 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
346}\r