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e42e9404 1/** @file\r
2 SMM Core Main Entry Point\r
3\r
d5b339a9 4 Copyright (c) 2009 - 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
e42e9404 5 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available \r
6 under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this \r
7 distribution. The full text of the license may be found at \r
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php \r
9\r
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, \r
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. \r
12\r
13**/\r
14\r
15#include "PiSmmCore.h"\r
16\r
17//\r
18// Physical pointer to private structure shared between SMM IPL and the SMM Core\r
19//\r
20SMM_CORE_PRIVATE_DATA *gSmmCorePrivate;\r
21\r
22//\r
23// SMM Core global variable for SMM System Table. Only accessed as a physical structure in SMRAM.\r
24//\r
25EFI_SMM_SYSTEM_TABLE2 gSmmCoreSmst = {\r
26 {\r
27 SMM_SMST_SIGNATURE,\r
28 EFI_SMM_SYSTEM_TABLE2_REVISION,\r
29 sizeof (gSmmCoreSmst.Hdr)\r
30 },\r
31 NULL, // SmmFirmwareVendor\r
32 0, // SmmFirmwareRevision\r
33 SmmInstallConfigurationTable,\r
34 {\r
35 {\r
36 (EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2) SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5, // SmmMemRead\r
37 (EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2) SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5 // SmmMemWrite\r
38 },\r
39 {\r
40 (EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2) SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5, // SmmIoRead\r
41 (EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2) SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5 // SmmIoWrite\r
42 }\r
43 },\r
44 SmmAllocatePool,\r
45 SmmFreePool,\r
46 SmmAllocatePages,\r
47 SmmFreePages,\r
48 NULL, // SmmStartupThisAp\r
49 0, // CurrentlyExecutingCpu\r
50 0, // NumberOfCpus\r
51 NULL, // CpuSaveStateSize\r
52 NULL, // CpuSaveState\r
53 0, // NumberOfTableEntries\r
54 NULL, // SmmConfigurationTable\r
55 SmmInstallProtocolInterface,\r
56 SmmUninstallProtocolInterface,\r
57 SmmHandleProtocol,\r
58 SmmRegisterProtocolNotify,\r
59 SmmLocateHandle,\r
60 SmmLocateProtocol,\r
61 SmiManage,\r
62 SmiHandlerRegister,\r
63 SmiHandlerUnRegister\r
64};\r
65\r
66//\r
67// Flag to determine if the platform has performed a legacy boot.\r
68// If this flag is TRUE, then the runtime code and runtime data associated with the \r
69// SMM IPL are converted to free memory, so the SMM COre must guarantee that is\r
70// does not touch of the code/data associated with the SMM IPL if this flag is TRUE.\r
71//\r
72BOOLEAN mInLegacyBoot = FALSE;\r
73\r
74//\r
75// Table of SMI Handlers that are registered by the SMM Core when it is initialized\r
76//\r
77SMM_CORE_SMI_HANDLERS mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[] = {\r
78 { SmmDriverDispatchHandler, &gEfiEventDxeDispatchGuid, NULL, TRUE },\r
d5c3d1be 79 { SmmReadyToLockHandler, &gEfiDxeSmmReadyToLockProtocolGuid, NULL, TRUE }, \r
e42e9404 80 { SmmLegacyBootHandler, &gEfiEventLegacyBootGuid, NULL, FALSE },\r
46ece1ff 81 { SmmEndOfDxeHandler, &gEfiEndOfDxeEventGroupGuid, NULL, FALSE },\r
e42e9404 82 { NULL, NULL, NULL, FALSE }\r
83};\r
84\r
85/**\r
86 Place holder function until all the SMM System Table Service are available.\r
87\r
88 Note: This function is only used by SMRAM invocation. It is never used by DXE invocation.\r
89\r
90 @param Arg1 Undefined\r
91 @param Arg2 Undefined\r
92 @param Arg3 Undefined\r
93 @param Arg4 Undefined\r
94 @param Arg5 Undefined\r
95\r
96 @return EFI_NOT_AVAILABLE_YET\r
97\r
98**/\r
99EFI_STATUS\r
100EFIAPI\r
101SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5 (\r
102 UINTN Arg1,\r
103 UINTN Arg2,\r
104 UINTN Arg3,\r
105 UINTN Arg4,\r
106 UINTN Arg5\r
107 )\r
108{\r
109 //\r
110 // This function should never be executed. If it does, then the architectural protocols\r
111 // have not been designed correctly.\r
112 //\r
113 return EFI_NOT_AVAILABLE_YET;\r
114}\r
115\r
116/**\r
117 Software SMI handler that is called when a Legacy Boot event is signalled. The SMM\r
118 Core uses this signal to know that a Legacy Boot has been performed and that \r
119 gSmmCorePrivate that is shared between the UEFI and SMM execution environments can\r
120 not be accessed from SMM anymore since that structure is considered free memory by\r
121 a legacy OS.\r
122\r
123 @param DispatchHandle The unique handle assigned to this handler by SmiHandlerRegister().\r
124 @param Context Points to an optional handler context which was specified when the handler was registered.\r
125 @param CommBuffer A pointer to a collection of data in memory that will\r
126 be conveyed from a non-SMM environment into an SMM environment.\r
127 @param CommBufferSize The size of the CommBuffer.\r
128\r
129 @return Status Code\r
130\r
131**/\r
132EFI_STATUS\r
133EFIAPI\r
134SmmLegacyBootHandler (\r
135 IN EFI_HANDLE DispatchHandle,\r
136 IN CONST VOID *Context, OPTIONAL\r
137 IN OUT VOID *CommBuffer, OPTIONAL\r
138 IN OUT UINTN *CommBufferSize OPTIONAL\r
139 )\r
140{\r
141 mInLegacyBoot = TRUE;\r
142 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
143}\r
144\r
145/**\r
146 Software SMI handler that is called when the DxeSmmReadyToLock protocol is added\r
147 or if gEfiEventReadyToBootGuid is signalled. This function unregisters the \r
148 Software SMIs that are nor required after SMRAM is locked and installs the \r
149 SMM Ready To Lock Protocol so SMM Drivers are informed that SMRAM is about \r
150 to be locked. It also verifies the the SMM CPU I/O 2 Protocol has been installed\r
151 and NULLs gBS and gST because they can not longer be used after SMRAM is locked.\r
152\r
153 @param DispatchHandle The unique handle assigned to this handler by SmiHandlerRegister().\r
154 @param Context Points to an optional handler context which was specified when the handler was registered.\r
155 @param CommBuffer A pointer to a collection of data in memory that will\r
156 be conveyed from a non-SMM environment into an SMM environment.\r
157 @param CommBufferSize The size of the CommBuffer.\r
158\r
159 @return Status Code\r
160\r
161**/\r
162EFI_STATUS\r
163EFIAPI\r
164SmmReadyToLockHandler (\r
165 IN EFI_HANDLE DispatchHandle,\r
166 IN CONST VOID *Context, OPTIONAL\r
167 IN OUT VOID *CommBuffer, OPTIONAL\r
168 IN OUT UINTN *CommBufferSize OPTIONAL\r
169 )\r
170{\r
171 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
172 UINTN Index;\r
173 EFI_HANDLE SmmHandle;\r
174 VOID *Interface;\r
175\r
176 //\r
177 // Unregister SMI Handlers that are no required after the SMM driver dispatch is stopped\r
178 //\r
179 for (Index = 0; mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].HandlerType != NULL; Index++) {\r
180 if (mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].UnRegister) {\r
181 SmiHandlerUnRegister (mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].DispatchHandle);\r
182 }\r
183 }\r
184\r
185 //\r
186 // Install SMM Ready to lock protocol\r
187 //\r
188 SmmHandle = NULL;\r
189 Status = SmmInstallProtocolInterface (\r
190 &SmmHandle,\r
191 &gEfiSmmReadyToLockProtocolGuid,\r
192 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,\r
193 NULL\r
194 );\r
195\r
196 //\r
197 // Make sure SMM CPU I/O 2 Procol has been installed into the handle database\r
198 //\r
199 Status = SmmLocateProtocol (&gEfiSmmCpuIo2ProtocolGuid, NULL, &Interface);\r
200\r
201 //\r
202 // Print a message on a debug build if the SMM CPU I/O 2 Protocol is not installed\r
203 //\r
204 DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN ();\r
205 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
206 DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "\nSMM: SmmCpuIo Arch Protocol not present!!\n"));\r
207 }\r
208 DEBUG_CODE_END ();\r
209\r
210 //\r
211 // Assert if the CPU I/O 2 Protocol is not installed\r
212 //\r
213 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
214\r
215 //\r
216 // Display any drivers that were not dispatched because dependency expression\r
217 // evaluated to false if this is a debug build\r
218 //\r
219 DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN ();\r
220 SmmDisplayDiscoveredNotDispatched ();\r
221 DEBUG_CODE_END ();\r
222\r
223 //\r
224 // Not allowed to use gST or gBS after lock\r
225 //\r
226 gST = NULL;\r
227 gBS = NULL;\r
228\r
229 return Status;\r
230}\r
231\r
46ece1ff
JY
232/**\r
233 Software SMI handler that is called when the EndOfDxe event is signalled.\r
234 This function installs the SMM EndOfDxe Protocol so SMM Drivers are informed that\r
235 platform code will invoke 3rd part code.\r
236\r
237 @param DispatchHandle The unique handle assigned to this handler by SmiHandlerRegister().\r
238 @param Context Points to an optional handler context which was specified when the handler was registered.\r
239 @param CommBuffer A pointer to a collection of data in memory that will\r
240 be conveyed from a non-SMM environment into an SMM environment.\r
241 @param CommBufferSize The size of the CommBuffer.\r
242\r
243 @return Status Code\r
244\r
245**/\r
246EFI_STATUS\r
247EFIAPI\r
248SmmEndOfDxeHandler (\r
249 IN EFI_HANDLE DispatchHandle,\r
250 IN CONST VOID *Context, OPTIONAL\r
251 IN OUT VOID *CommBuffer, OPTIONAL\r
252 IN OUT UINTN *CommBufferSize OPTIONAL\r
253 )\r
254{\r
255 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
256 EFI_HANDLE SmmHandle;\r
257\r
258 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "SmmEndOfDxeHandler\n"));\r
259 //\r
260 // Install SMM EndOfDxe protocol\r
261 //\r
262 SmmHandle = NULL;\r
263 Status = SmmInstallProtocolInterface (\r
264 &SmmHandle,\r
265 &gEfiSmmEndOfDxeProtocolGuid,\r
266 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,\r
267 NULL\r
268 );\r
269 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
270}\r
271\r
e42e9404 272/**\r
273 The main entry point to SMM Foundation.\r
274\r
275 Note: This function is only used by SMRAM invocation. It is never used by DXE invocation.\r
276\r
277 @param SmmEntryContext Processor information and functionality\r
278 needed by SMM Foundation.\r
279\r
280**/\r
281VOID\r
282EFIAPI\r
283SmmEntryPoint (\r
284 IN CONST EFI_SMM_ENTRY_CONTEXT *SmmEntryContext\r
285)\r
286{\r
287 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
288 EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *CommunicateHeader;\r
a25cb9f6 289 BOOLEAN InLegacyBoot;\r
e42e9404 290\r
495797c5 291 PERF_START (NULL, "SMM", NULL, 0) ;\r
292\r
e42e9404 293 //\r
294 // Update SMST using the context\r
295 //\r
296 CopyMem (&gSmmCoreSmst.SmmStartupThisAp, SmmEntryContext, sizeof (EFI_SMM_ENTRY_CONTEXT));\r
297\r
495797c5 298 //\r
299 // Call platform hook before Smm Dispatch\r
300 //\r
301 PlatformHookBeforeSmmDispatch ();\r
302\r
e42e9404 303 //\r
304 // If a legacy boot has occured, then make sure gSmmCorePrivate is not accessed\r
305 //\r
a25cb9f6 306 InLegacyBoot = mInLegacyBoot;\r
307 if (!InLegacyBoot) {\r
e42e9404 308 //\r
9fa90bb4 309 // Mark the InSmm flag as TRUE, it will be used by SmmBase2 protocol\r
e42e9404 310 //\r
9fa90bb4 311 gSmmCorePrivate->InSmm = TRUE;\r
e42e9404 312\r
313 //\r
9fa90bb4 314 // Check to see if this is a Synchronous SMI sent through the SMM Communication \r
315 // Protocol or an Asynchronous SMI\r
e42e9404 316 //\r
9fa90bb4 317 if (gSmmCorePrivate->CommunicationBuffer != NULL) {\r
318 //\r
319 // Synchronous SMI for SMM Core or request from Communicate protocol\r
320 //\r
321 CommunicateHeader = (EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *)gSmmCorePrivate->CommunicationBuffer;\r
322 gSmmCorePrivate->BufferSize -= OFFSET_OF (EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER, Data);\r
323 Status = SmiManage (\r
324 &CommunicateHeader->HeaderGuid, \r
325 NULL, \r
326 CommunicateHeader->Data, \r
327 &gSmmCorePrivate->BufferSize\r
328 );\r
329\r
330 //\r
331 // Update CommunicationBuffer, BufferSize and ReturnStatus\r
332 // Communicate service finished, reset the pointer to CommBuffer to NULL\r
333 //\r
334 gSmmCorePrivate->BufferSize += OFFSET_OF (EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER, Data);\r
335 gSmmCorePrivate->CommunicationBuffer = NULL;\r
336 gSmmCorePrivate->ReturnStatus = (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) ? EFI_SUCCESS : EFI_NOT_FOUND;\r
337 }\r
e42e9404 338 }\r
9fa90bb4 339\r
340 //\r
341 // Process Asynchronous SMI sources\r
342 //\r
343 SmiManage (NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);\r
495797c5 344 \r
345 //\r
346 // Call platform hook after Smm Dispatch\r
347 //\r
348 PlatformHookAfterSmmDispatch ();\r
e42e9404 349\r
350 //\r
9fa90bb4 351 // If a legacy boot has occured, then make sure gSmmCorePrivate is not accessed\r
e42e9404 352 //\r
a25cb9f6 353 if (!InLegacyBoot) {\r
9fa90bb4 354 //\r
355 // Clear the InSmm flag as we are going to leave SMM\r
356 //\r
357 gSmmCorePrivate->InSmm = FALSE;\r
358 }\r
495797c5 359\r
360 PERF_END (NULL, "SMM", NULL, 0) ;\r
e42e9404 361}\r
362\r
363/**\r
364 The Entry Point for SMM Core\r
365\r
366 Install DXE Protocols and reload SMM Core into SMRAM and register SMM Core \r
367 EntryPoint on the SMI vector.\r
368\r
369 Note: This function is called for both DXE invocation and SMRAM invocation.\r
370\r
371 @param ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.\r
372 @param SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.\r
373\r
374 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The entry point is executed successfully.\r
375 @retval Other Some error occurred when executing this entry point.\r
376\r
377**/\r
378EFI_STATUS\r
379EFIAPI\r
380SmmMain (\r
381 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,\r
382 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable\r
383 )\r
384{\r
385 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
386 UINTN Index;\r
387\r
388 //\r
389 // Get SMM Core Private context passed in from SMM IPL in ImageHandle.\r
390 //\r
391 gSmmCorePrivate = (SMM_CORE_PRIVATE_DATA *)ImageHandle;\r
392\r
393 //\r
394 // Fill in SMRAM physical address for the SMM Services Table and the SMM Entry Point.\r
395 //\r
396 gSmmCorePrivate->Smst = &gSmmCoreSmst;\r
397 gSmmCorePrivate->SmmEntryPoint = SmmEntryPoint;\r
398 \r
399 //\r
400 // Initialize memory service using free SMRAM\r
401 //\r
402 SmmInitializeMemoryServices (gSmmCorePrivate->SmramRangeCount, gSmmCorePrivate->SmramRanges);\r
403\r
404 //\r
405 // Register all SMI Handlers required by the SMM Core\r
406 //\r
407 for (Index = 0; mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].HandlerType != NULL; Index++) {\r
408 Status = SmiHandlerRegister (\r
409 mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].Handler,\r
410 mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].HandlerType,\r
411 &mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].DispatchHandle\r
412 );\r
413 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
414 }\r
415 \r
416 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
417}\r