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b00771f5 1/** @file\r
2 The EFI kernel's interpretation of a "file".\r
3\r
a9c12422 4 Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
b00771f5 5 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available\r
6 under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this\r
7 distribution. The full text of the license may be found at\r
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.\r
9\r
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,\r
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r
12\r
13 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993\r
14 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\r
15 *\r
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without\r
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions\r
18 * are met:\r
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright\r
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\r
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright\r
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the\r
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.\r
24 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors\r
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software\r
26 * without specific prior written permission.\r
27 *\r
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND\r
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE\r
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE\r
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE\r
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL\r
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS\r
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)\r
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT\r
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY\r
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF\r
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.\r
39 *\r
40 * file.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/9/95\r
41 NetBSD: file.h,v 1.56 2006/05/14 21:38:18 elad Exp\r
42**/\r
43#ifndef _PIF_KFILE_H_\r
44#define _PIF_KFILE_H_\r
45\r
46#include <Uefi.h>\r
47#include <Protocol/SimpleTextOut.h>\r
48#include <Protocol/SimpleFileSystem.h>\r
49\r
50#include <wchar.h>\r
76beedc0 51#include <stdarg.h>\r
b00771f5 52#include <sys/fcntl.h>\r
53#include <sys/unistd.h>\r
54\r
55struct stat;\r
56struct fileops;\r
57struct _Device_Node;\r
58\r
59/* The number of "special" character stream devices.\r
60 These include:\r
61 stdin, stdout, stderr\r
62*/\r
63#define NUM_SPECIAL 3\r
64\r
65/* Organization of the f_iflags member of the __filedes structure. */\r
66#define DTYPE_MASK 0x00000007 ///< Device Type\r
67#define DTYPE_VNODE 1 /* file */\r
68#define DTYPE_SOCKET 2 /* communications endpoint */\r
69#define DTYPE_PIPE 3 /* pipe */\r
70#define DTYPE_KQUEUE 4 /* event queue */\r
71#define DTYPE_MISC 5 /* misc file descriptor type */\r
72#define DTYPE_CRYPTO 6 /* crypto */\r
73#define DTYPE_NAMES "0", "file", "socket", "pipe", "kqueue", "misc", "crypto"\r
74\r
75#define FIF_WANTCLOSE 0x10000000 /* a close is waiting for usecount */\r
76#define FIF_DELCLOSE 0x20000000 /* Delete on close. */\r
77#define FIF_LARVAL 0x80000000 /* not fully constructed; don't use */\r
78\r
79/*\r
80 This structure must be a multiple of 8 bytes in length.\r
81*/\r
82struct __filedes {\r
f766dd76 83 off_t f_offset; /* current position in file */\r
b00771f5 84 const struct fileops *f_ops;\r
a9c12422 85\r
86 /* The devdata member has different meanings depending upon whether\r
87 a block oriented or character oriented device is being accessed.\r
88 For block devices, devdata holds an EFI handle to the open file or directory.\r
89 For character devices, devdata points to the device's IIO structure,\r
90 if it has one. It may be NULL indicating a non-interactive character\r
91 device.\r
92 */\r
b00771f5 93 void *devdata; /* Device-specific data */\r
a9c12422 94 int Oflags; // From the open call, see fcntl.h\r
b00771f5 95 int Omode; // From the open call\r
96 int RefCount; // Reference count of opens\r
f766dd76 97 UINT32 f_flag; /* see fcntl.h */\r
98 UINT32 f_iflags; // In use if non-zero\r
b00771f5 99 UINT16 MyFD; // Which FD this is.\r
100 UINT16 Reserved_1; // Force this structure to be a multiple of 8-bytes in length\r
101};\r
102\r
103struct fileops {\r
104 /* These functions must always be implemented. */\r
450ea6d5
DM
105\r
106 /** Perform device specific operations for closing the device.\r
107 It is the responsibility of this function to flush or discard\r
108 buffer contents.\r
109 **/\r
b00771f5 110 int (EFIAPI *fo_close) (struct __filedes *filp);\r
450ea6d5 111\r
b00771f5 112 ssize_t (EFIAPI *fo_read) (struct __filedes *filp, off_t *Offset, size_t Len, void *Buf);\r
113 ssize_t (EFIAPI *fo_write) (struct __filedes *filp, off_t *Offset, size_t Len, const void *Buf);\r
114\r
115 /* Call the fnullop_* version of these functions if not implemented by the device. */\r
116 int (EFIAPI *fo_fcntl) (struct __filedes *filp, UINT32 Cmd, void *p3, void *p4);\r
117 short (EFIAPI *fo_poll) (struct __filedes *filp, short Events);\r
118 int (EFIAPI *fo_flush) (struct __filedes *filp);\r
119\r
120 /* Call the fbadop_* version of these functions if not implemented by the device. */\r
121 int (EFIAPI *fo_stat) (struct __filedes *filp, struct stat *StatBuf, void *Buf);\r
76beedc0 122 int (EFIAPI *fo_ioctl) (struct __filedes *filp, ULONGN Cmd, va_list argp);\r
b00771f5 123 int (EFIAPI *fo_delete) (struct __filedes *filp);\r
124 int (EFIAPI *fo_rmdir) (struct __filedes *filp);\r
125 int (EFIAPI *fo_mkdir) (const char *path, __mode_t perms);\r
126 int (EFIAPI *fo_rename) (const char *from, const char *to);\r
127\r
128 /* Use a NULL if this function has not been implemented by the device. */\r
129 off_t (EFIAPI *fo_lseek) (struct __filedes *filp, off_t, int);\r
130};\r
131\r
450ea6d5 132/* A generic instance structure which is valid\r
b00771f5 133 for all device instance structures.\r
134\r
135 All device instance structures MUST be a multiple of 8-bytes in length.\r
136*/\r
137typedef struct {\r
138 UINT32 Cookie; ///< Special value identifying this as a valid Instance\r
139 UINT32 InstanceNum; ///< Which instance is this? Zero-based.\r
140 EFI_HANDLE Dev; ///< Pointer to either Input or Output Protocol.\r
141 struct _Device_Node *Parent; ///< Points to the parent Device Node.\r
142 struct fileops Abstraction; ///< Pointers to functions implementing this device's abstraction.\r
143 UINTN Reserved_1; // Force this to always be a multiple of 8-bytes in length\r
144} GenericInstance;\r
145\r
146/* Type of all Device-specific handler's open routines. */\r
147typedef\r
f766dd76 148 int (EFIAPI *FO_OPEN) (struct _Device_Node *This, struct __filedes *FD,\r
149 int Instance, wchar_t *Path, wchar_t *MPath);\r
b00771f5 150\r
151#define FILE_IS_USABLE(fp) (((fp)->f_iflags & \\r
152 (FIF_WANTCLOSE|FIF_LARVAL)) == 0)\r
153\r
154#define FILE_SET_MATURE(fp) \\r
155do { \\r
156 (fp)->f_iflags &= ~FIF_LARVAL; \\r
157} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)\r
158\r
159/*\r
160 * Flags for fo_read and fo_write.\r
161 */\r
162#define FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET 0x01 /* update the file offset */\r
163\r
164__BEGIN_DECLS\r
165\r
166int fdcreate (CHAR16 *, UINT32, UINT32, BOOLEAN, VOID *, const struct fileops *);\r
167\r
168/* Commonly used fileops\r
169 fnullop_* Does nothing and returns success.\r
170 fbadop_* Does nothing and returns EPERM\r
171*/\r
f766dd76 172int EFIAPI fnullop_fcntl (struct __filedes *filp, UINT32 Cmd, void *p3, void *p4);\r
173short EFIAPI fnullop_poll (struct __filedes *filp, short Events);\r
174int EFIAPI fnullop_flush (struct __filedes *filp);\r
175\r
176int EFIAPI fbadop_stat (struct __filedes *filp, struct stat *StatBuf, void *Buf);\r
76beedc0 177int EFIAPI fbadop_ioctl (struct __filedes *filp, ULONGN Cmd, va_list argp);\r
f766dd76 178int EFIAPI fbadop_delete (struct __filedes *filp);\r
179int EFIAPI fbadop_rmdir (struct __filedes *filp);\r
180int EFIAPI fbadop_mkdir (const char *path, __mode_t perms);\r
181int EFIAPI fbadop_rename (const char *from, const char *to);\r
b00771f5 182\r
183__END_DECLS\r
184\r
185/* From the original file... */\r
186#if 0\r
187\r
188//struct proc;\r
189//struct lwp;\r
190//struct uio;\r
191//struct iovec;\r
192//struct knote;\r
193\r
194//LIST_HEAD(filelist, file);\r
195//extern struct filelist filehead; /* head of list of open files */\r
196//extern int maxfiles; /* kernel limit on # of open files */\r
197//extern int nfiles; /* actual number of open files */\r
198\r
199//extern const struct fileops vnops; /* vnode operations for files */\r
200\r
201struct fileops {\r
202 int (*fo_read) (struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *, kauth_cred_t, int);\r
203 int (*fo_write) (struct file *, off_t *, struct uio *, kauth_cred_t, int);\r
204 int (*fo_ioctl) (struct file *, u_long, void *, struct lwp *);\r
205 int (*fo_fcntl) (struct file *, u_int, void *, struct lwp *);\r
206 int (*fo_poll) (struct file *, int, struct lwp *);\r
207 int (*fo_stat) (struct file *, struct stat *, struct lwp *);\r
208 int (*fo_close) (struct file *, struct lwp *);\r
209};\r
210\r
211/*\r
212 * Kernel descriptor table.\r
213 * One entry for each open kernel vnode and socket.\r
214 */\r
215struct file {\r
216 LIST_ENTRY(file) f_list; /* list of active files */\r
217 void *f_data; /* descriptor data, e.g. vnode/socket */\r
218 const struct fileops *f_ops;\r
219 void *f_DevDesc; /* Device Descriptor pointer */\r
220 EFI_FILE_HANDLE FileHandle;\r
221 EFI_HANDLE Handle;\r
222 off_t f_offset; /* current position in file */\r
223 int f_flag; /* see fcntl.h */\r
224 UINT32 f_iflags; /* internal flags; FIF_* */\r
225 int f_advice; /* access pattern hint; UVM_ADV_* */\r
226 int f_type; /* descriptor type */\r
227 int f_usecount; /* number active users */\r
228 u_int f_count; /* reference count */\r
229 u_int f_msgcount; /* references from message queue */\r
230// kauth_cred_t f_cred; /* creds associated with descriptor */\r
231 struct simplelock f_slock;\r
232 UINT16 MyFD; /* Which FD this is. */\r
233};\r
234\r
235#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC\r
236#define FILE_USE_CHECK(fp, str) \\r
237 do { \\r
238 if ((fp)->f_usecount < 0) \\r
239 panic(str); \\r
240} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)\r
241#else\r
242#define FILE_USE_CHECK(fp, str) /* nothing */\r
243#endif\r
244\r
245 /*\r
246 * FILE_USE() must be called with the file lock held.\r
247 * (Typical usage is: `fp = fd_getfile(..); FILE_USE(fp);'\r
248 * and fd_getfile() returns the file locked)\r
249 *\r
250 * fp is a pointer to a __filedes structure.\r
251 */\r
252#define FILE_USE(fp) \\r
253 do { \\r
254 (fp)->f_usecount++; \\r
255 FILE_USE_CHECK((fp), "f_usecount overflow"); \\r
256 simple_unlock(&(fp)->f_slock); \\r
257 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)\r
258\r
259#define FILE_UNUSE_WLOCK(fp, l, havelock) \\r
260 do { \\r
261 if (!(havelock)) \\r
262 simple_lock(&(fp)->f_slock); \\r
263 if ((fp)->f_iflags & FIF_WANTCLOSE) { \\r
264 simple_unlock(&(fp)->f_slock); \\r
265 /* Will drop usecount */ \\r
266 (void) closef((fp), (l)); \\r
267 break; \\r
268 } else { \\r
269 (fp)->f_usecount--; \\r
270 FILE_USE_CHECK((fp), "f_usecount underflow"); \\r
271 } \\r
272 simple_unlock(&(fp)->f_slock); \\r
273 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)\r
274\r
275#define FILE_UNUSE(fp, l) FILE_UNUSE_WLOCK(fp, l, 0)\r
276#define FILE_UNUSE_HAVELOCK(fp, l) FILE_UNUSE_WLOCK(fp, l, 1)\r
277\r
278__BEGIN_DECLS\r
279//int dofileread (struct lwp *, int, struct file *, void *, size_t, off_t *, int, register_t *);\r
280//int dofilewrite (struct lwp *, int, struct file *, const void *, size_t, off_t *, int, register_t *);\r
281\r
282//int dofilereadv (struct lwp *, int, struct file *, const struct iovec *, int, off_t *, int, register_t *);\r
283//int dofilewritev(struct lwp *, int, struct file *, const struct iovec *, int, off_t *, int, register_t *);\r
284\r
285//int fsetown (struct proc *, pid_t *, int, const void *);\r
286//int fgetown (struct proc *, pid_t, int, void *);\r
287//void fownsignal (pid_t, int, int, int, void *);\r
288\r
289//int fdclone (struct lwp *, struct file *, int, int, const struct fileops *, void *);\r
290\r
291/* Commonly used fileops\r
292 fnullop_* Does nothing and returns success.\r
293 fbadop_* Does nothing and returns EPERM\r
294*/\r
295//int fnullop_fcntl (struct file *, u_int, void *, struct lwp *);\r
296//int fnullop_poll (struct file *, int, struct lwp *);\r
297//int fnullop_kqfilter(struct file *, struct knote *);\r
298//int fbadop_stat (struct file *, struct stat *, struct lwp *);\r
299//int fbadop_ioctl (struct file *, u_long, void *, struct lwp *);\r
300__END_DECLS\r
301\r
302#endif\r
303\r
304#endif /* _PIF_KFILE_H_ */\r