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1 /* stringlib: locale related helpers implementation */
2
3 #ifndef STRINGLIB_LOCALEUTIL_H
4 #define STRINGLIB_LOCALEUTIL_H
5
6 #include <locale.h>
7
8 #define MAX(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (y) : (x))
9 #define MIN(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
10
11 typedef struct {
12 const char *grouping;
13 char previous;
14 Py_ssize_t i; /* Where we're currently pointing in grouping. */
15 } GroupGenerator;
16
17 static void
18 _GroupGenerator_init(GroupGenerator *self, const char *grouping)
19 {
20 self->grouping = grouping;
21 self->i = 0;
22 self->previous = 0;
23 }
24
25 /* Returns the next grouping, or 0 to signify end. */
26 static Py_ssize_t
27 _GroupGenerator_next(GroupGenerator *self)
28 {
29 /* Note that we don't really do much error checking here. If a
30 grouping string contains just CHAR_MAX, for example, then just
31 terminate the generator. That shouldn't happen, but at least we
32 fail gracefully. */
33 switch (self->grouping[self->i]) {
34 case 0:
35 return self->previous;
36 case CHAR_MAX:
37 /* Stop the generator. */
38 return 0;
39 default: {
40 char ch = self->grouping[self->i];
41 self->previous = ch;
42 self->i++;
43 return (Py_ssize_t)ch;
44 }
45 }
46 }
47
48 /* Fill in some digits, leading zeros, and thousands separator. All
49 are optional, depending on when we're called. */
50 static void
51 fill(STRINGLIB_CHAR **digits_end, STRINGLIB_CHAR **buffer_end,
52 Py_ssize_t n_chars, Py_ssize_t n_zeros, const char* thousands_sep,
53 Py_ssize_t thousands_sep_len)
54 {
55 #if STRINGLIB_IS_UNICODE
56 Py_ssize_t i;
57 #endif
58
59 if (thousands_sep) {
60 *buffer_end -= thousands_sep_len;
61
62 /* Copy the thousands_sep chars into the buffer. */
63 #if STRINGLIB_IS_UNICODE
64 /* Convert from the char's of the thousands_sep from
65 the locale into unicode. */
66 for (i = 0; i < thousands_sep_len; ++i)
67 (*buffer_end)[i] = thousands_sep[i];
68 #else
69 /* No conversion, just memcpy the thousands_sep. */
70 memcpy(*buffer_end, thousands_sep, thousands_sep_len);
71 #endif
72 }
73
74 *buffer_end -= n_chars;
75 *digits_end -= n_chars;
76 memcpy(*buffer_end, *digits_end, n_chars * sizeof(STRINGLIB_CHAR));
77
78 *buffer_end -= n_zeros;
79 STRINGLIB_FILL(*buffer_end, '0', n_zeros);
80 }
81
82 /**
83 * _Py_InsertThousandsGrouping:
84 * @buffer: A pointer to the start of a string.
85 * @n_buffer: Number of characters in @buffer.
86 * @digits: A pointer to the digits we're reading from. If count
87 * is non-NULL, this is unused.
88 * @n_digits: The number of digits in the string, in which we want
89 * to put the grouping chars.
90 * @min_width: The minimum width of the digits in the output string.
91 * Output will be zero-padded on the left to fill.
92 * @grouping: see definition in localeconv().
93 * @thousands_sep: see definition in localeconv().
94 *
95 * There are 2 modes: counting and filling. If @buffer is NULL,
96 * we are in counting mode, else filling mode.
97 * If counting, the required buffer size is returned.
98 * If filling, we know the buffer will be large enough, so we don't
99 * need to pass in the buffer size.
100 * Inserts thousand grouping characters (as defined by grouping and
101 * thousands_sep) into the string between buffer and buffer+n_digits.
102 *
103 * Return value: 0 on error, else 1. Note that no error can occur if
104 * count is non-NULL.
105 *
106 * This name won't be used, the includer of this file should define
107 * it to be the actual function name, based on unicode or string.
108 *
109 * As closely as possible, this code mimics the logic in decimal.py's
110 _insert_thousands_sep().
111 **/
112 Py_ssize_t
113 _Py_InsertThousandsGrouping(STRINGLIB_CHAR *buffer,
114 Py_ssize_t n_buffer,
115 STRINGLIB_CHAR *digits,
116 Py_ssize_t n_digits,
117 Py_ssize_t min_width,
118 const char *grouping,
119 const char *thousands_sep)
120 {
121 Py_ssize_t count = 0;
122 Py_ssize_t n_zeros;
123 int loop_broken = 0;
124 int use_separator = 0; /* First time through, don't append the
125 separator. They only go between
126 groups. */
127 STRINGLIB_CHAR *buffer_end = NULL;
128 STRINGLIB_CHAR *digits_end = NULL;
129 Py_ssize_t l;
130 Py_ssize_t n_chars;
131 Py_ssize_t thousands_sep_len = strlen(thousands_sep);
132 Py_ssize_t remaining = n_digits; /* Number of chars remaining to
133 be looked at */
134 /* A generator that returns all of the grouping widths, until it
135 returns 0. */
136 GroupGenerator groupgen;
137 _GroupGenerator_init(&groupgen, grouping);
138
139 if (buffer) {
140 buffer_end = buffer + n_buffer;
141 digits_end = digits + n_digits;
142 }
143
144 while ((l = _GroupGenerator_next(&groupgen)) > 0) {
145 l = MIN(l, MAX(MAX(remaining, min_width), 1));
146 n_zeros = MAX(0, l - remaining);
147 n_chars = MAX(0, MIN(remaining, l));
148
149 /* Use n_zero zero's and n_chars chars */
150
151 /* Count only, don't do anything. */
152 count += (use_separator ? thousands_sep_len : 0) + n_zeros + n_chars;
153
154 if (buffer) {
155 /* Copy into the output buffer. */
156 fill(&digits_end, &buffer_end, n_chars, n_zeros,
157 use_separator ? thousands_sep : NULL, thousands_sep_len);
158 }
159
160 /* Use a separator next time. */
161 use_separator = 1;
162
163 remaining -= n_chars;
164 min_width -= l;
165
166 if (remaining <= 0 && min_width <= 0) {
167 loop_broken = 1;
168 break;
169 }
170 min_width -= thousands_sep_len;
171 }
172 if (!loop_broken) {
173 /* We left the loop without using a break statement. */
174
175 l = MAX(MAX(remaining, min_width), 1);
176 n_zeros = MAX(0, l - remaining);
177 n_chars = MAX(0, MIN(remaining, l));
178
179 /* Use n_zero zero's and n_chars chars */
180 count += (use_separator ? thousands_sep_len : 0) + n_zeros + n_chars;
181 if (buffer) {
182 /* Copy into the output buffer. */
183 fill(&digits_end, &buffer_end, n_chars, n_zeros,
184 use_separator ? thousands_sep : NULL, thousands_sep_len);
185 }
186 }
187 return count;
188 }
189
190 /**
191 * _Py_InsertThousandsGroupingLocale:
192 * @buffer: A pointer to the start of a string.
193 * @n_digits: The number of digits in the string, in which we want
194 * to put the grouping chars.
195 *
196 * Reads thee current locale and calls _Py_InsertThousandsGrouping().
197 **/
198 Py_ssize_t
199 _Py_InsertThousandsGroupingLocale(STRINGLIB_CHAR *buffer,
200 Py_ssize_t n_buffer,
201 STRINGLIB_CHAR *digits,
202 Py_ssize_t n_digits,
203 Py_ssize_t min_width)
204 {
205 struct lconv *locale_data = localeconv();
206 const char *grouping = locale_data->grouping;
207 const char *thousands_sep = locale_data->thousands_sep;
208
209 return _Py_InsertThousandsGrouping(buffer, n_buffer, digits, n_digits,
210 min_width, grouping, thousands_sep);
211 }
212 #endif /* STRINGLIB_LOCALEUTIL_H */