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BaseTools/Scripts: Add BinToPcd utility
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1 ## @file
2 # Convert a binary file to a VOID* PCD value or DSC file VOID* PCD statement.
3 #
4 # Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 # This program and the accompanying materials
6 # are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 # which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 # http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9 #
10 # THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12 #
13
14 '''
15 BinToPcd
16 '''
17
18 import sys
19 import argparse
20 import re
21
22 #
23 # Globals for help information
24 #
25 __prog__ = 'BinToPcd'
26 __version__ = '%s Version %s' % (__prog__, '0.9 ')
27 __copyright__ = 'Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.'
28 __description__ = 'Convert a binary file to a VOID* PCD value or DSC file VOID* PCD statement.\n'
29
30 if __name__ == '__main__':
31 def ValidateUnsignedInteger (Argument):
32 try:
33 Value = int (Argument, 0)
34 except:
35 Message = '%s is not a valid integer value.' % (Argument)
36 raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(Message)
37 if Value < 0:
38 Message = '%s is a negative value.' % (Argument)
39 raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(Message)
40 return Value
41
42 def ValidatePcdName (Argument):
43 if re.split('[a-zA-Z\_][a-zA-Z0-9\_]*\.[a-zA-Z\_][a-zA-Z0-9\_]*', Argument) <> ['','']:
44 Message = '%s is not in the form <PcdTokenSpaceGuidCName>.<PcdCName>' % (Argument)
45 raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(Message)
46 return Argument
47
48 def ValidateGuidName (Argument):
49 if re.split('[a-zA-Z\_][a-zA-Z0-9\_]*', Argument) <> ['','']:
50 Message = '%s is not a valid GUID C name' % (Argument)
51 raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(Message)
52 return Argument
53
54 def ByteArray (Buffer):
55 #
56 # Append byte array of values of the form '{0x01, 0x02, ...}'
57 #
58 return '{%s}' % (', '.join(['0x%02x' % (ord(Item)) for Item in Buffer]))
59
60 #
61 # Create command line argument parser object
62 #
63 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog = __prog__, version = __version__,
64 description = __description__ + __copyright__,
65 conflict_handler = 'resolve')
66 parser.add_argument("-i", "--input", dest = 'InputFile', type = argparse.FileType('rb'),
67 help = "Input binary filename", required = True)
68 parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", dest = 'OutputFile', type = argparse.FileType('wb'),
69 help = "Output filename for PCD value or PCD statement")
70 parser.add_argument("-p", "--pcd", dest = 'PcdName', type = ValidatePcdName,
71 help = "Name of the PCD in the form <PcdTokenSpaceGuidCName>.<PcdCName>")
72 parser.add_argument("-t", "--type", dest = 'PcdType', default = None, choices = ['VPD','HII'],
73 help = "PCD statement type (HII or VPD). Default is standard.")
74 parser.add_argument("-m", "--max-size", dest = 'MaxSize', type = ValidateUnsignedInteger,
75 help = "Maximum size of the PCD. Ignored with --type HII.")
76 parser.add_argument("-f", "--offset", dest = 'Offset', type = ValidateUnsignedInteger,
77 help = "VPD offset if --type is VPD. UEFI Variable offset if --type is HII.")
78 parser.add_argument("-n", "--variable-name", dest = 'VariableName',
79 help = "UEFI variable name. Only used with --type HII.")
80 parser.add_argument("-g", "--variable-guid", type = ValidateGuidName, dest = 'VariableGuid',
81 help = "UEFI variable GUID C name. Only used with --type HII.")
82 parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbose", dest = 'Verbose', action = "store_true",
83 help = "Increase output messages")
84 parser.add_argument("-q", "--quiet", dest = 'Quiet', action = "store_true",
85 help = "Reduce output messages")
86 parser.add_argument("--debug", dest = 'Debug', type = int, metavar = '[0-9]', choices = range(0,10), default = 0,
87 help = "Set debug level")
88
89 #
90 # Parse command line arguments
91 #
92 args = parser.parse_args()
93
94 #
95 # Read binary input file
96 #
97 try:
98 Buffer = args.InputFile.read()
99 args.InputFile.close()
100 except:
101 print 'BinToPcd: error: can not read binary input file'
102 sys.exit()
103
104 #
105 # Convert binary buffer to a DSC file PCD statement
106 #
107 if args.PcdName is None:
108 #
109 # If PcdName is None, then only a PCD value is being requested.
110 Pcd = ByteArray (Buffer)
111 if args.Verbose:
112 print 'PcdToBin: Convert binary file to PCD Value'
113 elif args.PcdType is None:
114 #
115 # If --type is neither VPD nor HII, then use PCD statement syntax that is
116 # compatible with [PcdsFixedAtBuild], [PcdsPatchableInModule],
117 # [PcdsDynamicDefault], and [PcdsDynamicExDefault].
118 #
119 if args.MaxSize is None:
120 #
121 # If --max-size is not provided, then do not generate the syntax that
122 # includes the maximum size.
123 #
124 Pcd = ' %s|%s' % (args.PcdName, ByteArray (Buffer))
125 elif args.MaxSize < len(Buffer):
126 print 'BinToPcd: error: argument --max-size is smaller than input file.'
127 sys.exit()
128 else:
129 Pcd = ' %s|%s|VOID*|%d' % (args.PcdName, ByteArray (Buffer), args.MaxSize)
130 args.MaxSize = len(Buffer)
131
132 if args.Verbose:
133 print 'PcdToBin: Convert binary file to PCD statement compatible with PCD sections:'
134 print ' [PcdsFixedAtBuild]'
135 print ' [PcdsPatchableInModule]'
136 print ' [PcdsDynamicDefault]'
137 print ' [PcdsDynamicExDefault]'
138 elif args.PcdType == 'VPD':
139 if args.MaxSize is None:
140 #
141 # If --max-size is not provided, then set maximum size to the size of the
142 # binary input file
143 #
144 args.MaxSize = len(Buffer)
145 if args.MaxSize < len(Buffer):
146 print 'BinToPcd: error: argument --max-size is smaller than input file.'
147 sys.exit()
148 if args.Offset is None:
149 #
150 # if --offset is not provided, then set offset field to '*' so build
151 # tools will compute offset of PCD in VPD region.
152 #
153 Pcd = ' %s|*|%d|%s' % (args.PcdName, args.MaxSize, ByteArray (Buffer))
154 else:
155 #
156 # Use the --offset value provided.
157 #
158 Pcd = ' %s|%d|%d|%s' % (args.PcdName, args.Offset, args.MaxSize, ByteArray (Buffer))
159 if args.Verbose:
160 print 'PcdToBin: Convert binary file to PCD statement compatible with PCD sections'
161 print ' [PcdsDynamicVpd]'
162 print ' [PcdsDynamicExVpd]'
163 elif args.PcdType == 'HII':
164 if args.VariableGuid is None:
165 print 'BinToPcd: error: argument --variable-guid is required for --type HII.'
166 sys.exit()
167 if args.VariableName is None:
168 print 'BinToPcd: error: argument --variable-name is required for --type HII.'
169 sys.exit()
170 if args.Offset is None:
171 #
172 # Use UEFI Variable offset of 0 if --offset is not provided
173 #
174 args.Offset = 0
175 Pcd = ' %s|L"%s"|%s|%d|%s' % (args.PcdName, args.VariableName, args.VariableGuid, args.Offset, ByteArray (Buffer))
176 if args.Verbose:
177 print 'PcdToBin: Convert binary file to PCD statement compatible with PCD sections'
178 print ' [PcdsDynamicHii]'
179 print ' [PcdsDynamicExHii]'
180
181 #
182 # Write PCD value or PCD statement to the output file
183 #
184 try:
185 args.OutputFile.write (Pcd)
186 args.OutputFile.close ()
187 except:
188 #
189 # If output file is not specified or it can not be written, then write the
190 # PCD value or PCD statement to the console
191 #
192 print Pcd