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1 /** @file
2 Header file for memory allocation tracking functions.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2004 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15 #ifndef _MYALLOC_H_
16 #define _MYALLOC_H_
17
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21
22 #include <Common/BaseTypes.h>
23
24 //
25 // Default operation is to use the memory allocation tracking functions.
26 // To over-ride add "#define USE_MYALLOC 0" to your program header and/or
27 // source files as needed. Or, just do not include this header file in
28 // your project.
29 //
30 #ifndef USE_MYALLOC
31 #define USE_MYALLOC 1
32 #endif
33
34 #if USE_MYALLOC
35 //
36 // Replace C library allocation routines with MyAlloc routines.
37 //
38 #define malloc(size) MyAlloc ((size), __FILE__, __LINE__)
39 #define calloc(count, size) MyAlloc ((count) * (size), __FILE__, __LINE__)
40 #define realloc(ptr, size) MyRealloc ((ptr), (size), __FILE__, __LINE__)
41 #define free(ptr) MyFree ((ptr), __FILE__, __LINE__)
42 #define alloc_check(final) MyCheck ((final), __FILE__, __LINE__)
43
44 //
45 // Structure for checking/tracking memory allocations.
46 //
47 typedef struct MyAllocStruct {
48 UINTN Cksum;
49 struct MyAllocStruct *Next;
50 UINTN Line;
51 UINTN Size;
52 UINT8 *File;
53 UINT8 *Buffer;
54 } MY_ALLOC_STRUCT;
55 //
56 // Cksum := (UINTN)This + (UINTN)Next + Line + Size + (UINTN)File +
57 // (UINTN)Buffer;
58 //
59 // Next := Pointer to next allocation structure in the list.
60 //
61 // Line := __LINE__
62 //
63 // Size := Size of allocation request.
64 //
65 // File := Pointer to __FILE__ string stored immediately following
66 // MY_ALLOC_STRUCT in memory.
67 //
68 // Buffer := Pointer to UINT32 aligned storage immediately following
69 // the NULL terminated __FILE__ string. This is UINT32
70 // aligned because the underflow signature is 32-bits and
71 // this will place the first caller address on a 64-bit
72 // boundary.
73 //
74 //
75 // Signatures used to check for buffer overflow/underflow conditions.
76 //
77 #define MYALLOC_HEAD_MAGIK 0xBADFACED
78 #define MYALLOC_TAIL_MAGIK 0xDEADBEEF
79
80 VOID
81 MyCheck (
82 BOOLEAN Final,
83 UINT8 File[],
84 UINTN Line
85 )
86 ;
87 //
88 // *++
89 // Description:
90 //
91 // Check for corruptions in the allocated memory chain. If a corruption
92 // is detection program operation stops w/ an exit(1) call.
93 //
94 // Parameters:
95 //
96 // Final := When FALSE, MyCheck() returns if the allocated memory chain
97 // has not been corrupted. When TRUE, MyCheck() returns if there
98 // are no un-freed allocations. If there are un-freed allocations,
99 // they are displayed and exit(1) is called.
100 //
101 //
102 // File := Set to __FILE__ by macro expansion.
103 //
104 // Line := Set to __LINE__ by macro expansion.
105 //
106 // Returns:
107 //
108 // n/a
109 //
110 // --*/
111 //
112 VOID *
113 MyAlloc (
114 UINTN Size,
115 UINT8 File[],
116 UINTN Line
117 )
118 ;
119 //
120 // *++
121 // Description:
122 //
123 // Allocate a new link in the allocation chain along with enough storage
124 // for the File[] string, requested Size and alignment overhead. If
125 // memory cannot be allocated or the allocation chain has been corrupted,
126 // exit(1) will be called.
127 //
128 // Parameters:
129 //
130 // Size := Number of bytes (UINT8) requested by the called.
131 // Size cannot be zero.
132 //
133 // File := Set to __FILE__ by macro expansion.
134 //
135 // Line := Set to __LINE__ by macro expansion.
136 //
137 // Returns:
138 //
139 // Pointer to the caller's buffer.
140 //
141 // --*/
142 //
143 VOID *
144 MyRealloc (
145 VOID *Ptr,
146 UINTN Size,
147 UINT8 File[],
148 UINTN Line
149 )
150 ;
151 //
152 // *++
153 // Description:
154 //
155 // This does a MyAlloc(), memcpy() and MyFree(). There is no optimization
156 // for shrinking or expanding buffers. An invalid parameter will cause
157 // MyRealloc() to fail with a call to exit(1).
158 //
159 // Parameters:
160 //
161 // Ptr := Pointer to the caller's buffer to be re-allocated.
162 // Ptr cannot be NULL.
163 //
164 // Size := Size of new buffer. Size cannot be zero.
165 //
166 // File := Set to __FILE__ by macro expansion.
167 //
168 // Line := Set to __LINE__ by macro expansion.
169 //
170 // Returns:
171 //
172 // Pointer to new caller's buffer.
173 //
174 // --*/
175 //
176 VOID
177 MyFree (
178 VOID *Ptr,
179 UINT8 File[],
180 UINTN Line
181 )
182 ;
183 //
184 // *++
185 // Description:
186 //
187 // Release a previously allocated buffer. Invalid parameters will cause
188 // MyFree() to fail with an exit(1) call.
189 //
190 // Parameters:
191 //
192 // Ptr := Pointer to the caller's buffer to be freed.
193 // A NULL pointer will be ignored.
194 //
195 // File := Set to __FILE__ by macro expansion.
196 //
197 // Line := Set to __LINE__ by macro expansion.
198 //
199 // Returns:
200 //
201 // n/a
202 //
203 // --*/
204 //
205 #else /* USE_MYALLOC */
206
207 //
208 // Nothing to do when USE_MYALLOC is zero.
209 //
210 #define alloc_check(final)
211
212 #endif /* USE_MYALLOC */
213 #endif /* _MYALLOC_H_ */
214
215 /* eof - MyAlloc.h */