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1 /** @file
2 Scan the entire PCI bus for root bridges to support coreboot UEFI payload.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5
6 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available
7 under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this
8 distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12 WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #include <PiDxe.h>
17 #include <IndustryStandard/Pci.h>
18 #include <Protocol/PciHostBridgeResourceAllocation.h>
19 #include <Protocol/PciRootBridgeIo.h>
20 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
21 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
22 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
23 #include <Library/PciHostBridgeLib.h>
24 #include <Library/PciLib.h>
25 #include "PciHostBridge.h"
26
27 /**
28 Adjust the collected PCI resource.
29
30 @param[in] Io IO aperture.
31
32 @param[in] Mem MMIO aperture.
33
34 @param[in] MemAbove4G MMIO aperture above 4G.
35
36 @param[in] PMem Prefetchable MMIO aperture.
37
38 @param[in] PMemAbove4G Prefetchable MMIO aperture above 4G.
39 **/
40 VOID
41 AdjustRootBridgeResource (
42 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *Io,
43 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *Mem,
44 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *MemAbove4G,
45 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *PMem,
46 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *PMemAbove4G
47 )
48 {
49 UINT64 Mask;
50
51 //
52 // For now try to downgrade everything into MEM32 since
53 // - coreboot does not assign resource above 4GB
54 // - coreboot might allocate interleaved MEM32 and PMEM32 resource
55 // in some cases
56 //
57 if (PMem->Base < Mem->Base) {
58 Mem->Base = PMem->Base;
59 }
60
61 if (PMem->Limit > Mem->Limit) {
62 Mem->Limit = PMem->Limit;
63 }
64
65 PMem->Base = MAX_UINT64;
66 PMem->Limit = 0;
67
68 if (MemAbove4G->Base < 0x100000000ULL) {
69 if (MemAbove4G->Base < Mem->Base) {
70 Mem->Base = MemAbove4G->Base;
71 }
72 if (MemAbove4G->Limit > Mem->Limit) {
73 Mem->Limit = MemAbove4G->Limit;
74 }
75 MemAbove4G->Base = MAX_UINT64;
76 MemAbove4G->Limit = 0;
77 }
78
79 if (PMemAbove4G->Base < 0x100000000ULL) {
80 if (PMemAbove4G->Base < Mem->Base) {
81 Mem->Base = PMemAbove4G->Base;
82 }
83 if (PMemAbove4G->Limit > Mem->Limit) {
84 Mem->Limit = PMemAbove4G->Limit;
85 }
86 PMemAbove4G->Base = MAX_UINT64;
87 PMemAbove4G->Limit = 0;
88 }
89
90 //
91 // Align IO resource at 4K boundary
92 //
93 Mask = 0xFFFULL;
94 Io->Limit = (Io->Limit + Mask) & ~Mask;
95 if (Io->Base != MAX_UINT64) {
96 Io->Base &= ~Mask;
97 }
98
99 //
100 // Align MEM resource at 1MB boundary
101 //
102 Mask = 0xFFFFFULL;
103 Mem->Limit = (Mem->Limit + Mask) & ~Mask;
104 if (Mem->Base != MAX_UINT64) {
105 Mem->Base &= ~Mask;
106 }
107 }
108
109 /**
110 Probe a bar is existed or not.
111
112 @param[in] Address PCI address for the BAR.
113 @param[out] OriginalValue The original bar value returned.
114 @param[out] Value The probed bar value returned.
115 **/
116 STATIC
117 VOID
118 PcatPciRootBridgeBarExisted (
119 IN UINT64 Address,
120 OUT UINT32 *OriginalValue,
121 OUT UINT32 *Value
122 )
123 {
124 UINTN PciAddress;
125
126 PciAddress = (UINTN)Address;
127
128 //
129 // Preserve the original value
130 //
131 *OriginalValue = PciRead32 (PciAddress);
132
133 //
134 // Disable timer interrupt while the BAR is probed
135 //
136 DisableInterrupts ();
137
138 PciWrite32 (PciAddress, 0xFFFFFFFF);
139 *Value = PciRead32 (PciAddress);
140 PciWrite32 (PciAddress, *OriginalValue);
141
142 //
143 // Enable interrupt
144 //
145 EnableInterrupts ();
146 }
147
148 /**
149 Parse PCI bar and collect the assigned PCI resouce information.
150
151 @param[in] Command Supported attributes.
152
153 @param[in] Bus PCI bus number.
154
155 @param[in] Device PCI device number.
156
157 @param[in] Function PCI function number.
158
159 @param[in] BarOffsetBase PCI bar start offset.
160
161 @param[in] BarOffsetEnd PCI bar end offset.
162
163 @param[in] Io IO aperture.
164
165 @param[in] Mem MMIO aperture.
166
167 @param[in] MemAbove4G MMIO aperture above 4G.
168
169 @param[in] PMem Prefetchable MMIO aperture.
170
171 @param[in] PMemAbove4G Prefetchable MMIO aperture above 4G.
172 **/
173 STATIC
174 VOID
175 PcatPciRootBridgeParseBars (
176 IN UINT16 Command,
177 IN UINTN Bus,
178 IN UINTN Device,
179 IN UINTN Function,
180 IN UINTN BarOffsetBase,
181 IN UINTN BarOffsetEnd,
182 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *Io,
183 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *Mem,
184 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *MemAbove4G,
185 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *PMem,
186 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *PMemAbove4G
187
188 )
189 {
190 UINT32 OriginalValue;
191 UINT32 Value;
192 UINT32 OriginalUpperValue;
193 UINT32 UpperValue;
194 UINT64 Mask;
195 UINTN Offset;
196 UINT64 Base;
197 UINT64 Length;
198 UINT64 Limit;
199 PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *MemAperture;
200
201 for (Offset = BarOffsetBase; Offset < BarOffsetEnd; Offset += sizeof (UINT32)) {
202 PcatPciRootBridgeBarExisted (
203 PCI_LIB_ADDRESS (Bus, Device, Function, Offset),
204 &OriginalValue, &Value
205 );
206 if (Value == 0) {
207 continue;
208 }
209 if ((Value & BIT0) == BIT0) {
210 //
211 // IO Bar
212 //
213 if (Command & EFI_PCI_COMMAND_IO_SPACE) {
214 Mask = 0xfffffffc;
215 Base = OriginalValue & Mask;
216 Length = ((~(Value & Mask)) & Mask) + 0x04;
217 if (!(Value & 0xFFFF0000)) {
218 Length &= 0x0000FFFF;
219 }
220 Limit = Base + Length - 1;
221
222 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
223 if (Io->Base > Base) {
224 Io->Base = Base;
225 }
226 if (Io->Limit < Limit) {
227 Io->Limit = Limit;
228 }
229 }
230 }
231 } else {
232 //
233 // Mem Bar
234 //
235 if (Command & EFI_PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY_SPACE) {
236
237 Mask = 0xfffffff0;
238 Base = OriginalValue & Mask;
239 Length = Value & Mask;
240
241 if ((Value & (BIT1 | BIT2)) == 0) {
242 //
243 // 32bit
244 //
245 Length = ((~Length) + 1) & 0xffffffff;
246
247 if ((Value & BIT3) == BIT3) {
248 MemAperture = PMem;
249 } else {
250 MemAperture = Mem;
251 }
252 } else {
253 //
254 // 64bit
255 //
256 Offset += 4;
257 PcatPciRootBridgeBarExisted (
258 PCI_LIB_ADDRESS (Bus, Device, Function, Offset),
259 &OriginalUpperValue,
260 &UpperValue
261 );
262
263 Base = Base | LShiftU64 ((UINT64) OriginalUpperValue, 32);
264 Length = Length | LShiftU64 ((UINT64) UpperValue, 32);
265 Length = (~Length) + 1;
266
267 if ((Value & BIT3) == BIT3) {
268 MemAperture = PMemAbove4G;
269 } else {
270 MemAperture = MemAbove4G;
271 }
272 }
273
274 Limit = Base + Length - 1;
275 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
276 if (MemAperture->Base > Base) {
277 MemAperture->Base = Base;
278 }
279 if (MemAperture->Limit < Limit) {
280 MemAperture->Limit = Limit;
281 }
282 }
283 }
284 }
285 }
286 }
287
288 /**
289 Scan for all root bridges in platform.
290
291 @param[out] NumberOfRootBridges Number of root bridges detected
292
293 @retval Pointer to the allocated PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE structure array.
294 **/
295 PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE *
296 ScanForRootBridges (
297 OUT UINTN *NumberOfRootBridges
298 )
299 {
300 UINTN PrimaryBus;
301 UINTN SubBus;
302 UINT8 Device;
303 UINT8 Function;
304 UINTN NumberOfDevices;
305 UINTN Address;
306 PCI_TYPE01 Pci;
307 UINT64 Attributes;
308 UINT64 Base;
309 UINT64 Limit;
310 UINT64 Value;
311 PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE Io, Mem, MemAbove4G, PMem, PMemAbove4G, *MemAperture;
312 PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE *RootBridges;
313 UINTN BarOffsetEnd;
314
315
316 *NumberOfRootBridges = 0;
317 RootBridges = NULL;
318
319 //
320 // After scanning all the PCI devices on the PCI root bridge's primary bus,
321 // update the Primary Bus Number for the next PCI root bridge to be this PCI
322 // root bridge's subordinate bus number + 1.
323 //
324 for (PrimaryBus = 0; PrimaryBus <= PCI_MAX_BUS; PrimaryBus = SubBus + 1) {
325 SubBus = PrimaryBus;
326 Attributes = 0;
327 Io.Base = Mem.Base = MemAbove4G.Base = PMem.Base = PMemAbove4G.Base = MAX_UINT64;
328 Io.Limit = Mem.Limit = MemAbove4G.Limit = PMem.Limit = PMemAbove4G.Limit = 0;
329 //
330 // Scan all the PCI devices on the primary bus of the PCI root bridge
331 //
332 for (Device = 0, NumberOfDevices = 0; Device <= PCI_MAX_DEVICE; Device++) {
333
334 for (Function = 0; Function <= PCI_MAX_FUNC; Function++) {
335
336 //
337 // Compute the PCI configuration address of the PCI device to probe
338 //
339 Address = PCI_LIB_ADDRESS (PrimaryBus, Device, Function, 0);
340
341 //
342 // Read the Vendor ID from the PCI Configuration Header
343 //
344 if (PciRead16 (Address) == MAX_UINT16) {
345 if (Function == 0) {
346 //
347 // If the PCI Configuration Read fails, or a PCI device does not
348 // exist, then skip this entire PCI device
349 //
350 break;
351 } else {
352 //
353 // If PCI function != 0, VendorId == 0xFFFF, we continue to search
354 // PCI function.
355 //
356 continue;
357 }
358 }
359
360 //
361 // Read the entire PCI Configuration Header
362 //
363 PciReadBuffer (Address, sizeof (Pci), &Pci);
364
365 //
366 // Increment the number of PCI device found on the primary bus of the
367 // PCI root bridge
368 //
369 NumberOfDevices++;
370
371 //
372 // Look for devices with the VGA Palette Snoop enabled in the COMMAND
373 // register of the PCI Config Header
374 //
375 if ((Pci.Hdr.Command & EFI_PCI_COMMAND_VGA_PALETTE_SNOOP) != 0) {
376 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO;
377 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO_16;
378 }
379
380 BarOffsetEnd = 0;
381
382 //
383 // PCI-PCI Bridge
384 //
385 if (IS_PCI_BRIDGE (&Pci)) {
386 //
387 // Get the Bus range that the PPB is decoding
388 //
389 if (Pci.Bridge.SubordinateBus > SubBus) {
390 //
391 // If the suborinate bus number of the PCI-PCI bridge is greater
392 // than the PCI root bridge's current subordinate bus number,
393 // then update the PCI root bridge's subordinate bus number
394 //
395 SubBus = Pci.Bridge.SubordinateBus;
396 }
397
398 //
399 // Get the I/O range that the PPB is decoding
400 //
401 Value = Pci.Bridge.IoBase & 0x0f;
402 Base = ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.IoBase & 0xf0) << 8;
403 Limit = (((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.IoLimit & 0xf0) << 8) | 0x0fff;
404 if (Value == BIT0) {
405 Base |= ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.IoBaseUpper16 << 16);
406 Limit |= ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.IoLimitUpper16 << 16);
407 }
408 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
409 if (Io.Base > Base) {
410 Io.Base = Base;
411 }
412 if (Io.Limit < Limit) {
413 Io.Limit = Limit;
414 }
415 }
416
417 //
418 // Get the Memory range that the PPB is decoding
419 //
420 Base = ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.MemoryBase & 0xfff0) << 16;
421 Limit = (((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.MemoryLimit & 0xfff0) << 16) | 0xfffff;
422 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
423 if (Mem.Base > Base) {
424 Mem.Base = Base;
425 }
426 if (Mem.Limit < Limit) {
427 Mem.Limit = Limit;
428 }
429 }
430
431 //
432 // Get the Prefetchable Memory range that the PPB is decoding
433 //
434 Value = Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableMemoryBase & 0x0f;
435 Base = ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableMemoryBase & 0xfff0) << 16;
436 Limit = (((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableMemoryLimit & 0xfff0)
437 << 16) | 0xfffff;
438 MemAperture = &PMem;
439 if (Value == BIT0) {
440 Base |= LShiftU64 (Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableBaseUpper32, 32);
441 Limit |= LShiftU64 (Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableLimitUpper32, 32);
442 MemAperture = &PMemAbove4G;
443 }
444 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
445 if (MemAperture->Base > Base) {
446 MemAperture->Base = Base;
447 }
448 if (MemAperture->Limit < Limit) {
449 MemAperture->Limit = Limit;
450 }
451 }
452
453 //
454 // Look at the PPB Configuration for legacy decoding attributes
455 //
456 if ((Pci.Bridge.BridgeControl & EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_ISA)
457 == EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_ISA) {
458 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO;
459 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO_16;
460 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_MOTHERBOARD_IO;
461 }
462 if ((Pci.Bridge.BridgeControl & EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA)
463 == EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA) {
464 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO;
465 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_MEMORY;
466 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO;
467 if ((Pci.Bridge.BridgeControl & EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA_16)
468 != 0) {
469 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO_16;
470 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO_16;
471 }
472 }
473
474 BarOffsetEnd = OFFSET_OF (PCI_TYPE01, Bridge.Bar[2]);
475 } else {
476 //
477 // Parse the BARs of the PCI device to get what I/O Ranges, Memory
478 // Ranges, and Prefetchable Memory Ranges the device is decoding
479 //
480 if ((Pci.Hdr.HeaderType & HEADER_LAYOUT_CODE) == HEADER_TYPE_DEVICE) {
481 BarOffsetEnd = OFFSET_OF (PCI_TYPE00, Device.Bar[6]);
482 }
483 }
484
485 PcatPciRootBridgeParseBars (
486 Pci.Hdr.Command,
487 PrimaryBus,
488 Device,
489 Function,
490 OFFSET_OF (PCI_TYPE00, Device.Bar),
491 BarOffsetEnd,
492 &Io,
493 &Mem, &MemAbove4G,
494 &PMem, &PMemAbove4G
495 );
496
497 //
498 // See if the PCI device is an IDE controller
499 //
500 if (IS_CLASS2 (&Pci, PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
501 PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE)) {
502 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[0] & 0x80) {
503 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_PRIMARY_IO;
504 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_SECONDARY_IO;
505 }
506 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[0] & 0x01) {
507 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_PRIMARY_IO;
508 }
509 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[0] & 0x04) {
510 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_SECONDARY_IO;
511 }
512 }
513
514 //
515 // See if the PCI device is a legacy VGA controller or
516 // a standard VGA controller
517 //
518 if (IS_CLASS2 (&Pci, PCI_CLASS_OLD, PCI_CLASS_OLD_VGA) ||
519 IS_CLASS2 (&Pci, PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY, PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
520 ) {
521 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO;
522 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO_16;
523 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_MEMORY;
524 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO;
525 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO_16;
526 }
527
528 //
529 // See if the PCI Device is a PCI - ISA or PCI - EISA
530 // or ISA_POSITIVIE_DECODE Bridge device
531 //
532 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[2] == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
533 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[1] == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA ||
534 Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[1] == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA ||
535 Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[1] == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA_PDECODE) {
536 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO;
537 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO_16;
538 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_MOTHERBOARD_IO;
539 }
540 }
541
542 //
543 // If this device is not a multi function device, then skip the rest
544 // of this PCI device
545 //
546 if (Function == 0 && !IS_PCI_MULTI_FUNC (&Pci)) {
547 break;
548 }
549 }
550 }
551
552 //
553 // If at least one PCI device was found on the primary bus of this PCI
554 // root bridge, then the PCI root bridge exists.
555 //
556 if (NumberOfDevices > 0) {
557 RootBridges = ReallocatePool (
558 (*NumberOfRootBridges) * sizeof (PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE),
559 (*NumberOfRootBridges + 1) * sizeof (PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE),
560 RootBridges
561 );
562 ASSERT (RootBridges != NULL);
563
564 AdjustRootBridgeResource (&Io, &Mem, &MemAbove4G, &PMem, &PMemAbove4G);
565
566 InitRootBridge (
567 Attributes, Attributes, 0,
568 (UINT8) PrimaryBus, (UINT8) SubBus,
569 &Io, &Mem, &MemAbove4G, &PMem, &PMemAbove4G,
570 &RootBridges[*NumberOfRootBridges]
571 );
572 RootBridges[*NumberOfRootBridges].ResourceAssigned = TRUE;
573 //
574 // Increment the index for the next PCI Root Bridge
575 //
576 (*NumberOfRootBridges)++;
577 }
578 }
579
580 return RootBridges;
581 }