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1 /** @file
2 Basic serial IO abstaction for GDB
3
4 Copyright (c) 2008 - 2009, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
5
6 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
7
8 **/
9
10 #include <Uefi.h>
11 #include <Library/GdbSerialLib.h>
12 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
13 #include <Library/IoLib.h>
14 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
15
16
17 //---------------------------------------------
18 // UART Register Offsets
19 //---------------------------------------------
20 #define BAUD_LOW_OFFSET 0x00
21 #define BAUD_HIGH_OFFSET 0x01
22 #define IER_OFFSET 0x01
23 #define LCR_SHADOW_OFFSET 0x01
24 #define FCR_SHADOW_OFFSET 0x02
25 #define IR_CONTROL_OFFSET 0x02
26 #define FCR_OFFSET 0x02
27 #define EIR_OFFSET 0x02
28 #define BSR_OFFSET 0x03
29 #define LCR_OFFSET 0x03
30 #define MCR_OFFSET 0x04
31 #define LSR_OFFSET 0x05
32 #define MSR_OFFSET 0x06
33
34 //---------------------------------------------
35 // UART Register Bit Defines
36 //---------------------------------------------
37 #define LSR_TXRDY 0x20U
38 #define LSR_RXDA 0x01U
39 #define DLAB 0x01U
40 #define ENABLE_FIFO 0x01U
41 #define CLEAR_FIFOS 0x06U
42
43
44
45 // IO Port Base for the UART
46 UINTN gPort;
47
48
49 /**
50 The constructor function initializes the UART.
51
52 @param ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
53 @param SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
54
55 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The constructor always returns EFI_SUCCESS.
56
57 **/
58 RETURN_STATUS
59 EFIAPI
60 GdbSerialLibConstructor (
61 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
62 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
63 )
64 {
65 UINT64 BaudRate;
66 UINT8 DataBits;
67 UINT8 Parity;
68 UINT8 StopBits;
69
70 gPort = (UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdGdbUartPort);
71
72 BaudRate = PcdGet64 (PcdGdbBaudRate);
73 Parity = PcdGet8 (PcdGdbParity);
74 DataBits = PcdGet8 (PcdGdbDataBits);
75 StopBits = PcdGet8 (PcdGdbStopBits);
76
77 return GdbSerialInit (BaudRate, Parity, DataBits, StopBits);
78 }
79
80
81
82 /**
83 Sets the baud rate, receive FIFO depth, transmit/receice time out, parity,
84 data buts, and stop bits on a serial device. This call is optional as the serial
85 port will be set up with defaults base on PCD values.
86
87 @param BaudRate The requested baud rate. A BaudRate value of 0 will use the the
88 device's default interface speed.
89 @param Parity The type of parity to use on this serial device. A Parity value of
90 DefaultParity will use the device's default parity value.
91 @param DataBits The number of data bits to use on the serial device. A DataBits
92 vaule of 0 will use the device's default data bit setting.
93 @param StopBits The number of stop bits to use on this serial device. A StopBits
94 value of DefaultStopBits will use the device's default number of
95 stop bits.
96
97 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device was configured.
98 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The serial device could not be coonfigured.
99
100 **/
101 RETURN_STATUS
102 EFIAPI
103 GdbSerialInit (
104 IN UINT64 BaudRate,
105 IN UINT8 Parity,
106 IN UINT8 DataBits,
107 IN UINT8 StopBits
108 )
109 {
110 UINTN Divisor;
111 UINT8 OutputData;
112 UINT8 Data;
113 UINT8 BreakSet = 0;
114
115 //
116 // We assume the UART has been turned on to decode gPort address range
117 //
118
119 //
120 // Map 5..8 to 0..3
121 //
122 Data = (UINT8) (DataBits - (UINT8)5);
123
124 //
125 // Calculate divisor for baud generator
126 //
127 Divisor = 115200/(UINTN)BaudRate;
128
129 //
130 // Set communications format
131 //
132 OutputData = (UINT8)((DLAB << 7) | ((BreakSet << 6) | ((Parity << 3) | ((StopBits << 2) | Data))));
133 IoWrite8 (gPort + LCR_OFFSET, OutputData);
134
135 //
136 // Configure baud rate
137 //
138 IoWrite8 (gPort + BAUD_HIGH_OFFSET, (UINT8)(Divisor >> 8));
139 IoWrite8 (gPort + BAUD_LOW_OFFSET, (UINT8)(Divisor & 0xff));
140
141
142 //
143 // Switch back to bank 0
144 //
145 OutputData = (UINT8)((~DLAB<<7)|((BreakSet<<6)|((Parity<<3)|((StopBits<<2)| Data))));
146 IoWrite8 (gPort + LCR_OFFSET, OutputData);
147
148 // Not sure this is the right place to enable the FIFOs....
149 // We probably need the FIFO enabled to not drop input
150 IoWrite8 (gPort + FCR_SHADOW_OFFSET, ENABLE_FIFO);
151
152
153 // Configure the UART hardware here
154 return RETURN_SUCCESS;
155 }
156
157
158 /**
159 Check to see if a character is available from GDB. Do not read the character as that is
160 done via GdbGetChar().
161
162 @return TRUE - Character available
163 @return FALSE - Character not available
164
165 **/
166 BOOLEAN
167 EFIAPI
168 GdbIsCharAvailable (
169 VOID
170 )
171 {
172 UINT8 Data;
173
174 Data = IoRead8 (gPort + LSR_OFFSET);
175
176 return ((Data & LSR_RXDA) == LSR_RXDA);
177 }
178
179
180 /**
181 Get a character from GDB. This function must be able to run in interrupt context.
182
183 @return A character from GDB
184
185 **/
186 CHAR8
187 EFIAPI
188 GdbGetChar (
189 VOID
190 )
191 {
192 UINT8 Data;
193 CHAR8 Char;
194
195 // Wait for the serial port to be ready
196 do {
197 Data = IoRead8 (gPort + LSR_OFFSET);
198 } while ((Data & LSR_RXDA) == 0);
199
200 Char = IoRead8 (gPort);
201
202 // Make this an EFI_D_INFO after we get everything debugged.
203 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "<%c<", Char));
204 return Char;
205 }
206
207
208 /**
209 Send a character to GDB. This function must be able to run in interrupt context.
210
211
212 @param Char Send a character to GDB
213
214 **/
215
216 VOID
217 EFIAPI
218 GdbPutChar (
219 IN CHAR8 Char
220 )
221 {
222 UINT8 Data;
223
224 // Make this an EFI_D_INFO after we get everything debugged.
225 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, ">%c>", Char));
226
227 // Wait for the serial port to be ready
228 do {
229 Data = IoRead8 (gPort + LSR_OFFSET);
230 } while ((Data & LSR_TXRDY) == 0);
231
232 IoWrite8 (gPort, Char);
233 }
234
235 /**
236 Send an ASCII string to GDB. This function must be able to run in interrupt context.
237
238
239 @param String Send a string to GDB
240
241 **/
242
243 VOID
244 GdbPutString (
245 IN CHAR8 *String
246 )
247 {
248 while (*String != '\0') {
249 GdbPutChar (*String);
250 String++;
251 }
252 }
253
254
255
256