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1 /** @file
2 ISA Bus UEFI driver.
3
4 Discovers all the ISA Controllers and their resources by using the ISA ACPI
5 Protocol, produces an instance of the ISA I/O Protocol for every ISA
6 Controller found. This driver is designed to manage a PCI-to-ISA bridge Device
7 such as LPC bridge.
8
9 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
10 This program and the accompanying materials
11 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
12 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
13 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
14
15 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
16 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
17
18 **/
19
20 #include "InternalIsaBus.h"
21
22 //
23 // ISA Bus Driver Global Variables
24 //
25 EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL gIsaBusControllerDriver = {
26 IsaBusControllerDriverSupported,
27 IsaBusControllerDriverStart,
28 IsaBusControllerDriverStop,
29 0xa,
30 NULL,
31 NULL
32 };
33
34 /**
35 The main entry point for the ISA Bus driver.
36
37 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
38 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
39
40 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The entry point is executed successfully.
41 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There was not enough memory in pool to install all the protocols.
42 **/
43 EFI_STATUS
44 EFIAPI
45 InitializeIsaBus(
46 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
47 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
48 )
49 {
50 EFI_STATUS Status;
51
52 //
53 // Install driver model protocol(s).
54 //
55 Status = EfiLibInstallDriverBindingComponentName2 (
56 ImageHandle,
57 SystemTable,
58 &gIsaBusControllerDriver,
59 ImageHandle,
60 &gIsaBusComponentName,
61 &gIsaBusComponentName2
62 );
63 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
64
65 return Status;
66 }
67
68 /**
69 Tests to see if a controller can be managed by the ISA Bus Driver. If a child device is provided,
70 it further tests to see if this driver supports creating a handle for the specified child device.
71
72 Note that the ISA Bus driver always creates all of its child handles on the first call to Start().
73 How the Start() function of a driver is implemented can affect how the Supported() function is implemented.
74
75 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance.
76 @param[in] Controller The handle of the controller to test.
77 @param[in] RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the remaining portion of a device path.
78
79 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device is supported by this driver.
80 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED The device is already being managed by this driver.
81 @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The device is already being managed by a different driver
82 or an application that requires exclusive access.
83 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The device is is not supported by this driver.
84
85 **/
86 EFI_STATUS
87 EFIAPI
88 IsaBusControllerDriverSupported (
89 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
90 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
91 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath OPTIONAL
92 )
93 {
94 EFI_STATUS Status;
95 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath;
96 EFI_ISA_ACPI_PROTOCOL *IsaAcpi;
97
98 //
99 // If RemainingDevicePath is not NULL, it should verify that the first device
100 // path node in RemainingDevicePath is an ACPI Device path node which is a
101 // legal Device Path Node for this bus driver's children.
102 //
103 if (RemainingDevicePath != NULL) {
104 if (RemainingDevicePath->Type != ACPI_DEVICE_PATH) {
105 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
106 } else if (RemainingDevicePath->SubType == ACPI_DP) {
107 if (DevicePathNodeLength (RemainingDevicePath) != sizeof (ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH)) {
108 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
109 }
110 } else if (RemainingDevicePath->SubType == ACPI_EXTENDED_DP) {
111 if (DevicePathNodeLength (RemainingDevicePath) != sizeof (ACPI_EXTENDED_HID_DEVICE_PATH)) {
112 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
113 }
114 } else {
115 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
116 }
117 }
118 //
119 // Try to open EFI DEVICE PATH protocol on the controller
120 //
121 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
122 Controller,
123 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
124 (VOID **) &ParentDevicePath,
125 This->DriverBindingHandle,
126 Controller,
127 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER
128 );
129 //
130 // Although this driver creates all child handles at one time,
131 // but because all child handles may be not stopped at one time in EFI Driver Binding.Stop(),
132 // So it is allowed to create child handles again in successive calls to EFI Driver Binding.Start().
133 //
134 if (Status == EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) {
135 return EFI_SUCCESS;
136 }
137
138 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
139 return Status;
140 }
141
142 gBS->CloseProtocol (
143 Controller,
144 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
145 This->DriverBindingHandle,
146 Controller
147 );
148
149 //
150 // Try to get Pci IO Protocol because it is assumed
151 // to have been opened by ISA ACPI driver
152 //
153 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
154 Controller,
155 &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid,
156 NULL,
157 This->DriverBindingHandle,
158 Controller,
159 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL
160 );
161 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
162 return Status;
163 }
164
165 //
166 // Try to open the Isa Acpi protocol on the controller
167 //
168 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
169 Controller,
170 &gEfiIsaAcpiProtocolGuid,
171 (VOID **) &IsaAcpi,
172 This->DriverBindingHandle,
173 Controller,
174 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER
175 );
176 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
177 return Status;
178 }
179
180 //
181 // Add more check to see if the child device is valid by calling IsaAcpi->DeviceEnumerate?
182 //
183
184 gBS->CloseProtocol (
185 Controller,
186 &gEfiIsaAcpiProtocolGuid,
187 This->DriverBindingHandle,
188 Controller
189 );
190
191 return Status;
192 }
193
194 /**
195 Start this driver on ControllerHandle.
196
197 Note that the ISA Bus driver always creates all of its child handles on the first call to Start().
198 The Start() function is designed to be invoked from the EFI boot service ConnectController().
199 As a result, much of the error checking on the parameters to Start() has been moved into this
200 common boot service. It is legal to call Start() from other locations, but the following calling
201 restrictions must be followed or the system behavior will not be deterministic.
202 1. ControllerHandle must be a valid EFI_HANDLE.
203 2. If RemainingDevicePath is not NULL, then it must be a pointer to a naturally aligned
204 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL.
205 3. Prior to calling Start(), the Supported() function for the driver specified by This must
206 have been called with the same calling parameters, and Supported() must have returned EFI_SUCCESS.
207
208 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance.
209 @param[in] ControllerHandle The handle of the controller to start. This handle
210 must support a protocol interface that supplies
211 an I/O abstraction to the driver.
212 @param[in] RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the remaining portion of a device path.
213 This parameter is ignored by device drivers, and is optional for bus drivers.
214
215 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device was started.
216 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device could not be started due to a device error.
217 Currently not implemented.
218 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The request could not be completed due to a lack of resources.
219 @retval Others The driver failded to start the device.
220 **/
221 EFI_STATUS
222 EFIAPI
223 IsaBusControllerDriverStart (
224 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
225 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
226 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath OPTIONAL
227 )
228 {
229 EFI_STATUS Status;
230 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
231 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath;
232 EFI_ISA_ACPI_PROTOCOL *IsaAcpi;
233 EFI_ISA_ACPI_DEVICE_ID *IsaDevice;
234 EFI_ISA_ACPI_RESOURCE_LIST *ResourceList;
235 EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL *GenMemoryTest;
236
237 //
238 // Local variables declaration for StatusCode reporting
239 //
240 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *DevicePathData;
241
242 DevicePathData = NULL;
243
244 //
245 // Get Pci IO Protocol
246 //
247 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
248 Controller,
249 &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid,
250 (VOID **) &PciIo,
251 This->DriverBindingHandle,
252 Controller,
253 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
254 );
255 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
256 return Status;
257 }
258
259 //
260 // Open Device Path Protocol
261 //
262 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
263 Controller,
264 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
265 (VOID **) &ParentDevicePath,
266 This->DriverBindingHandle,
267 Controller,
268 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER
269 );
270 if (EFI_ERROR (Status) && Status != EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) {
271 return Status;
272 }
273
274 //
275 // Open ISA Acpi Protocol
276 //
277 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
278 Controller,
279 &gEfiIsaAcpiProtocolGuid,
280 (VOID **) &IsaAcpi,
281 This->DriverBindingHandle,
282 Controller,
283 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER
284 );
285 if (EFI_ERROR (Status) && Status != EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) {
286 //
287 // Close opened protocol
288 //
289 gBS->CloseProtocol (
290 Controller,
291 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
292 This->DriverBindingHandle,
293 Controller
294 );
295 return Status;
296 }
297 //
298 // The IsaBus driver will use memory below 16M, which is not tested yet,
299 // so call CompatibleRangeTest to test them. Since memory below 1M should
300 // be reserved to CSM, and 15M~16M might be reserved for Isa hole, test 1M
301 // ~15M here
302 //
303 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
304 &gEfiGenericMemTestProtocolGuid,
305 NULL,
306 (VOID **) &GenMemoryTest
307 );
308
309 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
310 Status = GenMemoryTest->CompatibleRangeTest (
311 GenMemoryTest,
312 0x100000,
313 0xE00000
314 );
315 }
316 //
317 // Report Status Code here since we will initialize the host controller
318 //
319 REPORT_STATUS_CODE_WITH_DEVICE_PATH (
320 EFI_PROGRESS_CODE,
321 (EFI_IO_BUS_LPC | EFI_IOB_PC_INIT),
322 ParentDevicePath
323 );
324
325 //
326 // first init ISA interface
327 //
328 IsaAcpi->InterfaceInit (IsaAcpi);
329
330 //
331 // Report Status Code here since we will enable the host controller
332 //
333 REPORT_STATUS_CODE_WITH_DEVICE_PATH (
334 EFI_PROGRESS_CODE,
335 (EFI_IO_BUS_LPC | EFI_IOB_PC_ENABLE),
336 ParentDevicePath
337 );
338
339 //
340 // Create each ISA device handle in this ISA bus
341 //
342 IsaDevice = NULL;
343 do {
344 Status = IsaAcpi->DeviceEnumerate (IsaAcpi, &IsaDevice);
345 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
346 break;
347 }
348 //
349 // Get current resource of this ISA device
350 //
351 ResourceList = NULL;
352 Status = IsaAcpi->GetCurResource (IsaAcpi, IsaDevice, &ResourceList);
353 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
354 continue;
355 }
356
357 //
358 // Create handle for this ISA device
359 //
360 // If any child device handle was created in previous call to Start() and not stopped
361 // in previous call to Stop(), it will not be created again because the
362 // InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces() boot service will reject same device path.
363 //
364 Status = IsaCreateDevice (
365 This,
366 Controller,
367 PciIo,
368 ParentDevicePath,
369 ResourceList,
370 &DevicePathData
371 );
372
373 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
374 continue;
375 }
376 //
377 // Initialize ISA device
378 //
379 IsaAcpi->InitDevice (IsaAcpi, IsaDevice);
380
381 //
382 // Set resources for this ISA device
383 //
384 Status = IsaAcpi->SetResource (IsaAcpi, IsaDevice, ResourceList);
385
386 //
387 // Report Status Code here when failed to resource conflicts
388 //
389 if (EFI_ERROR (Status) && (Status != EFI_UNSUPPORTED)) {
390 //
391 // It's hard to tell which resource conflicts
392 //
393 REPORT_STATUS_CODE_WITH_DEVICE_PATH (
394 EFI_ERROR_CODE,
395 (EFI_IO_BUS_LPC | EFI_IOB_EC_RESOURCE_CONFLICT),
396 DevicePathData
397 );
398
399 }
400 //
401 // Set power for this ISA device
402 //
403 IsaAcpi->SetPower (IsaAcpi, IsaDevice, TRUE);
404
405 //
406 // Enable this ISA device
407 //
408 IsaAcpi->EnableDevice (IsaAcpi, IsaDevice, TRUE);
409
410 } while (TRUE);
411
412 return EFI_SUCCESS;
413 }
414
415 /**
416 Stop this driver on ControllerHandle.
417
418 The Stop() function is designed to be invoked from the EFI boot service DisconnectController().
419 As a result, much of the error checking on the parameters to Stop() has been moved
420 into this common boot service. It is legal to call Stop() from other locations,
421 but the following calling restrictions must be followed or the system behavior will not be deterministic.
422 1. ControllerHandle must be a valid EFI_HANDLE that was used on a previous call to this
423 same driver's Start() function.
424 2. The first NumberOfChildren handles of ChildHandleBuffer must all be a valid
425 EFI_HANDLE. In addition, all of these handles must have been created in this driver's
426 Start() function, and the Start() function must have called OpenProtocol() on
427 ControllerHandle with an Attribute of EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER.
428
429 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance.
430 @param[in] ControllerHandle A handle to the device being stopped. The handle must
431 support a bus specific I/O protocol for the driver
432 to use to stop the device.
433 @param[in] NumberOfChildren The number of child device handles in ChildHandleBuffer.
434 @param[in] ChildHandleBuffer An array of child handles to be freed. May be NULL
435 if NumberOfChildren is 0.
436
437 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device was stopped.
438 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device could not be stopped due to a device error.
439 **/
440 EFI_STATUS
441 EFIAPI
442 IsaBusControllerDriverStop (
443 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL * This,
444 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
445 IN UINTN NumberOfChildren,
446 IN EFI_HANDLE * ChildHandleBuffer OPTIONAL
447 )
448 {
449 EFI_STATUS Status;
450 UINTN Index;
451 BOOLEAN AllChildrenStopped;
452 ISA_IO_DEVICE *IsaIoDevice;
453 EFI_ISA_IO_PROTOCOL *IsaIo;
454 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
455
456 if (NumberOfChildren == 0) {
457 //
458 // Close the bus driver
459 //
460 Status = gBS->CloseProtocol (
461 Controller,
462 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
463 This->DriverBindingHandle,
464 Controller
465 );
466 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
467 return Status;
468 }
469
470 Status = gBS->CloseProtocol (
471 Controller,
472 &gEfiIsaAcpiProtocolGuid,
473 This->DriverBindingHandle,
474 Controller
475 );
476 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
477 return Status;
478 }
479
480 return EFI_SUCCESS;
481 }
482 //
483 // Complete all outstanding transactions to Controller.
484 // Don't allow any new transaction to Controller to be started.
485 //
486 //
487 // Stop all the children
488 // Find all the ISA devices that were discovered on this PCI to ISA Bridge
489 // with the Start() function.
490 //
491 AllChildrenStopped = TRUE;
492
493 for (Index = 0; Index < NumberOfChildren; Index++) {
494
495 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
496 ChildHandleBuffer[Index],
497 &gEfiIsaIoProtocolGuid,
498 (VOID **) &IsaIo,
499 This->DriverBindingHandle,
500 Controller,
501 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
502 );
503 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
504
505 IsaIoDevice = ISA_IO_DEVICE_FROM_ISA_IO_THIS (IsaIo);
506
507 //
508 // Close the child handle
509 //
510
511 Status = gBS->CloseProtocol (
512 Controller,
513 &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid,
514 This->DriverBindingHandle,
515 ChildHandleBuffer[Index]
516 );
517 Status = gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
518 ChildHandleBuffer[Index],
519 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
520 IsaIoDevice->DevicePath,
521 &gEfiIsaIoProtocolGuid,
522 &IsaIoDevice->IsaIo,
523 NULL
524 );
525
526 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
527 FreePool (IsaIoDevice->DevicePath);
528 FreePool (IsaIoDevice);
529 } else {
530 //
531 // Re-open PCI IO Protocol on behalf of the child device
532 // because of failure of destroying the child device handle
533 //
534 gBS->OpenProtocol (
535 Controller,
536 &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid,
537 (VOID **) &PciIo,
538 This->DriverBindingHandle,
539 ChildHandleBuffer[Index],
540 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER
541 );
542 }
543 }
544
545 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
546 AllChildrenStopped = FALSE;
547 }
548 }
549
550 if (!AllChildrenStopped) {
551 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
552 }
553
554 return EFI_SUCCESS;
555 }
556
557 //
558 // Internal Function
559 //
560
561 /**
562 Create EFI Handle for a ISA device found via ISA ACPI Protocol
563
564 @param[in] This The EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance.
565 @param[in] Controller The handle of ISA bus controller(PCI to ISA bridge)
566 @param[in] PciIo The Pointer to the PCI protocol
567 @param[in] ParentDevicePath Device path of the ISA bus controller
568 @param[in] IsaDeviceResourceList The resource list of the ISA device
569 @param[out] ChildDevicePath The pointer to the child device.
570
571 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The handle for the child device was created.
572 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The request could not be completed due to a lack of resources.
573 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The handle for the child device can not be created.
574 **/
575 EFI_STATUS
576 IsaCreateDevice (
577 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
578 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
579 IN EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo,
580 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath,
581 IN EFI_ISA_ACPI_RESOURCE_LIST *IsaDeviceResourceList,
582 OUT EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL **ChildDevicePath
583 )
584 {
585 EFI_STATUS Status;
586 ISA_IO_DEVICE *IsaIoDevice;
587 EFI_DEV_PATH Node;
588
589 //
590 // Initialize the PCI_IO_DEVICE structure
591 //
592 IsaIoDevice = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (ISA_IO_DEVICE));
593 if (IsaIoDevice == NULL) {
594 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
595 }
596
597 IsaIoDevice->Signature = ISA_IO_DEVICE_SIGNATURE;
598 IsaIoDevice->Handle = NULL;
599 IsaIoDevice->PciIo = PciIo;
600
601 //
602 // Initialize the ISA I/O instance structure
603 //
604 InitializeIsaIoInstance (IsaIoDevice, IsaDeviceResourceList);
605
606 //
607 // Build the child device path
608 //
609 Node.DevPath.Type = ACPI_DEVICE_PATH;
610 Node.DevPath.SubType = ACPI_DP;
611 SetDevicePathNodeLength (&Node.DevPath, sizeof (ACPI_HID_DEVICE_PATH));
612 Node.Acpi.HID = IsaDeviceResourceList->Device.HID;
613 Node.Acpi.UID = IsaDeviceResourceList->Device.UID;
614
615 IsaIoDevice->DevicePath = AppendDevicePathNode (
616 ParentDevicePath,
617 &Node.DevPath
618 );
619
620 if (IsaIoDevice->DevicePath == NULL) {
621 Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
622 goto Done;
623 }
624
625 *ChildDevicePath = IsaIoDevice->DevicePath;
626
627 //
628 // Create a child handle and install Device Path and ISA I/O protocols
629 //
630 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
631 &IsaIoDevice->Handle,
632 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
633 IsaIoDevice->DevicePath,
634 &gEfiIsaIoProtocolGuid,
635 &IsaIoDevice->IsaIo,
636 NULL
637 );
638 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
639 goto Done;
640 }
641
642 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
643 Controller,
644 &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid,
645 (VOID **) &PciIo,
646 This->DriverBindingHandle,
647 IsaIoDevice->Handle,
648 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER
649 );
650 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
651 gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
652 IsaIoDevice->Handle,
653 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
654 IsaIoDevice->DevicePath,
655 &gEfiIsaIoProtocolGuid,
656 &IsaIoDevice->IsaIo,
657 NULL
658 );
659 }
660
661 Done:
662
663 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
664 if (IsaIoDevice->DevicePath != NULL) {
665 FreePool (IsaIoDevice->DevicePath);
666 }
667
668 FreePool (IsaIoDevice);
669 }
670
671 return Status;
672 }
673